25/10/2016 World Business Report


25/10/2016

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Coming in to land at last - the UK government's long-awaited

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decision on airport expansion is set to be announced today,

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South Korea's losing streak takes its toll on the economy -

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Samsung - Hyundai and Hanjin - the hat-trick of own-goals.

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I'm Sally Bundock - also in the programme the little

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blue bird has lost its voice - more jobs look set to go

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The UK government will announce today whether it would prefer

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to expand Heathrow or Gatwick airport, with Heathrow widely

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expected to get the go-ahead for a third runway.

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Critically, though, the binding MPs' vote -

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the one that counts - will not happen for another

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Heathrow is already operating at 98% capacity,

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and last year an Independent Commission backed an extra runway

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But the main competition comes from Gatwick Airport.

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Brexit favours their plan for an extra runway,

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because they can do it cheaper and quicker than their rival.

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The Airports Commission estimates that expanding Heathrow

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could add as much as $258 billion to the UK economy,

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runway at Gatwick could add up to $155bn.

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But the airline industry as a whole is expected to generate

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revenues of $709 billion this year with hubs like Dubai

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and Schipol airport keen to take a larger share of that market

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With me is John Strickland, aviation and airlines expert

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Nice to see you, John. We should get a decision that as I have already

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explained, it is not a done deal. Potentially the first step in a long

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word with this political consultation process going on as you

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said, maybe one year. Even if that goes smoothly, and the MPs ratify

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it, it will still have to be the normal planning enquiry and the

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contentious nature of runway capacity, there could be legal

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appeals as well. We are not likely to see any new runway capacity for

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ten years. In the meantime, other airports around the world, they are

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stealing the march. Heathrow used to be the biggest international airport

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in the world. Dubai overtook it last year. Even in Europe, which is

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infrastructure constraints, we see capacity available at airports like

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Paris, Amsterdam and Frankfurt. While we are debating, other

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countries are doing something about it, recognising the important role

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of aviation is an economic catalyst on the 21st century. Such a

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political hot potato in this country with business leaders showing their

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exasperation, the investment community and also of course

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politicians and residents as you have mentioned. Just explain from

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the business point of view why this extra one way is so beneficial to

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Heathrow and Gatwick -- Heathrow and Gatwick. We need to understand the

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role of aviation in every respect as it contributes to the economy. The

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airport creates direct employment editor means of doing business. We

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are in a post- Brexit world to show we are open to business but business

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people cannot go out to win contracts in these airports. Freight

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is limited because Heathrow is a gateway to freight. Also Gatwick.

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Tourism, in the case of Ypres, a far bigger ratio of inbound tourism. The

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pound has gone down that got to be or to fly into the UK. Let's say

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Heathrow does get this extra under way -- runway. Gatwick says, we will

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build one anyway. It's not quite that simple. Just talk us through

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it. Gatwick has had a legal barrier to growing until 2019. It's made a

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big picture this new runway. It's not just a case of building a runway

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at any airport. We have to look at what airlines are willing to use. In

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the vast majority, they have indicated they want capacity at

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Heathrow. Even capacity of Gatwick, easyJet saying it wants runway at

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Heathrow. Connecting passengers as well, Heathrow, the many decades, is

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far outshone Gatwick in attracting business customers so it is high

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stakes, both airports are very full but airlines given the choice would

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go to Heathrow before Gatwick. They might not even come to the UK if

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they cannot get into Heathrow. Thank you for your time. I will talk to

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you about this in the future. When we are the government 's decision,

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we will update you. Canada and the European Union

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say their free trade deal is not dead, although three Belgian regions

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are blocking its signature. All of the Belgium's regions must

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approve the deal before the federal government can join other EU

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countries in signing it. Three French-speaking parts

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of the country led by Socialists want more time to

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study the agreement. Flemish-speaking authorities say

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the delay has made the country The European Council President,

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Donald Tusk, said it was still possible to sign it

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on Thursday as planned. But on Monday, the Canadian Trade

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Minister, Chrystia Freeland, stressed the ball was

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now in the EU's court. Canada is ready to sign now. We have

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done our job. Now it is up to Europe to do its job and the Europeans have

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acknowledged at all levels that it's their job to do and they have all

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been saying today publicly that they are hard at work. Let's wish them

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well. We believe that CETA today is an excellent agreement. The leaders

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of the EU and the leaders of the member states have said, all of the

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leaders at the federal level, in fact, of all 28 member states, have

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said and the leaders of the commission and the EU, have said

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that CETA is the best deal that the EU has ever negotiated. I think that

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that is absolutely right and this deal is done. It's time to move on,

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get it signed and get it ratified. Bloomberg is reporting

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that the online social networking service Twitter is planning

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to cut hundreds of jobs. The company had 3,860 employees

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globally in June 2016. In September, Twitter said it

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would lay off some employees and halt engineering work at one

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of its development centers The company has not yet commented

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on the reports. The Chinese conglomerate HNA has

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bought a 25-per cent stake HNA paid 6-point 5-billion dollars

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for the stake. Chinese companies have increasingly

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bene investing in tourism-related businesses as more of its citizens

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travel abroad. HNA announced in April that it had

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agreed to acquire Carlson Hotels, which owns the Radisson

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and Park Plaza brands. That is talk about the South Korean

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economy. It is stalling. It has lost value of goods and services to the

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country. That is go to Rico Hizon who was in Singapore. South Korea

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has had an extremely difficult time. Very challenging times indeed for

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the South Korean economy. It has been hit by several bad events. You

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have the country 's worst ever strikes at higher and die. The

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collapse of its biggest shipping firm, Hanjin and Samsung's worst

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ever poll -- product recall, the Galaxy Note7. If not, the economy

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would have performed much better over this period of July -

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September. We saw growth of 0.7% quarter on quarter. 2.7% annualised

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growth. It would have been much better than what we have seen over

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the past couple of quarters. There have been other factors contributing

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to this slower growth and one is heavy helpful -- household debt

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growth, reduced consumption and infantry spiralling up. Looking

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ahead, October - December, economists are forecasting they will

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also be affected by Samsung's decision to drop its Galaxy Note7

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smartphone although the economic impact was all reflected in the

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third quarter. A lot of challenging times indeed for the Korean economy.

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That is all from World Business Report. We will be reviewing some of

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the other key stories on the news today. See you in a few minutes.

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