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Now it's time for World Business Report. | :00:00. | :00:16. | |
Back in the black - after two years of losses, | :00:17. | :00:19. | |
BP's set to reveal it's making profits again thanks to the rise | :00:20. | :00:22. | |
And, can the thrill of the auction room be recreated online? | :00:23. | :00:30. | |
We investigate the digital challenges for the likes | :00:31. | :00:32. | |
BP's expected to say it's been making a profit in recent months, | :00:33. | :00:51. | |
drawing a line under years of painful cost cutting | :00:52. | :00:56. | |
and transformation as it grappled with low oil prices. | :00:57. | :01:01. | |
Using the oil giant's preferred measure of underlying replacement | :01:02. | :01:04. | |
cost profit, last year it made a loss of $2.6 billion - | :01:05. | :01:07. | |
The shift in the price of oil on global markets was the main | :01:08. | :01:13. | |
reason why - the white line shows you the slide. | :01:14. | :01:17. | |
It bottomed out at $27.88 a barrel in January 2016. | :01:18. | :01:27. | |
The yellow line shows you BP's share price during that time | :01:28. | :01:35. | |
and the effects of the two-year slump in the oil market | :01:36. | :01:42. | |
as well as the cost of the Deepwater Horizon disaster. | :01:43. | :01:45. | |
This year BP plans to sell off around $4.5 billion | :01:46. | :01:49. | |
worth of assets as part of a global portfolio overhaul. | :01:50. | :01:53. | |
Details we know on that so far include last month's announcement | :01:54. | :01:57. | |
that it's selling a 50% stake in a Chinese petrochemical business | :01:58. | :02:00. | |
to Sinopec, and it's agreed to sell the North Sea's largest | :02:01. | :02:03. | |
But BP has been buying assets too - building up its natural-gas | :02:04. | :02:09. | |
business, and this year it's made acquisitions in Egypt and West | :02:10. | :02:12. | |
It's also spent $1.3 billion on 527 fuel stations in Australia. | :02:13. | :02:21. | |
Bob Dudley, its Chief Executive, has been praised for how he handled | :02:22. | :02:25. | |
the Deepwater Horizon disaster and navigated the massive fall | :02:26. | :02:27. | |
in the price of oil - still that was not enough to counter | :02:28. | :02:30. | |
the critics who last year said his $19 million salary | :02:31. | :02:33. | |
was far too big, given the multibillion-dollar losses | :02:34. | :02:39. | |
the company delivered in the last couple of years. | :02:40. | :02:44. | |
With me is Iain Reid, Senior Oil Gas equity | :02:45. | :02:48. | |
Good morning. Nice to see you. What are you expecting the P2 delivered | :02:49. | :03:03. | |
today? As you said BP and the rest of the industry are not showing a | :03:04. | :03:12. | |
big recovery. The oil price has gone up substantially. We are expecting | :03:13. | :03:16. | |
BP to report in about one hour were also earnings of $1.3 billion. | :03:17. | :03:22. | |
Looking at Chevron, Exxon and another company who reported last | :03:23. | :03:25. | |
week, they did a little better than the market was expecting so would | :03:26. | :03:30. | |
not be entirely surprised if BP outperformed expectations of the | :03:31. | :03:33. | |
market today. And course, Shell to follow on Thursday. If it is down to | :03:34. | :03:38. | |
the fact that the price of oil has gone up or is it about the | :03:39. | :03:42. | |
combination of that with all of the cost-cutting may have vowed to do | :03:43. | :03:45. | |
and transformation of their business, to a great degree? Yeah, | :03:46. | :03:51. | |
they have responded. Possibly better than people were expecting since the | :03:52. | :03:54. | |
oil price started to fall. They have cut their overall investment levels | :03:55. | :03:59. | |
by about 50%, they have cut their operating costs by at least 30%. So | :04:00. | :04:05. | |
it is a combination, obviously of rising prices and also falling cost. | :04:06. | :04:10. | |
We are somewhat concerned that the price of oil will not continue to | :04:11. | :04:15. | |
rise so they need to continue this journey, if you like, if they are | :04:16. | :04:19. | |
going to save their cash flow and that is important for their dividend | :04:20. | :04:25. | |
pay-out. They need that to continue. And just explain to our viewers who | :04:26. | :04:30. | |
are unaware, the dividend payments of the oil companies are very | :04:31. | :04:34. | |
important, aren't they? They keep them in, don't they? They make up | :04:35. | :04:43. | |
and all fully large amount of the FTSE 100, and our pension funds in | :04:44. | :04:50. | |
the UK. Has BP got it right? We have been analysing how they have reacted | :04:51. | :04:54. | |
to this fall in the price of oil and as you say they need to get used to | :04:55. | :04:59. | |
it you normal in the price of oil. What is the strategy like for the | :05:00. | :05:03. | |
years ahead for BP? Like the rest of the industry, they think we have | :05:04. | :05:06. | |
reached more of a plateau, if you like, in terms of growth now so | :05:07. | :05:12. | |
there are now, as you said, there is a period of growth going on now as | :05:13. | :05:17. | |
well as all of the cost-cutting. So I think they will try to continue to | :05:18. | :05:23. | |
grow a little bit, pay a little more in terms of dividends and muddle | :05:24. | :05:26. | |
through and hopefully oil prices will rise will further. And, | :05:27. | :05:31. | |
briefly, Bob Dudley and the theme of revolts going on at general meetings | :05:32. | :05:36. | |
last year in regard to corporate bosses pay. It was one of those. | :05:37. | :05:40. | |
Will he get more criticism, do you thing, or is this news today going | :05:41. | :05:44. | |
to enable him to continue without that sort of Spotlight on how much | :05:45. | :05:48. | |
is earning? There will be some of that, I am certain, but they have | :05:49. | :05:54. | |
responded to that. His pay was cuddled it. They have probably done | :05:55. | :06:01. | |
enough to ward off from. If he staying in the offer the foreseeable | :06:02. | :06:06. | |
future? Absolutely. There is no obvious replacement scheduled so I | :06:07. | :06:09. | |
think it will be there for a while. As soon as we get the numbers from | :06:10. | :06:14. | |
BP, they are expected in the next few hours, we will update you. But | :06:15. | :06:16. | |
now, some other business stories. Greece and its foreign creditors has | :06:17. | :06:21. | |
just reached a deal on a package of bailout-mandated | :06:22. | :06:25. | |
reforms this morning, Greek Finance Minister | :06:26. | :06:26. | |
Euclid Tsakalotos says. The deal means further rescue funds | :06:27. | :06:28. | |
can now be delivered. The deal, which includes | :06:29. | :06:30. | |
labour and energy reforms as well as pension | :06:31. | :06:33. | |
cuts and tax rises. Talks began last October as part | :06:34. | :06:35. | |
of Greece's latest bailout review and were originally | :06:36. | :06:38. | |
expected to have been President Donald Trump says | :06:39. | :06:40. | |
he is considering breaking up big Wall Street banks, by splitting | :06:41. | :06:43. | |
their consumer business White House spokesman Sean Spicer | :06:44. | :06:46. | |
said there were no further details Shares in banks initially fell | :06:47. | :06:50. | |
after President Trump's comments These days we buy | :06:51. | :06:58. | |
more and more online. Well, it turns out | :06:59. | :07:08. | |
paintings are no exception. British auctioneer Christie's | :07:09. | :07:12. | |
is closing one of its auction rooms in London and moving | :07:13. | :07:14. | |
more operations online. And to meet increased demand | :07:15. | :07:17. | |
from Asia it has set up offices But can it capture the famous | :07:18. | :07:20. | |
excitement of an auction room on a website and stay ahead | :07:21. | :07:25. | |
of growing online competition? Under the hammer, in the age of the | :07:26. | :07:40. | |
Internet, even auctioneers of fine art cannot afford to sit still. So, | :07:41. | :07:47. | |
how do you bring art into the modern world? When images are no longer | :07:48. | :07:50. | |
exclusive that shared widely on social media. I have come to talk to | :07:51. | :07:55. | |
the boss of the world's leading auction house to find out. We are | :07:56. | :08:00. | |
using the technology, we are using broadcasts of our expert and the | :08:01. | :08:09. | |
object. Christie 's was established 250 years ago. The Frenchman who | :08:10. | :08:13. | |
runs it says that more and more of his customers will want to purchase | :08:14. | :08:17. | |
online but they still demand a very traditional servers. It is very easy | :08:18. | :08:26. | |
to set up an online operation in the art world. But, very quickly what | :08:27. | :08:34. | |
makes the difference is the expertise that you receive from the | :08:35. | :08:38. | |
business. But how about buyers with more modest budgets who still want | :08:39. | :08:42. | |
to brighten up their walls? Enter the entrepreneur. A budding | :08:43. | :08:47. | |
community of our retailers cutting out the cost of an auction room | :08:48. | :08:51. | |
Gallery by selling paintings online. It is a very cost-effective way of | :08:52. | :08:57. | |
doing business. Bus, our writer Melanie says that sometimes a bit of | :08:58. | :09:04. | |
this as is a vital part of a sale. Art not like a book. You do need to | :09:05. | :09:09. | |
do a little more before you sell huge and very pricey pieces of art | :09:10. | :09:14. | |
to someone and I don't think people want to necessarily do that online. | :09:15. | :09:19. | |
They want to be in the room, they want the luxury status of another | :09:20. | :09:25. | |
human being or Greg Jennett can give you. Christie 's is working to | :09:26. | :09:29. | |
recreate some of that vital atmosphere on its website. But this | :09:30. | :09:34. | |
is a blank canvas. Global online sales in the art market are still | :09:35. | :09:38. | |
less than 10% of the total. Leaving plenty of room for new talent. | :09:39. | :09:46. | |
A quick look at the markets today. All of the main markets in Asia are | :09:47. | :09:53. | |
open and trading following a bankable of a weekend for many. A | :09:54. | :09:58. | |
weaker yen helps Japan. In the US, they were open yesterday. The | :09:59. | :10:05. | |
banking stocks caused a wobble. Keep an eye open for BP this morning but | :10:06. | :10:09. | |
also later today Apple comes out with its latest earnings. That's why | :10:10. | :10:15. | |
investors and market watchers will be focused on. I will be back in a | :10:16. | :10:17. | |
moment for the papers will stop. George Osborne starts his new job | :10:18. | :10:26. | |
as editor of the London newspaper The appointment of the former | :10:27. | :10:31. | |
Chancellor drew criticism | :10:32. | :10:35. |