Browse content similar to 06/07/2017. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Now on BBC News, it's time for Ben and World Business Report. | :00:00. | :00:18. | |
Never mind Brexit and Trump: That's the message as the EU and Japan | :00:19. | :00:22. | |
close in on a huge free trade deal, but can it see off the rise | :00:23. | :00:26. | |
Plus: High steaks scandal - why a corruption probe is carving | :00:27. | :00:34. | |
a slice out of Brazil's multi-billion dollar meat industry. | :00:35. | :00:47. | |
In a moment, it's 30 years since KFC launched in China, | :00:48. | :00:53. | |
but the nation's hunger for fast food is slowing. | :00:54. | :00:58. | |
But we start in Brussels, where, in a few hours' time, | :00:59. | :01:01. | |
the EU and Japan will sign off a major trade deal | :01:02. | :01:04. | |
covering everything from cars to cheese. | :01:05. | :01:06. | |
It comes despite doubts around the world about free trade deals | :01:07. | :01:09. | |
and the rise of trade protectionism in the US under | :01:10. | :01:12. | |
Japan and the EU account for about a third of global GDP - | :01:13. | :01:23. | |
Both sides believe their trade relationship has room to grow, | :01:24. | :01:30. | |
EU officials say the deal will boost the EU economy | :01:31. | :01:36. | |
by 0.8%, and Japan's by almost a third of a percent. | :01:37. | :01:41. | |
Among the big winners, the car industry. | :01:42. | :01:43. | |
The EU will scrap a 10% duty on Japanese car imports, | :01:44. | :01:46. | |
while Japan will remove barriers to entry for European automakers. | :01:47. | :01:49. | |
Partly because of Brexit, European leaders want to reinforce | :01:50. | :02:01. | |
the value of the EU after the UK's decision to leave. | :02:02. | :02:04. | |
Remember, he pulled the US out of the Trans-Pacific Partnership, | :02:05. | :02:08. | |
a major trade deal between the US, Japan and their Pacific neighbours. | :02:09. | :02:12. | |
And talks have lapsed on the vast EU-US trade deal known as TTIP, | :02:13. | :02:16. | |
as the head of Europe's business lobby group explains. | :02:17. | :02:27. | |
It is important if the EU and Japan conclude this agreement just before | :02:28. | :02:34. | |
the G20 summit. It will be an important political science for | :02:35. | :02:38. | |
other economies that trade is good and that two of the leading G20 | :02:39. | :02:44. | |
economies are making a positive step towards free and more fair trade. -- | :02:45. | :02:51. | |
political sign. Allie Renison is Head | :02:52. | :02:57. | |
of Europe and Trade policy How important is this deal, giving | :02:58. | :03:07. | |
the turning away from major international trade deals? Is very | :03:08. | :03:10. | |
important. At the end of last year, this did not look like it was going | :03:11. | :03:18. | |
to be. There are still a lot of what they call legal scrubbing is to go | :03:19. | :03:22. | |
on. But they did not think there were going to get this through. I | :03:23. | :03:28. | |
think that Donald Trump pulling out of the TTIP has given them the extra | :03:29. | :03:33. | |
kit to make sure that Japan and the EU can show that they can pick up | :03:34. | :03:37. | |
the baton where others have dropped it. In the scale of the trade | :03:38. | :03:40. | |
relationship between the EU and Japan, one of the things that struck | :03:41. | :03:45. | |
me is that I am surprised they did not do you a deal like this before. | :03:46. | :03:49. | |
Why now? It is interesting that you talk about scrapping tariffs on | :03:50. | :03:56. | |
automobiles. That is significant for the EU and for Japan. Right now, it | :03:57. | :04:02. | |
is interesting when looking at this transition in terms of | :04:03. | :04:05. | |
implementation, that is one of the balancing act that both sides have | :04:06. | :04:10. | |
had to play in terms of making concessions and scrapping duties. | :04:11. | :04:15. | |
The other interesting thing is, you have said it will take seven years | :04:16. | :04:20. | |
for those who take effect, but where this leaves the relationship between | :04:21. | :04:24. | |
the UK and Japan, if Japan is going to grow closer ties and a strong | :04:25. | :04:31. | |
relationship, does that mean that the relationship between the UK and | :04:32. | :04:34. | |
Japan could be damaged? I think there could be eight benefit for the | :04:35. | :04:39. | |
UK. I'm talking specifically about tariffs. If the UK can manage to | :04:40. | :04:44. | |
retain the benefits, and the deal is signed and enforced by the time the | :04:45. | :04:47. | |
UK leads, it could actually still apply to the UK, but that could be | :04:48. | :04:52. | |
negotiation with the EU. I think it is in the UK's interests that this | :04:53. | :04:57. | |
deal is enforced before it leaves the EU. What do you think the major | :04:58. | :05:02. | |
hurdles go to be when it starts to take a fact? When will we see some | :05:03. | :05:06. | |
backlash? With respect to automobiles, that is why you have | :05:07. | :05:10. | |
that seven-year period. Agriculture is or is a sticking point. They have | :05:11. | :05:14. | |
a lot of legal scrubbing to go through to make sure that they agree | :05:15. | :05:18. | |
a deal that scrap some of the tariffs in sensitive areas, such as | :05:19. | :05:21. | |
pork and dairy. Those are sticking points at the last minute. Thank you | :05:22. | :05:26. | |
very much for joining us. Good to hear your thoughts. | :05:27. | :05:33. | |
The country accounts for almost a fifth of the world's meat exports. | :05:34. | :05:37. | |
But in March local police uncovered a bribery scheme, | :05:38. | :05:40. | |
where health officials allegedly allowed tainted meat to reach | :05:41. | :05:42. | |
supermarket shelves and even school meals. | :05:43. | :05:44. | |
Although the companies involved deny wrongdoing, | :05:45. | :05:45. | |
shares of market leader, JBS, plunged 40%. | :05:46. | :05:47. | |
So can Brazil's reputation as the world's largest meat | :05:48. | :05:49. | |
The BBC's Daniel Gallas reports from Brazil's Santa Fe Do Sul. | :05:50. | :06:01. | |
The cattle on this farm roam free in Santa Fe Do Sul. Rangers here now | :06:02. | :06:15. | |
have no one to sell the cows do. TRANSLATION: This is not like foot | :06:16. | :06:18. | |
and mouth disease that occurs in nature. This was caused by corporate | :06:19. | :06:23. | |
corruption. Prices fell sharply. It is the lowest price in the past four | :06:24. | :06:32. | |
years. Farmers like this are part of an army of 4 million people that | :06:33. | :06:36. | |
helped in Brazil into one of the world's against meat producing | :06:37. | :06:39. | |
nations. But this scandal is bringing uncertainty to what was a | :06:40. | :06:44. | |
very probable business. At its height, JBS employed to 60 employees | :06:45. | :06:57. | |
-- 260,000 employees. But then it was revealed that bribes were paid | :06:58. | :07:01. | |
to politicians at the request of the present president. | :07:02. | :07:02. | |
TRANSLATION: Michel Temer denies the charges. JBS | :07:03. | :07:16. | |
were involved in a scandal about brides that were paid to help | :07:17. | :07:19. | |
officials that raise questions about the safety of Brazilian beat around | :07:20. | :07:23. | |
the world. But JBS says that food safety was not uppermost. But such | :07:24. | :07:31. | |
open lines between JBS and the president has had its effect. Cattle | :07:32. | :07:34. | |
prices are tumbling and factory is closing down. The US has now banned | :07:35. | :07:42. | |
some risen me from being sold. And Europe is investigating the quality | :07:43. | :07:44. | |
of meat imports. TRANSLATION: The Brazilian | :07:45. | :07:48. | |
government would need to act to get the message across that their meat | :07:49. | :07:52. | |
is safe for consumption and defend its reputation. But with the | :07:53. | :07:58. | |
government at war with the top meat company, that is not likely to | :07:59. | :08:03. | |
happen soon. That war now has millions of farmers worried about | :08:04. | :08:07. | |
the future of their businesses. A reputation that took decades to | :08:08. | :08:10. | |
establish will likely take years to repair. | :08:11. | :08:14. | |
Let's stay with the food industry because it's been 30 years | :08:15. | :08:17. | |
since the first KFC restaurant opened in China. | :08:18. | :08:27. | |
Last year KFC's US owners, Yum Brands, spun off the Chinese | :08:28. | :08:30. | |
business into a separate company, Yum China. | :08:31. | :08:32. | |
It's been trying to cash in on rising demand | :08:33. | :08:35. | |
for Western-style fast food in China. | :08:36. | :08:36. | |
As well as KFC, it also owns the Pizza Hut and Taco Bell chains | :08:37. | :08:40. | |
across the world's number two economy. | :08:41. | :08:45. | |
That's more than 7600 outlets throughout the country. | :08:46. | :08:49. | |
It has just reported results for the past three months, | :08:50. | :08:52. | |
and Rico has been looking | :08:53. | :08:53. | |
Are you a Peter Lonard? I do enjoy the odd slice. -- pizza lover. That | :08:54. | :09:08. | |
is good, because in China, consumers are still not into the picture. And | :09:09. | :09:14. | |
that is why it Pizza Hut's sluggish sales have dragged down the | :09:15. | :09:22. | |
quarterly sales of Yum China in the past quarter. Sales rose 3% in the | :09:23. | :09:35. | |
first quarter of 2017. That was for Casey. But for Pizza Hut, it was | :09:36. | :09:39. | |
flat. Chicken is popular in MMM. -- that was fought KFC. Yum, which is | :09:40. | :09:45. | |
the biggest fast food brand, has been looking to bulk up the market. | :09:46. | :09:52. | |
But there have been food safety scares and changing consumer tastes, | :09:53. | :09:57. | |
along with a wider economic slowdown and competition. The committee has | :09:58. | :10:02. | |
been trying to symbol by its menu as well as making a push on mobile | :10:03. | :10:07. | |
payment and delivery. It bought a recent controlling stake in a food | :10:08. | :10:11. | |
delivery service. With all these changes and a new strategy, | :10:12. | :10:16. | |
hopefully we will see better numbers for KFC China this quarter. | :10:17. | :10:21. | |
British Airways cabin crew are to stage a further two weeks | :10:22. | :10:24. | |
of strikes, in a long running dispute over pay and benefits. | :10:25. | :10:31. | |
So-called "mixed-fleet" cabin crew, who are paid less than longer | :10:32. | :10:34. | |
standing staff, will walk out for 14 days on 19 July, | :10:35. | :10:37. | |
in a strike called by the Unite union. | :10:38. | :10:39. | |
The strike will begin three days after the end | :10:40. | :10:42. | |
BA says instead of striking, Unite should allow its members | :10:43. | :10:46. | |
to vote on the pay deal reached two months ago. | :10:47. | :10:53. | |
Don't forget you can get and hat with me and some of the team on | :10:54. | :11:00. | |
Twitter. I will be back in just a moment to go through the papers. | :11:01. | :11:10. | |
The risk of attacks on UK soil by supporters of the self-styled | :11:11. | :11:13. | |
Islamic State group could increase as IS | :11:14. | :11:16. |