Browse content similar to 09/11/2015. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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The Prime minister warns Brussels he is deadly serious | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
David Cameron tells business leaders Britain could survive outside | :00:07. | :00:12. | |
If it is not flexible enough, you have to ask a profound question, is | :00:13. | :00:29. | |
this flexible enough for us? I think people in Europe know I am deadly | :00:30. | :00:31. | |
serious about that. Also | :00:32. | :00:34. | |
on the programme this lunchtime: The Departments for Transport, | :00:35. | :00:35. | |
Local Government, the Environment, and the Treasury agree to 30% cuts | :00:36. | :00:37. | |
over the next four years. A long-awaited report on doping | :00:38. | :00:40. | |
in athletics is about to be published - one of its authors has | :00:41. | :00:43. | |
called it 'a game-changer'. Aung San Su Chi urges calm | :00:44. | :00:45. | |
amid claims her party's won a majority in Myanmar's first openly | :00:46. | :00:48. | |
contested elections in 25 years. Hidden behind straw bails for years, | :00:49. | :00:51. | |
the farmer who built this mock-Tudor castle without planning | :00:52. | :00:53. | |
permission could face jail. In London, TEFL is accused of | :00:54. | :01:07. | |
wasting millions after employing extra staff months ahead of the | :01:08. | :01:10. | |
launch of the night Tube. And the school giving its sixth form | :01:11. | :01:12. | |
is a lying. Good afternoon | :01:13. | :01:26. | |
and welcome to the BBC News at One. The Prime Minister has told business | :01:27. | :01:30. | |
leaders he's "deadly serious" when he says Britain could leave | :01:31. | :01:33. | |
the European Union. In a speech to | :01:34. | :01:35. | |
the CBI's annual conference, David Cameron said Britain could | :01:36. | :01:37. | |
survive outside the EU. But he said he wanted | :01:38. | :01:40. | |
a more flexible Europe. During his speech, | :01:41. | :01:42. | |
the Prime Minister was heckled Our political correspondent, | :01:43. | :01:45. | |
Alex Forsyth, reports. Should the UK remain in the European | :01:46. | :02:00. | |
Union? Soon, we will all be asked to decide. According to the Prime | :02:01. | :02:02. | |
Minister, it is one of the biggest political choices in a lifetime. But | :02:03. | :02:08. | |
first, David Cameron is trying to negotiate a new deal with European | :02:09. | :02:12. | |
leaders and today, addressing a business conference in London, he | :02:13. | :02:16. | |
said unless the EU changed, he would rule nothing out. Is this | :02:17. | :02:22. | |
organisation flexible enough to make sure countries inside the Eurozone | :02:23. | :02:25. | |
can grow and succeed and countries outside the Eurozone like Britain | :02:26. | :02:31. | |
can find what they need as well? If it is flexible enough, we will stay. | :02:32. | :02:36. | |
If it is not, we will have to as good very profound question, is this | :02:37. | :02:41. | |
organisation for us? The Prime Minister's pitch was not | :02:42. | :02:44. | |
received well by everybody. Come on, guys, if you sit down now you can | :02:45. | :02:49. | |
ask a question rather than making falls of yourself by standing up and | :02:50. | :02:54. | |
protesting. He had to address anti-EU heckling. Mr Cameron knows | :02:55. | :02:58. | |
nothing about this process will be easy but he says he is confident of | :02:59. | :03:02. | |
achieving change in the four areas he has set out, more powerful | :03:03. | :03:06. | |
national parliaments, restricting benefits for migrants, attracting | :03:07. | :03:10. | |
non-Eurozone countries and making the EU more competitive. Critics | :03:11. | :03:16. | |
said this renegotiation is purely cosmetic and will not achieve real | :03:17. | :03:19. | |
reform. Frankly, what he was doing today is | :03:20. | :03:23. | |
setting out the usual scare tactics rather than making a positive case | :03:24. | :03:27. | |
for what Britain could do outside the EE you because we are a strong | :03:28. | :03:31. | |
nation, it could trade freely, it could maintain economic relations | :03:32. | :03:36. | |
with Europe being outside the control of the EU. In Brussels, it | :03:37. | :03:40. | |
European leaders will receive the demands in writing for the first | :03:41. | :03:44. | |
time tomorrow. The letter is not expected to reveal much that is new | :03:45. | :03:49. | |
but it will mark the start of an intense period of negotiation and a | :03:50. | :03:52. | |
difficult time for David Cameron as he tries to convince European | :03:53. | :03:57. | |
leaders his reforms are reasonable and persuade Eurosceptics they are | :03:58. | :04:00. | |
meaningful. The last time the Prime Minister met | :04:01. | :04:05. | |
EU leaders in Brussels, the Britain question was barely mentioned. In | :04:06. | :04:09. | |
December, there is a crucial meeting to hammer out a deal, before then, | :04:10. | :04:13. | |
David Cameron has much diplomatic work to do. | :04:14. | :04:16. | |
Let's speak to Norman Smith, who's at Westminster. | :04:17. | :04:18. | |
So the Prime Minister's toughest message yet to Europe? | :04:19. | :04:24. | |
Let's be honest, there is a view among many business leaders and Tory | :04:25. | :04:32. | |
MPs and EU leaders that Mr Cameron just is not serious about pulling | :04:33. | :04:36. | |
out. His heart is not in leaving the EU and he will eventually sign on | :04:37. | :04:41. | |
the dotted line to stay in. What we got today was not quite David | :04:42. | :04:45. | |
Cameron's dirty Harry moment but a moment when he tried to eyeball EU | :04:46. | :04:49. | |
leaders and say, look, do not doubt my resolve to campaign to leave if | :04:50. | :04:55. | |
you do not give me what I want. More than that, he signalled there would | :04:56. | :04:59. | |
be no backtracking over some of his most contentious demands such as | :05:00. | :05:02. | |
barring EU migrants from claiming benefits for four years, even though | :05:03. | :05:08. | |
a mother -- a number of other countries have said, no way, you | :05:09. | :05:13. | |
cannot have that. What is going on? He is trying to reassure voters he | :05:14. | :05:17. | |
is evenhanded and he has not made his mind up. He is trying to | :05:18. | :05:22. | |
reassure Tory sceptics, that is the Labour view. And above all, he is | :05:23. | :05:26. | |
trying to strengthen his bargaining hand ahead of the publication | :05:27. | :05:29. | |
tomorrow of that letter setting out his demands because he knows if he | :05:30. | :05:34. | |
goes on the negotiating chamber and other EU leaders think, come on, | :05:35. | :05:40. | |
David, you are not serious, if they think he is bluffing, he knows he | :05:41. | :05:41. | |
will get next to nothing. The Chancellor, George Osborne, | :05:42. | :05:45. | |
says he has reached agreement with four government departments to cut | :05:46. | :05:47. | |
day-to-day spending by Mr Osborne warned the country | :05:48. | :05:49. | |
against "losing its nerve" Plans have also been announced for | :05:50. | :05:53. | |
nine new prisons, which ministers Our political correspondent, | :05:54. | :06:01. | |
Chris Mason, reports. Take an overview of government | :06:02. | :06:12. | |
departments in Whitehall that right now and for many, the squeeze is on. | :06:13. | :06:18. | |
That word deficit is back. It's never went away. But the Chancellor | :06:19. | :06:23. | |
wants to eradicate it. It is only when you control spending | :06:24. | :06:27. | |
and live within your means that you can build a country with security | :06:28. | :06:31. | |
and opportunity at its heart. We are not making savings for the sake of | :06:32. | :06:36. | |
savings. We will make savings for a purpose. To deliver a better, more | :06:37. | :06:42. | |
secure life for our citizens. So what has been signed off so far? The | :06:43. | :06:48. | |
Chancellor has done a deal with four departments, transport, local | :06:49. | :06:50. | |
government, environment and the Treasury. Each will cut to | :06:51. | :06:55. | |
day-to-day spending by 8% a year. Roughly 30% by 2020. These are big | :06:56. | :07:02. | |
cuts, 30% is a very big cut day-to-day spending. It is important | :07:03. | :07:06. | |
to be clear this is not most of the transport budget, most of the | :07:07. | :07:10. | |
transport budget is capital spending and the Chancellor is not talking | :07:11. | :07:14. | |
about that this morning. This is not most of local government spending, | :07:15. | :07:17. | |
that is funded through council tax and so on. He is right we have to | :07:18. | :07:20. | |
tackle the deficit but it does not have to be cut on the scale because | :07:21. | :07:26. | |
he has given tax cuts away to the richest and corporations, but | :07:27. | :07:29. | |
cutting benefits and tax credits to the middle and low or owners of the | :07:30. | :07:34. | |
poorest in society, it is just not fair. The wrangling over budgets is | :07:35. | :07:39. | |
far from over, not least because benefits is not yet signed off. The | :07:40. | :07:42. | |
Work and Pensions Secretary Iain Duncan-Smith is digging his heels on | :07:43. | :07:47. | |
the patrollers changes to the Universal Credit -- proposed | :07:48. | :07:52. | |
changes. His aides say he has not threatened to resign over the issue | :07:53. | :07:56. | |
but they describe it as a breadline for him. We have not heard the last | :07:57. | :07:58. | |
of this. One thing that is agreed his time is | :07:59. | :08:04. | |
up for old prisons like this in Brixton in South London. George | :08:05. | :08:08. | |
Osborne says they will be sold to make way for new housing, with nine | :08:09. | :08:12. | |
new jails being built. Five will be finished within five years. | :08:13. | :08:17. | |
Meanwhile, the head of NHS England, Simon Stevens, has suggested that | :08:18. | :08:24. | |
negotiations with the Treasury have left him worried about | :08:25. | :08:26. | |
Our health editor, Hugh Pym, is here. | :08:27. | :08:29. | |
The NHS is supposed to be ring-fenced. | :08:30. | :08:31. | |
It is easy to assume health is not a problem, the government said it is | :08:32. | :08:38. | |
protected and there will be ?8 billion more by 2020 in real terms. | :08:39. | :08:42. | |
What has emerged today through an interview back one has given to | :08:43. | :08:46. | |
health service Journal is that our continued wranglings between the NHS | :08:47. | :08:51. | |
and the Treasury. He says considerably more progress is going | :08:52. | :08:56. | |
to be needed before we can say we have a genuinely workable NHS | :08:57. | :09:00. | |
funding solution. He says that the rubble will really hit the road next | :09:01. | :09:05. | |
year. He wants a commitment from the Chancellor to front-load this ?1 | :09:06. | :09:08. | |
billion. That means instead of flat funding and a big increase of ?8 | :09:09. | :09:15. | |
billion in 2020, it you phase it in with ?4 billion and ?5 billion, and | :09:16. | :09:19. | |
?6 billion. The Treasury has not accepted that so far. I want want | :09:20. | :09:24. | |
protection for the social care budget in England so the NHS does | :09:25. | :09:27. | |
not pick up social care problems as it did in the last Parliament. A lot | :09:28. | :09:31. | |
of tooling and froing. The Treasury saying, we always get a special | :09:32. | :09:36. | |
reading from the big spending departments wanting more money, but | :09:37. | :09:40. | |
there is clearly more work to be done with two weeks and I was | :09:41. | :09:41. | |
spending review. A major report into corruption | :09:42. | :09:43. | |
in athletics is going to be The report is | :09:44. | :09:46. | |
from an independent group set up by the World Anti-Doping Agency, | :09:47. | :09:49. | |
and it's been looking into claims that Russian athletes | :09:50. | :09:51. | |
had paid bribes to cover up doping. But as our sports correspondent | :09:52. | :09:54. | |
Richard Conway reports, its impact The world of athletics is fearing | :09:55. | :10:09. | |
the worst. There are claims senior figures took bribes, that an alleged | :10:10. | :10:15. | |
cover-up over failed drugs tests took place. Now a report will, | :10:16. | :10:19. | |
according to one of the investigators, reveal a different | :10:20. | :10:23. | |
scale of corruption. Lamine Diack stepped aside as | :10:24. | :10:28. | |
President of the IAAF in August but he is now the subject of a French | :10:29. | :10:32. | |
criminal investigation following claims he took money from the | :10:33. | :10:37. | |
Russian athletics Federation. In return, it said he allowed Russian | :10:38. | :10:40. | |
athletes who had violated doping rules to continue competing. The man | :10:41. | :10:45. | |
who succeeded him as President, Lord Coe, wants this to be a cathartic | :10:46. | :10:49. | |
moment for the support. Dog days for our sport but I am more | :10:50. | :10:53. | |
determined than ever to rebuild the trust in our sport, it is not going | :10:54. | :10:58. | |
to be a short journey and I am determined to rebuild and repair the | :10:59. | :11:02. | |
sport with my council colleagues. But this is a long road to | :11:03. | :11:05. | |
redemption. That is a view echoed by many past | :11:06. | :11:11. | |
and present athletes who now want to see governance reforms. In many | :11:12. | :11:14. | |
ways, it is D-Day. We have an idea of what might come out in the | :11:15. | :11:18. | |
report. When we see the details of it, I hope it is not as bad as some | :11:19. | :11:23. | |
people think. But what it will do, it will be a day that changes how | :11:24. | :11:27. | |
the sport of athletics is run. One big question that will undoubtedly | :11:28. | :11:33. | |
emerge is about the integrity of anti-doping procedures. There are | :11:34. | :11:36. | |
those who now believe the front and athlete confident -- confidence has | :11:37. | :11:43. | |
been seriously eroded. I am hugely disappointed. The system that was | :11:44. | :11:47. | |
put in place to try and protect athletes is in itself apparently | :11:48. | :11:53. | |
being corrupted. It seems to be the officials who are very much part of | :11:54. | :11:59. | |
the profiteering from this, so the athletes themselves ultimately the | :12:00. | :12:04. | |
victim is. The authors of this report have no direct power to | :12:05. | :12:07. | |
sanction individuals or even countries, but there have been calls | :12:08. | :12:11. | |
for Russia to be banned from all, edition is including eczema's | :12:12. | :12:14. | |
Olympic Games, if corruption is proven. -- from all competitions. | :12:15. | :12:20. | |
That will be a matter for the IAAF who must now try to restore trust | :12:21. | :12:24. | |
both in the sport and in the leadership. | :12:25. | :12:26. | |
Let's speak to our sports editor Dan Roan, who's in Geneva. | :12:27. | :12:30. | |
This report will be published very soon, a game changer says one of the | :12:31. | :12:37. | |
authors. It sounds like it will have a big impact on athletics. That is | :12:38. | :12:41. | |
right. It is a beautiful day in Geneva. In around one hour, a shadow | :12:42. | :12:48. | |
will be cast over not just athletics, but the world of sport | :12:49. | :12:54. | |
and its -- in its entirety. The head of a Commission that has been set up | :12:55. | :12:58. | |
by the World Anti-Doping Agency will hold a press conference in the hotel | :12:59. | :13:02. | |
behind me in Geneva and will deliver what many expect to be a damning | :13:03. | :13:07. | |
report, a report, Vermont in the making, is expected to conclude | :13:08. | :13:12. | |
there was evidence of systematic, state-sponsored doping in Russian | :13:13. | :13:18. | |
athletics. -- 11 months in the making. And it was covered up by | :13:19. | :13:22. | |
senior officials at the head of the sport, the world governing body the | :13:23. | :13:26. | |
IAAF. A report that basically reveals doping, cheating, Highbury | :13:27. | :13:33. | |
and extortion. Sport has been no stranger to scandal in recent times, | :13:34. | :13:39. | |
we are in Switzerland, just down the road from the headquarters of Fifa | :13:40. | :13:43. | |
in Zurich. What makes this a remarkable and so serious is it | :13:44. | :13:47. | |
affected results on the field of play. Not just the amount of doping | :13:48. | :13:52. | |
at the fact it seemed covered up by the very individuals whose job it | :13:53. | :13:57. | |
was to safeguard the sport. I think this will raise serious questions | :13:58. | :14:01. | |
for track and field. Whether or not Russia has to be banned from | :14:02. | :14:04. | |
international competition, including the Rio game is, in 2016 next year, | :14:05. | :14:09. | |
what a task facing the man whose three months ago became President of | :14:10. | :14:17. | |
the IAAF, Sebastian Coe. He has to react to today's report and find a | :14:18. | :14:20. | |
redemption for athletics. Thank you. David Cameron's wants Brussels he is | :14:21. | :14:32. | |
serious about securing reform in Europe. He says Britain could | :14:33. | :14:36. | |
survive outside the EU. And disbelief from diners as cars | :14:37. | :14:42. | |
tumble into a gigantic hole in a restaurant car park. | :14:43. | :14:45. | |
Later in London, feeding their appetite for fried chicken, the | :14:46. | :14:49. | |
healthier alternative offered to schoolchildren in Tottenham. | :14:50. | :14:54. | |
And we will have a full weather round-up, taking a look at the week | :14:55. | :14:55. | |
ahead. The leader of the main opposition | :14:56. | :15:02. | |
party in Myanmar - formerly Burma - has told her supporters it is too | :15:03. | :15:07. | |
early to celebrate and has urged them to remain calm as they wait for | :15:08. | :15:10. | |
the results of yesterday elections. them to remain calm as they wait for | :15:11. | :15:16. | |
the results of yesterday's elections. | :15:17. | :15:19. | |
Aung San Suu Kyi's party is widely expected to win | :15:20. | :15:21. | |
the largest number of seats, but the constitution, rewritten by the | :15:22. | :15:23. | |
army, Our correspondent Jonah | :15:24. | :15:25. | |
Fisher sent this report. After 24 hours of waiting | :15:26. | :15:31. | |
and speculation, at last there was For people whose last | :15:32. | :15:35. | |
memory of an election is a stolen one 25 years ago, | :15:36. | :15:43. | |
this was a first indication that The first 12 seats to be declared | :15:44. | :15:46. | |
all went to the opposition party, Just a few official results, | :15:47. | :15:51. | |
but tallying with what we have been hearing unofficially, that the NLD, | :15:52. | :15:57. | |
Aung San Suu Kyi's party, is on course for a big win, | :15:58. | :16:00. | |
quite possibly a landslide. TRANSLATION: If we do win, | :16:01. | :16:04. | |
I will be more than just happy. In my 40 years, | :16:05. | :16:11. | |
there has been no change, and in the last five years, the | :16:12. | :16:17. | |
country has been completely ruined. If NLD wins, | :16:18. | :16:20. | |
I know our country will change. Through years of detention | :16:21. | :16:25. | |
and deprivation under military rule, And this morning, with victory | :16:26. | :16:31. | |
in sight, Aung San Suu Kyi showed Understanding should be shown to | :16:32. | :16:36. | |
those who lost, she said, Ms Suu Kyi is barred | :16:37. | :16:42. | |
from becoming president And some fear she will very quickly | :16:43. | :16:52. | |
be locked in confrontation with The most important thing | :16:53. | :16:57. | |
for any newcomer who will take charge of this country will have to | :16:58. | :17:03. | |
understand what entails the civil-military relationship- relatio | :17:04. | :17:08. | |
the at the military really stands for. You just can't | :17:09. | :17:11. | |
go in and attack the army institution. You have to | :17:12. | :17:13. | |
understand what it is and work Those problems are | :17:14. | :17:19. | |
for tomorrow. For now, which try which has | :17:20. | :17:27. | |
suffered so much is celebrating a | :17:28. | :17:34. | |
rare moment of hope. It was, by any standards, | :17:35. | :17:39. | |
an unimaginable tragedy. Ten years ago | :17:40. | :17:41. | |
a young couple were celebrating their wedding in Jordan when suicide | :17:42. | :17:44. | |
bombers attacked three hotels. 27 of their friends and family were | :17:45. | :17:46. | |
murdered by Al-Qaeda terrorists. Our correspondent Caroline Hawley | :17:47. | :17:52. | |
was also caught up in the attacks She has been back to Jordan to | :17:53. | :17:55. | |
find out how Nadia and Ashraf It is my long-awaited, | :17:56. | :17:59. | |
planned today. And it was really perfect - | :18:00. | :18:05. | |
until that moment. But with their guests all gathered | :18:06. | :18:11. | |
in the hotel ballroom, Both of their fathers and Nadia's | :18:12. | :18:14. | |
mother were I never had a wedding. | :18:15. | :18:18. | |
This is all that I have left. I have no video, I have no memories, | :18:19. | :18:25. | |
it is only a couple These photos were taken literally | :18:26. | :18:28. | |
moments before the bombing? Yes, these photos were | :18:29. | :18:41. | |
when we started walking towards Then I started hearing | :18:42. | :18:44. | |
people screaming. And when I looked, | :18:45. | :18:54. | |
I saw my father beside. He just took two steps | :18:55. | :18:59. | |
and fell down. His soul was going out of his body, | :19:00. | :19:01. | |
I don't know. I really admire | :19:02. | :19:08. | |
your strength because what I saw We relive that day every day, | :19:09. | :19:12. | |
even if we don't talk about it. Why ARE you willing to talk about | :19:13. | :19:22. | |
it - because I know it is painful? We have this second chance | :19:23. | :19:27. | |
and we have to tell the story to the rest of the world | :19:28. | :19:30. | |
so they can understand it. Isis or Al-Qaeda or any | :19:31. | :19:36. | |
extremism groups, they are not After that day, | :19:37. | :19:38. | |
you know what are your priorities We would like to be called | :19:39. | :19:51. | |
survivors - we are not victims. I survived | :19:52. | :20:05. | |
and I am still surviving everyday. Two American military personnel and | :20:06. | :20:26. | |
a South African are reported to have been killed in an attack in Amman. | :20:27. | :20:34. | |
It is thought the attacker was a Jordanian police officer. | :20:35. | :20:36. | |
The United Nations weather agency is warning that the earth's climate is | :20:37. | :20:39. | |
moving into uncharted territory at a frightening speed, with | :20:40. | :20:43. | |
the prospect of hotter temperatures and more extreme weather events. | :20:44. | :20:45. | |
It says carbon dioxide levels in the earth's atmosphere hit | :20:46. | :20:49. | |
And here scientists in London claim that | :20:50. | :20:54. | |
the long-feared moment, when global warming breaches a key threshold, | :20:55. | :20:57. | |
Well with me is our science correspondent Rebecca Morelle. | :20:58. | :21:01. | |
Two bits of bad news today. For the 30th year in a row, carbon dioxide | :21:02. | :21:13. | |
levels have hit a record high. Also, the UK Met Office says lowball | :21:14. | :21:18. | |
temperatures will have risen by one Celsius since preindustrial levels | :21:19. | :21:28. | |
this year. One Celsius might not sound much but to put it into | :21:29. | :21:32. | |
context, scientists have a threshold which they have set at two Celsius | :21:33. | :21:39. | |
from preindustrial levels. If the Earth's trickster to use to stay | :21:40. | :21:44. | |
below this, we will still see some effects from climate change but we | :21:45. | :21:48. | |
will be able to deal with them. If however it goes above two Celsius, | :21:49. | :21:53. | |
then we will see some terrible effects, dramatic sea level rises, | :21:54. | :21:58. | |
ice caps melting, permafrost thawing, diseases spreading, that | :21:59. | :22:01. | |
sort of thing. The worrying thing is that today it looks like we have got | :22:02. | :22:04. | |
halfway to this threshold. It is 50 years since the UK | :22:05. | :22:06. | |
abandoned the death penalty after a series | :22:07. | :22:10. | |
of high profile cases in the 1950s. Among them Ruth Ellis, the last | :22:11. | :22:13. | |
woman to be hanged in Britain, and Timothy Evans, an innocent | :22:14. | :22:16. | |
25-year-old from south Wales who went to the gallows in the infamous | :22:17. | :22:19. | |
10 Rillington Place murders. Our legal correspondent | :22:20. | :22:21. | |
Clive Coleman looks back at the cases that led to the end | :22:22. | :22:23. | |
of capital punishment. In 1950, Timothy Evans was accused | :22:24. | :22:30. | |
of murdering his wife Beryl At his trial at the Old Bailey, he | :22:31. | :22:47. | |
accused the man who lived in the flat above the couple, but ten | :22:48. | :22:51. | |
Rillington Place in Notting Hill, former special constable John | :22:52. | :22:54. | |
Christie. Three years after Timothy was convicted and hanged, the bodies | :22:55. | :23:00. | |
of three strangled women were discovered in an alcove in | :23:01. | :23:04. | |
Christie's kitchen. He was a serial killer who had murdered six women, | :23:05. | :23:09. | |
including his own wife. He confessed to killing barrel. For those years, | :23:10. | :23:13. | |
Timothy's half sister Maureen lived closed to Christie. We used to have | :23:14. | :23:20. | |
to see him in the streets. We used to say we wanted to go out and rip | :23:21. | :23:25. | |
him to pieces. But we could not do anything or say anything, because we | :23:26. | :23:29. | |
couldn't or didn't want to make it any worse for mum. In 1953, another | :23:30. | :23:35. | |
man with learning difficulties, 19-year-old Derek Bentley, was | :23:36. | :23:39. | |
hanged for the murder of a policeman during a bungled burglary. The court | :23:40. | :23:44. | |
was told his accomplice, 16-year-old Christopher Cray, shocked the | :23:45. | :23:47. | |
officer but he was too young to be executed. The case increased public | :23:48. | :23:52. | |
disquiet about the death penalty. Derek Bentley was posthumously | :23:53. | :24:01. | |
pardoned. NEWSREEL: On June the 21st, Ruth | :24:02. | :24:06. | |
Ellis was convicted of murder... It was the execution of the glamorous | :24:07. | :24:09. | |
young mother which raised concern about the death penalty to a new | :24:10. | :24:14. | |
full. Still here in the walls of this north London pub are the bullet | :24:15. | :24:19. | |
holes fired by Ruth Ellis on Easter Sunday 1955. She had lain in wait | :24:20. | :24:23. | |
for her lover to leave the pub. As he did, she called out and shot. | :24:24. | :24:28. | |
AZI FARNI: On the floor wounded, she fired three more bullets and killed | :24:29. | :24:33. | |
him. Ruth Ellis had extraordinarily powerful personal mitigation. Days | :24:34. | :24:38. | |
before the killing, David Whitney hazard physical violence towards her | :24:39. | :24:42. | |
had caused a miscarriage. On the day of her execution, the crowds | :24:43. | :24:46. | |
supporting her mat outside Hollywood prison. It was these three cases | :24:47. | :24:54. | |
more than any theoretical arguments about deterrence, retribution or the | :24:55. | :24:58. | |
inhumanity of executions by the state, which lead on this day in | :24:59. | :25:03. | |
1965 to capital punishment itself finally being laid to rest. | :25:04. | :25:08. | |
A farmer from Surrey who has refused to tear | :25:09. | :25:11. | |
down a mock Tudor castle that he built without planning permission | :25:12. | :25:14. | |
Robert Fidler built the four-bedroomed home in 2000, | :25:15. | :25:18. | |
and two years later his family moved in, but he kept it | :25:19. | :25:21. | |
Our correspondent Duncan Kennedy is in the village of Salfords. | :25:22. | :25:31. | |
This is the house in question, the white one you can see in the | :25:32. | :25:42. | |
distance, the house which Robert Fidler built without permission on | :25:43. | :25:46. | |
green belt land. The council say he tricked them and it should come | :25:47. | :25:54. | |
down. Today it reaches the final hurdle in the High Court. The judges | :25:55. | :25:57. | |
will decide whether this house will finally have to be demolished. The | :25:58. | :26:05. | |
house might be mock Tudor, but the arguments are 100% real. This is the | :26:06. | :26:10. | |
Castle Robert Fidler built 15 years ago - without planning permission, | :26:11. | :26:14. | |
even though he says he has always been in the right. He construct it | :26:15. | :26:19. | |
it behind this wall of straw bales. They stayed up for four years. The | :26:20. | :26:22. | |
house took shape in secret behind it. He moved in with his family in | :26:23. | :26:30. | |
2002. Robert Fidler argued that as the house had stood for four years | :26:31. | :26:35. | |
without any objections, the local council should have given | :26:36. | :26:37. | |
retrospective planning permission. But in a series of legal battles, is | :26:38. | :26:42. | |
the courts have always backed the council, who say it cannot be built | :26:43. | :26:45. | |
on green belt land. Today, Robert Fidler went to the High Court for | :26:46. | :26:52. | |
one last, defiant time. Their case is based entirely on deceit and | :26:53. | :26:59. | |
lies. My case is based entirely on the truth. I have never told any | :27:00. | :27:03. | |
lies or broken any laws. I believe that one day we will all stand | :27:04. | :27:07. | |
before Almighty God and give account of. I would not like to be in their | :27:08. | :27:12. | |
shoes. So do you feel confident? Robert Fidler told the court that | :27:13. | :27:16. | |
the house has bats and newts and cannot be demolished because they | :27:17. | :27:21. | |
are protected. He also says he has since sold the house and is no | :27:22. | :27:24. | |
longer the owner. He has always depicted this is a David and Goliath | :27:25. | :27:30. | |
battle against the council and the courts about where you can and | :27:31. | :27:33. | |
cannot build your home. That battle is now coming to an end. Despite the | :27:34. | :27:38. | |
bats and the newts, Robert Fidler has lost pretty much every legal | :27:39. | :27:43. | |
battle over this in the past 15 years. Today in court he said he was | :27:44. | :27:47. | |
being harassed and bullied by the council over the matter. The council | :27:48. | :27:52. | |
have always said it is a matter of principle and this house behind me | :27:53. | :27:55. | |
has to come down. We are expecting a decision some time this afternoon | :27:56. | :27:56. | |
from the High Court. And finally, diners at a restaurant | :27:57. | :27:59. | |
in Mississippi had a shock A huge hole opened up in the car | :28:00. | :28:03. | |
park outside as they were eating. Customers said they were having | :28:04. | :28:09. | |
dinner when suddenly the lights went They rushed out to find | :28:10. | :28:11. | |
their cars swallowed by a hole More than 10 cars had fallen | :28:12. | :28:16. | |
into it - with one left teetering on the edge. | :28:17. | :28:21. | |
Amazingly no-one was injured. Emergency personnel said an | :28:22. | :28:33. | |
underground storm drain may have collapsed, or building work carried | :28:34. | :28:35. | |
out on the dynamite have had an effect. | :28:36. | :28:42. | |
Time for a look at the weather, with Louise Lear. | :28:43. | :28:49. | |
What a miserable morning in Lancashire this morning. Not much | :28:50. | :28:53. | |
better in the Lake District. Heavy rain has been the story, as well as | :28:54. | :29:02. | |
wind. Severe gales in places. Moving from Northern Ireland across north | :29:03. | :29:19. | |
Wales. Eastern and southern areas, staying pretty grey and clouded. | :29:20. | :29:27. | |
Still mild. Moving into the early evening rush-hour, the winds will | :29:28. | :29:31. | |
strengthen and we will have some significant rain coming into western | :29:32. | :29:35. | |
Scotland, with some localised flooding possible. Also, severe | :29:36. | :29:42. | |
gales on the higher routes. Some of the rain will start to ease for the | :29:43. | :29:46. | |
rush-hour. Further south, easy but slightly drier for driving home in | :29:47. | :29:53. | |
the M4 corridor. There is more rain to come, though. It will be a mild | :29:54. | :29:59. | |
night for all. The rain, slowly easing away from Scotland. | :30:00. | :30:03. | |
Significant rain starting to gather into the south-west, however. | :30:04. | :30:09. | |
Drifting towards south-east England during the day tomorrow. We will | :30:10. | :30:12. | |
also pick up more showery outbreaks across the north-west. An incredibly | :30:13. | :30:19. | |
mild afternoon for this time of year tomorrow. It looks as though this | :30:20. | :30:24. | |
weather front will be a bit of a nuisance. It does sink a bit further | :30:25. | :30:31. | |
south. The next pulse of wet weather drifts into north-west England and | :30:32. | :30:37. | |
southern Scotland. Wednesday, pretty grey, wet and windy. Perhaps | :30:38. | :30:43. | |
slightly drier and brighter further south. Still pretty mild. But as the | :30:44. | :30:51. | |
front sinks south, we start to introduce something a bit cooler. | :30:52. | :31:00. | |
Temperatures not too extreme. It will be a brief spell. | :31:01. | :31:13. | |
Now a reminder of our top story this lunchtime... | :31:14. | :31:18. | |
David Cameron warns Brussels he's deadly serious | :31:19. | :31:22. | |
about securing reform in Europe - he tells business leaders Britain | :31:23. | :31:27. | |
That's all from us, now on BBC One it's time | :31:28. | :31:30. |