04/04/2017 BBC News at One


04/04/2017

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A suspected chemical attack in Syria has killed 58 people

:00:00.:00:00.

Many children are among the dead and injured in Idlib.

:00:07.:00:13.

Ambulance workers say they saw people choking in the street.

:00:14.:00:16.

There are calls for the UN Security Council to hold

:00:17.:00:18.

Russia says the attack on the St Petersburg

:00:19.:00:29.

underground, which killed 14 people, was carried out by a suicide

:00:30.:00:32.

The Prime Minister says the Government is preparing

:00:33.:00:35.

for all scenarios in its Brexit negotiations, as a Commons

:00:36.:00:37.

Committee warns of the risk of not striking a deal.

:00:38.:00:42.

I'm confident that we can get a good deal with the European Union.

:00:43.:00:45.

I'm confident not just because that will

:00:46.:00:47.

be good for us but it will be good for them,

:00:48.:00:49.

A man is sentenced to 15 years in prison for raping a woman

:00:50.:00:55.

with learning difficulties, who he held captive for eight years.

:00:56.:01:01.

The row between the Church, the National Trust and Cadbury

:01:02.:01:08.

about the omission of the word Easter from their egg hunts.

:01:09.:01:13.

And coming up in the sport on BBC News...

:01:14.:01:15.

The Football Association will ask Sunderland boss David Moyes

:01:16.:01:17.

to explain remarks in which he told a female reporter

:01:18.:01:19.

Good afternoon and welcome to the BBC News At One.

:01:20.:01:52.

At least 58 people have been killed in a suspected chemical attack

:01:53.:01:55.

in the rebel-held province of Idlib in northern Syria.

:01:56.:01:57.

Emergency services who arrived in the area shortly after a series

:01:58.:01:59.

of strikes said they found people choking in the street.

:02:00.:02:03.

The Syrian government has repeatedly denied using chemical weapons.

:02:04.:02:07.

The dead are mostly civilians, and include at least 11 children.

:02:08.:02:11.

In the last hour, France has called for an emergency meeting

:02:12.:02:14.

of the UN Security Council to discuss the attack.

:02:15.:02:16.

Our correspondent Ben James reports from Beirut.

:02:17.:02:27.

This is some of the footage opposition activists posted online

:02:28.:02:35.

after the attack on the town Bauer a town here. It was said that the

:02:36.:02:41.

symptoms, the difficulty breathing and foaming at the mouth were

:02:42.:02:45.

consistent with a gas attack. Witnesses talked about people

:02:46.:02:48.

choking and fainting after the early morning air strike. Other pictures

:02:49.:02:54.

too graphic to broadcast showed what appeared to be the seminaked bodies

:02:55.:02:58.

of the dead, many of them children. Some reports describe people taking

:02:59.:03:03.

Victors' clothes off and hosing them with water to try to help them.

:03:04.:03:08.

TRANSLATION: The symptoms that we witnessed are different than

:03:09.:03:12.

symptoms of chlorine gas. All the victims who arrived had a new role

:03:13.:03:20.

stress. Very soon, blood started coming out of their mouths, which

:03:21.:03:27.

means that their lungs are damaged. This area in the north-west of Syria

:03:28.:03:33.

has been under heavy bombardment by pro-government forces. That is

:03:34.:03:36.

controlled by a range of opposition groups jihadists linked to Al-Qaeda

:03:37.:03:42.

and Free Syrian Army fighters. There has been no official response from

:03:43.:03:46.

the Syrian government to the claim of a gas attack. They've repeatedly

:03:47.:03:50.

denied using such weapons in the past. A political opposition group

:03:51.:03:54.

has called for a UN investigation into today's attack.

:03:55.:04:00.

Ben is in Beirut with the latest. As you say, there is always a denial

:04:01.:04:03.

that chemical weapons are used. What is the latest you are hearing? Also

:04:04.:04:10.

just in the last 20 minutes or so, a denial from the Russian defence

:04:11.:04:13.

ministry that their planes were involved in an air strike in this

:04:14.:04:18.

area. We've been seeing footage posted online of what appears to be

:04:19.:04:22.

a rocket attack on hospital where some of the victims of this strike

:04:23.:04:27.

were being treated. It is worth reminding everybody of the

:04:28.:04:31.

background chemical attacks in the conflict in Syria. Just last year, a

:04:32.:04:36.

report by the UN and the Organisation for the Prohibition of

:04:37.:04:40.

Chemical found evidence that three times the government had used

:04:41.:04:44.

chlorine gas in attacks in 2014 and 2015 and it found that the so-called

:04:45.:04:48.

Islamic State had used mustard gas in an attack as well. Back in August

:04:49.:04:52.

2013, you will remember this issue was a big one, it was around the

:04:53.:04:58.

time that the UK Parliament rejected the possibility of military action

:04:59.:05:02.

in response to a chemical attack in an area close to Damascus. The

:05:03.:05:06.

United States and President Obama had described that as a red line

:05:07.:05:10.

that would provoke a military response. That didn't happen in the

:05:11.:05:13.

end because the deal brokered between the USA and Russia to

:05:14.:05:18.

decommission a declared stockpile of Syrian chemical weapons, that

:05:19.:05:22.

process was declared completed just over a year ago at the beginning of

:05:23.:05:26.

2016. Some more of the responses coming in and reaction from the

:05:27.:05:32.

international community. You mentioned the call by France for an

:05:33.:05:36.

emergency meeting of the UN Security Council. In the last few minutes,

:05:37.:05:39.

the UN's foreign affairs chief has said that President Assad declares

:05:40.:05:43.

responsibility for what she calls this awful attack.

:05:44.:05:49.

14 people are now known to have died in the explosion on a St Petersburg

:05:50.:05:53.

The prime suspect, who's believed to be among the dead,

:05:54.:05:56.

has been named as Akbarzhon Jalilov, who had Russian citizenship

:05:57.:05:59.

49 people were injured in the explosion -

:06:00.:06:09.

Let's go to our correspondent Sarah Rainsford in Saint Petersburg.

:06:10.:06:17.

This is a city that is now trying to get back to normal after this

:06:18.:06:22.

horrific attack. I think you can see behind me that the Metro station

:06:23.:06:26.

here is now open again and is working but I've spoken to some

:06:27.:06:29.

fairly nervous passengers, one woman who said she just didn't want to go

:06:30.:06:33.

down on the Metro again after what happened. 14 people are now

:06:34.:06:37.

confirmed to have lost their lives in this attack. Three people died

:06:38.:06:40.

this morning after the initial 11 were killed in the explosion.

:06:41.:06:45.

Russian investigators are now saying they have evidence that this could

:06:46.:06:48.

have been carried out by a suicide bomber. They have been bringing

:06:49.:06:56.

flowers here all morning, creating a shrine in the very heart of St

:06:57.:07:00.

Petersburg. A whole city suffering after a bomb tore through a train

:07:01.:07:06.

deep underground here. Anyone of us could have been in that carriage,

:07:07.:07:11.

this woman says. She believes 6 million people in St Petersburg are

:07:12.:07:17.

in danger. These were the panic to seems right after the blast.

:07:18.:07:22.

Passengers in the mangled wreck of a train struggling to reach safety.

:07:23.:07:27.

Those on the platform hunting for survivors, desperate to help however

:07:28.:07:31.

they could. The train was between stations when the bomb went off.

:07:32.:07:36.

Down the line, a man filming on his phone heard the explosion. Then came

:07:37.:07:41.

the smoke and a terrible smell. And from someone passing on the other

:07:42.:07:46.

platform, a glimpse of the carnage. The train driver kept going to make

:07:47.:07:52.

sure rescuers could research the injured. Today, calmly, he told his

:07:53.:07:57.

story. TRANSLATION: There was a bang and spoke. Icon doubted the

:07:58.:08:00.

dispatcher and reported the situation. At that moment, in

:08:01.:08:05.

compensable messages began to come in on the passenger driver named

:08:06.:08:07.

because everyone was speaking in all the carriages. President Putin was

:08:08.:08:13.

in St Petersburg when the attack happened. Last night he visited the

:08:14.:08:20.

scene himself. This is a blow against his hometown. Earlier, in

:08:21.:08:24.

muted tones, he had called this a tragedy as an official investigation

:08:25.:08:30.

into a terrorist attack was opened. It is now 18 months since Russia's

:08:31.:08:35.

president ordered air strikes in Syria. With thousands of Russian

:08:36.:08:39.

citizens fighting alongside IS, this campaign was sold as a way to stop

:08:40.:08:45.

them bringing that war back home. As the investigation into the Metro

:08:46.:08:49.

attack continues, Russian officials now say there is evidence this could

:08:50.:08:53.

have been the work of a suicide bomber. The security service in

:08:54.:08:57.

Kyrgyzstan, central Asia, say a man born there, who has a Russian

:08:58.:09:02.

passport, is now a key suspect. The Metro station here has been closed

:09:03.:09:06.

again after another bomb scare. It is the latest of several since the

:09:07.:09:11.

explosion here yesterday. This is clearly a city that is very much an

:09:12.:09:16.

edge because nothing like this has ever happened here. So, as people

:09:17.:09:22.

here mourn their dead, they wait, too, for answers as to how and why

:09:23.:09:28.

this happened and how safe they are in their city.

:09:29.:09:30.

The man in charge of the investigation here has said forensic

:09:31.:09:34.

teams are going through evidence at the blast site, checking security

:09:35.:09:37.

cameras and questioning witnesses as they tried to establish who exactly

:09:38.:09:42.

was behind this attack. There is, as you have heard, one key suspect at

:09:43.:09:46.

the moment but, for the moment, the Russian side in particular are being

:09:47.:09:49.

very cautious about releasing too many details and so that makes it

:09:50.:09:54.

extremely nervous times here in St Petersburg and in Russia as a whole

:09:55.:09:59.

after this latest horrific attack. Thank you, Sarah Rainsford.

:10:00.:10:03.

The Prime Minister has insisted it is in both the UK and the EU's

:10:04.:10:06.

Theresa May, who has just arrived in Saudi Arabia, was responding to a

:10:07.:10:17.

report from MPs that challenged the Government's claim that no deal is

:10:18.:10:18.

better than a bad deal. The Parliamentary Committee

:10:19.:10:21.

for Exiting the EU says Parliament should be consulted before ministers

:10:22.:10:24.

walk away without a deal. But six pro-Brexit MPs

:10:25.:10:26.

on the Committee voted against the report,

:10:27.:10:28.

saying it was too gloomy. Our political correspondent

:10:29.:10:30.

Ellie Price reports. The charm offensive is on. Theresa

:10:31.:10:40.

May is in the Middle East on a mission to foster new partners and

:10:41.:10:44.

new trade partnerships in a post-Brexit world. Here in Jordan,

:10:45.:10:49.

next stop Saudi Arabia. I want to see a truly global Britain that is

:10:50.:10:53.

really outward looking. A good trade deal with the EU but yes, good trade

:10:54.:10:57.

deals around the world. But our relationships around the world are

:10:58.:11:01.

not just about trade, they are about ensuring we can maintain our

:11:02.:11:04.

security and support the security of areas like the Gulf region. But as

:11:05.:11:14.

Britain looks to make new deals further afield, closer to home

:11:15.:11:17.

questions over what would happen if the UK and EU failed to reach a

:11:18.:11:21.

trade agreement Edem backbench MPs have released a report warning of

:11:22.:11:24.

the risks and called on the government to work out how much no

:11:25.:11:28.

deal would cost. Without the Government setting out what

:11:29.:11:32.

mitigating steps it would put in place, the assertion that no deal is

:11:33.:11:37.

better than a bad deal is, in the words of the report,

:11:38.:11:40.

unsubstantiated. Select committees are meant to hold the government to

:11:41.:11:43.

account it up they are made up of MPs from across the political

:11:44.:11:47.

spectrum. In the case of the Brexit committee, they are also made up of

:11:48.:11:52.

pro-leave and pro-remain MPs. This report didn't have the full support

:11:53.:11:55.

of all its members, some of whom said it was too pessimistic about

:11:56.:11:59.

Brexit. And critics say a committee report without the full backing of

:12:00.:12:05.

its members lacks full credibility. It was far too obsessively focused

:12:06.:12:09.

on one side, which is the risks, the downsides of leaving the EU, with

:12:10.:12:14.

scant real attention to the upside and the opportunities. And actually,

:12:15.:12:17.

what we should be doing, I believe, is both. The Prime Minister insisted

:12:18.:12:23.

that every scenario in the Brexit negotiations was being considered

:12:24.:12:26.

but that a good deal for the UK would benefit the EU as well. In the

:12:27.:12:30.

meantime she is looking beyond Europe. This morning she shrugged

:12:31.:12:34.

off criticism is about human rights concerns and insisted engagement

:12:35.:12:38.

with the likes of Saudi Arabia was in the national interest. Ellie

:12:39.:12:40.

Price, BBC News, Westminster. Detectives investigating the attack

:12:41.:12:42.

on a young asylum seeker in south London on Friday have charged

:12:43.:12:45.

a further six people in connection with the assault,

:12:46.:12:47.

including a 15-year-old boy. Our home affairs correspondent

:12:48.:12:49.

Tom Symonds is outside What has been happening today?

:12:50.:13:01.

Just to remind you, this relates to an incident on Friday night when

:13:02.:13:06.

three young asylum seekers were heading to a bus stop in a suburb of

:13:07.:13:09.

Croydon. They came into contact with a large group of people at a pub

:13:10.:13:14.

nearby, between 20 and 30, and there was a confrontation and the result

:13:15.:13:19.

of that was that a 17-year-old asylum seeker was kicked and beaten

:13:20.:13:24.

and given quite serious head and spinal injuries. As you say, 16

:13:25.:13:29.

people arrested. We now have eight further charges today here at

:13:30.:13:34.

Croydon magistrates court and those charged are being processed by the

:13:35.:13:37.

court, bail terms considered and discussed. They have all been

:13:38.:13:40.

charged with violent disorder and that involves the threat of violence

:13:41.:13:45.

on the part of three or more people in a crowded. Some of them, three of

:13:46.:13:50.

them, are charged with aggravated racial offences of grievous bodily

:13:51.:13:57.

harm. To give you the names of those charged today, Kyran Evans, 23, Liam

:13:58.:14:05.

Neylen, 19, Ben Harman, 20, Ellie Leite, 19, James Neves, 22, and

:14:06.:14:09.

three people who are children under the law and we can't name for legal

:14:10.:14:14.

reasons. They will all appear at Croydon Crown Court on the second of

:14:15.:14:18.

next month and there is quite a lot of processing of the legal paperwork

:14:19.:14:23.

and decisions about bail to be done at this court over the course of

:14:24.:14:27.

lunchtime and this afternoon. Tom Symonds, thank you.

:14:28.:14:30.

The Labour leader has launched his party's campaign

:14:31.:14:32.

Speaking in Nottinghamshire, Jeremy Corbyn accused

:14:33.:14:35.

the Conservatives of running the country down and trying to use

:14:36.:14:37.

Brexit to turn Britain into a low-wage tax haven.

:14:38.:14:40.

He said his party would invest in education, re-nationalise

:14:41.:14:42.

the railways and increase the living wage.

:14:43.:14:48.

A man who pleaded guilty to raping a woman with severe learning

:14:49.:14:50.

disabilities who he held captive in his house has been jailed for 15

:14:51.:14:55.

Keith Baker's wife, Caroline, was also involved in the years

:14:56.:15:01.

of sexual abuse, and was sentenced to three years for a series

:15:02.:15:04.

Our Ireland correspondent Chris Buckler is outside the court.

:15:05.:15:14.

It is an extremely upsetting and disturbing case, Chris. There must

:15:15.:15:21.

be questions, though, about how a young woman disappeared, it seemed,

:15:22.:15:26.

for eight years? Yes, there certainly are. During

:15:27.:15:28.

sentencing the judge said it was difficult to understand how the

:15:29.:15:32.

couple had lost their moral compass to such an extent that they could

:15:33.:15:36.

abuse of vulnerable woman in such a way for eight years. Some of that

:15:37.:15:40.

abuse they video taped and, as you rightly say, she disappeared for a

:15:41.:15:48.

period of eight years. The alarm was eventually raised by a woman who

:15:49.:15:51.

also lived alongside the couple and she, too, said she was raped by

:15:52.:15:54.

Keith Baker. She has waived her right to anonymity to describe what

:15:55.:15:59.

has happened in what was described in court as a house of horrors to

:16:00.:16:04.

drop. For most of a decade,

:16:05.:16:07.

this estate in Craigavon housed Inside their home and hidden

:16:08.:16:09.

from sight, Keith and Caroline Baker kept a woman with severe learning

:16:10.:16:13.

difficulties a virtual prisoner - and for eight years, they raped

:16:14.:16:16.

and indecently assaulted her. The vulnerable woman went missing

:16:17.:16:18.

in England in 2004 and was only found here in Northern Ireland eight

:16:19.:16:21.

years later, and she wasn't And I couldn't tell

:16:22.:16:24.

anybody about it. Mandy Highfield lived

:16:25.:16:33.

with the couple and is the mother She says she didn't know

:16:34.:16:38.

that the Bakers were sexually abusing the woman kept captive

:16:39.:16:45.

in their house, but she did eventually contact the police

:16:46.:16:48.

because of the conditions She was 45 but she was

:16:49.:16:51.

like a 12-year-old. There was no lightbulb in her light,

:16:52.:16:58.

no carpet on the floor. They were sick people,

:16:59.:17:05.

just really sick people. I don't know how anybody, anybody,

:17:06.:17:14.

can do something like that When the police found the woman,

:17:15.:17:17.

inside an unlit bedroom in the house, she weighed just six

:17:18.:17:32.

stone and the court was told Neighbours say Keith Baker appeared

:17:33.:17:36.

controlling of his wife, but they never imagined

:17:37.:17:39.

what was going on I just thought she was in

:17:40.:17:41.

a situation with domestic violence with an abusive husband that didn't

:17:42.:17:57.

let her out, that was controlling. But it was very, very quiet,

:17:58.:17:59.

never heard anything. During their search of the house,

:18:00.:18:02.

which is no longer owned by the Bakers, detectives found

:18:03.:18:07.

videos taken by the couple, of them The whole case is

:18:08.:18:10.

extremely upsetting. It's horrific and it's

:18:11.:18:17.

depraved and the suffering of this woman over a period of around eight

:18:18.:18:24.

years can only be imagined. It has been an awful life that this

:18:25.:18:27.

woman has been exposed to at the hands of Baker

:18:28.:18:30.

and his wife. The dark truth of what happened

:18:31.:18:33.

in this house may now have been exposed, but authorities on both

:18:34.:18:37.

sides of the Irish Sea face serious questions about how she ended up

:18:38.:18:39.

in the hands of a couple who abused her under the pretence

:18:40.:18:42.

of offering her a home. You are a which she was missing,

:18:43.:18:56.

from March of 2004, when she was first recorded missing, until

:18:57.:19:00.

December of 2012. -- and it is that period of time. It has led to calls

:19:01.:19:08.

for an enquiry. Chris Butler, thank you.

:19:09.:19:09.

More than 50 people have been killed in a suspected chemical attack

:19:10.:19:16.

in the northwestern city of Idlib in Syria.

:19:17.:19:19.

The husband of a woman who was murdered on their honeymoon

:19:20.:19:25.

in Mauritius has returned to the island for the first time.

:19:26.:19:29.

Players in the National Hockey League say they're extraordinarily

:19:30.:19:33.

disappointed with the short sighted decision to stop them from taking

:19:34.:19:36.

The husband of a woman who was murdered on their honeymoon

:19:37.:19:52.

in Mauritius has returned to the island for the first time

:19:53.:19:55.

since her death six years ago, and put up a reward for information

:19:56.:19:58.

John McAreavey has offered two million Mauritian rupees, almost

:19:59.:20:05.

Michaela McAreavey was found strangled in her hotel

:20:06.:20:11.

room in January 2011, just 12 days after her wedding.

:20:12.:20:15.

Two hotel workers stood trial for murder, but were found not guilty.

:20:16.:20:20.

Back on the island where his wife was murdered.

:20:21.:20:28.

This is a return journey most people thought

:20:29.:20:30.

He first came to Mauritius six years ago.

:20:31.:20:35.

But 12 days after getting married, Michaela McAreavey was murdered.

:20:36.:20:47.

Time may have passed but his quest for justice continues. Today, John

:20:48.:20:55.

McAreavey announced a reward to help try to catch his wife's killers. He

:20:56.:21:00.

is offering 2 million Mauritian rupees, more than ?40,000. If anyone

:21:01.:21:06.

can provide information that will subsequently be used and will lead

:21:07.:21:14.

to a successful conviction in court for the people responsible for

:21:15.:21:20.

Michaela's murder, then they are fully entitled to that reward.

:21:21.:21:24.

John and Michaela were a well-known couple back home

:21:25.:21:26.

Her father, Mickey Harte, is one of Ireland's most successful

:21:27.:21:29.

She disturbed intruders who broke into her room.

:21:30.:21:34.

Two hotel workers later went on trial for murder,

:21:35.:21:40.

Since then, John McAreavey has not spoken about the case but this week

:21:41.:21:48.

he has decided not just to speak out but to act.

:21:49.:21:54.

Nothing can ever bring Michaela back. That we know. But the next

:21:55.:22:02.

best thing is that the people responsible for this heinous crime,

:22:03.:22:10.

a crime which resulted in a 27-year-old woman losing her life on

:22:11.:22:15.

a honeymoon, then that would bring us a lot of satisfaction.

:22:16.:22:22.

The hotel where Michaela McAreavey was killed

:22:23.:22:23.

Six years on, it's been renamed but what happened here has not been

:22:24.:22:29.

forgotten in Mauritius, especially now that John McAreavey

:22:30.:22:31.

And he says he is prepared to return again and again until justice is

:22:32.:22:40.

done. The Chancellor, Philip Hammond,

:22:41.:22:41.

has arrived in India to discuss He's accompanied by

:22:42.:22:47.

the Governor of the Bank of England and the leaders

:22:48.:22:53.

of financial services companies. The government is hoping

:22:54.:22:56.

to boost ties between the UK and India as Britain leaves

:22:57.:22:58.

the European Union. This report from Justin Rowlatt does

:22:59.:23:00.

contain some flash photography. India is a crucial part of Britain's

:23:01.:23:07.

post-Brexit strategy, hence the Chancellor's visit to this

:23:08.:23:09.

market in the centre of Delhi. The message of this visit

:23:10.:23:15.

is absolutely clear. What the British government wants

:23:16.:23:20.

to say is that there is a world India already invests more in the UK

:23:21.:23:23.

than the rest of Europe combined, and Philip Hammond is hoping

:23:24.:23:31.

to build on that. India offers a vast potential market

:23:32.:23:36.

and is the fastest-growing large In a trendy cafe, the Chancellor

:23:37.:23:38.

meets Indian entrepreneurs keen to work with British businesses

:23:39.:23:50.

to develop new opportunities, but the real prize is much

:23:51.:23:52.

bigger - a trade deal. This afternoon, he met

:23:53.:23:57.

the Indian Finance Minister. Britain can't negotiate new trade

:23:58.:24:00.

arrangements until it actually leaves the EU,

:24:01.:24:04.

but that doesn't mean it can't begin Though getting a deal,

:24:05.:24:07.

is likely to be difficult. Once that opportunity arises

:24:08.:24:21.

after Brexit, India's open to all arrangements

:24:22.:24:25.

which are in mutual interests But actually getting a deal

:24:26.:24:27.

is likely to be difficult. The EU has been negotiating

:24:28.:24:34.

for nearly a decade without any luck, so why should Britain find

:24:35.:24:37.

it any easier? 28 countries trying to agree

:24:38.:24:41.

together the terms of a deal that they want to make with a third

:24:42.:24:44.

country is always going We've seen that in other European

:24:45.:24:47.

negotiations as well. It's always easier to make

:24:48.:24:55.

a bilateral agreement than it is to But don't underestimate

:24:56.:24:58.

the work involved. Britain will be trying

:24:59.:25:03.

to strike similar deals It is going to keep a small army

:25:04.:25:05.

of civil servants very busy Working in high temperatures

:25:06.:25:11.

increases the risk of heart attack, Scientists have been investigating

:25:12.:25:22.

why the most common cause of death for serving firefighters is heart

:25:23.:25:27.

attack or heart disease. Our health correspondent,

:25:28.:25:31.

Sophie Hutchinson, reports. Experienced firefighter Simon

:25:32.:25:36.

McNally used to train new recruits. It meant several times a day

:25:37.:25:40.

he was exposed to fires Then one day at work

:25:41.:25:42.

he had a heart attack. You are hoping it is

:25:43.:25:52.

indigestion or something else. You are hoping it is not going to be

:25:53.:25:56.

as sinister as a heart attack. We keep ourselves reasonably fit

:25:57.:26:00.

in the fire service. We have to pass a standard

:26:01.:26:04.

test every year. We have a check-up

:26:05.:26:07.

every three years. It was a bit confusing to be faced

:26:08.:26:09.

with those symptoms. Heart attacks are the leading

:26:10.:26:12.

cause of death for front Studies in America have shown almost

:26:13.:26:14.

half of all firefighters who die on duty are killed

:26:15.:26:18.

by heart problems. The new research carried out

:26:19.:26:21.

by Edinburgh University and published in the journal

:26:22.:26:25.

Circulation monitored the heart of 19 healthy firefighters

:26:26.:26:28.

during mock rescues. It found body temperatures rose

:26:29.:26:31.

by one degree Celsius and remained high for up

:26:32.:26:35.

to four hours afterwards. Blood vessels failed

:26:36.:26:42.

to relax despite medication and the blood became stickier,

:26:43.:26:45.

carrying a higher risk of forming Scientists believe the reason

:26:46.:26:47.

was the extreme physical They say simple measures

:26:48.:26:50.

like staying hydrated and taking breaks to cool down are vital

:26:51.:26:54.

for saving the lives British scientists say they've

:26:55.:26:56.

created a sieve capable of removing It uses a derivative of graphene -

:26:57.:27:08.

a fine sheet of carbon The development, at the University

:27:09.:27:12.

of Manchester, has the potential to improve access to clean drinking

:27:13.:27:15.

water for millions of With me now is our science

:27:16.:27:17.

correspondent Rebecca Morelle. Let's find out more. Explain a

:27:18.:27:28.

little bit more about how it works. Well, graphene has been hailed as a

:27:29.:27:32.

wonder material with all these great qualities, like it is very light yet

:27:33.:27:36.

very strong and very flexible. Scientists have been looking at

:27:37.:27:39.

Lords of applications and this is an interesting one. The idea is simple.

:27:40.:27:43.

Essentially they have turned it into a miniature serves, little membrane

:27:44.:27:47.

with tiny holes in it. And the water molecules, which are very small, the

:27:48.:27:57.

H2O molecules can go very easily. Salt is a bigger molecule, and it

:27:58.:28:00.

cannot go through so easily. So you pour in the water and the salt stays

:28:01.:28:04.

behind, clean water comes out, which is sounds easy but it has been a big

:28:05.:28:08.

technological challenge. The question is, what application could

:28:09.:28:13.

it have? How exciting is this? This is a laboratory based study. There

:28:14.:28:16.

are several things they need to do, first of all see if they can scale

:28:17.:28:19.

it up to an industrial level, the scale it would need to be to make

:28:20.:28:25.

any sort of difference. And it has to be very durable. The third point

:28:26.:28:30.

is cost. There are desalination plant in the desert that use

:28:31.:28:33.

sunlight to separate water and salt, so it would need to be cheaper than

:28:34.:28:36.

those to be effective. The UN says by 2025 1.8 billion people will be

:28:37.:28:42.

in need of fresh drinking water, there will be some sort of scarcity.

:28:43.:28:48.

This could make a big difference if it passes those tests. It is quite

:28:49.:28:49.

early days. Thank you. The Church of England has

:28:50.:28:54.

accused the National Trust of 'airbrushing faith',

:28:55.:28:56.

after the word Easter was dropped from the title of its egg hunt

:28:57.:28:58.

which is sponsored by Cadbury. Theresa May Kolbe omission

:28:59.:29:07.

absolutely ridiculous. -- called the omission.

:29:08.:29:08.

The conservation charity has said it's nonsense to suggest

:29:09.:29:10.

the significance of Easter is being downplayed.

:29:11.:29:12.

This Easter, Cadbury is bringing joy to the whole nation.

:29:13.:29:16.

As Easter approaches, chocolate eggs are being hidden

:29:17.:29:19.

at National Trust properties up and down the UK.

:29:20.:29:23.

But the name of the event has attracted furious comments

:29:24.:29:26.

from the Archbishop of York, who is annoyed that the word Easter

:29:27.:29:29.

With Cadbury's Great British Egg Hunt.

:29:30.:29:41.

Doctor John Sentamu says that Cadbury's Christian faith

:29:42.:29:43.

To drop Easter from Cadbury's Easter egg hunt in my book,

:29:44.:29:51.

is tantamount to spitting on the grave of the founder.

:29:52.:29:54.

For Christians, Easter eggs are symbolic of

:29:55.:29:55.

And now the Prime Minister, Theresa May, a vicar's daughter,

:29:56.:29:59.

It's very important as a festival for Christians,

:30:00.:30:07.

I think what the National Trust is doing is frankly just ridiculous.

:30:08.:30:11.

But is this all a storm in an egg cup?

:30:12.:30:13.

I do think it is just a big fuss over nothing.

:30:14.:30:16.

In one way, it is a very traditional thing,

:30:17.:30:24.

but I guess on the other hand everyone is entitled to either

:30:25.:30:26.

Cadbury point out that their website, advertising and many

:30:27.:30:34.

of their seasonal products feature the word Easter prominently.

:30:35.:30:37.

This morning the National Trust updated their website

:30:38.:30:38.

following the uproar to feature Easter in its title.

:30:39.:30:41.

They say it is nonsense to suggest the National Trust is downplaying

:30:42.:30:43.

You have to wonder what Cadbury's founder, John Cadbury,

:30:44.:30:49.

As a Quaker, he did not celebrate Easter Sunday.

:30:50.:30:53.

Instead the group says it remembers Jesus all year.

:30:54.:30:55.

No controversy about the weather, I hope. Lots of bright weather to come

:30:56.:31:07.

over the next few days but nothing as warm as we had at the end of

:31:08.:31:11.

March where some of us got above 22 degrees. As a consequence, it is no

:31:12.:31:16.

surprise that when we look at the statistics for March 2017, we find

:31:17.:31:20.

across the UK that it was the fifth mildest on record. For south-east

:31:21.:31:25.

England, it was the joint mildest march on record. We saw a filament

:31:26.:31:30.

of rain, average amounts during the month. -- a fair amount of rain.

:31:31.:31:37.

Despite some sunshine, and many of us have seen that today, the picture

:31:38.:31:41.

in south Wales for example, it is not as warm as it was last week.

:31:42.:31:45.

There is cloud around and this is the satellite picture. Speckled

:31:46.:31:51.

cloud in north-west Scotland. Across parts of Kent, that was the view

:31:52.:31:56.

earlier on. Thanks to Becky. Grey skies and rain around. For the rest

:31:57.:32:02.

of this afternoon, elements of cloud across the south-east and maybe the

:32:03.:32:06.

odd shower but equally some breaks in the cloud. Temperatures up to 15

:32:07.:32:11.

or 16. And then it is largely sunshine into the West Midlands,

:32:12.:32:13.

Wales, northern England and Easter in Scotland. A decent today to get

:32:14.:32:19.

out and about. Not a bad afternoon for Northern Ireland but showers

:32:20.:32:21.

continue across western and northern Scotland, some on the heavy side.

:32:22.:32:26.

And it will be windy across the far north of Scotland as well. Through

:32:27.:32:30.

this evening and tonight, we could see wind gusts of 60 or 70mph.

:32:31.:32:35.

Showers continue overnight across Scotland and we will lose most of

:32:36.:32:39.

the cloud and patchy rain. In between, there will be the odd mist

:32:40.:32:43.

patch and it will actually be quite a chilly night, may be cold enough

:32:44.:32:48.

for a touch of grass frost. Into tomorrow, clearly in the southern

:32:49.:32:51.

areas we will have the best of the sunshine. Further north, a wedge of

:32:52.:32:55.

cloud spilling its way through Northern Ireland and much of

:32:56.:32:58.

Scotland, eventually into the Midlands, East Anglia, and the

:32:59.:33:03.

south-east as well. The sky will turn increasingly grey, with maybe

:33:04.:33:07.

the odd spot of rain. Temperatures between ten and 14. By the end of

:33:08.:33:11.

the week, more of the same. Thursday and Friday, to remind of cloud but

:33:12.:33:15.

it will be dry. At times we will see some spells of sunshine and then we

:33:16.:33:18.

will get to the weekend. High pressure trying to hold on,

:33:19.:33:21.

retreating slowly to the east. This weather front making attempts to

:33:22.:33:25.

move in from the West. But most of us will stay dry during a weekend

:33:26.:33:29.

and with that dry weather, when you do escape the rain, warm here

:33:30.:33:32.

wafting up from the south. That could bring temperatures back to

:33:33.:33:35.

where they were for the end of March.

:33:36.:33:40.

Excellent. And that is all from the BBC News at One.

:33:41.:33:43.

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