15/12/2017 BBC News at One


15/12/2017

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The Brexit talks can move

on to the next stage -

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EU leaders agree sufficient progress

has been made.

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Theresa May says it's

an important step on the road

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to Britain's departure -

but Jean-Claude Juncker warns

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the second phase will be

harder than the first.

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We'll have the latest live

from Brussels and Westminster.

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Also this lunchtime.

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A judge calls for an inquiry

after a student is cleared of rape -

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when police failed to disclose

evidence casting doubt on the case.

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Ryanair is to recognise pilots'

unions for the first

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time in its history -

in an attempt to avert a strike

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in the run-up to Christmas.

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A firefighter has died

in southern California,

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while tackling what is on track

to be the biggest wildfire

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in the state's history.

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And in the Ashes, Australia are 200

runs behind at the end of day two of

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the third Test.

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Coming up in the sport on BBC News,

Britain's number two, Aljaz Bedene,

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reverts to the country of his birth,

Slovenia, in a bid to play

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at the Olympics and the Davis Cup.

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Good afternoon and welcome

to the BBC News at One.

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EU leaders meeting in Brussels have

agreed that the Brexit talks can

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move to the second phase -

which will focus on

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the future relations

between the EU and Britain.

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The Prime Minister Theresa May

called this an important step

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on the road to a "smooth

and orderly" Brexit.

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But the President of

the European Commission,

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Jean-Claude Juncker,

warned that the second phase will be

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considerably harder than the first.

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Damian Grammaticas is in

Brussels this lunchtime.

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Yes, a significant moment, if not a

surprise, that the leaders here the

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past hour and a half agreed that

they are happy to see things move

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forward. Angela Merkel and Emmanuel

Macron just holding their final

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press conference here at the summit,

but they and the other leaders

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arrived early this morning, to try

to decide whether they were happy

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with the progress made so far.

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On a big day for the EU, a barrage

of questions. Last night these

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leaders had given Theresa May a

round of applause.

Not very

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enthusiastically, but it was well

deserved.

Angela Merkel had led that

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gesture, appreciative after Mrs May

told EU's leaders she wants a smooth

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Brexit. It's what they want as well.

Of course the one leader who isn't

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here today is Theresa May herself,

the leader for whom this matters

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more than for any other. Getting the

green light in the Brexit process to

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move to the next stage. And so the

looming question, exactly what does

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the UK want future ties with the EU

to look like?

I think the first big

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step this morning for the United

Kingdom to state very clearly what

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it wants in clear terms. I think if

this happens within the next few

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weeks, we can start in earnest and

by March we will have a very clear

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European position. Thank you.

First,

the EU 27 agreed as expected

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sufficient progress has been made,

then the discussions turned to the

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EU's terms for phase two of the

negotiations. And a new set of

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guidelines. They say talks will only

move on if all commitments the UK

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has made so far are respected in

full, so no backtracking on the

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financial and citizens' deals, and

for a transition the EU's terms are

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that the UK will continue to

participate the customs union and

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single market so little change, but

the UK will not have a part in EU

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decision-making and it will have to

accept all the same rules as

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everyone else, including any new EU

regulations, and be bound by the

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European Court of Justice. As for

what the UK wants most of all,

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in-depth discussions about those

future ties, they'll have to wait

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until March, EU leaders said,

indicating it is the EU that still

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firmly in control of the Brexit

process. And in that press

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conference is happening just now,

Angela Merkel has been saying that

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she expects what is to come is to be

an even tougher negotiation.

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Emmanuel Macron said the EU will

work to keep its unity and they have

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also been making clear one more

condition, that the UK will not be

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able to sign any future trade deal

until after 2019, after it has

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formally left the EU. So that will

have to wait until then. Back to

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you. David -- Damian Grammaticas

KERS, many thanks. Let's assess the

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mood

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in Westminster as well. Eleanor

Garnier is there.

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Curious times, that round of

applause for Theresa May but

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Jean-Claude Juncker warning that the

next phase of talks actually in his

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opinion is going to be the harder

one.

I think there will be a huge

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sigh of relief in Downing Street

that the talks are now officially

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moving on to the next stage. There

has been a lot of drama just getting

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to this point. Even in the last two

weeks, at one stage the deal was on,

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then it was off, then back on again,

all in the space of five days. The

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Prime Minister has welcomed today's

development, saying it was an

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important step on the road to a

smooth and orderly Brexit, and I

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think she will certainly have been

cheered by the support she got at

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that dinner in Brussels last night,

in the round of applause from the

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other 27 EU leaders, but today's

progress doesn't mean that it's all

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going to be easy from now on, either

in Brussels or back home in

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Westminster. The government was

defeated in the Commons earlier this

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week over Brexit and it looks like

there's more trouble brewing for

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Theresa May over whether to put in

law the exact date we leave the EU.

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Even a Brexit Secretary has in the

last hour acknowledged there's still

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a lot of work to do. So while there

were cheers today there are two of

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talks to come and lots of difficult

questions that still need to be.

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Eleanor Garnier, thank you. The

prime ministers saying she is

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working to secure the best trade

deal with the EU come while

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regaining control over issues such

as Borders and immigration. Chris

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Morris from the BBC's Rat-macro

reality Check is with me to look

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ahead to the second phase of talks.

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So the other 27 countries have now

agreed that it's time to move

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on to phase two of these

negotiations, while continuing

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to finalise all those

issues from phase one.

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To start with, there will be talks

about a transition period

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of about two years after Brexit,

during which the UK will operate

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under all EU rules and regulations.

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Some of the detail about what that

means will be controversial.

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Then next spring, if all goes

to plan, negotiators will also begin

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to consider the future relationship

between the UK and the EU

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on security, on foreign policy,

and of course on trade.

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The EU's aim is to produce a very

broad political agreement

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on the outlines of a future deal

before Brexit actually happens.

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Detailed trade talks

will take a lot longer.

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Part of the problem is that -

at the moment - the EU has no idea

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what the UK actually wants.

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"A deep and special partnership" is

the government's preferred phrase -

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but what does that actually mean?

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There has been a lot of talk about

this, the Canada model. Free trade

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deal between EU and Canada which

came into effect this year

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eliminates most tariffs in the

trading of goods, but it is

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relatively little to liberalise the

trade in services, which is a far

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more significant part of UK economy.

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So understandably, the UK

is looking for something

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a little more ambitious.

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The Brexit Secretary David Davis

says he wants Canada plus plus plus.

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What we want is a bespoke outcome.

We'll probably start with the best

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of Canada and the best of Japan and

the best of South Korea, and then

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add to that the bits that are

missing, which is the services.

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But the EU is cautious about this,

arguing that the more access

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you get, the more responsibilities

you take on, and the UK

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doesn't want to make big

annual budget payments,

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accept the jurisdiction

of the European Court

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of Justice, or allow the free

movement of people.

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I'm afraid that my best guess will

be that we might get Canada plus, in

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other words the EU offers a bit, but

I don't think we'll get Canada plus

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plus plus, because the negotiating

cards are more on the EU side.

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Well, some EU leaders

accept that a bespoke deal

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for the UK needs to be found -

but there is no such thing

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as "membership lite".

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The government argues that the UK

and the EU are starting

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from the same point -

so doing a deal should

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be much easier.

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But this will be

the first trade deal

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in history where the two sides

are trying to get further apart

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rather than get closer together.

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Thanks, Chris Morris.

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A judge has called for an inquiry

after a university student

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was cleared of rape because police

failed to disclose evidence

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casting doubt on the case.

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22-year-old Liam Allan spent two

years on bail, before his trial

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at Croydon Crown Court was halted,

when it was revealed his accuser had

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sent messages suggesting she wanted

to continue to have six with him.

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-- she wanted to continue to have

sex with him.

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Andy Moore reports.

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22-year-old Liam Allan spent two

years on bail accused of six rapes

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and six sexual assaults.

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This morning, he told

the BBC he was overwhelmed

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and dealing with the confusion

of going from being a villain

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to being innocent.

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A massive miscarriage of justice.

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Jerry Hayes was the prosecution

barrister in this case.

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His job was to put

Mr Allan behind bars.

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But then the police revealed

they had a computer disk with 50,000

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texts from the woman

making the accusations.

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She said that she didn't like sex

with him but there are text messages

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saying that she loved sex with him.

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There were rape fantasies,

sex in the open air,

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this was a 12-count indictment.

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If the defence had not got that,

that man would have been convicted.

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That man would have got 12 years.

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That man would have had his life

trashed and on a sexual

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offences register forever.

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In a statement, the Metropolitan

Police said:

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It's all coming

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as quite a big shock to him and he's

quite worried because, naturally,

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his neighbours are being pestered.

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There are lots of people around his

home and all he wants to do right

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now is have a little headspace.

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As a 22-year-old, you can imagine,

that it has all been quite

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unnerving, especially given the two

years prior in which his life

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was pretty much at stake.

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After the case collapsed

at Croydon Crown Court,

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Judge Peter Gower said:

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The problem

goes back for at least two

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decades in various forms.

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Trying to manage how much

of the background information

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that the police gather

in an investigation should be

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disclosed to the defence.

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Everyone working in the profession

is aware that there are problems

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with filtering out the relevant

material and sometimes

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it gets missed.

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Mr Allan is a criminology student,

he said he felt betrayed by a system

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he wanted to work in.

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Andy Moore, BBC News.

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Our legal correspondent

Clive Coleman is here.

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How unusual is this?

In any criminal

trial the prosecution are under a

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duty to disclose to the defence two

things, anything that undermines

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its, the prosecution's case, or

anything that assists the defence.

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Lawyers for a long time speaking to

me have been really concerned that

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this process of disclosing evidence

has gone awry as they point to

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report that was brought out in July

of this year from her majesties's

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Inspectorate of Constabulary, two

staggering statistics from that

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report. They say firstly 22% of the

disclosure schedules that they

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looked at were in their words,

wholly inadequate. They also say

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that 78% of the files they examined

were marked either poor, or fair.

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The disclosure is an absolute

foundation of our criminal justice

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system and the fear is that

disclosure officers are not being

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properly trained properly resourced

and there's also an uncomfortable

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truth here that in serious criminal

and is, sexual allegations, sexual

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allegations of assault and rape,

sometimes the complainant is not in

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fact a victim, in a small minority

of cases. In those cases this

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disclosure fails innocent people go

to prison.

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Clive Coleman, thank you.

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Ryanair has agreed to recognise

pilots unions for the first time -

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to try to prevent strike action

in the run-up to Christmas.

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The airline says it's invited pilot

unions from a number of European

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countries to talks next week.

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It's urging its staff to call off

the industrial action

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which is planned for Wednesday 20th.

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Here's our business

correspondent, Joe Lynam.

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It's Europe's largest airline

in terms of passengers.

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It prides itself on low fares.

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and no-frills.

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It has refused to

recognise trade unions in

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its 32 year existence.

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Until now.

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Faced with a highly damaging strike

next week, Ryanair has invited

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pilots to talk about

forming a trade union.

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In its letter to pilot unions

in Britain and Ireland, and for

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-- four other countries, it said...

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This is a major change

of tone from only three

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days ago, when the airline said it

would face down the unions behind

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the planned strikes.

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Which it described

as a small group which

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don't care how much they upset

they cause colleagues or customers.

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This is pretty astounding

news today from Ryanair.

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Ryanair is known for toughing

out on negotiations.

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It really reflects

that the pilots are

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a key bargaining chip, I think.

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Christmas flights

are very sensitive.

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It won't have been an easy decision

for Michael O'Leary to reach but I

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think they finally recognise they

had to make a change in order to

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keep future industrial peace

and a better position.

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But this offer to recognise

unions comes with strings

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attached, Ryanair says it will only

recognise unions if they work

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exclusively for the airline

so pilots with a rival carrier would

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not be allowed to

negotiate with Ryanair.

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They would form a Ryanair company

council and they would work

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with union officials and their

negotiators and we would work

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together with them to try to come up

with a collective agreement.

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What we don't want to

get involved in is a

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British Airways pilot who could be

a potential competitor of ours

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negotiating on behalf

of Ryanair pilots.

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If this offer from Ryanair works,

it could put thousands of

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passengers' minds at ease as they

plan their Christmas holidays.

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But whether it will

improve the airline's

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overall reputation,

is as yet unclear.

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Joe Lynam, BBC News.

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Our top story this lunchtime:

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The Brexit talks can move onto the

next stage. EU leaders in Brussels

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agree sufficient progress has been

made.

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And coming up -

0:16:250:16:26

Nasa discovers a whole new star

system in a galaxy Far Far away.

0:16:260:16:30

Coming up in sport:

0:16:300:16:34

Australia trail England

by 200 runs at the end

0:16:340:16:37

of the second day in Perth.

0:16:370:16:38

Steve Smith nearing a century,

as the hosts wrestle back momentum

0:16:380:16:41

in the third Ashes Test.

0:16:410:16:42

A firefighter has died

while battling a huge wildfire

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north of Los Angeles.

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The blaze, which started 11 days

ago, has now destroyed an area

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bigger than New York City and Paris

combined, and is on track to become

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the largest wildfire

in California's history.

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The firefighting operation has

already cost more than £60 million.

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Our correspondent James Cook

reports from the town

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of Santa Paula, in California.

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An orange glow is lighting

up the night sky here,

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as this gigantic wildfire rages

in the mountains to the north.

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More than 8,300 firefighters

are now tackling the blaze,

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trying to prevent it from advancing

into half a dozen towns,

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including Santa Barbara,

on the Pacific coast.

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Celebrities' mansions are among

18,000 buildings at risk.

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More than 800 homes have

already been destroyed.

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We're actually returning from down

south, where we went to get some

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fresh air and visit a friend

who just had a baby.

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But the smoke is now

back down there.

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My mom had a lung transplant four

years ago and so she

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has a compromised...

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She has pulmonary fibrosis.

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I'm so concerned.

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We just left our house, just to see

what the conditions are like,

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and it's really bad.

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The firefighter who died has been

identified as Cory Iverson,

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a 32-year-old engineer,

who is survived by his pregnant wife

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and two-year-old daughter.

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This is a tragic event,

and it's a reminder of the inherent

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dangers that we face

here in California with wildfire,

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and the risks that we take

in the Fire Service.

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We understand the job that we do

when we get into this profession

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and we enjoy the idea

of helping people.

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But what this tells us

is that we should not take

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any time for granted.

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And our thoughts and prayers really

go out to this individual's family.

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It has not rained here

for more than eight months,

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and with dangerous gusty winds

forecast, one fire chief said

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the weekend would bring

a horrible combination

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of critical fire conditions.

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James Cook, BBC News, in California.

0:18:520:18:57

Britain's most senior military

officer has warned of a new threat

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posed by Russia to communications

cables that run under the sea.

0:19:000:19:05

The Chief of the Defence Staff,

Air Chief Marshall Sir Stuart Peach,

0:19:050:19:09

said Britain and NATO must do more

to protect the communication lines.

0:19:090:19:12

Here's our defence

correspondent, Jonathan Beale.

0:19:120:19:22

They're the arteries

of the information age.

0:19:220:19:24

Hundreds of thousands of miles

of cables laid on the sea bed.

0:19:240:19:26

The lifeblood to our way of life

and the internet economy.

0:19:260:19:35

90% of global communications rely

on them, they're the means that

0:19:350:19:38

allow £7 trillion worth of financial

transactions a day.

0:19:380:19:40

Reason enough, says Britain's

top military chief,

0:19:400:19:42

to worry about sabotage.

0:19:420:19:46

And with one nation above any other

in his sights, Russia.

0:19:460:19:49

Russia, in addition

to new ships and submarines,

0:19:490:19:55

Russia, in addition to new ships

and submarines, continues to perfect

0:19:550:19:58

both unconventional capabilities.

0:19:580:20:04

Can you imagine a scenario where

those cables are cut or disrupted,

0:20:040:20:07

which would immediately

and potentially catastrophically

0:20:070:20:11

affect both our economy

and other ways of living?

0:20:110:20:13

There's been a recent increase

in Russian submarine activity,

0:20:130:20:15

with US intelligence officials also

warning they've been aggressively

0:20:150:20:18

operating in those areas

where the cables are laid.

0:20:180:20:23

The Defence Chief said Britain

and Nato needed to match Russia's

0:20:230:20:26

fleet modernisation.

0:20:260:20:27

But the Royal Navy's been shrinking.

0:20:270:20:34

And with fears of yet more defence

cuts, this was also a plea -

0:20:340:20:37

for more resources.

0:20:370:20:43

This kind of problem and

the protection of these assets does

0:20:430:20:46

require more naval effort.

0:20:460:20:47

And, of course, the number

of ships and submarines

0:20:470:20:51

And, of course, the number of ships

and submarines that we've

0:20:510:20:53

got has been reducing

over decades, actually.

0:20:530:20:55

So it is a call for modernisation.

0:20:550:20:57

So just how real is this threat

of cutting cables or tapping

0:20:570:20:59

lines of communication?

0:20:590:21:01

The reality is, they're more

likely to be damaged

0:21:010:21:03

by stray anchors or nature,

even by curious sharks.

0:21:030:21:06

And with dozens of cables and ships

regularly carrying out repairs,

0:21:060:21:13

it would be hard to completely sever

these lines of communication.

0:21:130:21:16

Yet in this era of information

and unconventional warfare,

0:21:160:21:18

it is a growing concern.

0:21:180:21:20

Jonathan Beale, BBC News.

0:21:200:21:23

There was a "catastrophic failure"

when the Church of England agreed

0:21:230:21:26

to compensate a woman who said she'd

been sexually abused by a bishop -

0:21:260:21:30

that's according to a lawyer

who reviewed the case.

0:21:300:21:35

The former Bishop of Chichester,

George Bell, who died in 1958,

0:21:350:21:39

was alleged to have repeatedly

abused a young girl.

0:21:390:21:46

The woman made a formal complaint

in 1995 and, ten years later,

0:21:460:21:49

won an apology and compensation

from the Church of England.

0:21:490:21:51

Our religious affairs correspondent,

Martin Bashir, reports.

0:21:510:21:54

Scholar, priest and champion

of the oppressed -

0:21:540:21:56

George Bell served as Bishop

of Chichester for 30 years,

0:21:560:21:59

until his death in 1958.

0:21:590:22:03

But his reputation was suddenly

challenged two years ago,

0:22:030:22:07

when it emerged that this woman had

made allegations that he'd

0:22:070:22:10

abused her when she was a child.

0:22:100:22:12

I want people to know

that he might have been a hero,

0:22:120:22:15

but heroes don't always

do good things.

0:22:150:22:21

The Church apologised

and paid her more than £16,000

0:22:210:22:24

for what it called a "devastating

betrayal of trust".

0:22:240:22:31

But supporters of Bishop Bell found

the claims impossible to believe

0:22:310:22:34

and demanded a review

of the Church's handling

0:22:340:22:35

of the allegations.

0:22:350:22:37

Today's report is the result

of an 18-month audit conducted

0:22:370:22:39

by the barrister Lord Carlile.

0:22:390:22:44

The way in which the George Bell

case was investigated was poor.

0:22:440:22:51

That the wrong questions were asked,

that there was oversteer

0:22:510:22:54

in the investigation -

by which, I mean there

0:22:540:23:00

were preconceptions, which were not

in favour of George Bell.

0:23:000:23:03

The report contains

a catalogue of criticisms.

0:23:030:23:07

It says the investigation

was very weak.

0:23:070:23:08

Almost no effort was made to contact

Bishop Bell's family.

0:23:080:23:11

And concludes that "for

Bishop Bell's reputation to be

0:23:110:23:13

catastrophically affected in the way

that occurred was just wrong".

0:23:130:23:18

As a Church, we acknowledge that

and we certainly don't want to hide

0:23:180:23:23

want to hide from that,

but we have put in place -

0:23:230:23:26

as you'll be aware -

policies and guidelines.

0:23:260:23:28

We're much more rigorous.

0:23:280:23:29

We're much more better resourced.

0:23:290:23:32

We're undertaking training

on a much wider basis.

0:23:320:23:35

And it's for those reasons that

I can see the Church is taking

0:23:350:23:38

safeguarding extremely seriously.

0:23:380:23:41

Lord Carlile's review is the third

occasion in this year alone

0:23:410:23:45

that the Church of England has had

to acknowledge serious

0:23:450:23:47

failings in its handling

of child abuse allegations.

0:23:470:23:51

Although in this case,

it was not the alleged victim

0:23:510:23:55

who suffered additional harm,

but the reputation of a bishop

0:23:550:23:57

who died 60 years ago.

0:23:570:24:00

Martin Bashir, BBC

News, at Church House.

0:24:000:24:04

Before her murder, the MP

Jo Cox set up a commission

0:24:040:24:07

to tackle loneliness,

saying she didn't want to live

0:24:070:24:10

in a country where thousands

of people are living lonely lives,

0:24:100:24:15

forgotten by the rest of us.

0:24:150:24:17

Now her campaign is calling

for a government-led strategy

0:24:170:24:19

to address the problem -

saying it can be as harmful

0:24:190:24:22

to health as smoking

15 cigarettes a day.

0:24:220:24:24

Danny Savage reports.

0:24:240:24:26

You can't catch me!

0:24:260:24:28

In the months before

she was murdered, Jo Cox started

0:24:280:24:30

a campaign to tackle loneliness.

0:24:300:24:34

The MP said she didn't want to live

in a country where thousands

0:24:340:24:38

of people are living lonely lives,

forgotten by the rest of us.

0:24:380:24:47

The campaign carried on in her name,

and has now concluded we all have

0:24:470:24:51

to do our bit to combat loneliness.

0:24:510:24:52

So how's your leg after your fall?

0:24:520:24:54

Susan spent months feeling

isolated and desperate,

0:24:540:24:56

but things improved hugely

when the Royal Voluntary

0:24:560:24:58

Service befriended her.

0:24:580:25:00

Oh, I was really low.

0:25:000:25:01

I were depressed, I tried

to take my own life.

0:25:010:25:04

I were really bad.

0:25:040:25:05

I were in a lot of pain.

0:25:050:25:10

And if it wasn't for these people,

all these people that's helping me

0:25:100:25:13

now, I wouldn't be here.

0:25:130:25:16

And I appreciate everything that

people's done for me.

0:25:160:25:20

It's not always obvious to people

that they might be lonely or in need

0:25:200:25:23

of some companionship.

0:25:230:25:25

And what we offer isn't somebody

to come in and just talk at people.

0:25:250:25:31

What we're doing is,

we're saying to people -

0:25:310:25:34

would you like to be part

of something where you meet

0:25:340:25:37

somebody, you get to know them,

they get to know you,

0:25:370:25:40

and you create a friendship?

0:25:400:25:41

This morning, in Jo Cox's hometown

of Batley, the report

0:25:410:25:44

was officially launched.

0:25:440:25:47

This isn't just about being old.

0:25:470:25:56

Loneliness can affect us at any

stage in our lifespan...

0:25:560:25:58

Jo's sister spoke passionately

about getting people

0:25:580:26:00

talking about loneliness.

0:26:000:26:01

I've spoken to loads of people

recently who think, you know,

0:26:010:26:03

communities aren't like they used

to be, where you knew

0:26:030:26:06

your neighbours and you

knew everybody's name.

0:26:060:26:08

And it's trying to sort of reconnect

people so we get back to that.

0:26:080:26:11

Have you got some mince pies in?

0:26:110:26:13

No.

0:26:130:26:14

The Jo Cox Loneliness Commission

suggests government and employers

0:26:140:26:16

must do their bit to deal

with loneliness, but also,

0:26:160:26:19

that individuals and communities

are the most important

0:26:190:26:21

for preventing isolation.

0:26:210:26:22

Danny Savage, BBC News, Batley.

0:26:220:26:30

In the Ashes, a century from batsman

0:26:300:26:32

Jonny Bairstow helped England post

a total of 403, as they look to

0:26:320:26:35

fight back in the five-match series.

0:26:350:26:37

They need at least a draw in Perth

this week to avoid a series defeat.

0:26:370:26:40

But Australia had the better of day

two, and at the end of play,

0:26:400:26:43

the hosts were just 200 runs behind

England, with seven

0:26:430:26:46

wickets remaining.

0:26:460:26:47

Andy Swiss reports from Perth.

0:26:470:26:49

The Waca is traditionally

where Australian heroes are made,

0:26:510:26:54

but would this be another day

for English ones?

0:26:540:26:58

Well, it seemed so at first,

as Dawid Malan and Jonny Bairstow

0:26:580:27:06

picked up their marathon partnership

where they'd left off.

0:27:060:27:09

Bairstow completing

a superb century.

0:27:090:27:10

After his now infamous incident

in a Perth bar, he celebrated

0:27:100:27:12

by head-butting his helmet.

0:27:120:27:13

England were enjoying themselves.

0:27:130:27:15

But out of nowhere, guess what?

0:27:150:27:20

Malan went to a brilliant catch

by Peter Hanscomb for 140,

0:27:200:27:25

and the rest crumbled

in all-too-familiar fashion.

0:27:250:27:28

Losing their last six wickets in 48

mind-boggling minutes.

0:27:280:27:31

They just made it to the 400

mark, but it should have

0:27:310:27:34

been so much better.

0:27:340:27:35

Well, to be all out by lunchtime

here wasn't exactly

0:27:350:27:38

part of England's plan.

0:27:380:27:41

That was some batting collapse,

even by their standards,

0:27:410:27:43

and Australia are suddenly right

back in it.

0:27:430:27:46

So could England's bowlers

repair the damage?

0:27:460:27:51

Well, they made a decent start -

Craig Overton removing both openers,

0:27:510:27:54

but further chances slipped

through their fingers.

0:27:540:27:58

They were difficult ones,

but they proved damaging.

0:27:580:28:00

Usman Khawaja made a half-century

by the time he was eventually

0:28:000:28:06

trapped leg before, and there was no

budging his skipper.

0:28:060:28:08

Steve Smith still there on 92.

0:28:080:28:10

If only some of England's earlier

batting had shown such stickability.

0:28:100:28:18

You can look at it

and go, yeah, we've let

0:28:180:28:22

You can look at it and go, yeah,

we've let the position slip.

0:28:220:28:25

But at the same time,

our job now when we come back

0:28:250:28:29

in the morning is a case of,

right, we have got

0:28:290:28:32

the capabilities of taking five,

six wickets in a session,

0:28:320:28:34

we have shown that previously, so

there is no reason why we can't now.

0:28:340:28:38

A day which belonged to Australia,

then, but a Test which England

0:28:380:28:40

can't afford to lose

is still tantalisingly poised.

0:28:400:28:42

Andy Swiss, BBC News, Perth.

0:28:420:28:44

The US space agency, Nasa,

says it's discovered an eighth

0:28:440:28:46

planet circling a distant sun -

making it the first solar system

0:28:460:28:49

to have the same number

of planets as our own.

0:28:490:28:56

The eight-orbiter star,

known as Kepler-90,

0:28:560:28:58

and the discovery reveals an order

like Earth and its neighbours -

0:28:580:29:03

with small planets nearest the sun,

and bigger ones further away.

0:29:030:29:06

Paul Rincon reports.

0:29:060:29:07

Astronomers have discovered more

than 3,000 planets circling other

0:29:070:29:12

stars but very few plans to systems

resemble our own. Now a team using

0:29:120:29:17

the Kepler space telescope has

confirmed the distant -- existence

0:29:170:29:21

of

0:29:210:29:21

seven were already known but experts

trained a software programme to

0:29:240:29:28

recognise known planets and the

programme search to raw data and

0:29:280:29:32

identified a previously unknown

world.

The planet we found,

0:29:320:29:36

Kepler-90, is the smallest of the

bunch and orbits just outside the

0:29:360:29:40

inner two planets. The new planet is

small enough that we think it is

0:29:400:29:44

probably rocky and does not have a

big B, the surfaces like we

0:29:440:29:48

scorching hot. We calculated it

probably has an average temperature

0:29:480:29:53

of 800 Fahrenheit.

They used

computers to look into data and bind

0:29:530:29:56

things people did not have spot --

have time to spot, providing good

0:29:560:30:01

candidates for worlds hidden within

the Kepler data, machines can up the

0:30:010:30:05

slack and go and discover these

worlds.

The distant planetary system

0:30:050:30:08

is ordered like our own, with the

small worlds nearest the star and

0:30:080:30:13

biggest planets further away. All

the planets' further in towards

0:30:130:30:19

their parent star which is known as

Kepler-90, which means they are

0:30:190:30:22

probably too hot for life as we know

it, but machine learning Kabeer

0:30:220:30:26

Yousaf bind the signatures of Earth

sized worlds elsewhere in the

0:30:260:30:30

cosmos. That could lead to

ground-breaking discoveries in the

0:30:300:30:33

search for life in the universe.

0:30:330:30:38

Kensington Palace has announced that

Prince Harry and Meghan Markle will

0:30:380:30:43

marry on May Martine -- made the

19th next year. They had been dating

0:30:430:30:47

since the summer and announced their

engagement in November. They will

0:30:470:30:52

marry at St George's Chapel at

Windsor Castle.

0:30:520:30:55

Time for a look at the weather.

0:30:550:30:56

It is called the night with

widespread frost and it feels chilly

0:30:590:31:03

tonight, but many of us enjoying

sunshine. Anywhere sheltered from

0:31:030:31:06

the northerly wind such as South

Wales. Where you get the full force

0:31:060:31:12

of the northerly winds, wintry skies

in Scarborough and showers around. A

0:31:120:31:16

number of showers in the North East

of England. Pushing South across the

0:31:160:31:20

least angry and maybe in the Essex

and Kent, showers clipping West

0:31:200:31:24

Wales and the far South of England.

Rain showers across Northern Ireland

0:31:240:31:28

and wintry in Northern Scotland.

Temperatures at best five or 6

0:31:280:31:33

degrees. Chilly in the wind and as

we go into this evening, more

0:31:330:31:37

showers. Again across Northern

Ireland. Mostly rain, but wintry

0:31:370:31:42

across the North of Scotland.

Central Belt, Southern Scotland,

0:31:420:31:44

North West England, turning cold and

frosty by six o'clock. More cloud

0:31:440:31:51

into the Western fringes of Wales

and far south-west of England.

0:31:510:31:55

Showers continue overnight. Clearer

skies before more cloud across

0:31:550:31:59

eastern counties of England.

Although the viewer showers by this

0:31:590:32:02

stage, moving offshore. The showers

stay much the same, round the edges

0:32:020:32:09

overnight. The winds become lighter.

With clear skies, it is going to get

0:32:090:32:14

cold Andy frost will develop widely.

We could be down to -5, -6 in rural

0:32:140:32:20

parts, especially Northern England

and Scotland. A cold start this

0:32:200:32:24

weekend. Things will change, albeit

rather slowly. Instead of a

0:32:240:32:29

northerly wind, we get a

south-westerly wind which blows in

0:32:290:32:32

mild air across the country. But a

cold start on Saturday, frost

0:32:320:32:36

around. More cloud and showers in

the Northern Ireland over the Irish

0:32:360:32:42

Sea and into Wales and later the

south-west. For much of Scotland and

0:32:420:32:46

eastern England, very few showers

and sunshine. Temperatures only up

0:32:460:32:52

to two, three degrees and mild air

yet to reach this part of the UK. It

0:32:520:32:57

will eventually, another chilly

night across eastern areas Saturday

0:32:570:33:01

night and this weather front brings

a more significant change during the

0:33:010:33:05

second half of the weekend. You will

notice stronger winds,

0:33:050:33:09

south-westerly is for most of the

day, and more cloud around in

0:33:090:33:13

eastern areas and rain heads across

the country. Eventually,

0:33:130:33:16

temperatures as high as nine or even

10 degrees. As we head into the

0:33:160:33:21

first half of next week at least, it

stays mainly dry with not much rain

0:33:210:33:26

around. It could be mild and

possibly 14, 15 degrees, but that

0:33:260:33:29

comes with cloud.

Thanks very much.

0:33:290:33:33

comes with cloud.

Thanks very much.

0:33:330:33:34

A reminder of our main

story this lunchtime:

0:33:340:33:37

The Brexit talks can move to the

next phase, EU leaders in Brussels

0:33:370:33:42

agreed sufficient progress has been

made.

0:33:420:33:44

That's all from the BBC News at One,

so it's goodbye from me.

0:33:440:33:47

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