22/02/2016 BBC News at Six


22/02/2016

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Making the case for staying in the EU.

:00:00.:00:08.

The Prime Minister takes his argument to the Commons.

:00:09.:00:16.

To a full and noisy house, David Cameron said now was the time

:00:17.:00:22.

I believe the choice is between being an even greater

:00:23.:00:26.

Britain inside a reformed EU or a great leap into

:00:27.:00:28.

The European Union is a failing organisation, a faield Common

:00:29.:00:35.

Fisheries Policy, a failed Common Agricultural Policy,

:00:36.:00:37.

a single market that shackles us with regulation.

:00:38.:00:44.

The head of the European police agency says the UK will be more

:00:45.:00:48.

vulnerable to terror attacks if it leaves the EU.

:00:49.:00:53.

With more than 100 Tory MPs believed to be against staying in the EU,

:00:54.:00:57.

we'll be looking at the impact on today's financial markets.

:00:58.:01:11.

Also tonight: The footballer Adam Johnson acknowledges his

:01:12.:01:17.

messages to a 15-year-old were flirty and inappropriate.

:01:18.:01:20.

In London Fashion Week, how one British fashion house

:01:21.:01:21.

And her first visit to the Whitehouse at the age of 106,

:01:22.:01:25.

As EU referendum campaigning gets underway, we'll assess the state

:01:26.:01:29.

of Scotland's relationship with Europe.

:01:30.:01:31.

Back on track, services on the West Coast Main Line

:01:32.:01:33.

return to normal as work to repair a storm-damaged viaduct

:01:34.:01:35.

Good evening and welcome to the BBC News at Six.

:01:36.:01:54.

The Prime Minister has made an impassioned case for staying

:01:55.:01:56.

in the EU to a packed House of Commons.

:01:57.:02:00.

David Cameron said he believed the choice was between being an even

:02:01.:02:04.

greater Britain inside a reformed EU or taking a leap into the dark.

:02:05.:02:07.

The Labour leader dismissed as irrelevant the deal struck

:02:08.:02:09.

by Mr Cameron in Europe, but said Labour is overwhelmingly

:02:10.:02:12.

for remaining within the European Union.

:02:13.:02:16.

The Prime Minister was in the unusual position of needing not

:02:17.:02:19.

to persuade MPs on the opposition benches but many on his own side.

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So far more than 100 Conservative MPs are thought to want to leave.

:02:30.:02:32.

Our Political Editor Laura Kuenssberg watched the exchanges.

:02:33.:02:33.

This report contains flashing images. Wherever he goes, chaos

:02:34.:02:43.

often follows. Boris Johnson reveals he wanted to leave the European

:02:44.:02:48.

Union. Although the Prime Minister had tried to persuade him to join

:02:49.:02:54.

his side and campaign to stay. In 1972... Is his decision about

:02:55.:03:03.

Britain's future of his own? Are you an opportunist? No. Are you losing

:03:04.:03:10.

the argument over the EU? It was David Cameron's job to set out the

:03:11.:03:18.

case to stay. A test of how many of his MPs back what he claims will be

:03:19.:03:24.

a new and improved deal we are a great country and whatever choice we

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make we will still be great. I believe the choice is between being

:03:30.:03:33.

an even greater Britain inside the reformed EU or a great week into the

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unknown. The Prime Minister seemed just as passionate about needling

:03:42.:03:47.

Boris Johnson, suspecting the London mayor's decision is about taking the

:03:48.:03:55.

Prime Minister's job. I am not standing for re-election. I have no

:03:56.:04:00.

other agenda than what is good for our country. I am telling you what I

:04:01.:04:04.

think. My responsibilities to speak plainly about what I think is right

:04:05.:04:08.

for our country and that is what I will do every day for the next four

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months. It is not just about two men, I'll bill-mac allegedly

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friends, certainly rivals. At some moments it felt like that. Can I ask

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the Prime Minister to explain to the house and the country in exactly

:04:28.:04:35.

what way this deal returns sovereignty over any field of

:04:36.:04:38.

lawmaking to these Houses of Parliament? I just told you. Only

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one put himself on the front line today. Tory backbenchers are split.

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They were not shy of speaking out. For so much labour he has achieved

:04:55.:04:59.

so little. The European Union is a failing organisation. The scrutiny

:05:00.:05:07.

of Europe is dependent upon Nato not the EU. Those who advocate a no vote

:05:08.:05:13.

do not seem to know what that means. Those who want to leave Europe are

:05:14.:05:18.

unable to agree on an alternative arrangements for Britain in the EU.

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Number 10 is not just trying to keep us in the EU, but trying to keep the

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Tories together. This is the back entrance to Downing Street. On

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Saturday Eurosceptic ministers did not leave through the famous front

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door, they snuck out instead. Tory divisions are out in the wide open.

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David Cameron hopes it can stay polite. That seems rather

:05:43.:05:47.

optimistic. These are strange times. Some of David Cameron's loudest

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cheers came from the Labour side. They will criticise him but support

:05:54.:05:58.

staying in the EU. Labour believes the EU is a vital framework for

:05:59.:06:03.

European trade and co-operation in the 21st-century. A vote to remain

:06:04.:06:09.

as in the interests of people not only in what it delivers today but

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as a framework for what we can achieve much more in the future. I

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want Scotland and the rest of the UK to remain within the European Union.

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However if we are forced out of the EU I am certain that public in

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Scotland will demand a referendum on Scottish independence and we will

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protect our place in Europe. The importance of this debate brought

:06:35.:06:38.

out old faces. Does he believe we have more influence in the European

:06:39.:06:44.

Union or outside? Surely the answer is inside the European Union. This

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referendum is actually about the future of our country not the future

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of a divided Conservative Party. The six of us who stand here today are

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committed to campaigning for Britain to leave the European Union. They

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seemed too shy to speak in the Commons but you will hear plenty

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from these ministers want to defy the Prime Minister in the days to

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come. It is your voice that will really count.

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Britain would be more vulnerable to terror attacks and counter

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terrorism would be harder if the UK leaves the European Union.

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That's the warning today from the director of Europe's

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But many campaigning for an exit say it's "laughable" to suggest

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Europe won't cooperate and share intelligence.

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Our security correspondent Frank Gardner takes a closer look.

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Britain is a top target for terrorists. In recent years it has

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stopped a large number of attacks and plot through a combination of

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factors. A key question is whether that would change of Britain left

:07:55.:08:00.

the EU. Britain's border already differ from its neighbours. That is

:08:01.:08:04.

partly because we are an Island and partly because we do not belong to

:08:05.:08:10.

the borderless zone. That means it is hard but not impossible to

:08:11.:08:14.

smuggle guns and explosives into the UK than to move them around Europe.

:08:15.:08:19.

But when it comes to checks on people, even cabinet members

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disagree. We do not have an open border with the European Union. We

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have our own border. You have to have a passport or Visa to get into

:08:30.:08:33.

Britain and you have to be checked. We do not have the right to stop

:08:34.:08:36.

people entering this country from other countries within the EU and

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if we are to control the numbers coming into this country it is very

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difficult to see how you can do that unless we take back control over our

:09:00.:09:01.

borders. Last year's Paris attacks were a shocking reminder of what

:09:02.:09:03.

could happen here. Intelligence is the key to stopping such attacks.

:09:04.:09:08.

Intelligence failed last year. Britain's intelligence agencies have

:09:09.:09:10.

their closes relationships not with Europe but with the United States.

:09:11.:09:16.

They share information and tip-offs with European partners but tend to

:09:17.:09:21.

do this bilaterally on a country by country basis and not through any EU

:09:22.:09:30.

wide reckon is. Intelligence agencies are often reluctant to

:09:31.:09:34.

share what they know with their own police forces. The head of Europol

:09:35.:09:40.

says that European intelligence helps Britain. The UK gets thousands

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of cases, British police are getting operational benefits to target

:09:50.:09:55.

criminals and terrorists seeking to penetrate the United Kingdom. With

:09:56.:10:00.

diplomacy the EU plays a big role in collective security. It has imposed

:10:01.:10:06.

sanctions on research and Russia. Some say leave deterrents to Nato

:10:07.:10:15.

and not the EU. Nato brings in the United States and Canada and Norway

:10:16.:10:19.

and Turkey who are not members of the European Union. The Nato

:10:20.:10:24.

population is over 900 million. That is the bedrock of our security.

:10:25.:10:28.

There are valid arguments on both sides. Much of Britain's existing

:10:29.:10:34.

security arrangements are likely to remain unchanged whether we stay in

:10:35.:10:36.

or out. The pound has suffered its biggest

:10:37.:10:41.

drop against the dollar for almost six years, falling by just under 2%

:10:42.:10:44.

amid uncertainty about a possible But the FTSE 100 lifted sharply,

:10:45.:10:47.

seemingly ignoring fears of an exit. Our Economics Editor

:10:48.:11:01.

Kamal Ahmed is here. They are measuring two different

:11:02.:11:07.

things. The FTSE is up because oil prices are up and it is made up of

:11:08.:11:11.

big oil companies and commodity companies that are pleased about

:11:12.:11:16.

that. Sterling is a different matter. It is reacting to a lot of

:11:17.:11:19.

news about the referendum over the weekend. When the markets closed on

:11:20.:11:25.

Friday night they did not know that David Cameron definitely had an EU

:11:26.:11:29.

deal or that the referendum would be on June 23 or that two headers,

:11:30.:11:38.

Boris Johnson at Michael Gove, would be arguing to leave. That has

:11:39.:11:46.

increased short-term economic risk and lead to sterling falling in

:11:47.:11:50.

value. Those who argue for Britain leaving the EU say it would be a

:11:51.:11:55.

good thing for the economy. In the longer term sterling would rebound

:11:56.:11:59.

in value. A lower currency is good for some parts of the economy such

:12:00.:12:05.

as exporters saw a falling currency is a good thing and not a bad thing,

:12:06.:12:07.

they said. Thank you. The UK as a whole pays more

:12:08.:12:11.

in contributions to the EU than it gets back, but that's not the case

:12:12.:12:15.

for every part of Britain. West Wales is one of the areas

:12:16.:12:17.

which receives more from the European Union

:12:18.:12:20.

per head than it pays in, and our Wales correspondent

:12:21.:12:22.

Hywel Griffith has been gauging What factors are going to decide how

:12:23.:12:35.

people will vote? For many people I have spoken to decisions made in

:12:36.:12:39.

Europe have a direct impact on their lives and livelihoods but there

:12:40.:12:43.

might have to decide if they want to be in order out. Many have strong

:12:44.:12:49.

opinions on issues like immigration and trade but are finding it

:12:50.:12:52.

difficult to see how that adds up when it comes to deciding on June

:12:53.:13:01.

23. What would leaving be you in tale? An end to being penned in or a

:13:02.:13:07.

leap into the unknown? Funerals are European rule book like farmers.

:13:08.:13:14.

Quarters and caps. What will decide how these people vote in June? The

:13:15.:13:23.

single market is the lifeline of every farmer in this country. You

:13:24.:13:33.

want to keep that. Yes. It is all paperwork and tags and regulations.

:13:34.:13:39.

All decided by Europe? If you complain they said his European

:13:40.:13:43.

rules. The relationship is interesting because it qualifies as

:13:44.:13:46.

one of the poorest parts in Europe and every year millions of pounds of

:13:47.:13:51.

extra funding is spent. That does not mean everyone is persuaded it is

:13:52.:13:54.

spent well or making a real difference. Much of the money is

:13:55.:14:01.

meant to help businesses grow but at this market it is a very different

:14:02.:14:04.

referendum issue weighing on people's minds. Immigration. It is

:14:05.:14:13.

the subject that has injected a bit of heat into the debate from

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Westminster to west Wales. There are so many people coming into this

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country but they have to have sold more to go. Why you are they coming

:14:26.:14:31.

all the way across Europe to Britain? There must be something

:14:32.:14:34.

wrong there sent. Many I met said they war-torn. The arguments do not

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fit together easily. Is it cost-effective? It is whether we are

:14:43.:14:49.

getting enough to improve things in the UK. Stay or go there four months

:14:50.:14:55.

left to choose and what is being billed as a once-in-a-lifetime

:14:56.:14:56.

decision. Just a reminder that

:14:57.:15:07.

you can find detail, background and analysis

:15:08.:15:10.

about the referendum The footballer Adam Johnson has

:15:11.:15:14.

begun giving evidence at his trial The former Sunderland and England

:15:15.:15:16.

player has admitted grooming He denies two charges

:15:17.:15:20.

of sexual activity. Our correspondent, Ed Thomas,

:15:21.:15:22.

is outside Bradford Crown Court. What has he been saying today? In

:15:23.:15:34.

court, Adam Johnson admitted he was sexually attracted to the

:15:35.:15:37.

schoolgirl. He said he knew kissing her was wrong, but that he enjoyed

:15:38.:15:42.

it. Today, I hear on, in front of the jury, he said he was ashamed and

:15:43.:15:47.

embarrassed and that he wished he had walked away. -- one year on.

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For the first time, Adam Johnson arrived at court to defend himself

:15:52.:15:53.

He has already admitted to grooming and kissing a 15-year-old girl

:15:54.:15:57.

but today he said it went no further.

:15:58.:15:59.

In the witness box, the 28-year-old told jurors he was ashamed.

:16:00.:16:02.

As he kissed the teenager, the footballer said he thought:

:16:03.:16:17.

That kiss happened here in a car park outside a Chinese takeaway.

:16:18.:16:27.

But the prosecution say that much more serious sexual activity

:16:28.:16:29.

The jury has been told the footballer took advantage

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She was a Sunderland season ticket holder and had a massive crush

:16:35.:16:40.

The police statement, written by Adam Johnson,

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In it, he said he had behaved stupidly.

:16:43.:16:47.

Adam Johnson told jurors he was now

:16:48.:16:59.

embarrassed and that he had not been a good person to his partner

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He will continue his evidence tomorrow.

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He denies two counts of sexual activity with a child.

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The Prime Minister makes his argument for staying within the EU

:17:18.:17:23.

And still to come, protests over caste in India leave more

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than 10 million people in the capital without water.

:17:33.:17:35.

And coming up on Reporting Scotland at 6.30pm:

:17:36.:17:39.

Remembering the extraordinary life of our most decorated pilot.

:17:40.:17:47.

And Scotland's rugby side go in search of their first win

:17:48.:17:49.

of the campaign away to Italy on Saturday.

:17:50.:17:58.

London Fashion Week is in full swing with dozens of designers

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displaying their latest look on the catwalk.

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But fashion is also an industry in the midst of a shake up.

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The British luxury fashion house, Burberry, showed its latest

:18:08.:18:10.

collection today but says come September it is radically changing

:18:11.:18:13.

the way it sells its wares - as our Business Correspondent,

:18:14.:18:16.

For decades, these catwalk shows were just for industry insiders.

:18:17.:18:35.

Now anyone with an internet connection can see a runway

:18:36.:18:40.

This, a glimpse of the styles we could be wearing this winter.

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Burberry was the first to stream its shows live

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And it will soon be reorganising the way it sells its fashion.

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The show has just ended, the last of its kind for Burberry.

:18:57.:19:01.

Next time round, it is making its clothes immediately

:19:02.:19:03.

available to buy the minute the event ends.

:19:04.:19:08.

It no longer wants its customers to wait many months to get

:19:09.:19:11.

The boss told me that they had to move with

:19:12.:19:14.

The world and consumers are changing.

:19:15.:19:18.

Behaviours are changing so dramatically since we have got

:19:19.:19:25.

these, and they have allowed so much creativity and different ways

:19:26.:19:27.

of communicating that it just feels like a natural step.

:19:28.:19:30.

Some other designers are doing the same.

:19:31.:19:38.

This is an industry that is undergoing huge change.

:19:39.:19:46.

By closing the gap between the communication of a collection

:19:47.:19:49.

and the availability of a collection and preventing copycats

:19:50.:19:51.

from taking those ideas and getting them out to the consumer faster,

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it could potentially change the way the whole fashion system works.

:19:55.:19:59.

It may not be so easy, though, for small,

:20:00.:20:03.

emerging designers like Tamriko Keburia from Kiev.

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She much prefers showing her clothes first to

:20:07.:20:08.

gauge interest before getting them made.

:20:09.:20:17.

Young designers would need to predict the right colours,

:20:18.:20:21.

stock, sizes, amount, and at the end of the day,

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Because I would end up with all this stock and I just cannot sell it.

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For Burberry, 'show now, sell now' is the logical

:20:38.:20:39.

Instead of waiting many months, long after the excitement

:20:40.:20:42.

A 21-year-old man and a 17-year-old And

:20:43.:21:18.

of murdering a muslim religious leader in Rochdale.

:21:19.:21:22.

who was 64, was attacked in a children's play area last

:21:23.:21:25.

It's believed he was walking home from a friend's house.

:21:26.:21:29.

Police are continuing to appeal for more information.

:21:30.:21:31.

More than ten million people in the India are without water -

:21:32.:21:34.

after a protest which has revealed as much about India's labyrinthine

:21:35.:21:36.

caste system as much as the security of its water supply.

:21:37.:21:39.

Members of the Jat community - who want additional rights

:21:40.:21:41.

for their particular caste - seized a canal which provides water

:21:42.:21:44.

Our South Asia Correspondent, Justin Rowlatt, sent

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For 10 million people in Delhi, this is how they now

:21:48.:21:51.

More than half of the population of Delhi now has no

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They depend on bottled water and the supply of water

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It is an extraordinary situation for any capital city to be in,

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and certainly a city on the scale of Delhi.

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And it has been caused by a battle over caste privilege.

:22:05.:22:06.

These people are part of an upper caste group.

:22:07.:22:09.

They have taken to the streets to demand it be reclassified

:22:10.:22:11.

as lower caste - that way they will get automatic rights

:22:12.:22:14.

The protestors badly damaged this canal, which supplies more than half

:22:15.:22:22.

The military has now taken control, but repairs are needed before

:22:23.:22:28.

That means millions in Delhi will have to continue to get

:22:29.:22:35.

Myself, my two sons, my daughter-in-law, my grandson.

:22:36.:22:49.

The head of Delhi's water board told the BBC today it will take three

:22:50.:23:02.

or maybe four days before a supply is fully restored.

:23:03.:23:04.

Like millions in the city, Mr Kumar's taps are likely to be

:23:05.:23:07.

A brief look at some of the day's other news stories.

:23:08.:23:19.

A key rail service between Scotland and England has fully re-opened

:23:20.:23:22.

after the completion of repairs to the flood-damaged line.

:23:23.:23:25.

West Coast Mainline services had been disrupted since Storm Frank

:23:26.:23:27.

left the Lamington viaduct in Dumfries and Galloway close

:23:28.:23:29.

Two swimmers have been rescued by helicopter after they were swept

:23:30.:23:36.

out to sea off the north Cornwall coast.

:23:37.:23:39.

They were winched to safety as they struggled against the heavy

:23:40.:23:42.

A UK Coastguard spokesman has warned beach users not to be fooled

:23:43.:23:47.

BBC News has learned that almost 4,000 people in England and Wales

:23:48.:23:53.

were referred to the Government's anti-radicalisation programme last

:23:54.:23:56.

year, more than twice as many as the year before.

:23:57.:24:00.

Figures released under the Freedom of Information Act show that more

:24:01.:24:05.

That number too has risen sharply after schools were legally required

:24:06.:24:12.

It was the fulfilment of a lifelong dream -

:24:13.:24:16.

to meet President Obama and his wife at the White House.

:24:17.:24:27.

Virginia McLaurin had to wait until she was 106

:24:28.:24:29.

to do it - but she didn't let age slow her down.

:24:30.:24:32.

Her lively visit has now been viewed more than 31 million times online.

:24:33.:25:54.

what a gal. Tremendous. It really warms the heart.

:25:55.:26:01.

By day, plenty of sparkling sunshine this month, but by night, hard frost

:26:02.:26:14.

and there will be a feud wintry showers to contend with. A bleak

:26:15.:26:17.

Monday morning through southern counties. Still some rain clinging

:26:18.:26:22.

to the south coast, gradually petering out across the Channel

:26:23.:26:26.

Isles. Further north, we will increasingly see snow showers across

:26:27.:26:31.

northern Scotland and it could be icy as temperatures drop. Most towns

:26:32.:26:36.

and cities staying above freezing but there will be a frost in the

:26:37.:26:39.

countryside. A cold start to Tuesday morning, with sunshine likely. A

:26:40.:26:42.

brighter day across southern areas. Some showers across the Midlands,

:26:43.:26:53.

snow showers across northern Scotland and showers drifting down

:26:54.:26:59.

the eastern side of England, egged on by a cold wind. Much of southern

:27:00.:27:04.

England, brighter than today with more sunshine around. With lighter

:27:05.:27:07.

winds, not feeling too bad. But there will be a cold wind across

:27:08.:27:10.

North Sea coasts, and will be more snow showers coming in. But much of

:27:11.:27:12.

the central belt, dry sunny. Maybe some showers along the north coast.

:27:13.:27:18.

Look at how the blue ticks the match tomorrow night. Extensive, hard

:27:19.:27:24.

frost. Snow lying on the ground across northern Scotland, it could

:27:25.:27:33.

be -10. But more Muntari showers -- wintry showers across northern

:27:34.:27:38.

Scotland, but dry and bright for many. Temperatures recovering

:27:39.:27:42.

somewhat. Thursday, a similar story with a frosty start. Things trying

:27:43.:27:47.

to change out west as a weather front bums its way in. That is

:27:48.:27:52.

towards the end of the week. Before we get there, quite a bit of sunny

:27:53.:27:53.

but cold weather. A reminder of our main stories this

:27:54.:28:21.

evening. The Prime Minister has been making his argument for staying in

:28:22.:28:24.

the EU to MPs in a packed House of Commons. And that the trial of the

:28:25.:28:26.

footballer, Adam Johnson, he has acknowledged his messages to a

:28:27.:28:30.

15-year-old girl were flirty and inappropriate. And that

:28:31.:28:31.

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