27/12/2012 BBC News


27/12/2012

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Tackling child abias. The Government unveils a national

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database for children who visit hospitals.

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All children in England will have details logged to help doctors spot

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the early signs of abuse. The growing north/south divide in

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Britain's house prices. Parts of the south-east prosper as prices in

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Scotland and Northern Ireland falter.

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At least six die as blizzards sweep across parts of the United States.

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After a year of unprecedented sales, which gadgets will we take to next?

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Good afternoon. All children who visit A&E

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Departments in hospital or see their doctor out-of-hours are to be

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entered on to a national database to help authorities tackle child

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abuse. It is hoped that the system, to be introduced in all hospitals

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in England by 2015, will allow professionals to spot the early

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signs of neglect and abuse. Luke Walton has this report. A&E

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Departments like this one in East London see thousands of children

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every year. Their injuries are often conspicuous, but the abuse

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that sometimes lie behind them can be less obvious. When it comes to

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spotting it, the staff need all the help that they can get.

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For every child who has died, had an inquiry, when you look back

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through, there are lots of attendances, but no-one had the

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whole picture. We want to give each doctor that sees them the whole

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picture. The staff will be able to see on

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hospital computer if children are on at-risk register, are in local

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authority care or have been freak want visitors to other A&Es.

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It will be rolled out Nashally in 2015.

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The children who are most at-risk of abuse tend to have devious

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parents who may well take them to different settings in different

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parts of the country. This allows us to have a record of when and

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where children have attended A&E Department settings.

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Calls for greater co-ordination between the agencies involved in

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caring for children, go back to the death of Victoria Climbie more than

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a decade ago, but there have been delays in coming up with a solution.

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Campaigners say that it is vital that the promises of today are

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followed by delivery. It is people that keep children

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safe, not systems and databases. We are concerned that the training of

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health professionals in child protection is patchy. We hope that

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the Department of Health will look at this to ensure that alongside

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the announcement, improvements in training can be made.

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This announcement will be closely scrutinised by Labour it criticised

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a decision by the coalition to halt the implementation of a bigger data

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because to tackle child abuse. Amid complaints that it was intrusive.

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Weather the new approach will finally fill the gap remain as

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point of contention. Well, our correspondent joins us

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here now, Philippa, how will the system work? It is a way of

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spotting children that are frequently using urb Gent care.

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Presenting with what you would call suspicious injuries, bruising, bite

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marks, scratching and burns. The evidence is that parents and carers

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who abuse go to great lengths to cover their tracks. So the idea is

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that even if children come in miles away or months after the last

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admission, that they will be spotted. There are concerns about

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intrusion on parents.and bureaucracy, the Department of

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Health is stressing that it is not more red tape. We log children who

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come in. That this is it a way of putting all of the information

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together. Also it is about clinical judgment, whether you are talking

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about a child who has fallen out of a tree and keeps doing it, or likes

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to fight or whether they are a victim of abuse, but this is a

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national system that has been recommended since twouds when

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Victoria Climbie died. She was seen by dozens of doctors, nurses and

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nobody spotted that she was basically being tortured to death.

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Thank you very much. It appear as flat year for house

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prices in 2012 is mask aggroing north/south divide. The figures

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from the Halifax show that the biggest falls in property values

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were in Craigavon in Northern Ireland and in Scotland and in

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lajshire. The biggest house prices were in Rochester, Basingstoke and

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the Southend area. There is a price rise of up to

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almost 15%. Emma, what is driving the house prices where you are?

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Well, it may look pretty in this area today, but this seaside town

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has seen the biggest house price increases than anywhere in the UK,

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according to the Halifax. There are a few simple reasons. There are

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good schools and a decent commute to London, proving more affordable

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for families looking to move from the capital. That is the theme in

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the report. That the top performers have been London commuter towns in

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the south-east, where on the whole the economy has been buoyant. What

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has been driving it is what is happening in London itself, a

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housing market all on its own, where the prices continue to defy

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gravity with lots of foreign buyers that is producing a ripple effect

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where the house buyers and families are looking further afield.

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Beyond the south-east, though, it is a different picture, isn't it?

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Yes, we did get more evidence of the north/south divide when it

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comes to property. The vast majority of the worst fer formers

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in terms of price rises have been outside of the south-east. Another

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survey shows there is an average of �100,000 different between the

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average property in the north and in the south, but the overall

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national picture has not changed that much throughout the year. A

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fairly stagnant market with little movement in prices or in sales.

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That is looking set to continue in 2013.

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Emma, thank you very much. The former American President,

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George Bsuh Senior, who has been in hospital for treatment for

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bronchitis has moved to intensive care. He has been in hospital since

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the end of November. It is thought that he developed complications,

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but is decide be talking to family and doctors.

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President Obama has cut short his Christmas holiday in Hawaii in an

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effort to agreement on the budget for the dead line for what is known

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as the fiscal cliff approaches to the end of the year.

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There are feers that the US economy could fall -- there are fears that

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the US comi could fall back into a recession.

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A severe storm that whipped up tornadoes in the United States has

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brought heavy snow to the midwest. At least six people have died and

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thousands more are without electricity. Hundreds of flights

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have been cancelled as the extreme weather moves to the north-east.

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When the snow came it came fast. Within a couple of hours, about 30

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centimetres had fallen on Indianapolis.

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It is basically a white-out. You looked out the window, you could

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hardly see outside. You could not even see the cars out to the front.

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A massive winter storm, dropping record amounts of snow from

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Arkansas to the midwest, up to Illinois and Indiana. A single

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weather system, but more than just the snow. Tornado systems were

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ripping through towns with little or no warning.

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We were sitting in the livingroom, doing Christmas with the family.

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Then the sirens went off. Then we heard what sounded like a freight

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train coming through. We grabbed the women and the children. We ran

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to the bathroom, threw them in the tub and we stood watch over

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eeverybody. Property damage, power cuts and

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hundreds of flights cancelled too. We are from Dallas. That is where

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it was pretty bad. The ice was on the roads. They did have the sand

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infrastructures out. The sand trucks came out. It was not too bad

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in the morning, but we were kind of concerned.

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In parts of the country, the clean- up operation is under way. The

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impact of this storm is still being felt. It is predicted that there is

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more bad weather on its way. The car manufacture, Toyota has

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agreed to pay more than $1 billion to settle hundreds of lawsuits from

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vehicle owners in America. It follows a problem with floor mats

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that became trapped under neath the accelerator pedals on a number of

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models. Toyota has recalled more than 14 million vehicles.

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Officials in China are investigating how a shark tank

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exploded in a shopping centre. The aquarium burst with no warning last

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week, but the CCTV pictures have been just made public. 16 people

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were injured and three sharks died in the incident.

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Here a Government minister is urging well-off pensioners who do

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not need their winter fuel payment to give the money to charity. Nick

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Hurd said he could congratulate any pensioner who chose to donate their

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allowance. Let's go to Westminster. Chris, why

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is the minister saying this? On the face of it it sounds odd, doesn't

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it? A minister suggesting that money should be given away at a

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time when twhr is not a lot of money in the Westminster pot and

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the Government is handing money out to all pensioners. The winter fuel

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payment payment is available to anyone who can access the state

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pension it is worth �200 a year if you are in your 60s or 70s, �300 if

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you are in your eighties or older. The Government will not get rid of

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the benefits it was in the book of promises signed up to a couple of

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years ago. So if you are a pensioner on modest means, a

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millionaire footballer, or an actress, you get it the Government

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is to stick with the current plan, but you can give the money away if

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you like. I suspect soon that the benefits could disappear the other

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side of the election. Now with more than 90% of adults

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owning a mobile phone and half of us using gadgets on social media

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sites it is clear we are becoming a nation increasing -- increasingly

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obsessed with technology, but which gadgets made the headlines in 2012?

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We have been having a look. Everywhere you look you will find

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screens, big and small, not just in the BBC's newsroom, but in people's

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hands it has been the year of the touch screen device. With a couple

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of helpers I've been looking back. Paul is a technology analyst, Keza

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reviews video games for a living. We look back on a year when the Web

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went mobile and more and more people started to use tablets and

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smart phones and the battle between the technology giants grew fiercer.

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Now I want you turning on the tablets. Tablets, smart phones and

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e-reader arrived in all sorts of sizes and flavours, giving the

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consumers more choice. The only really good tablet the

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only good e-reader was the tablet, but this year it is different.

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There is the Google Nexus tablet. That runs on android. This one, the

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Kindle Fire HD. This is a lot of people moving into the Apple's

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space. When it comes to smart phones and

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tablets it is not hardware that people are buying but fashion?

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Reare looking to a content to get on to the devices. It is about the

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apps that they buy, the music that they download on to it or transfer

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to other devices that they have got. Now the gaming. Two new consoles,

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the Wii U and the Sony Vita arrived, but gaming is changing.

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A really interesting year for video games, we can play games on smart

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phones, tablets, on any device that you have. People are not moving

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away from consoles, many play games on those, but lots of other people

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are joining in on smart phones and tablets.

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So, what is next? Paul points to the 3D printer.

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Now they are about �1,000, but each year they will be chaefer and what

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they make is more sew fist cased. There is the Raspberry Pi, it could

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revolutionise how people think about computing. P is a bit like

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the Spectrum from the eighties. I love technology, it is so ek

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sesible. It is no longer a nerdy thing. It is something that

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