11/11/2013 BBC World News


11/11/2013

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Hello. This is BBC world News. Our top stories: Rescue workers in the

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Philippines struggle to reach towns and villages destroyed by the

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typhoon that has killed at least 10,000 people. 2.5 million are said

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to be in desperate need of food. We are so very hungry and thirsty. Even

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if is so, if you have water of food there, maybe you can give us.

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Struggle to treat the injured - how aid agencies are warning of the

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threat of disease among the hundreds of thousands left homeless.

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A new warning from Iran's Foreign Minister

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A new warning from Iran's Foreign of a soldier who receives extra

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attention today, even though he didn't die in battle.

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Absolute Butland - that is how the head of the Red Cross has described

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the situation in the Philippines. -- absolute bedlam. 4 million people

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have been affected by Typhoon Haiyan. People are struggling to

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survive now without food, shelter or clean drinking water. A huge

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international relief effort is under way, but there are real challenges,

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including bad weather, destroyed infrastructure and roads covered

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with wreckage. One of the worst hit areas is the city of Tacloban, where

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10,000 of bodies rotting by the roadside.

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Three days after the typhoon struck, there is nobody to bury them. Among

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the debris at the city's airport, a makeshift hospital. Many of the

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patients are being treated without anaesthetic. This woman has just

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given birth. A baby girl. Born into a world upturned. Next to them,

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another young woman, also in Labour. People waiting here are desperate to

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get out, on any plane they can find. This is my dad's only chance for

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life. I said, either we have to leave tomorrow morning, today, or we

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will have to go somewhere else. He needs dialysis, and he has been off

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now for two days, needs dialysis, and he has been off

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thirsty. That is why we are here. Because even it is so - if you have

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water or food there, maybe you can give us. But they are not being

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given enough. This used to be a supermarket. People who have nothing

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are looking for anything they can find. Without more aid, what little

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there is will run out soon. Well, another of our correspondence

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in the Philippines is on the line now from Cebu Island. Just explain

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where you are, and what is happening where you are.

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Cebu Island is an island to the west of where that report was from. It

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was in the path of the storm that of where that report was from. It

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that even on the fringes, many miles away from where the storm hit, the

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impact has been quite dramatic. Everywhere along the main road, as

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you come north, we have seen houses that have been crushed, trees that

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have come down. People are making fires for light, because all the

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power is down in this whole area. There are a few slivers of light

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around, which come from a few generators that people are running.

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People are sitting outside their houses. They have had a couple of

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days since the storm passed. They have piled up rubbish and rubble,

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and they are trying to repair their wooden houses, trying to get some

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kind of cover over their heads. At the moment, you can see the glow of

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fires. I am in an area of concrete fires. I am in an area of concrete

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in the morning, and we keep going on that road north, the picture is

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going to get worse and worse, I fear. Further north, by the coast,

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we are more likely to see the effects of the swell, the tide, the

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water that came in, that was forced in by the storm as well as the wind.

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I fear that the problems there are going to be far worse than the

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situation we are at the moment. In terms of the people, they are lucky

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here in the sense that the road is pretty clear. We had a clear run as

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far as we could come, and we have seen, throughout the afternoon, us

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after bus after bus packed with people, many of them standing, going

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down south. They have a way out. They can go down to Cebu city, where

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we flew into. It is the normal functioning

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we flew into. It is the normal long it is going to take to come

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back to the area. How long it will be before this part of the

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Philippines is liveable. We can now speak to Kevin Vaccva, north of

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where our correspondent was. He is an American missionary who has been

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the beaming the area for some 14 years. After the storm struck, he

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and his wife loaded up their car with supplies and drove to the worst

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affected part of the island, its northern tip. Thank you for joining

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us. Tell us about what you have seen. We were the first ones to

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arrive on the very northern tip of the island. We cleared the road as

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we went, literally. It took us nine hours to make the two-hour drive. We

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were the first no roofs. Every house has no roof.

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In many places, there's only a foundation, and mattresses and trees

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and couches in fields where there were 20 houses. Now there is nothing

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but clothes and furniture. What about the people there? How many

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people were living there? I would say, in Maya79 there's about 3000

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people that live there. But in northern Cebu, there's about 75,000

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people, so in the area I would guess about 75,000 have lost their homes.

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The government said my guess was probably quite accurate. Can you

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give us an idea about your deliveries to the area? I gather you

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have been trying to give people deliveries to the area? I gather you

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again to Maya. Thousands of people along the highway are squeezing the

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highway, and begging. I think it is a very dangerous situation that

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could erupt. The poor people don't have... You can get water if you

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have money, but of course, they have lost everything, so they can't go to

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the water company or the water store and buy water. So it is a situation

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here. I know we are having a big problem with looting, and it could

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happen here too. The looting is just being done by ordinary people, just

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to literally get food and water? Yes. I just heard from our press

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betray, who lives in Tacloban. They were going to take a ship over

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tonight with were going to take a ship over

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relief food. Kevin Vaccva, thank you very much indeed for talking to us.

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If you want to find out more, you can on our website.

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Let's get some of the rest of the day's news. The degrees -- the

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disgraced American fighters, Lance Armstrong, has warned that delving

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into the history of doping is not good. He was speaking to the BBC in

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his first broadcast interview since admitting using performance

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enhancing drugs during all seven of his Tour De France wins. He vowed to

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testify with transparency and honesty at any future" read into

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doping. Let's speak to our correspondent who got that interview

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with Lance Armstrong. after all those years of denials

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that he had used performance enhancing drugs. When I say he was

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trying to get back onto the front foot, anybody who remembers Lance

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Armstrong and his time when he did win those seven record back-to-back

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Tour De France that trees, he was the alpha male. He was the

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pugilistic one. This was him saying, look, when it was a sordid time in

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cycling, an awful lot of people were doping. He says for him to be

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singled out more than anybody else was unfair. He said that this year

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has been hugely torrid. It has been tough. It has been real tough. I

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have paid a heavy price, both in terms of my standing in the sport,

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my reputation, I have certainly played

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my reputation, I have certainly capitalised on this story. Does it

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seem that he has accepted the penalty he has been given? He says

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that it is for others to decide how far he should suffer. But what he

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believes is that everybody should get it in the neck the same.

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Interestingly, in a way, he has had some sort of indirect sport from the

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new boss of world cycling, who has taken over the world governing

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body. He says that perhaps Armstrong has suffered more than others, and

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perhaps that is his way, Brian Cookson's way, of getting Lance

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Armstrong to come and testify before a future commission of enquiry.

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Lance Armstrong's message is clear - I will take my punishment if

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everybody else does. If everybody gets the death penalty, we all

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everybody else does. If everybody level. What does the future hold for

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him now? My guess is, when all is this commission of enquiry is set up

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by the world governing body into that bark period for cycling, back

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in the 90s and the start of this millennium, gets going, Lance

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Armstrong will testify. I am guessing, but I think that at some

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point in the future perhaps he will be able to compete again in what he

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was hoping to move into, and that is the triathlon. Lance Armstrong is

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hoping that he does, in some way, have a future in sport. Thank you.

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Still to come, why do the Chinese flock to Cambridge? It isn't just

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for a flock to Cambridge? It isn't just

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euros from its EU partners and the IMF. The country, known as the

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Celtic Tiger, saw unemployment soar and productivity collapse. Now

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Ireland is on the verge of exiting the bailout and things are looking

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up. Joe Lynam broke the story of the bailout in 2010. Now he's returned

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to see how the Irish have been coping. Counting down to the opening

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of the NASDAQ stock exchange remotely from Dublin. They are also

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counting down here to Ireland's formal exit from the bailout

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programme they are willingly joined three years ago. Welcome to Dublin,

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welcome to Ireland, the new capital... When the Celtic Tiger

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collapse, capital... When the Celtic Tiger

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also talent. The challenge is keeping that talent in this country

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and not emigrating. With emigration running at a jaw-dropping 1000 young

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and educated people every week, the damage could be huge. How do you

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respond to hard times? You respond by going, by getting out and trying

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to survive on an individual basis. Though she would like to, Mandy

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would like to emigrate, but cannot while her children are young. We

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shop in discount supermarkets, we don't go to the cinema any more,

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This is BBC World News. The top story this hour: Millions of people

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have been affected by the typhoon in the Philippines. Hundreds of

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thousands are homeless, more than 10,000 have died. Tensions between

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Shia and Sunni Muslims are probably the most serious in the Muslim

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Shia and Sunni Muslims are probably important problem we face, and I

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believe we can work with everybody individually, with Saudi Arabia,

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with countries in the Persian Gulf, with Egypt and others in order to

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contain this because some people have fanned the animosity for short

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sighted political interests. The Saudis? I am talking about

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countries... This business of fear mongering has been prevalent

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business. We need to understand that sectarian divide in the Islamic

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world is a threat and nobody can benefit from it. Nobody should try

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to fan the flames of sectarian violence. I

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to fan the flames of sectarian talks on Iran 's nuclear programme

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ended without agreement. The American Secretary of State said

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Iran backed out of a deal during talks in Geneva. There was unity but

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Iran could not take it, they were not able to accept that particular

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deal, so hard work was done, progress was made, there is a gap

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still between what language may be appropriate that they are prepared

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to accept, but the concept we are all working on, we have absolute

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unity on. Just to let you know, there are separate talks going on

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with the IAEA and Iran and there is some new agreement unblocking months

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of stalemate, where Iran has agreed to provide information

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member of the hat carny network, the militant group linked to the

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Taliban, has been shot dead in Islamabad. Reports say Nasiruddin

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Haqqani was attacked by gunmen. He was on America's list of "global

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terrorists" and was said to be the Haqqani network's chief financier.

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It is very active in Afghanistan, and it

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It is very active in Afghanistan, that Haqqani are supported by parts

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of the Pakistani government so this is interesting. Who was it that has

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been taken out today? Some American officials have said this frequently,

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that the Haqqani network has supporters inside Pakistan, but some

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sources have said that Nasiruddin Haqqani was not an active fighter

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himself. They say that he was looking after the family so

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apparently the family was living near Islamabad. Isn't it interesting

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the Haqqanis are living again in the heart of the

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the Haqqanis are living again in the It is said that he was travelling to

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Arab countries to get some money from donors, private donors, because

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his father Harold two wives and one of the wives is an Arab so they have

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links with Arabs in the Gulf region. His father lost three sons over the

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past decade, two of his brothers were killed in drone attacks in the

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last ten years, but he was an important figure in the overall

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Haqqani network and this is a blow to their network. They are very much

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on a wanted list by the United States. Thank you for explaining

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that. When Chinese tourists flood into the English city of

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"Saying Goodbye To Cambridge Again" is taught in every single primary

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school in China - as Mike Cartwright has been finding out. This student

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showed me what is at the top of their list on their visit here. On

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the top of this bridge, a piece of Chinese cultural history. This

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means, I am living like a gentleman come. Written by China's poet, he

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went on to become an icon. When I am come. Written by China's poet, he

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swelled. Mandarin now common for them, they know the importance of

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this poet here. I always try to save properly, it doesn't always go down

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perfectly, but the excitement that comes from seeing the bridge is

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beautiful. On a rainy day in November, people from China have

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filled every boat. Because we know the history and the story of Xu

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Zhimo, people come here to experience that. The Chinese market

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is growing, currently about 350,000 Chinese visitors come to Britain,

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and that is predicted to Chinese visitors come to Britain,

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is to leave here. Just to remind you of our top story: In the

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Philippines, thousands of survivors of a powerful typhoon have been

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clambering through the remains of their homes pleading for food and

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medicine. Thank you for watching. I

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