22/05/2014 BBC World News


22/05/2014

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You are watching BBC World News. The Army has taken control of Thailand.

:00:15.:00:19.

31 people are killed in an attack on the market in China. Violence has

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again flared up in the East of Ukraine. California police have

:00:30.:00:36.

arrested a man on suspicion of kidnap, rape and false imprisonment

:00:37.:00:40.

of a woman who says she was forced into marriage.

:00:41.:00:58.

We will begin this bulletin with breaking news, because there has

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been a military coup in Thailand. It was confirmed within the past few

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minutes, was confirmed within the past few

:01:07.:01:15.

Tell us more. Yes, I am at the Army club, where we have had, tick scenes

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in the last hour or so. Talks have been going on between the political

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parties and the various demonstrating

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parties and the various Bangkok. Those talks came to an end

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in what were fairly chaotic scenes, as the military tried to exert their

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control over this compound, locking various entrances and exits. The

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protest leaders were taken away in minibuses, surrounded by soldiers.

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It is not clear where there have gone. Blocking. We knew that

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something had happened but it was not clear what. Then came the

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announcement on Thai television, across all of the free channels, at

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the army had taken full across all of the free channels, at

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power. We have been expecting this over the past couple of days,

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power. We have been expecting this it is perhaps a surprise

:02:05.:02:09.

power. We have been expecting this changed very quickly

:02:10.:02:10.

power. We have been expecting this of days ago, when the Army insisted

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power. We have been expecting this that the imposition of martial law

:02:16.:02:15.

was so, that the imposition of martial law

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achieve? Well, the Army that the imposition of martial law

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is doing it to guarantee peace and stability in the country,

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is doing it to guarantee peace and by doing this could they exert that

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control. Their calculation is that they simply could not bring the two

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sides together, and they would have to impose some kind of solutions.

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But this is likely not to be the end of things. All of

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But this is likely not to be the end voted for the elected government,

:02:43.:02:44.

the redshirt movement and their supporters,

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the redshirt movement and their not take this lying down. We have

:02:49.:02:50.

already had some suggestions that they are going to gather their

:02:51.:02:52.

forces together and perhaps they are going to gather their

:02:53.:02:59.

rally in Bangkok. It is very fluid, it has only happened in the last

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hour or so, but I think most people believe this will lead to more

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tension and quite possibly more confrontation. Would you expect more

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arrests TEC also, tell us leader of the anti-government

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protest movement is it possible to confirm yet whether he has been

:03:19.:03:24.

arrested? I cannot tell you what has happened to any of the protest

:03:25.:03:32.

leaders. Whether he has been taken away for his own safety, or he has

:03:33.:03:39.

been detained, we do not know. We simply cannot confirm anything. It

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would be surprising if they had arrested him, as, broadly speaking,

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his movement is regarded as having a good relationship with the Thai

:03:53.:03:56.

military. It would be more likely that they would be arresting

:03:57.:04:05.

somebody from the other side, rather than Suthep Thaugsuban. This will be

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the 12th military coup here, and I think people are now bracing

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themselves for what could we are very angry reaction from the red

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shirts. What about the overall population, who do not necessarily

:04:21.:04:24.

have those very strong feelings towards either pro or

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anti-government, what would their reaction be? It is hard to say.

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There are not a huge amount of neutrals here in Thailand at the

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moment. People over the years have had to take quite a strong political

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position. This is quite a polarised society in many ways. But obviously,

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the possibility of violence and unrest will be of deep concern to

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many Thais macro, who might have hoped that this martial law

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imposition would be a way out. But that has not come to pass. In fact,

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the Army has simply decided to dispense with all the consultation

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and take control. Is it not also in part to blame the Army for the

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instability in Thailand? Every country that has this continual

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history of short-term democracy, interrupted by a military coup, and

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then the same again, it does not lead to long-term stability? That's

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right. The Army is without doubt the strongest political force here in

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Thailand, it is just a question of when and where they decided to exert

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that power. Over the last couple of years we have had Yingluck

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Shinawatra in power with her government, she was removed a couple

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of weeks ago. But throughout her time, she could not really: The Army

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to restore order. The Army could have intervened at various points

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when this anti-government movement was marching through Bangkok,

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seizing government buildings, holding huge rallies, but they did

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not do so, they chose not to step in to support the elected government.

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They stepped in when they felt that the unrest, or the violence which

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was linked to some of these protests, had gone too far. Now,

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they have declared that they have taken over full control. We will

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have to wait and see what they map out as to where we go from now. It

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could be a couple of years of rewriting the constitution and the

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political system, ahead of elections. That is what the

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anti-government demonstrators have wanted over the last few months. One

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would imagine they would have restructured the political system in

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a way which gives them more power. Do you possibly see this as the

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beginning of the end of the Shinawatra political dynasty and the

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party which that family essentially controls? Anyone there? I am not

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sure if Jonah can hear us. Has the line dropped... ? He clearly cannot

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hear us. Just a reminder that in the past 15 minutes or so, the army

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chief in Thailand has appeared on television to say that the Army is

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taking control of Thailand. In Ukraine, reports say at least 12

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people have been killed in clashes with pro-Russian separatists in the

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east of the country. Journalists working for the AP newsagency say

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they counted 11 bodies. They also saw three burned-out Ukrainian

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armoured personnel carriers. In a separate incident, one colder was

:08:16.:08:21.

killed -- one soldier was killed and two were injured. I asked our

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correspondent when these latest attacks happened? One attack

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happened early in the morning in a village which had not been near the

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centre of the recent violence. There was a checkpoint and it was attacked

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by pro separatist militants. Several armoured personnel carriers were

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destroyed, with a big loss of life due to the munitions exploded during

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the attack. According to the security chief, there were four

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attacks overnight, and one is still ongoing. So it all intensified very

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seriously. As you say, this is all because of the upcoming presidential

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elections, which the separatists have vowed not to hold in those

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areas which they claim under their control. And Kiev insists the

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elections will go ahead, so, for those soldiers who are there to make

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sure the ballot can be accessed except... ? This is part of the

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reason why they are there. According to the latest information, a third

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of the polling stations are under control of the separatists, but two

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thirds can be operational. Whether people will be brave enough to come

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out and vote... According to our correspondence on the ground, many

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want to exercise their right and vote, but many will be certainly

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intimidated. In places like Sloviansk, people will be afraid to

:09:54.:09:57.

come out and exercise their right. NATO has said that there is some

:09:58.:10:03.

sort of Russian troop movement going on among those troops on the

:10:04.:10:06.

Ukrainian border, that it could signify may be the start of their

:10:07.:10:10.

withdrawal - would this kind of incident be the thing which keeps

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them there? On the one hand a withdrawal has been reported, at

:10:15.:10:19.

least it has started. But on the other hand, the leader of the

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separatists in one region for example has asked President Putin

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today to send in peacekeepers. And the Ukrainian acting Prime Minister

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has called for an emergency session of the UN Security Council. Roasting

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we can go back to our correspondent in Bangkok. I have seen you on the

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phone in the past 20 minutes or so, have you got any information of

:10:46.:10:48.

troop movements around the rest of Bangkok? Nothing that I can confirm

:10:49.:10:55.

to you. There has been some suggestion that the soldiers might

:10:56.:10:59.

be moving to the different protest sites to disperse them, but I cannot

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confirm that to you. That is being one would imagine that might be one

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of the first things the Army would do, to try to negate any possibility

:11:09.:11:15.

of a reaction from the government supporters, the red shirts, on the

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outskirts of Bangkok. And what about former Prime Minister Yingluck

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Shinawatra, when she was forced to step down as Prime Minister by a

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court decision, but she stay in Bangkok, in Thailand, would she

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possibly be a target for arrest by the military? Quite possibly. I

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simply do not know the answer to that question. Vino that she did

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stay in the country after she was removed from power by a

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constitutional court ruling. Quite possibly she is in the north of

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Thailand, where her family is particularly strong politically. One

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would imagine that all of the leaders in what was the governing

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party until very recently might be fearing for their own safety, as

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indeed might the leaders of the protest movement. We do not know

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exactly what has happened to the leaders of the various protest

:12:15.:12:18.

movements. It has been reported that they have been detained. We saw some

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people getting is gritted away in minibuses, but I cannot confirm that

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those people have been detained, they might have just been taken away

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for their own safety. Can you confirm to us what is happening

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around where you are? This is the Army club, where the talks have been

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taking place over the last couple of days. Behind me you can see the

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military presence pushed up to this small area where the journalists

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have been forced back into. In the last hour or so, they moved to

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consolidate a military presence in the compound, blocking the entry and

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exit with military trucks. There was considerable chaos around the site.

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And then those minibuses came out, the atmosphere completely changed.

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We knew something was up at that point. Then the television stations

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went off air, and shortly afterwards it was confirmed what many of us

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suspected when we saw the chaos and confusion, that talks had ended and

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that a military coup was about to be declared. The general who we are

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watching now in his recent TV address, saying that he is taking

:13:44.:13:47.

over the government - he says he wants to restore order and push

:13:48.:13:52.

through reforms, that is a nice, convenient, open-ended game from

:13:53.:13:54.

him, but this could take a long time? Yes, and that is exactly what

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the anti-government demonstrators have been calling for the last six

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or seven months as well - reform, some change to the political system.

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The red shirts have said, well, fine, but let's do it in a

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democratic way, let's have elections, and then we can do

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reforms within that framework. But obviously, the PDR see, the

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anti-government movement, did not want that, they wanted and appointed

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government, and then at some point a further down the line, possibly,

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elections. But talk of reforms, well, I think many people will see

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that as really singing the tune of what the anti-government

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demonstrators have been saying for the last several months - reforms

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with what end in mind? Effectively, the anti-government movement seems

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to want reforms which destroy the opposition party, destroy their

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sources of funding, trying to effectively make a system in which

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the elite groups in Thailand, the PDRC, at least has a chance of

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retaining substantial amounts of power after the election. Every time

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there has been an election over the last ten years or so, the party

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broadly aligned with the elites in Bangkok has lost. That is why talk

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of reforms often in this context means reforms which will reduce the

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power of the democratic process, in a way, and put more power in

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institutions such as a constitutional court or a partially

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unelected Senate. When you look at Thailand's recent history of

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military coups, can the country expect some sort of stability? I

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think most people, when they heard this news, that the military had

:16:20.:16:24.

decided to take control, did not think, oh, good, that means

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stability. I think they thought, gosh, this means it is likely that

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we will be in for some serious trouble. Almost everybody thinks

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that the military taking full power will lead to the redshirt movement

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mobilising, trying to reassure it what they see as their democratic

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right to choose a government through the ballot box. It is likely that

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they at this very moment will be talking about mobilising and

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returning to street demonstrations. If you look around me at the

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military presence, and if the military is determined to stop those

:17:01.:17:03.

demonstrations, that could mean bloody conflict.

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Police in China say 31 people have been killed

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Details are still emerging,but Chinese media reports say two

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off-road vehicles were driven into a crowded market,

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The attack happened in the west of the country in Xinjiang,

:17:22.:17:26.

in the centre of its capital Urumqi, where the open air market was taking

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It appears to be part of a campaign by militant Uighur separatists

:17:30.:17:34.

In response, officials have announced new security measures

:17:35.:17:37.

Our correspondent in Beijing, Celia Hatton, has more

:17:38.:17:41.

He is calling for an investigation into the attack to be solved very

:17:42.:18:01.

quickly. He is calling for the attack is to be punished and

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crucially, he is calling for security to be tightened further in

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the Xinjiang region. This leads to a pattern which appears to be

:18:13.:18:15.

continuing over the past few years. We have seen some violent incident

:18:16.:18:23.

between the Uighur minority living in Xinjiang, many of whom are upset

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with what they see as the cultural and economic domination of Han

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Chinese migrants who are moving into the area. We have seen a security

:18:34.:18:37.

crackdown on the Uighur population by the Chinese authorities. It often

:18:38.:18:43.

involves some kind of religious suppression and then we see another

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attack. Today's attack is the latest in this pattern. You have mentioned

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security needs to be tightened. What else is the government doing to try

:18:58.:19:04.

to quell the uprising? It has been using various methods to try to

:19:05.:19:13.

crack down on Uighurs. It recently announced that ten thousands of

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Chinese officials will be moving into villages all across the region.

:19:17.:19:22.

It is not simply heavy-handed security tactics. However, we are

:19:23.:19:28.

seeing security tightened over and over again. China's top security

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chief is flying to Xinjiang now to oversee the investigation. Really,

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the first response from the Chinese government today was to announce

:19:39.:19:42.

tightened security measures. Thank you.

:19:43.:19:50.

A 25-year-old woman reported missing a decade ago, has told police she

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was drugged and kidnapped from the family home at the age of 15.

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The woman, who's originally from Mexico, has just been reunited with

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But police have arrested this man, 41-year-old Isidro Garcia,

:20:00.:20:05.

on suspicion of kidnap, rape and false imprisonment.

:20:06.:20:07.

Alastair Leithead reports from Santa Ana.

:20:08.:20:14.

Neighbours knew the couple as Laura and Thomas but no one suspected

:20:15.:20:24.

their grim secret. It was the latest town and the latest identity in ten

:20:25.:20:29.

years that police said the girl, kidnapped as a teenager, had been

:20:30.:20:38.

forced to macro she was forced to marry and bear a child. Ten years

:20:39.:20:43.

ago Isidro Garcia lived here with his girlfriend and child. Police

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allege after beating her up he kidnapped the child. He changed

:20:53.:20:56.

their name, usually the middle name, he had control of her life. But then

:20:57.:21:01.

she walked into a police station to tell her story. After connecting

:21:02.:21:06.

with her sister on Facebook and finding that the family had not

:21:07.:21:11.

abandoned her. We are not releasing the woman's identity but this is a

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picture of her with her baby taken by a neighbour. This is the couple

:21:17.:21:21.

in church. They were well-known in the neighbourhood as a normal

:21:22.:21:23.

couple. She did not the neighbourhood as a normal

:21:24.:21:26.

someone who was under pressure being held against her will. And being

:21:27.:21:34.

almost 25, she had a sense of, I can escape if I want to. She was not

:21:35.:21:40.

kept on watch 24/7. It is a little weird to think she did it. she would

:21:41.:21:46.

step out, have conversations, she always goes back inside her house as

:21:47.:21:54.

if he does not let her socialise. They act like a normal couple and

:21:55.:21:59.

they kiss in front of people. It is all weird and crazy to me. She

:22:00.:22:04.

clearly was not being held captive in this top floor apartment. The

:22:05.:22:08.

neighbours knew them as the couple and even went to the house for

:22:09.:22:13.

parties. She contacted her sister on Facebook. She walked into the police

:22:14.:22:17.

station to tell her own story. Clearly, the man who helped her had

:22:18.:22:22.

a real power and control over her for ten years.

:22:23.:22:29.

We will return to Thailand in a moment but first we have some

:22:30.:22:33.

breaking news coming out of South Korea. It concerns a North Korean

:22:34.:22:40.

ship which is reported to have fired in disputed waters near the South

:22:41.:22:44.

Korean warships. This is confirmed by a Joint Chiefs of Staff Officer

:22:45.:22:48.

in South Korea. This officer is saying the North Korean ship fired

:22:49.:22:52.

artillery towards the South Korean navy ship which was engaged in a

:22:53.:22:59.

routine patrol mission. Significantly, another agency

:23:00.:23:07.

reported the South Korean military had returned fire but this official

:23:08.:23:13.

could not confirm that aspect. A North Korean ship has fired. We will

:23:14.:23:24.

bring you more later. Now we can talk more about Thailand.

:23:25.:23:32.

This is undoubtedly a coup, the army says it has taken control of the

:23:33.:23:38.

government. says it has taken control of the

:23:39.:23:44.

really. When the army took martial law, they said they were doing it so

:23:45.:23:49.

that the rivals could come together in peace, without being worried

:23:50.:23:52.

about demonstrators, so they could resolve their differences Thomas

:23:53.:23:57.

said the country could return to normality. You have got to rumba,

:23:58.:24:02.

these two broad political factions have been arguing basically for the

:24:03.:24:06.

last eight years or so. They have not been able to come to any

:24:07.:24:12.

conclusion. There has been turmoil and unrest throughout that period.

:24:13.:24:16.

It was unlikely that in a short period of time, they would be able

:24:17.:24:20.

to compromise and resolve their differences. Not many people would

:24:21.:24:24.

be surprised that the army has said after a couple of meetings, these

:24:25.:24:28.

talks have failed. The army has said in is enough, we will take control

:24:29.:24:33.

of the government. Do you think the army will be able to suppress the

:24:34.:24:38.

anger of the pro-government demonstrators who have been out on

:24:39.:24:42.

the streets? It has been reported that the soldiers have already fired

:24:43.:24:47.

into the air near where the pro-government supporters have

:24:48.:24:50.

gathered in Bangkok. Will it turn more violent than it has already in

:24:51.:24:56.

the demonstrations between pro-and anti-government demonstrators?

:24:57.:24:58.

the demonstrations between pro-and anti-government That is certainly a

:24:59.:25:03.

possibility. One of the first things the army announced was they were

:25:04.:25:07.

sending troops to protest areas. There were two basic areas, one in

:25:08.:25:11.

central Bangkok where the anti-government protesters are based

:25:12.:25:15.

and one outside of Bangkok where the pro-government protesters are. The

:25:16.:25:20.

army said it was sending troops to break up those protest camps.

:25:21.:25:25.

Obviously, it fears that large number of protesters gathered

:25:26.:25:28.

together could lead to some kind of violence and it wants to break those

:25:29.:25:33.

up. It is definitely a real possibility. Isn't one of the

:25:34.:25:36.

problems the self-interest in the two sides of this political debate

:25:37.:25:41.

are just so polarised and those interests are so entrenched on the

:25:42.:25:46.

two sides, that an army coup is not going to change that? That is

:25:47.:25:52.

exactly the case. The outlook looks pretty bleak. These broad alliances

:25:53.:25:57.

have been arguing. On one side, there was a pro government party. It

:25:58.:26:09.

holds great support in the north and east of Thailand. It is popular

:26:10.:26:15.

among poorer people. It has given various projects to help them if

:26:16.:26:17.

their lifestyles and give them more money. They are posed by the elite

:26:18.:26:23.

in Bangkok, people who have perhaps done better out of Thailand's

:26:24.:26:26.

economic growth over the last couple of decades. The position between

:26:27.:26:31.

these two are so wide that it is difficult to see how they can come

:26:32.:26:35.

together and it is difficult to see how the army can impose some kind of

:26:36.:26:44.

agreement -- solution without agreement. Thank you for coming in.

:26:45.:26:49.

That is it from us. We will keep you right up to date with this military

:26:50.:26:53.

coup in Thailand which is a very developing story, the announcement

:26:54.:26:56.

coming in the last half-hour or so from the Chief of Thailand's army.

:26:57.:26:58.

Goodbye.

:26:59.:27:03.

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