27/08/2014 BBC World News


27/08/2014

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children to watch executions, amongst the latest atrocities

:00:33.:00:34.

outlined to the UN human rights report. That Putin says it is up to

:00:35.:00:40.

Ukraine to settle its differences with pro-Russian separatists. And if

:00:41.:00:44.

Manchester United thought it could not get any worse, they thrashed in

:00:45.:00:49.

the League Cup by 18 two divisions below. -- a team.

:00:50.:01:09.

Thank you forward to. Afghanistan's disputed presidential elections on a

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knife edge today. One of the candidates withdrew to double check

:01:14.:01:20.

all the votes. Abdu Lavandula's senior campaign officials called the

:01:21.:01:28.

process a joke. The audit is part of a UN brokered deal to find a winner

:01:29.:01:35.

and bring some stability to the country. Earlier I spoke to our

:01:36.:01:42.

correspondent who told me that the recount appears to have been

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abandoned and is currently at a standstill.

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The UN said they would continue and put in more servers to ensure

:01:47.:01:58.

fairness. Abdullah Abdullah's campaign workers did not show up.

:01:59.:02:06.

Tables were not manned. There is now complete paralysis, no account going

:02:07.:02:13.

on. This is just at the final stage, Wendy in validation process,

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deciding which votes were clean and dirty, is supposed to have been

:02:17.:02:28.

going on. It is that which has got his campaign complaining. This feels

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like a very dangerous campaign for Afghanistan.

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The process has been going on Afghanistan.

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time, and there is no stability in the country.

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time, and there is no stability in pronouncements but thousands say

:02:51.:02:51.

they pronouncements but thousands say

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possibly occupied government pronouncements but thousands say

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buildings. Those are specific threats of some of his senior

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supporters if they vote turns out to be fraudulent. Now that some are

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saying that it has turned out to be fraudulent, we may potentially see

:03:08.:03:14.

the movement to street protests. This is terrible news for a country

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where the economy is in freefall, the Taliban have an threatening

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major assaults in recent weeks and months, and although the president

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says he is pulling out extra week and will stand down whatever, it is

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hard to see how they can, from this process, move reasonably towards a

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hard to see how they can, from this A short while ago I spoke to the

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candidate, Abdullah Abdullah, who told me he did not think the recount

:03:56.:04:03.

had been fair. The

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had been fair. type of role that has taken place,

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the whole invalidation criteria anticipated, it is not sufficient to

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deal with the fraudulent votes which were casted, fraudulent ballot

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papers. The announcement of the result came in a way that was quite

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contrary to the procedure promised. It was to be done

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contrary to the procedure promised. agents and the media. In only a

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matter of ten minutes they announced the results of 3000 ballot boxers,

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that is not acceptable. Throughout the process, there were differences

:05:02.:05:07.

in the types of fraud which happened. In an ingenious way. The

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invalidation criteria was not sufficient to deal with that. Lots

:05:15.:05:25.

of invalid papers were validated. This process was overseen by the

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United Nations, surely that should give you trust. Yet you still say

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there is no validity. On the one side there is the United

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Nations, the other side, the commission, and still part of the

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job needs to be done through the commission.

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To many it will just look as if you have pulled out because the audit

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was not going in your favour. We did not ask for the audit to get

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a guaranteed be in our favour. Just a guarantee that no invalid paper

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would go three, now invalid ballot box would go through. That is what

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we have said in our campaigns. We have negotiated with the United

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Nations on some of those concerns. They were not difficult, two come up

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with convincing answers. Four hours and hours we came up discussions for

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them. That was Abdullah Abdullah. In the

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Ukraine and the president says a road map will be drawn up for

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agreeing a cease-fire after he had talks with his Russian counterpart.

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The private meeting with Vladimir Putin was in Minsk in Tuesday. There

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appears to be no end to the fighting after ten Russian soldiers were

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captured on Monday. The involvement of the Kremlin is being questioned

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but that you Putin says they must have accidentally crossed into

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Ukrainian territory during a mortar patrol. -- border.

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As you point out, the fighting goes on. There is another front in the

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eastern region of Donetsk and the humanitarian crisis is rising. The

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sides are far apart and one of the problems of the Ukrainians identify

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is that the Russians are saying they are an uninvolved party. For the

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Ukrainians, given the evidence of Russian fighters, if not soldiers,

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regularly crossing the border, weapons, armoured vehicles, this

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makes it very ethical to negotiate. -- typical. It -- difficult. We will

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see what the road map actually proposes and how the Russian

:08:37.:08:42.

reaction is. United Nations human rights

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investigators have blushed graphic details of what they describe as

:08:48.:08:50.

atrocities being carried out in Syria. The report includes details

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of violence by Islamic state including executions which the

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public are forced to watch. The United Nations say that they

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continue to torture and kill citizens. This report reveals a

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country in which war crimes and crimes against humanity are routine.

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Normal life has been utterly destroyed. In northern Syria, where

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Islamic state control large areas, public executions are common. The

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population are forced to watch. Dead bodies are displayed, of the

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non-crucifixes, for days afterwards. Women are lashed for failing to

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cover their faces, minor crimes punished with amputation.

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Meanwhile, Syrian government forces continue to inflict violence. Bombs

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and gas dropped from helicopters, hospitals shelled, civilians

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arrested, tortured, killed. UN investigators say that no side

:10:04.:10:07.

appears capable of the tree and there is no military solution to the

:10:08.:10:12.

suffering of the Syrian people. Yet neither side is ready to stop

:10:13.:10:19.

fighting. Instead, the United Nations fear that the conflict is

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about to spread across the region with devastating conduct.

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Earlier I spoke to our world affairs correspondent, Richard Galpin. He

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said the report was critical of all sides involved.

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Government forces, original rebel groups, the free Syrian army, and

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the new actors on the battlefield, including Islamic state. It accuses

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all war crimes and crimes against humanity. This commission is

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appointed by the UN human rights Council. They have been bringing out

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reports for three years since the conflict began. This is the elitist

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so far. -- bleakest.

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Where does it leave the deliberations for Western

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governments about what to do? It is very strong on the

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international community, castigating it, saying it has failed in what it

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calls an elemental duty to protect civilians and stop atrocities. They

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also say, which they have said for, that there should be an arms embargo

:11:45.:11:50.

at the very least. That is part of the problem, different groups in

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different countries fuelling the conflict by sending in significant

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arms and supplies for the fighting groups. It is very critical of the

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international community as well. Other stories making headlines: The

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first of the Brazilian televised presidential debates has taken place

:12:12.:12:14.

just a fortnight after the death of Eduardo can -- Campos. An American

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journalist who was freed on Sunday after being held captive in a Syrian

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militants for nearly two years has arrived back in the USA. Peter

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Curtis said he was moved by arrived back in the USA. Peter

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those who welcomed him home. He had been held by a group fighting the

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Syrian government, and a rival of Islamic state. The Nigerian

:12:43.:12:48.

government say they have so far contained the Ebola outbreak which

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spread to the country last month. One person has been treated, two

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have been released from hospital, five people have died, far fewer

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than other West African countries. Another dismal performance by

:13:07.:13:10.

English old giants, Manchester United. They were knocked out of the

:13:11.:13:18.

League Cup at the hands of a club two divisions below them. Louis Van

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Gaal has yet to win this season having played three games. Where has

:13:29.:13:33.

it all gone wrong? Let's speak to our sports correspondent. A terrible

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start for him, isn't it? Absolutely. Still looking for that

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first victory and now an unbelievable defeat which knocks

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them out of the League Cup. Not far short of a disaster for Manchester

:13:55.:13:58.

United. The manager has healed for calm. Made the point that they have

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made lots of changes. -- appealed for calm.

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made lots of changes. -- appealed new team in a month.

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made lots of changes. -- appealed him a bit of time, they're spending

:14:17.:14:17.

has been him a bit of time, they're spending

:14:18.:14:29.

this season, but people want results from that. Yes, you will have a bit

:14:30.:14:35.

of time, because players need to gel together, results must come soon.

:14:36.:14:42.

At the same time they have just woken the British transfer record to

:14:43.:15:03.

sign the player Di Maria. -- broken.

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She brings creativity. Somebody who is a provider. They have got Wayne

:15:10.:15:15.

Rooney up front. They have got a lot of class in their strikers, but they

:15:16.:15:20.

need somebody to come in and add creativity and flair. But it is a

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huge price tag and brings huge pressure. They need the team, they

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Stay with us on BBC World Thank you very much.

:15:44.:15:47.

Controversy in Colombia as the former hit man for

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Pablo Escobar's drug cartel is released from jail.

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In less than a month the people of Scotland will vote on

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Yes Scotland want a vote for independence,

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and Better Together want Scotland to remain in the union.

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But there's a grass roots movement taking to social media to get

:16:02.:16:04.

Not exactly Scotland's answer to Lady Gaga, but this woman has become

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an Internet hit with this boost -- spoof about voters. I want a country

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run by Tory MPs, I'm voting no. I wanted to get involved with the

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campaign and I thought a fun way to do it would be to do a cover version

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of a song. A lot of people say the Scottish relationship with the union

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is like a bad Romance. She is recording another video here. I can

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hear the music so I will find out what is going on inside. These guys

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are in a pro-independence choir and they are singing on the next track.

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The lyrics to the song by the Rolling Stones has been tweaked. It

:17:13.:17:20.

is a Scottish take on the song. Ironic that she chose this song

:17:21.:17:24.

because Mick Jagger was a celebrity that signed an open letter asking

:17:25.:17:29.

people to lead Scotland in the UK. Within minutes of it being online

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each one of those celebrities twitter accounts got massive abuse.

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The official Yes Scotland campaign has strict guidelines about online

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behaviour. We need to persuade people to vote to us but you do not

:17:49.:17:51.

do that by being an abusive idiot. This is BBC World News. The latest

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headlines: The double checking of votes in

:17:57.:17:58.

Afghanistan's disputed presidential election has stopped after one of

:17:59.:18:01.

the sides withdrew from the process. Atrocities committed

:18:02.:18:04.

by the extremist Islamic State group, including forcing children to

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watch executions, are highlighted in the latest UN

:18:11.:18:14.

human rights report on Syria. One of Colombia's most notorious

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killers has been released He's called John Jairo Velasquez,

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also known as Popeye. He's said to have killed hundreds

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of people himself He was a top hit man for Colombian

:18:31.:18:33.

drug lord Pablo Escobar He was convicted for his part

:18:34.:18:38.

in the murder of a former presidential candidate,

:18:39.:18:44.

Luis Carlos Galan in 1989. But he turned state's witness

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against former Justice Minister Alberto Santofimio,

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who ordered Mr Galan's killing. With me is William Marquez from

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BBC Mundo, who has lived through some of the

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worst of the violence in Colombia. I am very glad you are here in one

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piece to talk to us. Why has he been released early? In Colombia there

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are no life sentences, even for such high profile murderers. At the time

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he handed himself in there was a deal that if you did so you would

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get a reduced sentence so his sentence was 35 years and he paid 22

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so legally he was able to walk free. Just some brief details of what he

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is supposed to have done but there is a long list of camp --

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accusations. A bombing campaign against the government and he

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co-ordinated the blowing up of the intelligence service building. He

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blew up or co-ordinated the blowing up of an aeroplane where some people

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I knew were in it. Also tortures and murders that he has confessed to.

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There is a story about his ex-girlfriend and the governor Pablo

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Escobar? Yes, he was the lover of the former girlfriend of Pablo

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Escobar. His boss is a crime lord but he was going out with his

:20:18.:20:21.

girlfriend? Yes, with his girlfriend and his girlfriend was also an

:20:22.:20:28.

informant for the authorities. And Popeye was ordered to kill her. What

:20:29.:20:36.

is the reaction to his release? Some people are appalled. They say he has

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to pay a longer sentence, even life in prison but, as I told him,

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Ashbrook as I told you there is no life in prison in Colombia. Others

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say that he has paid the time that he was due and one has to remember

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that he is about the only one, the only surviving member of the cartel

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ever to have been convicted and had a sentence in jail for such a long

:21:03.:21:08.

time in Colombia. Strangely despite the huge catalogue of crimes some

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people have a warmth of feeling towards the cartels? Yes, there were

:21:12.:21:19.

some good things done for some people. Stadiums were built and

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homes were given to poor people. If there is any relief to the victims

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it is what is Popeye going to do now that he is free? He is certainly

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going to have to look over his shoulder everywhere he goes because

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there is probably a price on his head. Thank you. Very interesting.

:21:36.:21:41.

A nine-year-old girl in the US has accidentally killed her shooting

:21:42.:21:44.

instructor while being shown how to use a high-powered automatic weapon.

:21:45.:21:49.

Charles Vacca was giving the girl a lesson at the Last Stop firing

:21:50.:21:52.

range in Arizona when she pulled the trigger on an Uzi submachine gun

:21:53.:21:55.

The accident happened after the gun was switched

:21:56.:22:01.

Footage has been released by the Mojave County Sheriff's

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Department that shows the instructor teaching the nine-year-old shortly

:22:07.:22:09.

Otherwise the gun will not fire, OK? Right there. OK, turn this

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forward. Just like that. All right. Go ahead and give me one shot. All

:22:35.:22:37.

right! We have frozen the video there. You

:22:38.:22:49.

can imagine how gruesome it is after it carries on. The instructor died

:22:50.:22:51.

after being airlifted to hospital. Questions have been asked

:22:52.:22:54.

about why a nine-year-old was allowed to fire a machine gun,

:22:55.:22:56.

but in the state of Arizona children are legally allowed to shoot

:22:57.:23:00.

firearms from the age of eight. A magnitude 5.7 earthquake

:23:01.:23:02.

hit Iceland's Bardarbunga It's the biggest

:23:03.:23:04.

since tremors began 10 days ago. Intense seismic activity

:23:05.:23:08.

at Iceland's largest volcano has raised worries that an eruption

:23:09.:23:11.

could cause another ash cloud like the one that shut down much

:23:12.:23:15.

of Europe's airspace back in 2010. But so far there's no evidence

:23:16.:23:18.

of an eruption and the Icelandic met office has said the aviation

:23:19.:23:22.

code remains at orange. May of this year marked the end

:23:23.:23:31.

of the line of one of India's most Production of the car that was once

:23:32.:23:35.

omnipresent on Indian streets has The move has led to an outpouring

:23:36.:23:39.

of nostalgia among lovers The BBC's Sanjoy Majumder reports

:23:40.:23:44.

on the passing of one of India's For more than 50 years she was the

:23:45.:24:10.

pride of India. The ultimate style and status symbol, and even as India

:24:11.:24:16.

changed the Ambassador survived. Everyone who could own a

:24:17.:24:20.

Ambassador. It was a car you simply fell in love with. Growing up in

:24:21.:24:28.

India the Ambassador was the only car I ever knew. It was a prized

:24:29.:24:32.

possession and my family, it took people to work, took us to school,

:24:33.:24:37.

took us a long family holidays and I learned how to drive on one. If you

:24:38.:24:43.

look inside it it is not exactly state of the art. A very basic

:24:44.:24:48.

dashboard, no air conditioning, no stereo system. The clutch pedal, the

:24:49.:24:53.

gear levers, are all a bit clunky. It takes a real effort to use one.

:24:54.:25:00.

But, as they say, if you can drive an ambassador, you can drive

:25:01.:25:06.

anything. -- if you can drive a Ambassador. On the streets the

:25:07.:25:10.

Ambassador spells power and privilege. White once ferried

:25:11.:25:12.

cabinet privilege. White once ferried

:25:13.:25:18.

reserved for army generals. This man has been driving one since 1969.

:25:19.:25:24.

Like so many taxi drivers in Delhi he loves the Ambassador. Many

:25:25.:25:28.

cabbies have switched to newer cars but he is hanging onto his.

:25:29.:25:39.

It is a very good car. It is so spacious that you

:25:40.:25:44.

It is a very good car. It is so people inside. It does break down at

:25:45.:25:49.

times but you can easily fix it. This car has given me so much, my

:25:50.:25:54.

livelihood, I have even managed to send two of my children abroad.

:25:55.:25:58.

Foreign visitors also fell under its spell. This man is the German

:25:59.:26:07.

ambassador to India and he can barely contain his enthusiasm as he

:26:08.:26:11.

shows off his favourite wheels. We have BMWs and they are very good

:26:12.:26:16.

cars but they are not unique cars. This is a car that is unique. It

:26:17.:26:24.

expresses also our affection for India and the uniqueness of India

:26:25.:26:28.

because that is India. But India has changed. The Ambassador is out of

:26:29.:26:35.

sync with its dynamic and fast paced outlook and it is now merely a

:26:36.:26:43.

fading memory. I remember travelling in a Ambassador when I was a child

:26:44.:26:47.

and they had a particular smell to the man's a particular field to them

:26:48.:26:50.

and they are wonderful cars, what a shame they are going to be off the

:26:51.:26:52.

roads. Don't forget you can get

:26:53.:26:53.

in touch with me and some Plenty more coming up on BBC News,

:26:54.:26:56.

thank you for watching. MUSIC: "It Don't Mean A Thing"

:26:57.:27:02.

by Duke Ellington celebrating the music of Count Basie

:27:03.:27:10.

and Duke Ellington.

:27:11.:27:15.

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