24/12/2015 BBC World News


24/12/2015

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as far north as Scotland. The on Sunday, leading up to the New Year,

:00:00.:00:00.

it is looking particularly stormy. So keep track of the weather and

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have a good evening. The battle for the key Afghan town

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of Sangin continues. The government says it has killed 18 Caliban

:00:20.:00:25.

commander. Ten people killed and scores more

:00:26.:00:30.

injured after a storm of the United States.

:00:31.:00:34.

They deal in in Syria could see several thousand fighters pull-out

:00:35.:00:37.

of the key refugee camp as early as Christmas Day.

:00:38.:00:41.

Boats, buses and a wheelchair, the Syrian goal pushed across Europe

:00:42.:00:46.

finally find sanctuary and we are following her a global journey.

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Hello and a warm welcome to you. We begin in Afghanistan for security

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forces say that they have killed 50 Taliban fighters in the battle

:01:11.:01:17.

Helmand province. The dead are said to include a senior Taliban

:01:18.:01:21.

commander. The Taliban maintained at the town is still under their

:01:22.:01:25.

control. It is should huge at Greenpoint and as the key transport

:01:26.:01:30.

link, linking the capital to the Northern districts. With ongoing

:01:31.:01:36.

fighting more Afghan forces have arrived to help their beleaguered

:01:37.:01:40.

colleagues. British forces are also on the ground in an advisory

:01:41.:01:45.

capacity and American warplanes have carried out air strikes against

:01:46.:01:50.

Taliban positions. Nato entered its combat mission in Afghanistan in

:01:51.:01:53.

December last year but since then the Taliban have been gaining

:01:54.:01:58.

ground. This includes capturing another city. A spokesman for the

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Afghan Interior Ministry says they are making good progress. There is

:02:09.:02:15.

still fighting going on in Helmand province. Since yesterday we have

:02:16.:02:19.

been conducting some special operations by special forces. There

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were special operations last nights which had a good result, killing

:02:27.:02:29.

lots of Taliban and their key leader. We are also focusing on our

:02:30.:02:36.

operations. Yesterday we were able to reinforce and sound reinforcement

:02:37.:02:44.

to the town where are forces had been 43-4 days. Just load the only

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focus is to make sure that those Taliban attacks can be repelled and

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we are trying to focus on ground operations as well. -- three or

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four. The help was therefore then when they had to face tough

:03:02.:03:07.

challenges from the Taliban. The town has always been contested and

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we have had a lot of challenges in the past. It is not the first time

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that it has come under attack. Last year the Taliban were always trying

:03:20.:03:25.

to launch massive attacks on it. At this time yesterday when we were

:03:26.:03:29.

able to provide ammunition and help to the forces, they were stuck in

:03:30.:03:35.

the town, and that was a great step after three or four days. We are

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facing challenges in Helmand province. It was not only in this

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town but there were other parts that the Taliban tried to attack.

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According to the possibilities and these authors we have in Helmand

:03:52.:03:57.

province and others, we do our best to make sure our forces get the

:03:58.:04:02.

right support and that is timely. That is our main goal during an

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operations. With fighting ongoing in Helmand province, what is the mood

:04:09.:04:14.

like in the provincial capital? Our reporter is there and said the

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support. I am in the capital of Helmand

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province. This is a province where millions of dollars were spent on

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foreign aid. Recently the city has been shaken by Taliban attacks and

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even now ten kilometres behind me is the front line where almost every

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day there is fighting going on. Two Hours Drive to the North is another

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district where until last night over 150 security forces were surrounded

:04:52.:05:00.

by the Taliban. They were only help just today by special forces,

:05:01.:05:06.

advised by handful of British advisers. There is a lot of hustle

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and bustle here and happy children, but under the skin this is a city on

:05:15.:05:20.

the edge. I want to bring you some news that

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has just come in. Dozens of police vehicles have converged at the

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shopping mall in North Carolina after receiving reports of shots

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being fired. The maul and Charlotte was crowded with shoppers when the

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police arrived. Frantic shoppers ran out of stores looking for shelter.

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An unnamed eyewitness told a local broadcaster that a gunman had been

:05:45.:05:48.

shot by an officer, the police have not confirmed the incident. We will

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have more from Charlotte as a constable for BBC News.

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Now some other news. Cleese in Brussels have arrested a ninth

:05:59.:06:01.

suspect in connection with the attacks in Paris last month.

:06:02.:06:06.

Prosecutors are quoted as saying the rest of the unnamed man took place

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earlier this week but wasn't reported so as not to alert possible

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accomplices. President Putin has announced that

:06:14.:06:19.

Russia will build a series of nuclear plants in India over the

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next two decades. He was speaking at a joint press meeting. About seven

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billion dollars worth of deals have been signed, many of which are

:06:33.:06:36.

defence-related. And Iraq security forces are trying

:06:37.:06:39.

to drive out the last Islamic State fighters. Government troops have

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taken control of several districts and held by strikes they have

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advanced towards the main administrative centre. The progress

:06:48.:06:52.

is being hampered by suicide bombers, snipers and traps.

:06:53.:07:00.

Tornadoes have ripped through parts of the southern United States

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killing at least ten people and injuring dozens more. They have left

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a path of devastation in Mississippi and Tennessee as well as leaving

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thousands without power in an Indiana and Arkansas. Our

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correspondent reports. The storms raged

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across seven states. One is thought to have travelled 100

:07:20.:07:31.

miles across land in Mississippi where only six people have

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been killed including As some fled, some others

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hid in shelters only I was holding my dog

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and the roof came off. I lay down and it

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went right over me. Emergency services search through

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the rubble for those missing. In the worst hit areas, some towns

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were completely destroyed. It is heartbreaking to see

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the families who have lost their loved ones

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here, lost their homes. This is a bad time of

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year to do that anyway. It is never a good time

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but it is certainly a bad Storms at this time of year

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in the south are not unusual, but the ferocity has

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taken many by surprise. In one home that was turned

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to rubble there was little hope: The Christmas tree

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was still standing. The deal which are still at a

:08:36.:09:05.

delicate stage involves an agreement between rebel fighters and the

:09:06.:09:08.

government. Our Middle East editor has more.

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What I understand is that it could start as early as Christmas Day. It

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is a deal that will involve some Isis fighters in the complexity of

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what is going on pledging. There was a battle in the camp and conditions

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there became almost unlovable for the people who were trapped. The

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Secretary General described as they did the circle of hell. On the

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perspective of the UN this deal is about making the camp said again for

:09:45.:09:49.

the people who are still there. There are about 15,000 - 18,000

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people. The Syrian government have one of the big threats on his

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doorstep removed. This is the closest that I got to Damascus. --

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Isis. They have reached a point of stalemate where it looks as if they

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do not feel there is anything left to fight for there. They get winded

:10:13.:10:17.

and their families out. Some of them will go to rack up, but the majority

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will go north. We are seeing a new who shattered peace effort in

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January will see a peace conference and the Syrian government and

:10:31.:10:33.

opposition leader there. This will be looked back on as a small

:10:34.:10:37.

positive sign. Do stay with us on BBC News because

:10:38.:10:40.

they have much more run the impact of the war on Syria. We will be

:10:41.:10:45.

following the incredible journey of the Syrian girl by boat, bus and if

:10:46.:10:50.

wheelchair across Europe in search of century. -- in a wheelchair.

:10:51.:11:31.

They broke slowly over Lockerbie. The plane was no stone in the soft

:11:32.:11:39.

earth. You can see what happens when a plane eight stories high false

:11:40.:11:45.

from 30,000 feet. Christmas has returned to Albania after the

:11:46.:11:48.

communist bandmaster more than 20 years. Thousands went to midnight

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mass where there were anti-Communist rise ten days ago.

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This is BBC World news. Our latest headlines: As fighting continues in

:12:05.:12:08.

the key Afghan town, the government say they have killed a top Taliban

:12:09.:12:13.

commander and dozens of militants. Ten people have been killed and

:12:14.:12:18.

scores more injured after a particularly dangerous storm hit the

:12:19.:12:20.

south and midwest of the United States.

:12:21.:12:26.

Most of us are familiar with the idea of being offered drugs to cope

:12:27.:12:33.

with Hydra pressure -- high blood pressure. The now experts are saying

:12:34.:12:36.

the drug should be continued for some people who have normal blood

:12:37.:12:39.

pressure. Our correspondent reports. We're

:12:40.:12:43.

used to thinking blood pressure is high, low or normal. This research

:12:44.:12:49.

suggests that blood pressure -- that people with normal blood pressure

:12:50.:12:52.

should be given drugs to lower health pressure is there a risk of

:12:53.:12:56.

other health problems. They look to studies involving more than 600,000

:12:57.:12:59.

people and found that a relatively small drop in blood pressure would

:13:00.:13:02.

reduce the risk of stroke and heart failure by about 27%. That makes a

:13:03.:13:09.

big difference to people who are had a heart attack or stroke. Medical

:13:10.:13:14.

experts think that the study today will be two new guidelines about who

:13:15.:13:18.

needs blood-pressure medicine. There is a lot of work to do across the UK

:13:19.:13:22.

to identify the people at high risk and treat their blood pressure, but

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this is telling us that we should be looking closer at bringing people's

:13:26.:13:30.

blood pressure down lower than we previously would have done.

:13:31.:13:35.

Lifestyle changes, such as do more exercise and drinking less, a lot of

:13:36.:13:39.

help reduce blood pressure. I especially say they are good healthy

:13:40.:13:48.

habits for many of us. Saudi Arabian Fire investigators are

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examining the bell tower remains a part of a hospital with at least 25

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people were killed and more than 100 injured early on Friday. The fire

:13:55.:14:01.

broke out on the first floor of the hospital. Our correspondent reports.

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The fire ripped through the hospital in the middle of the night.

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Some of the more vulnerable patients caught up as it took hold

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of maternity and intensive care wards.

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Eyewitnesses say it got out of control quickly.

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It left little time for those inside to escape a fire they say

:14:18.:14:20.

TRANSLATION: A nurse came to me and told me about a short circuit

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I took maintenance supervisors with me as well as the nurse.

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We were met with smoke and loud screams from men and women upstairs.

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We were not able to control the situation.

:14:35.:14:38.

Inside the scale of the devastation is clear.

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The charred remains of beds and medical equipment are the only

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remaining signs of the care given in these wards.

:14:45.:14:48.

Fire investigators are already working to establish exactly

:14:49.:14:50.

what happened and how the blaze went on to claim so many lives.

:14:51.:14:59.

TRANSLATION: We know when the fire started but we do not know

:15:00.:15:02.

if it was caused by an electrical fault or something else.

:15:03.:15:05.

Following instructions from His Highness, the governor

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of the province, a commission of inquiry has been set up

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and its results will be announced as soon as they are available.

:15:10.:15:18.

This year Saudi Arabia has seen a string of deadly

:15:19.:15:20.

Most prominent was the crush at the Hajj pilgrimage

:15:21.:15:24.

There was also a collapse at Mecca's grand mosque and a fire at a complex

:15:25.:15:33.

Saudis have taken to social media to criticise the Government

:15:34.:15:36.

Whilst criticism of the Saudi royal family and government is frowned

:15:37.:15:41.

upon, the death toll from incidents like this can only increase pressure

:15:42.:15:44.

on them to improve the safety standards of the kingdom.

:15:45.:15:57.

More than half of the refugees that have fled to Europe this year are

:15:58.:16:03.

from Syria, escaping the war back home. Some countries have welcomed

:16:04.:16:08.

the new arrivals, including Germany, one young Syrian girl has found

:16:09.:16:14.

sanctuary. She was pushed across Europe in a wheelchair and the BBC

:16:15.:16:22.

has been following her story. In a new country it is a season of

:16:23.:16:27.

change. Three months after reaching Europe, this girl has found a new

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life. Germany is as I expected her to be. She is beautiful. She is

:16:36.:16:46.

waking up earlier and going to school every day and doing that kind

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of stuff. I love doing that. This was how she arrived. Suffering from

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cerebral palsy, her epic journey from the Middle East was made in a

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wheelchair with her sister and a family friend. I first met her in

:17:01.:17:06.

September stranded on the close fund Guinean border. I have to be an

:17:07.:17:16.

astronaut to go out and see. I want to meet the Queen. On she travelled

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across European borders. Into detention camps. IM a prisoner so it

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is not good. -- I am a prisoner. Do you know where you are going? To

:17:38.:17:43.

some camp. You don't know where they are going to send you after this? I

:17:44.:17:51.

don't know, I am lost. On to Germany and a reunion with her beloved

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brother who was already seeking asylum.

:17:56.:18:07.

She shares this flat with her older sister. She dreams of walking and to

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start physical therapy. Her parents are still living as refugees in

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Turkey where they fled to escape the fighting. What is your Christmas

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which? To see red periods. -- to see my parents. To have a family

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reunion. She has come this far by force of her own personality,

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beloved family, and the kindness of strangers. There is no telling what

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she may achieve in the years to come.

:18:48.:19:00.

At court in Thailand has sentence scumbags sentenced to people to

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death for the murder of British to this. They were killed last

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September. Our correspondent reports.

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Arriving at court to hear their fate - two young Burmese men charged

:19:17.:19:19.

with a horrific crime on a holiday island.

:19:20.:19:21.

David Miller and Hannah Witheridge had been doing what so many young

:19:22.:19:24.

Britons do at their age - backpacking through Thailand.

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Their battered bodies were found last year on this beach

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From the start, the police investigation was marred

:19:29.:19:31.

When they detained the two suspects, they were put

:19:32.:19:47.

They both also retracted their earlier confessions,

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saying they'd been threatened and beaten.

:19:51.:19:53.

There were many doubts expressed about the prosecution case,

:19:54.:19:57.

not just by the defence lawyers but also by international forensic

:19:58.:20:00.

experts, in particular about the central piece of evidence,

:20:01.:20:08.

the police DNA tests, which they said were unreliable.

:20:09.:20:11.

None of that was sufficient to sway the judges, who insisted the tests

:20:12.:20:14.

were up to international standards and enough to justify a guilty

:20:15.:20:17.

The emphatic outcome of this drawn-out trial gave some

:20:18.:20:23.

satisfaction to the family of David Miller, who attended the hearing.

:20:24.:20:26.

We believe that the result today represents justice

:20:27.:20:28.

It is our opinion that the evidence against Zaw Lin and Wai Phyo

:20:29.:20:37.

They raped to satisfy their selfish desires and murdered to cover

:20:38.:20:44.

They have shown no remorse during the trial.

:20:45.:20:47.

It was a very different experience for the mothers of the two convicted

:20:48.:20:51.

In court, the defence lawyers had failed to convince the judges

:20:52.:21:00.

of the flaws they said riddled the prosecution's case.

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Now, they plan to appeal against the verdict,

:21:05.:21:06.

Some sports news now and following Louis Van Hal's angry outburst at

:21:07.:21:27.

the media on Wednesday, the Manchester United captain, Wayne

:21:28.:21:30.

Rooney, says that the team are behind a manager. Speculation is

:21:31.:21:36.

mounting that Van Gaal's job is under threat as the team have not

:21:37.:21:41.

won in six games, the longest run since 1998. They have also lost

:21:42.:21:45.

their last three games. Wayne Rooney has insisted that Manchester United

:21:46.:21:50.

tried to get the results to turn things around.

:21:51.:21:53.

Many people will be celebrating Christmas on Friday. Perhaps this

:21:54.:21:57.

some time off work to recover from the excess food and drink. Not for

:21:58.:22:04.

footballers in the Premier League. Leaks in Germany, Spain and France

:22:05.:22:07.

has started their winter break but here in England players are getting

:22:08.:22:11.

ready for three games in the space of the week. Deliverable manager

:22:12.:22:14.

says that the winter schedule makes winter tired in the New Year --

:22:15.:22:21.

makes players tired in the New Year. There is a good reason why the big

:22:22.:22:25.

English clubs have not been that successful, there are too many

:22:26.:22:29.

tournaments. There are too many games, the biggest league in Europe,

:22:30.:22:34.

you want always be successful, that is how it is. You have no break. In

:22:35.:22:40.

the preseason all the English clubs travel to Asia and things like this.

:22:41.:22:44.

I think everyone knows that it is not the way. But you cannot change

:22:45.:22:51.

it? Anyone can change it. Not me, I am German and I cannot come here and

:22:52.:22:56.

tell you to change it. But you cannot want and do everything. But

:22:57.:23:01.

that is not my decision. Everyone knows that, I knew it from Germany.

:23:02.:23:07.

It is funny to see football over Christmas, but we do not have the

:23:08.:23:16.

break. The cricket team's preparations for

:23:17.:23:19.

it to the New Zealand hasn't hampered by protest from within the

:23:20.:23:24.

team. The 2020 captain and the one-day captain have refused to

:23:25.:23:28.

train with another player at a fitness camp. The player was banned

:23:29.:23:38.

from the sport for a minimum of five years in 2011 after being charged

:23:39.:23:42.

with spot fixing. The ICC lifted their sanctions earlier this year.

:23:43.:23:47.

He told the head coach that he would not attend any part of the camp in

:23:48.:23:54.

which the man would participate. Pakistan will be playing 31-day

:23:55.:24:01.

internationals during their tour. Australia will decide between Shaun

:24:02.:24:03.

Marsh and Raeburn is to open alongside David Warner in Saturday's

:24:04.:24:08.

second test against the West Indies. There are also looking to prove

:24:09.:24:13.

themselves. Josh Hazlewood leads the attack just one year after coming on

:24:14.:24:20.

to the site. I have a bit more responsibility and I have definitely

:24:21.:24:26.

felt that in the second innings. You do get the ball in your hand more as

:24:27.:24:32.

well. I am a leading bowler. I seem to thrive on that extra

:24:33.:24:41.

responsibility. The good thing about our bowling attack is that

:24:42.:24:45.

everything has something different. I try to take wickets I a strike

:24:46.:24:51.

bowler. I sometimes get more runs. You have to work on partnerships. It

:24:52.:24:57.

is about having something different. The West Indies struggled to compete

:24:58.:25:03.

in the first test going down by an innings and 212 runs. The captain

:25:04.:25:10.

said his side has to improve. I think one good performance could

:25:11.:25:14.

turn things around, that is how we need to look at it. We can be

:25:15.:25:18.

negative and we need to find ways to pick ourselves up. One good game

:25:19.:25:21.

could lead to a turn around and that is the way I'm taking it going

:25:22.:25:26.

forward. Pope Francis is leading Christmas Eve Mass of St Petersburg

:25:27.:25:32.

-- at the Vatican. It is one of the most important matters of the year

:25:33.:25:35.

for Catholics celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ. This is the first

:25:36.:25:40.

of many masses to take place around the world but many people choosing

:25:41.:25:43.

to stay up late into the night to attend Mass as the ushering

:25:44.:25:49.

Christmas Day. Children at the heart of the celebration. They were

:25:50.:25:53.

invited to come from the countries that the pontiff had visited. Tens

:25:54.:25:59.

of thousands of people are expected in Saint Peters Square to hear the

:26:00.:26:06.

pontiff a traditional speech at 11am. You're with BBC

:26:07.:26:07.

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