28/12/2017 BBC World News


28/12/2017

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This is BBC World News Today.

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I'm Sharanjit Leyl.

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Our top stories: Supporters

of George Weah celebrate

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as the former international

footballer wins Liberia's

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Presidential election.

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41 people are dead and many

others are wounded in

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a Kabul suicide attack.

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The Islamic State group said it

carried out the attack.

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This is the building

where the explosion happened,

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and you can see the building

has been destroyed.

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An easing of the diplomatic tension

between Turkey and the United States

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as both countries say

they will restart visa services.

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And coming up: Te social media

campaign which helped to reunite

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a Christmas wage packet

with its very grateful owner.

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We were just astounded how quickly

and how far it went.

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Hello and welcome to BBC World News.

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We start with Liberia,

where it was announced a short time

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ago that the former international

football star George Weah has won

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the Presidential election.

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His supporters celebrated

as the electoral commission

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announced that with almost

all the ballots counted, Mr Weah had

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won more than 60% of the vote.

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George Weah

made his name playing for AC Milan,

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he was the first and only player

from Africa to win the coveted

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Ballon d'or award.

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But for the last three years

he has been a Senator

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in Liberia.

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When he becomes President next

month, it will be Liberia's

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first democratic transition

in more than 70 years.

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Umaru Fofana is in the Liberian

capital Monrovia.

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Obviously this has been a huge

reaction. What is it like on the

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ground?

Absolutely. Wild

celebrations. Minutes after the

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Electoral Commission announced the

result, hundreds of people

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celebrated in front of the building.

And then, across the city, you could

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hear the sound of jubilation,

honking horns. It has been 12 years

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of waiting. It is going to go on

until tomorrow morning.

This is the

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first democratic transition in 70

years. How ground-breaking?

It is

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very ground-breaking. Liberia is the

oldest Republic. First time since

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1944, democratic handover. Even the

last one was questioned. It was not

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universal. Technically speaking, in

the real sense, some people argue

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this is the first time it is

happening. Watershed. 12 years ago,

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the first female elected president,

and now an ex footballer. Liberia is

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proud.

Any concerns about the

transition, from being a well known

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footballer - to leadership?

In 2005,

two years after retiring, the

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question was asked. It was said that

he had been lacking academic

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wherewithall. He won the fourth

ballot. He went back to school. Came

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back six years later. Second shot

but lost. He believes he has learned

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on the ropes. He has been senator

for the last three years. Going to

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make a good leader because he has

got the team to be able to do that.

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It is interesting, his running mate,

the former wife of the war lord

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Charles Taylor. How is the

international community going to see

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him?

A lot of discussion around

that. The fact that Mrs Taylor, ex

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wife of the convicted war criminal

was his running mate. Apparently a

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telephone call from the jail in

England to George Weah, but he

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denied he was going to be

influenced. Mrs Taylor has said that

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she has her own woman.

Those

celebrations are likely going to

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continue.

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A suicide bombing in the Afghan

capital, Kabul has claimed the lives

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of at least 40 people and injured

more than 80 others.

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Women and children are

among the casualties.

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The Islamic State group says it

carried out the attack,

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which targeted a cultural

organisation and news agency

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in the west of the capital.

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Our correspondent in Kabul,

Zia Shahreya, has sent this report.

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The force of the explosion

is clear to see.

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Among the rubble, relatives

desperately search

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for their loved ones.

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But there was little left behind.

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The bomb went off inside this

building, a cultural centre and also

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home to an Afghan news agency.

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Students had been marking the 38th

anniversary of the Soviet

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invasion of Afghanistan.

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The suicide bomber apparently has

entered through that way,

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inside this hall, where the seminar

was happening and the hall was full

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of people, students,

male and female, from different

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universities in Kabul.

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TRANSLATION:

I saw many dead

in the area, I was looking

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for my cousin but could not

find his body.

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I'm not sure what happened to him.

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The number of dead

people has increased.

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After the explosion,

ambulances took the injured

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to the hospitals nearby.

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This man, one of dozens badly

hurt in the explosion.

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Some of the wounded

were taken in for surgery.

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TRANSLATION:

A total of 35

dead were registered

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here and 20 others wounded.

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There are men, women

and children among the injured.

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For some waiting outside for news

it was all too much.

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Back in the area, to

the west of the capital,

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where the bomb went off,

armed guards patrol.

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The initial blast was followed

by two other explosions

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but nobody was hurt in those.

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So who was behind the attack?

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So-called Islamic State has

claimed responsibility,

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saying it targeted the centre

with a suicide bomber

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and other bombs.

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It has behind a number of other

attacks on Shia targets

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across the country in recent months.

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The President's spokesman called

the attack an unpardonable crime

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against humanity and pledged

to destroy terrorist groups.

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Let's take a look at some of

the other stories making the news.

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Officials in Alabama have formally

certified Democrat Doug Jones

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as the winner of the state's US

Senate race, after a judge

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denied a legal challenge

by his Republican opponent.

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Roy Moore, whose campaign had been

plagued by allegations

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of sexual misconduct,

lost narrowly and had

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claimed voter fraud.

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His lawyers said there'd been

a higher-than-expected turnout.

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India's lower house of parliament

has approved legislation to outlaw

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the Muslim tradition

of instant divorce.

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A Supreme Court ruling has banned

the right of Muslim men

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to divorce their wives by simply

speaking the word

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"talaq" three times.

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It means divorce in Arabic.

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Italy's President Sergio Mattarella

has dissolved parliament ahead

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of an election scheduled

for March the 4th.

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Immigration is likely

to be the key issue,

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with the anti-establishment

Five Star movement currently

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leading in opinion polls.

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Turkey and the US are to

resume issuing visas

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to each other's citizens.

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They'd been suspended after a bitter

row, when Turkey arrested a local

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embassy employee in October.

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But in statements earlier,

the Turkish embassy in Washington,

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and the US embassy in Ankara said

the issue had been resolved.

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Earlier Seref Isler from the BBC's

Turkish Service explained

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the background to the problem

between the US and Turkey.

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Back in October, the government of

Turkey detained an American embassy

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employee. This led to an argument

with the US embassy. The US embassy

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as a diplomatic compound. The

government of Turkey had detained

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the employee because in the

aftermath of the coup attempt, a

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series of raids and operations

against people that Turkey considers

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to be terrorists. Apparently led by

a man in the US. The United States

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is not extraditing him. It has been

asking for more evidence. It had

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been back and forth, discomfort

between the two. The American

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embassy stopped issuing visas to

citizens of Turkey and vice versa.

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The disagreement between the

countries only affected each other

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diplomatically. It was the first

time it had a practical impact on

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citizens.

The relationship has not

always been good. What does this

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particular story say about the

relationship going forward?

The

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Embassy of Turkey is denying that

they had given any security

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assurances to officials, in return

for these to resume. But the embassy

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in the capital of Turkey has said

that they had received security

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assurances. We do not know what

happened behind closed doors. Some

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sort of conversation must have taken

place. Turkey and the United States

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are natural allies, close for a long

time, but some disagreements when it

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comes to Syria. An also Russia.

Turkey is against Donald Trump

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recognising jewellery as long as the

capital of Israel. Donald Trump also

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has the Tower in Istanbul. It is an

uncomfortable collation shot.

What

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happens next?

From this point, the

visa services are going to resume.

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The regular lives of those who want

to travel - more. But more is going

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to be discussed when it comes to

Israel. An also the Syria issue.

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United States is going to need

Turkey to on board. Turkey will want

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a better relationship with American

officials.

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More than 2,000 cases of diphtheria

have been recorded among

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Rohingya refugees who fled

to Bangladesh from Myanmar.

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The World Health Organisation says

at least 20 people have already died

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from the highly contagious disease.

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The UK is sending an emergency team

to help fight disease

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as Claire Fallon reports.

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Leaving Manchester, British medics

heading for Bangladesh.

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Now, another threat - diphtheria.

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The makeshift home to thousands

of Rohingya Muslims,

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this is the refugee camp.

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Those living here left Myanmar

and a situation described by the UN

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as a textbook example

of ethnic cleansing.

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6,000 people have been

killed, a figure denied

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by the Government in Myanmar.

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Wonderful...

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Among the 40 plus staff,

sent by Britain, Becky, a children's

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nurse at Watford General.

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I know from my experience

as a paediatric nurse

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and as a mother, families

will be feeling desperate.

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I know there are loads

of children involved,

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75% of the people affected

by diptheria are

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under the age of 15.

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We need to act fast.

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When the team arrives,

medics will be working

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in tough conditions.

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Diphtheria has been spreading

rapidly, up to 160 new cases

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reported every day.

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It will be tough, 40 of us going out

in its first tranche,

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more people coming later.

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We will be working with other

organisations, not just 40 of us.

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This is the UK response,

one of the fastest because of

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the critical nature of the emergency

and the speed at which the disease

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can spread, because of the need

to do something very quickly.

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The situation facing

the Rohingya people has been

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described as the fastest

growing refugee crisis.

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With equipment and expertise,

the British medics hope

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they will make a difference,

and save lives.

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Stay with us on BBC

World News, still to come...

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All the sport.

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Including Arsenal against Crystal

Palace. Two goals scored. We'll tell

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you by who.

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Tomorrow, we are going to use money

we picked up today.

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George Harrison is recovering in

hospital after being stabbed. A man

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is being interviewed by police on

suspicion of attempted murder.

I

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think it was good.

Just good?

Fantastic.

That is better.

0:14:590:15:18

This is BBC World News Today.

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The latest headlines: The former

footballer George Weah has won

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Liberia's presidential election

with 61% of the vote,

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easily defeating his main rival -

Vice President Joseph Bokai.

0:15:380:15:40

A bomb attack in the Afghan capital,

Kabul, has left 41 people dead

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and more than 80 others wounded.

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Islamic State says it was behind it.

0:15:450:15:52

And we have got the sport.

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One match in the Premier League this

evening, with Crystal Palace aiming

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to move further away

from the relegation places,

0:16:050:16:07

at home to Arsenal,

who are currently sixth.

0:16:070:16:09

Bit is currently 1-1. Arsenal took

the lead in the first half. Mustafi

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with the goal. It had been parried

by Speroni. But Crystal Palace

0:16:170:16:25

equalised. Andros Townsend. George

Weah, the only African player to

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have won the Baldor, has been

confirmed as the president of

0:16:340:16:43

Liberia. 61% of the vote. He played

for AC Milan, PSG, as well as

0:16:430:16:47

Chelsea and Manchester City.

0:16:470:16:50

England's cricketers will begin

the fourth day of the fourth

0:16:500:16:52

Ashes Test in Melbourne in control

and with a great chance

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to seal the victory that

would at least restore some pride.

0:16:550:16:58

Alistair Cook is 244 not out,

with England on 491

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for nine, a lead of 164.

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Still plenty of work

for England to do, but for Cook

0:17:020:17:04

it was the highest total any batsman

has made against

0:17:040:17:07

Australia at the MCG.

0:17:070:17:11

It is all about trying to put in a

good performance as a team. Banged

0:17:110:17:17

on about it. Brisbane, it was level.

Three days. Fourth we struggled. It

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was the scene with the other two

Test matches. We have got another

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opportunity tomorrow to come back

with a good lead. Try to put some

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pressure on Australia.

He looks

exhausted. Rafael Nadal's ongoing

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knee injury has forced him to pull

out of the Brisbane International,

0:17:410:17:46

the warm up event for the student

open. He pulled out of next version

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event this weekend. But he still

hopes to be fit in time for the

0:17:520:17:59

Australian open. The man who

defeated Rafael Nadal in this year's

0:17:590:18:04

Australian Open, Roger Federer, is

in Perth. He has been enjoying the

0:18:040:18:14

sun, sea, sand. Roger Federer

stealing typically grounded.

0:18:140:18:23

Expectations are higher but I try to

remind myself, it is not normal and

0:18:230:18:27

realistic to look for the same

things that I have done in 2017. I

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am going to try to keep it cool. Try

my best. We will see what happens.

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The preparations have been good. We

will see what happens at Perth.

At

0:18:380:18:46

skiing, the dominance continued,

third straight win. Finished a first

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run second clear. Extending the lead

at the top of the overall standings.

0:18:540:19:00

She has got an astonishing 20 of the

last 25 races.

0:19:000:19:12

Homewinner in the men's, Paris

winning by four 100ths of a second.

0:19:150:19:17

The writ for the next race. Still

1-1 at Selhurst Park. That is the

0:19:170:19:25

sport. Thank you.

0:19:250:19:33

The UN Children's Fund has said

the scale of attacks on children

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in the world's conflict zones,

reached shocking levels in 2017.

0:19:360:19:38

In a new report, Unicef says

all sides blatantly disregard

0:19:380:19:41

international laws designed

to protect the most vulnerable.

0:19:410:19:43

It says children are being targeted

and exposed to attacks and brutal

0:19:430:19:45

violence in their homes,

schools and playgrounds.

0:19:450:19:51

Justin Forsyth, Deputy Executive

Director of Unicef in New York, told

0:19:510:19:54

us why children are often targeted.

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Children have always been victims of

conflict. What we have at the

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moment, if huge amount of complex

emergencies, from Yemen, Sudan,

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Syria, Iraq. Increasing reports from

staff on the ground about children

0:20:120:20:19

being specifically targeted.

Becoming human bombs in Nigeria. 130

0:20:190:20:25

children have been used as bombs by

Boko Haram. Also human shields.

0:20:250:20:36

Children also deliberately targeted

by snipers. Even in playgrounds. We

0:20:360:20:45

have this terrible situation that

Syria, very few children evacuated,

0:20:450:20:51

and just 30 minutes away from a

hospital. We are particularly

0:20:510:20:56

worried about how children are

becoming brutalised by war on this

0:20:560:21:00

huge scale.

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Tens of thousands of children have

been affected by the war in Syria

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but there's been hope for a few

in the last few days in the besieged

0:21:050:21:09

rebel-held area near Damascus.

0:21:090:21:10

12 seriously ill children

were evacuated on Wednesday.

0:21:100:21:12

Aid agencies expect thirteen more

to leave Ghouta over

0:21:120:21:14

the course of today.

0:21:140:21:23

Among the dozens of children still

waiting to be rescued is baby Karim,

0:21:230:21:27

he lost an eye when artillery shells

struck a market.

0:21:270:21:29

This is his story.

0:21:290:21:33

That was the story of the baby

waiting to be evacuated in Syria.

0:22:480:22:58

Now...

0:22:580:22:59

The immense power of social

media was once again

0:22:590:23:01

in evidence at Christmas -

when a welder from London

0:23:010:23:04

left his Christmas wage

packet in a local pub

0:23:040:23:06

in Wimbledon.

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More than a million people

responded to an appeal

0:23:070:23:09

on Twitter and Facebook

and identified Marius so that

0:23:090:23:11

the pay packet could be returned,

six days after he lost it.

0:23:110:23:14

Our correspondent Chi Chi Izundu

takes up the story.

0:23:140:23:16

This is the story of a welder,

a pub and lost wage packet.

0:23:160:23:19

Last Thursday after a few

hundred people had been

0:23:190:23:21

here at The Alexandra pub

celebrating their Christmas parties,

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at the end of the night a small

brown envelopes stuffed with cash

0:23:240:23:27

was spotted on the floor.

0:23:270:23:28

The only reason I realised

it was a wage packet

0:23:280:23:30

was because I used to get paid

in a similar packet when I first

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came to the country.

0:23:340:23:35

All they had was the name

Mariusz and £600.

0:23:350:23:37

The landlord and his wife posted

a picture on social media

0:23:370:23:40

which is reposted by author JK

Rowling and then hundreds

0:23:400:23:42

of thousands around the world

joined in the search.

0:23:420:23:46

We did not find him straightaway

and a couple of celebrities

0:23:460:23:48

retweeted it and it went bonkers.

0:23:490:23:50

My phone was like a fridge buzzing!

0:23:500:23:52

Has we were getting messages

from all over the world,

0:23:520:23:54

so much interest trying to find this

guy, people contacting

0:23:540:23:56

asking if we found them?

0:23:560:23:58

From Canada and America

and Australia, everywhere.

0:23:580:24:05

And then what happened?

0:24:050:24:07

Lo and behold, yesterday, he walked

in the door and said hello,

0:24:070:24:09

I'm Mariusz and I believe you've

got my money!

0:24:090:24:15

It was like the biggest

anti-climax in history,

0:24:150:24:17

he just wandered in!

0:24:170:24:18

He said, I think

you've got my money.

0:24:180:24:21

Mariusz explained he took

out his phone to take pictures

0:24:210:24:24

of his Christmas party

and that is probably when his wage

0:24:240:24:26

slip fell from his pocket

and under this chair,

0:24:260:24:28

and he did not notice

until about a day later.

0:24:280:24:35

He had not seen the social media

posts, it was his son

0:24:350:24:38

who alerted him to them and he may

have kept the loss quiet

0:24:380:24:41

from his wife to have,

as he called it, a stress-free

0:24:410:24:44

Christmas!

0:24:440:24:46

He came in yesterday and got it.

0:24:460:24:50

In a show of gratitude,

he gave Nobby a generous tip.

0:24:500:24:54

Lucky man!

0:25:010:25:04

American Airlines has apologised

to two professional basketball

0:25:040:25:06

players who were kicked off a flight

after being wrongly

0:25:060:25:08

accused of theft!

0:25:080:25:09

Marquis Teague and

Trahson Burrell boarded

0:25:090:25:11

a plane on Christmas Eve,

en route to a game.

0:25:110:25:13

But before take off,

a flight attendant claimed the men

0:25:130:25:17

had taken blankets from the first

class cabin - and they

0:25:170:25:19

were forced off.

0:25:190:25:20

It later emerged the

pair had been given

0:25:200:25:22

the blankets by passengers.

0:25:220:25:24

Neither of the athletes,

who play for the NBA's minor league

0:25:240:25:27

team Memphis Hustle, have commented.

0:25:270:25:37

Now how about this for

an alternative Christmas tree...

0:25:380:25:40

It's at a depth of five metres

in the chilly waters

0:25:400:25:43

of Lake Ohrid in Macedonia.

0:25:430:25:44

The decoration of an underwater tree

has become a tradition among local

0:25:440:25:47

divers dressed as Santa Claus

and has lately become quite

0:25:470:25:49

a tourist attraction.

0:25:490:25:54

And just to keep you up-to-date with

those football results, Arsenal

0:25:540:26:00

ahead of Crystal 3-1.

0:26:000:26:01

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