27/03/2017 Breakfast


27/03/2017

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This is Breakfast, with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin.

:00:09.:00:16.

Face to face: Theresa May and Nicola Sturgeon meet for talks

:00:17.:00:19.

as the Scottish Parliament prepares to back a second vote

:00:20.:00:22.

The Prime Minister will urge unity, ahead of Brexit,

:00:23.:00:25.

describing a united UK as an "unstoppable force".

:00:26.:00:41.

BT is hit with a record fine of ?42 million,

:00:42.:00:49.

because of delays in installing high-speed business lines.

:00:50.:00:54.

Buildings were destroyed. Locals had described seeing Brix reading down

:00:55.:01:04.

from the sky. We will have all the latest on Saturday night's

:01:05.:01:09.

explosion. Good morning. We are on the road this morning. We are on the

:01:10.:01:19.

A50, talking about Article 50. We will be looking to find out what

:01:20.:01:21.

businesses and workers think. In sport, England, Scotland

:01:22.:01:25.

and Northern Ireland all win Jermain Defoe returns from nearly

:01:26.:01:29.

four years out with a goal The new pound coin and tomorrow

:01:30.:01:33.

it enters circulation. We'll be finding out why

:01:34.:01:43.

not everyone is happy And the weather's been so lovely

:01:44.:01:45.

we've sent Matt out and about. We have had some problems

:01:46.:01:58.

adjudications, but he will whether Slater. -- problems with

:01:59.:02:07.

communications, but he will be with us later.

:02:08.:02:08.

Theresa May will meet Scotland's First Minister Nicola Sturgeon later

:02:09.:02:12.

today for the first time since she rejected calls

:02:13.:02:14.

for a second referendum on Scottish independence.

:02:15.:02:16.

The visit is part of a tour of all four nations of the UK before

:02:17.:02:20.

the process of leaving the European Union formally

:02:21.:02:22.

Brexit was top of the agenda when these two leaders met for the first

:02:23.:02:29.

time, shortly after Theresa May took office. Later today, they are said

:02:30.:02:33.

to meet again. But first, the Prime Minister will meet at the office for

:02:34.:02:36.

national development. On Wednesday, she will trigger Article 50,

:02:37.:02:41.

triggering the UK's exit from the EU. But 52% of Scots voted to

:02:42.:02:55.

remain. Nicola Sturgeon has therefore called for a second

:02:56.:02:58.

referendum on Scottish independence. Not only is there no UK wide

:02:59.:03:03.

agreement on the week ahead, but the UK government has not moved even an

:03:04.:03:09.

inch in pursuit of compromise and agreement. But Theresa May has said

:03:10.:03:14.

not now. We should be working together to get that right deal for

:03:15.:03:18.

Scotland and the UK. So I say that is my job as the Prime Minister. So

:03:19.:03:22.

for that reason, I seated the SNP that now was not the time. Lastly,

:03:23.:03:28.

the Scottish Parliament started debating whether to seek permission

:03:29.:03:33.

from the UK government for a second independence referendum. It was

:03:34.:03:36.

halted due to the terror attack on London. It is expected that with the

:03:37.:03:40.

backing of the Scottish Green Party, the First Minister will achieve a

:03:41.:03:48.

majority in favour. A representative for the Scottish government says

:03:49.:03:52.

they understand the UK government wants to discuss Article 50, and

:03:53.:03:58.

they hope there are areas that the minister can provide answers. --

:03:59.:04:06.

Prime Minister can. BT has been fined a record ?42

:04:07.:04:08.

million by the communications It found BT's Openreach division

:04:09.:04:11.

had cut compensation payments to other telecoms providers

:04:12.:04:13.

for delays in installing high speed The company said it

:04:14.:04:16.

"apologised wholeheartedly" Whether at home or at work, cable

:04:17.:04:24.

switch connectors are still provided by BT. Some carry large amounts of

:04:25.:04:29.

data at great speed. But there are cases where the company has been

:04:30.:04:32.

slow to deliver the lines. And the UK relies on the bigger cables which

:04:33.:04:38.

make up the network, as they support mobile and broadband operators, as

:04:39.:04:41.

well as big businesses, schools, and hospitals. Where BT ousted meet

:04:42.:04:47.

deadlines for ever net services, they need to pay compensation to the

:04:48.:04:51.

likes of Vodafone and talk talk. But they have been using a clause in the

:04:52.:04:55.

contract to reduce payments. Now, BT has been hit with a huge extra bill.

:04:56.:05:02.

Any record fine, Ofcom has ordered them to pay ?42 million on

:05:03.:05:07.

penalties. The scale of the fine is said to reflect the importance of BT

:05:08.:05:11.

to other companies, who offers services such as broadband. BT has

:05:12.:05:15.

apologised saying that it should never have happened and measures

:05:16.:05:19.

have been put in place to stop it happening again. At an addition to

:05:20.:05:24.

define, it will need to find the additional ?300 million owed to

:05:25.:05:26.

companies in compensation. It has emerged that people living

:05:27.:05:32.

close to the site of a major explosion on Merseyside reported

:05:33.:05:36.

smelling gas at least 24 The National Grid has confirmed

:05:37.:05:38.

that reports of leaks were probed, before the suspected

:05:39.:05:42.

gas blast in Wirral on Saturday. Clare Fallon is live

:05:43.:05:45.

in Bebington, close to where Clare, are the emergency

:05:46.:05:47.

services still on the scene? We can see behind your emergency

:05:48.:05:57.

services are still on the scene. -- behind you that. Yes, this is as

:05:58.:06:04.

close as we can get to the site of the explosion this morning.

:06:05.:06:07.

Emergency workers are still here this morning. People who are here on

:06:08.:06:10.

Saturday night had described how they thought that they had been an

:06:11.:06:14.

earthquake or a bomb blast, such was the forced to make force of the

:06:15.:06:20.

explosion. Emergency workers have said that it was astonishing that

:06:21.:06:23.

Norm was killed, especially bearing in mind that the building was

:06:24.:06:25.

completely destroyed in this explosion and that it was a game

:06:26.:06:34.

studio. Only hours earlier, it was used for children's dance lesson. A

:06:35.:06:38.

police investigation is now under way. What we do know is that in the

:06:39.:06:42.

hours before the explosion, people had called out engineers from the

:06:43.:06:46.

National Grid, saying they could smell gas. We've been told by the

:06:47.:06:49.

National Grid that engineers came out and could not find anything

:06:50.:06:55.

amiss. But of course, now, in the light of the explosion, a major

:06:56.:07:01.

investigation under way to try and establish what caused Saturday

:07:02.:07:03.

night's blast and so much devastation. Thank you very much for

:07:04.:07:09.

the moment. We will have more on that later.

:07:10.:07:10.

Attempts to end the political stalemate in Northern Ireland have

:07:11.:07:13.

Unionist parties and Sinn Fein have until later

:07:14.:07:16.

today to broker a deal but talks have broken down.

:07:17.:07:19.

Our Ireland Correspondent Chris Page is in Belfast

:07:20.:07:21.

Chris where does this leave the Northern Ireland assembley?

:07:22.:07:31.

Louise, in Northern Ireland, negotiations this part and parcel of

:07:32.:07:36.

politics. And usually, the talking is right to the deadline and

:07:37.:07:40.

sometimes beyond. Today it is slightly different because Sinn Fein

:07:41.:07:43.

have decided they will not be putting ministers into the devolved

:07:44.:07:46.

goverment. And that means that there is no prospect a devolved government

:07:47.:07:53.

because normal work. The sticking points, there seemed to be too.

:07:54.:07:57.

Firstly, legal recognition of the Irish language. And then there is

:07:58.:08:03.

also a long running issue which has proved impossible to resolve, and

:08:04.:08:07.

that is the operation of new agencies to investigate killings

:08:08.:08:14.

from the Troubles. Essentially, there are three options. Under the

:08:15.:08:22.

law, another election is to be called within a reasonable time

:08:23.:08:25.

period. But I think most of the parties in the public would not.

:08:26.:08:28.

Secondly, new legislation could be passed in the House of Commons to

:08:29.:08:33.

impose direct rule Northern Ireland, so Northern Ireland would be run by

:08:34.:08:38.

Westminster. Or, thirdly, the deadline could be extended for more

:08:39.:08:41.

time. The matter what happens, Northern Ireland is expecting an

:08:42.:08:45.

uncertain political future. The government must do more

:08:46.:08:48.

to reduce the number of cut-price offers on unhealthy food to help

:08:49.:08:51.

curb childhood obesity, The Health Select Committee,

:08:52.:08:54.

also calls for rules on junk food It argues the government's official

:08:55.:08:58.

obesity plan contains "vague But ministers say the strategy

:08:59.:09:01.

is the world's "most ambitious plan The number of first-time buyers

:09:02.:09:05.

relying on gifts or loans from their parents in order to get

:09:06.:09:13.

on the housing ladder is at an all-time high,

:09:14.:09:16.

according to new research. One in three young people

:09:17.:09:20.

are relying on the so-called "bank of mum and dad" in order

:09:21.:09:24.

to buy their first home. The Social Mobility Commission warns

:09:25.:09:26.

that families on lower incomes A broken braking device may have

:09:27.:09:29.

been to blame for an Hong Kong escalator suddenly reversing

:09:30.:09:38.

direction and increasing its speed Video footage shot by witnesses

:09:39.:09:40.

captured the incident as dozens of passengers

:09:41.:09:46.

lost their balance and tumbled down Several ambulances rushed

:09:47.:09:57.

to the scene and took That is terrifying. It has one job,

:09:58.:10:00.

doesn't it? An American airline has been

:10:01.:10:12.

criticised after two young girls were stopped from boarding a flight

:10:13.:10:14.

because they were wearing leggings. The incident at the airport was seen

:10:15.:10:18.

by another passenger, who took to social media

:10:19.:10:20.

to tweet United Airlines. The airline responded

:10:21.:10:23.

by saying they had the right to refuse passengers for not

:10:24.:10:25.

following their dress code. They later clarified that the girls

:10:26.:10:28.

were not on a general ticket and had But there's been criticism with some

:10:29.:10:31.

celebrities wading in, some people have called

:10:32.:10:35.

the decision sexist. Sarah Silverman said she would not

:10:36.:10:43.

be flying with the airline. And this was one model's responds, there. I

:10:44.:10:55.

think this is leggings-gate. I am so confused. Because they won a special

:10:56.:11:02.

ticket? With a first-class? No, I think they were related to summary

:11:03.:11:05.

from the airline. It was for friends and family. And there were special

:11:06.:11:09.

restrictions on just because of that. That is what they said. Who

:11:10.:11:13.

knew? Anyway. Good morning. It was a successful night

:11:14.:11:21.

for the home nations in World Cup qualifying with wins for England,

:11:22.:11:24.

Scotland and Northern Ireland Jermaine Defoe scored on his first

:11:25.:11:27.

appearance for England Some people said he would never play

:11:28.:11:34.

for England again. He ended up getting called back, and there he is

:11:35.:11:38.

with a goal. So who knows? He might be there at the World Cup next year.

:11:39.:11:46.

Jamie Vardy added a second for Gareth Southgate's side

:11:47.:11:48.

as England maintained their unbeaten run in qualifying.

:11:49.:11:57.

Scotland, though, left it late to beat Slovenia 1-0.

:11:58.:11:59.

Substitute Chris Martin scored in the 88th minute in their must-win

:12:00.:12:02.

The victory moves Gordon Strachan's side up to fourth in Group F.

:12:03.:12:10.

Northern Ireland stay second in Group C after a 2-0 win over

:12:11.:12:13.

First-half goals from Jamie Ward and Conor Washington were enough -

:12:14.:12:21.

it means they remain five points behind group leaders Germany.

:12:22.:12:24.

And British number one Johanna Konta eased through to the last 16

:12:25.:12:27.

It took her just over an hour to beat France's Pauline Parmentier

:12:28.:12:32.

CS. You had a Konta doing great again. What more can we say about

:12:33.:12:55.

her? -- So, yes. Johanna Konta doing great again. We would go to the

:12:56.:12:59.

headlines. Theresa May will meet Scotland's

:13:00.:13:08.

First Minister Nicola Sturgeon later today for the first time

:13:09.:13:11.

since she rejected calls for a second referendum

:13:12.:13:13.

on Scottish independence. BT has been fined a record ?42

:13:14.:13:21.

million by the communications And we will be talking about that

:13:22.:13:30.

later. All of that highlighted in green. I need to get a running order

:13:31.:13:39.

like that. You always get one. I have this really nothing that tells

:13:40.:13:43.

a what is coming up in the programme. Anyway, let's Pegula to

:13:44.:13:50.

be front pages. Talk about Jermaine Defoe, there he is. -- let's take a

:13:51.:14:02.

look. The main story is that Internet giants hired the

:14:03.:14:06.

terrorist's finds note. This is about the WhatsApp message is being

:14:07.:14:10.

kept secret. Can you pass the Guardian in regards to that? She was

:14:11.:14:13.

saying that she wants to know what is on WhatsApp. And they have a

:14:14.:14:17.

response here. The Guardian is talk about it. Please access, Amber Rudd

:14:18.:14:22.

calling for police and intelligence agencies to be given access to

:14:23.:14:26.

WhatsApp. But liberties group said it was unrealistic and

:14:27.:14:30.

disproportionate as a request. We go to the Daily Mirror. Top cop claim

:14:31.:14:37.

someone is protecting Madeline McCann's kidnapper. The Daily

:14:38.:14:44.

Express are talking about a possible big council tax rise. A lovely

:14:45.:14:48.

picture of the weather, there. It was such an hour stay where I was in

:14:49.:14:53.

a survey. I think we'll get on pitches. -- where I was yesterday.

:14:54.:14:57.

There are a lot of things that you know that I do not. -- pictures.

:14:58.:15:05.

We want to know how you enjoyed the weather.

:15:06.:15:07.

If you've got any pictures summing up your sunny weekend,

:15:08.:15:10.

I am getting really confuses morning. Did you look at the Mail?

:15:11.:15:18.

You haven't done the Mail, have you? The front page of the Mail, their

:15:19.:15:22.

stories about David Cameron at Downing Street, a cover-up over

:15:23.:15:30.

Uber. They also tell you about Prince Harry and his girlfriend. Are

:15:31.:15:31.

they setting up a home together? Over here we have the boat race on

:15:32.:15:41.

Sunday, that means that spring is officially here. Oxford versus

:15:42.:15:47.

Cambridge, it is very them and them. What do we have to do with this,

:15:48.:15:52.

most of us think but, apparently, this is ill feeling ahead of the

:15:53.:15:56.

boat race this year because one of the crew has swapped. He used to row

:15:57.:16:02.

for Cambridge and now he swapped and roads for Oxford which means that

:16:03.:16:06.

there is a lot of ill feeling and nobody is speaking to him. A weigh

:16:07.:16:15.

in at some time last week, two strokes were eyeballing each other

:16:16.:16:19.

like boxes. People do swap football teams... Yes, but is it an Oxford

:16:20.:16:26.

versus Cambridge type rivalry? Have a list on the back era of

:16:27.:16:34.

footballers who crossed the big divide. One player who represented

:16:35.:16:39.

both Old Firm football clubs. Someone who played squash for

:16:40.:16:44.

Scotland and for England. A bit of buildup to the boat race, really but

:16:45.:16:48.

I thought it was an interesting read. I have one more here. This is

:16:49.:16:54.

big. Have you ever stolen lunge from someone at work? I am outraged by

:16:55.:17:08.

that. I have been on this receiving end. A carton of soup stall on. It

:17:09.:17:20.

is a growing concern. I put this on social media this morning and

:17:21.:17:23.

somebody admitted to taking a bite of a quiche and then putting the

:17:24.:17:27.

rest of the quiche back in the fridge. Apparently, 29% of us admit

:17:28.:17:36.

to having lunch stolen stealing or having had stolen? Set to 1% stuff

:17:37.:17:44.

favourite mug has been stolen, 29% say their lunch is stolen. 5% of

:17:45.:17:52.

people admit to booby trapping their belongings. Using things like motion

:17:53.:17:59.

triggered cameras. And 5% of people leave a strongly worded note will if

:18:00.:18:05.

you have a strongly worded note could you please let us know? Let us

:18:06.:18:13.

know about your fridge theft. Quite a pandemic. 30%. I have never... I

:18:14.:18:19.

don't put my food in the fridge nor do I take that of anybody else. It

:18:20.:18:27.

was in the fridge for many weeks that I ended up beating, because I

:18:28.:18:35.

thought it needed a home. -- eating. It has been a wonderful spring

:18:36.:18:39.

weekend. This morning we look at how would you can make your garden

:18:40.:18:43.

friendlier for bees. Pollinators are under pressure due to loss of

:18:44.:18:48.

habitat. Let's find out what we can do to help. Good morning I am in the

:18:49.:18:59.

centre of London at the London wildlife trust's centre for wildlife

:19:00.:19:04.

gardening. A stunning oasis, a haven, a specially designed about

:19:05.:19:10.

the little things we can do to help protect our native ease. Not just

:19:11.:19:15.

the honeybees but the solitude bees. All the things we can do to help

:19:16.:19:20.

them. This centre has been here since 1989. It is behind a set of

:19:21.:19:27.

residential housing and the smell from some of the pollinating plants

:19:28.:19:32.

smells fantastic at the moment. We will look at it more detail later

:19:33.:19:37.

but let's get on to the forecast because it was a stunning weekend

:19:38.:19:41.

where temperatures reached 19.9 degrees Celsius in northern Scotland

:19:42.:19:48.

and why we have had warm days, there have also been cold nights. Misty in

:19:49.:19:53.

places as well and a lot more cloud to begin with than we saw yesterday

:19:54.:19:58.

morning. A little fog around, murky over the hills to begin with and it

:19:59.:20:02.

will take a little while for some of that green is to disappear. Best of

:20:03.:20:07.

the morning she sunshine for western parts of the UK in Scotland. A touch

:20:08.:20:12.

of frost this morning to get you off on your morning commute. Plenty of

:20:13.:20:17.

sunshine to go with it and it starts across central and southern parts of

:20:18.:20:23.

England. By the afternoon the cloudiness will be towards the

:20:24.:20:27.

coast. A warm day across the south of the country. Like Winston

:20:28.:20:31.

yesterday but it will feel a little cooler times. The temperature for

:20:32.:20:39.

some is still in single figures. The sunshine will be out and across the

:20:40.:20:42.

western parts of England and into Scotland we could see temperatures

:20:43.:20:46.

peak not only in the mid-teens but the upper teens, reaching around 18

:20:47.:20:51.

or 19 Celsius. Wales looks good as well and we will see sunshine out

:20:52.:20:56.

here. Sunny spells, possibly a little more cloud than we saw

:20:57.:21:00.

through yesterday and Northern Ireland should have a fine day some

:21:01.:21:06.

sunny spells. Through tonight low cloud will be more abundant again

:21:07.:21:09.

across the central and eastern parts of the UK and that will creep to the

:21:10.:21:15.

west. Breaks in the cloud will cause of frost once again but most of us

:21:16.:21:19.

will be frost beat as we begin Tuesday. It will take a while for

:21:20.:21:25.

some of the slow cloud to break up but better tomorrow compared to

:21:26.:21:31.

today. Clouds will drift away northwards particularly across the

:21:32.:21:34.

western half of the UK and some of those could be a little on the heavy

:21:35.:21:39.

and thundery side. But with the wind going south-westerly, for all of us

:21:40.:21:42.

it will be a warm day. Warm across eastern part in a single warm day

:21:43.:21:46.

for southern parts of England we could see temperatures reach 20

:21:47.:21:51.

degrees. Continuing with a warm scene, particularly with the

:21:52.:21:59.

sunshine western areas are prone to of rain on Wednesday. The eastern

:22:00.:22:05.

areas stay dry and later in the week will see rain across East Anglia and

:22:06.:22:09.

the south-east. The rain we do see tomorrow and Wednesday will be

:22:10.:22:12.

sporadic. Only a small portion of the day for many of you with a lot

:22:13.:22:17.

of dry weather as well on a bit of sunshine and a bit of warmth as well

:22:18.:22:21.

which will assist those these across the UK. More details throughout the

:22:22.:22:23.

morning. Later this week, the Prime Minister

:22:24.:22:24.

will trigger Article 50 - beginning the formal

:22:25.:22:27.

process of Britain leaving So what does it all mean,

:22:28.:22:29.

and what happens next? We've sent Sean for

:22:30.:22:32.

a roadtrip down the A50. Good morning. We have a sign, just

:22:33.:22:53.

to remind us where we had over the next few days. This is an insulated

:22:54.:22:59.

manufacturer in Stoke, on the 8050. We will be going all the way out and

:23:00.:23:04.

all the way back talking about Article 50. We discussed that,

:23:05.:23:09.

because, it triggers on Wednesday. The negotiations will formally start

:23:10.:23:15.

their and we have sent back along the road already to talk to

:23:16.:23:18.

businesses to see what they want from the negotiations. In the

:23:19.:23:24.

referendum as June divided the country. 52% voted to leave and 48%

:23:25.:23:31.

voted to remain. Since then not a lot has changed but this week the

:23:32.:23:35.

process of an picking our relationship with the EU begins. And

:23:36.:23:39.

it is certainly fuelling debate about the road that lies ahead. Now

:23:40.:23:45.

EU members have rules that they must stick to. Part of the Lisbon Treaty.

:23:46.:23:52.

Article 50 is the bit of it which tells you how countries can actually

:23:53.:23:55.

leave. So, essentially, it is the divorce ruling. But the whole

:23:56.:24:03.

process is quite vague because no country has left before. It is a

:24:04.:24:07.

little bit like travelling down a road without any clear signs of

:24:08.:24:13.

where you are going. Now we already know that the UK will be leaving the

:24:14.:24:17.

single market, which is the agreement between EU countries

:24:18.:24:23.

allows goods, services and people to move freely between them. Ending

:24:24.:24:26.

that arrangement is potentially a big problem for exporters. For this

:24:27.:24:33.

industry, the potteries, 50% of their stuff goes to the EU. They

:24:34.:24:41.

think there is a lot at stake. But one of the big businesses here is

:24:42.:24:46.

JCB which makes industrial vehicles and sells them to work 150

:24:47.:24:53.

countries. The boss, a long standing Conservative Party donor does not

:24:54.:25:05.

believe that trade will be affected. Immigration is another issue.

:25:06.:25:08.

Theresa May said one of the main messages she had taken from the

:25:09.:25:11.

leave vote was that British people want to see a reduction in

:25:12.:25:15.

immigration. Now it is not clear yet how the government will achieve it

:25:16.:25:20.

and many businesses who rely on migrant workers are worried that

:25:21.:25:23.

tighter controls will mean they will not be able to get the workers they

:25:24.:25:29.

need. But it is not just a dish people and British businesses will

:25:30.:25:35.

have a say in what happens next. The UK car industry is worth ?70 billion

:25:36.:25:39.

and employs thousands of people. Most of the likely to hear it in

:25:40.:25:43.

Derby is foreign owned so when it comes to lobbying for the best deal,

:25:44.:25:47.

what the bosses of these companies think really matters. Once Article

:25:48.:25:55.

50 has been treated there is a ten year time frame in order to get all

:25:56.:25:59.

of that Brexit negotiation done. -- to yeah. Bites, this is a road we

:26:00.:26:05.

have never been down before so that time frame could easily slip. -- two

:26:06.:26:11.

year time frame. And we have 27 countries we need to negotiate with.

:26:12.:26:21.

That will not be easy. It will not be straightforward, particularly for

:26:22.:26:27.

businesses like this one. This business here manufactures

:26:28.:26:29.

installation. This is the stuff behind your walls and under the

:26:30.:26:33.

floorboards. Pretty much all of the chemicals in these products are all

:26:34.:26:43.

imported yet they hardly export anything here. And on top of that

:26:44.:26:47.

they are owned by a Belgian company. What companies like think about how

:26:48.:26:51.

negotiations go on Wednesday? That's what we will be doing over the

:26:52.:26:55.

morning, we will be talking to the bossy and local businesses about

:26:56.:26:59.

what Stokes thinks, about what businesses think about what Theresa

:27:00.:27:04.

May well say on Wednesday. More on the 850 from Sean... I like that.

:27:05.:27:08.

Article 5080 50. The new 12 sided one pound coin

:27:09.:27:10.

enters circulation tomorrow We'll find out why some businesses

:27:11.:27:15.

believe the change could cost 12 signs and made of two metals. It

:27:16.:27:29.

even has an hologram on the front. I cannot see it. My eyesight, my age?

:27:30.:27:44.

Oh, a ? now! I can see the pound. While we sort that out, here is

:27:45.:31:04.

Hello this is Breakfast with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin.

:31:05.:31:15.

We'll bring you all the latest news and sport in a moment,

:31:16.:31:23.

but also on Breakfast this morning...

:31:24.:31:25.

The road out of the EU - as the Prime Minister prepares

:31:26.:31:30.

Hello this is Breakfast with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin.

:31:31.:31:33.

We'll bring you all the latest news and sport in a moment,

:31:34.:31:38.

but also on Breakfast this morning...

:31:39.:31:39.

The road out of the EU - as the Prime Minister prepares

:31:40.:31:43.

to trigger Article 50, we'll find out

:31:44.:31:45.

what it means for businesses along the A50 trunk road.

:31:46.:31:47.

Laura James is a successful writer and journalist.

:31:48.:31:49.

She'll be here to tell us how a routine hospital visit lead

:31:50.:31:53.

And unlocking the secrets of gravity.

:31:54.:31:57.

Physics professor Jim Al-Khalili will be

:31:58.:31:59.

here to tell us where in Britain gravity is weak and where

:32:00.:32:02.

Very interesting. Probably someone the south, I would think. Because of

:32:03.:32:10.

the equator type thing. You know? It is along the right lines.

:32:11.:32:12.

But now a summary of this morning's main news.

:32:13.:32:16.

Theresa May will meet Scotland's First Minister Nicola Sturgeon later

:32:17.:32:18.

today for the first time since she rejected calls

:32:19.:32:21.

for a second referendum on Scottish independence.

:32:22.:32:25.

The PM's visit is part of a tour of all four nations of the UK before

:32:26.:32:30.

the process of leaving the European Union formally

:32:31.:32:32.

BT has been fined a record ?42 million by the communications

:32:33.:32:38.

It found BT's Openreach division had cut compensation payments to other

:32:39.:32:42.

telecoms providers for delays in installing high speed business

:32:43.:32:49.

The company said it "apologised wholeheartedly" for the mistakes.

:32:50.:32:53.

It has emerged that people living close to the site of a major

:32:54.:32:57.

explosion on Merseyside, reported smelling gas at least

:32:58.:32:59.

The National Grid has confirmed that reports of leaks

:33:00.:33:02.

were investigated, before the suspected gas blast

:33:03.:33:04.

Two people were seriously hurt and dozens others injured

:33:05.:33:08.

Attempts to end the political stalemate in Northern Ireland have

:33:09.:33:18.

Three weeks of talks to form a power-sharing coalition

:33:19.:33:24.

between Unionist parties and Sinn Fein, have broken down,

:33:25.:33:26.

with the Republican party saying it won't be nominating anyone

:33:27.:33:29.

for the post of Deputy First Minister.

:33:30.:33:33.

The government must do more to reduce the number of cut-price

:33:34.:33:37.

offers on unhealthy food to help curb childhood obesity,

:33:38.:33:39.

The Health Select Committee also calls for rules

:33:40.:33:46.

on junk food advertisements to be made tougher.

:33:47.:33:49.

It argues the government's official obesity plan contains "vague

:33:50.:33:51.

But ministers say the strategy is the world's "most ambitious plan

:33:52.:34:00.

And these are extraordinary pitches. -- pictures.

:34:01.:34:11.

A broken braking device may have been to blame for an Hong Kong

:34:12.:34:14.

escalator suddenly reversing direction and increasing its speed

:34:15.:34:16.

Video footage shot by witnesses captured the incident as dozens of

:34:17.:34:29.

passengers lost their balance and tumbled down to the ground.

:34:30.:34:30.

Several ambulances rushed to the scene and took

:34:31.:34:32.

You just see it from a different angle in a moment. That must have

:34:33.:34:41.

been terrifying. Exactly. And that happened in Hong Kong. It is 6:34.

:34:42.:34:45.

Here's Katherine again with all the sport.

:34:46.:34:51.

Yes we have all the World Cup qualifying football action. That is

:34:52.:35:01.

a bit of a phrase, is that? Scotland are the only ones with anything to

:35:02.:35:05.

worry about. But that one at the weekend kids there when is a live a

:35:06.:35:09.

little bit. So all very positive after a weekend of international

:35:10.:35:15.

action. Yes, all three of the home nations in action won last night.

:35:16.:35:17.

England beat Lithuania 2-0 in a world cup qualifier at Wembley.

:35:18.:35:20.

Five-year-old Bradley Lowery, who has cancer, led out the England

:35:21.:35:22.

team alongside the man he describes as his best friend -

:35:23.:35:25.

We will be hearing more about that a little later. It was his first goal

:35:26.:35:36.

for England in four years. Defoe was replaced by Jamie Vardy

:35:37.:35:37.

in the second half, and the Leicester striker

:35:38.:35:40.

took his chance when it came. England's manager says Defoe can't

:35:41.:35:43.

be ruled out of competing in next summer's World Cup,

:35:44.:35:46.

if England qualify. It is really important that we are

:35:47.:35:52.

able to call on people like Jermaine Defoe. Clean to have the impact that

:35:53.:35:56.

he had any game like he did today. If he has been playing as well as he

:35:57.:36:00.

has this season, there is no reason why he could not. -- just for him to

:36:01.:36:04.

have the impact. They beat Slovenia 1-0

:36:05.:36:05.

at Hampden Park in a game manager Gordon Strachan had

:36:06.:36:12.

described as a 'must-win'. They left it late,

:36:13.:36:14.

Chris Martin came off the bench The victory moves them up to fourth

:36:15.:36:17.

and keeps their slim hopes Northern Ireland remain in second

:36:18.:36:22.

place in Group C after a 2-0 win Goals from Jamie Ward

:36:23.:36:29.

and Conor Washington The victory leaves Northern Ireland

:36:30.:36:32.

five points off group leaders Germany and two clear of third

:36:33.:36:37.

place Czech Republic. Results build confidence and

:36:38.:36:43.

momentum and believe. And we have carried out on. We had that

:36:44.:36:46.

experience of qualification for France, and the express of the

:36:47.:36:51.

credit -- that is a credit to the players. They did not let their

:36:52.:36:55.

standards drop. And a dream they can go to Russia, as well. And with

:36:56.:36:58.

every game, you are closer to reality.

:36:59.:37:03.

World number one Dustin Johnson beat Jon Rahm in the World Match Play

:37:04.:37:07.

American Johnson won on the final hole

:37:08.:37:09.

against the 22-year-old Spaniard in Texas.

:37:10.:37:11.

It means Johnson becomes the first player to win all four World Golf

:37:12.:37:14.

British number one Johanna Konta is through to last 16

:37:15.:37:19.

It took her just over an hour to beat

:37:20.:37:23.

Pauline Parmentier of France in straight sets.

:37:24.:37:25.

Konta will now play Spain's Lara Arrua-Barrena

:37:26.:37:27.

Rugby, and Wasps are five points clear at the top

:37:28.:37:34.

Premiership after a 40-33 win at home over Worcester

:37:35.:37:39.

The visitors had winger Bryce Heem sent off at the start

:37:40.:37:43.

of the second half - and from there Wasps made the extra

:37:44.:37:46.

man count, running in six tries in total for the bonus point win.

:37:47.:37:50.

Saracens scored eight tries to condemn Bath to their biggest

:37:51.:37:52.

That means Saracens stay in third place.

:37:53.:38:00.

Now, you might remember her from last year's

:38:01.:38:02.

Claudia Fragapane is back to her day job.

:38:03.:38:06.

She's been quoted this week saying her time on the show has

:38:07.:38:09.

improved her routines, but she had to settle for second

:38:10.:38:11.

That was the slip that saw her go out of bounds cost her the title

:38:12.:38:18.

event, which went instead to Maisie Methuen.

:38:19.:38:22.

And back to that heartwarming story of the five 25-year-old who led

:38:23.:38:31.

England out onto the pitch at Wembley. This is been some of the

:38:32.:38:35.

reaction. -- to the five-year-old. Jermaine Defoe himself said I hope

:38:36.:38:40.

you had amazing day. It was perfect to walk out at Wembley with you.

:38:41.:38:48.

Best mates, he said. Sunderland also tweeted this. And BBC sport said

:38:49.:38:59.

this. As a pitches on the front and back pages of the papers of Bradley

:39:00.:39:04.

out they were Jermaine Defoe. They really built quite a relationship.

:39:05.:39:06.

Thank you very much. 6:39. Endometriosis and Fibroids

:39:07.:39:11.

are conditions that affect millions of women, but according

:39:12.:39:13.

to a new report they need to be Over 2,500 people

:39:14.:39:17.

across the UK were asked Fibroids - the most common

:39:18.:39:22.

non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the womb

:39:23.:39:31.

affect up to 70% of women. The survey found 12% of women

:39:32.:39:34.

had to wait up to two Endometriosis can cause painful

:39:35.:39:40.

periods and lower back pain. It is estimated to affect 1

:39:41.:39:43.

in 10 women in the UK. 40% of women said they

:39:44.:39:46.

needed 10 or more GP appointments before being referred

:39:47.:39:49.

to a specialist for the condition. Paula Sheriff is the

:39:50.:39:52.

chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group

:39:53.:39:54.

on Women's Health. Good morning. Thank you for joining

:39:55.:40:01.

us. So many people affected by these kind of issues. Are you concerned?

:40:02.:40:05.

What is your biggest concern about them? I think so much of the report

:40:06.:40:11.

has caused concern. I think the fact that as you alluded to, 40% of women

:40:12.:40:17.

took 10 gigabytes upon us to be referred to specialist. 46% said

:40:18.:40:22.

they were not treated with dignity and respect. And I think 67% of that

:40:23.:40:27.

cohort also said that they left their appointment not feeling like

:40:28.:40:31.

they had adequate information about their condition and also about the

:40:32.:40:35.

treatment plan thereafter. What is behind those issues, then? Is that a

:40:36.:40:40.

lack of knowledge or care in the way these people are being dealt with?

:40:41.:40:45.

It is easily affecting 70 women in the country. That is. One in ten

:40:46.:40:50.

women will be subject to and addresses. -- endometriosis. I think

:40:51.:40:58.

the fact is there is some stigma about this in society. One of the

:40:59.:41:02.

things that came out of the report was to have these issues discussed

:41:03.:41:09.

in schools. I think many doctors, unfortunately, the feedback we got

:41:10.:41:12.

is that women were told to get on with it. You have period, get on

:41:13.:41:16.

with it, it is a fact of life. Go away and do not bother us. And we

:41:17.:41:20.

know there is an excellent practice out there, that we identified, that

:41:21.:41:24.

some doctors are providing, with excellent empathetic care. But

:41:25.:41:29.

sadly, this appears to be desperate. It is interesting about women having

:41:30.:41:33.

to go back to ten different appointments. And that sort of

:41:34.:41:37.

judgement, AGP making a judgement when something is normal and when it

:41:38.:41:41.

needs to be tested. How do you sort that out? Again, we identified some

:41:42.:41:47.

good practice, where people were being referred almost immediately,

:41:48.:41:54.

but sadly, a big percentage reported having to have as many as ten

:41:55.:41:58.

appointments. -- a GP. That is almost unimaginable. Imagine the

:41:59.:42:01.

pain and the mental torture. Again, one of our recommendations is that

:42:02.:42:07.

an approved pathway be followed when a woman goes to a GP with these

:42:08.:42:14.

problems. What is the likelihood of that being taken on and use? Is very

:42:15.:42:21.

cost indication? Is this a simple way of saying this works, this is a

:42:22.:42:25.

serious issue for millions of women across the country, please, can you

:42:26.:42:32.

put this into place? Absolutely. It should be more cost-effective to

:42:33.:42:35.

follow the pathway. Because you can imagine that ten GP appointments has

:42:36.:42:38.

not come cheaply. And it is important that a woman is diagnosed

:42:39.:42:43.

earlier to avoid things that fertility province, which can be

:42:44.:42:50.

very expensive in the long run. We'll be working with experts and

:42:51.:42:56.

most importantly with patients to make sure that these issues are

:42:57.:43:02.

taken on. -- a avoid things like fertility problems. We'll be

:43:03.:43:08.

speaking to a woman who suffers from fibroids later on. But NHS spokesman

:43:09.:43:13.

said that they take women's health very seriously and will carefully

:43:14.:43:15.

consider the report and recommendations. Do let us know if

:43:16.:43:22.

there is anything else that you would like to tell us about that.

:43:23.:43:31.

Matt is out there somewhere in London. Not sure exactly where. Can

:43:32.:43:38.

you tell us how it is out there? It is not bad at all. We are in central

:43:39.:43:43.

London. We are in Packenham. We are at the London wildlife trust's

:43:44.:43:47.

centre for wildlife gardening. It is a stunning location, all set up

:43:48.:43:52.

around gardens that promote the habitats of native wildlife. This

:43:53.:43:56.

week, the Royal horticultural Society and the London wildlife

:43:57.:44:01.

trust have joined forces for the big creative initiative. It is all about

:44:02.:44:06.

protecting the habitat of our native bees, both of which have been in

:44:07.:44:09.

drastic decline over recent years. Take London alone. The size of lawns

:44:10.:44:15.

and gardens around 2-and-a-half times the size of Hyde Park had

:44:16.:44:22.

disappeared -- disappear every year in the capital. We are trained to

:44:23.:44:26.

amend that and give you some tips and advice on what you can do to

:44:27.:44:30.

help encourage and protect our bees. And there are more details on that.

:44:31.:44:38.

There is a free fax the Mac fact sheet -- there is a free fact sheet

:44:39.:44:42.

out there. Will have more information about protecting the

:44:43.:44:47.

bees. On slightly important well. We go to the forecast. It is a little

:44:48.:44:51.

cloudy after a stunning weekend in which we saw warmers conditions of

:44:52.:44:56.

the year so far. Warm by day, but Corbynite. Chilly today in the

:44:57.:45:01.

morning across the UK. Mist low cloud across parts of the Midland

:45:02.:45:04.

and is in England in particular. So some of you are still waking up to

:45:05.:45:11.

Eccles R. -- cold by night. Lots of sunshine to start the day. Peter

:45:12.:45:22.

Rossi across parts of Scotland into the afternoon. Shetland will

:45:23.:45:25.

continue to see clouded skies. And mist low cloud around the borders

:45:26.:45:29.

later on, particularly for the goes. But most, warned they had.

:45:30.:45:33.

Temperatures 17 degrees or 80 degrees. North-west of England blue

:45:34.:45:37.

skies for south-eastern coasts could hold onto mist low cloud. Single

:45:38.:45:41.

figure highs if you do. But away from that, those that start off the

:45:42.:45:45.

mist low cloud will see the sunshine come out. I warm day across parts of

:45:46.:45:50.

England, given the winds are a little bit lighter. And a fine day

:45:51.:45:54.

two for Wales. Temperatures there could reach 18 or 19 degrees through

:45:55.:45:59.

the afternoon. Of Northern Ireland, there will be high cloud at times,

:46:00.:46:02.

but some good sunny spells throughout. So another warm and

:46:03.:46:07.

sunny day for the mist majority. The night, though, will be a little cold

:46:08.:46:11.

again across northern and western areas, especially where the skies

:46:12.:46:14.

are clear. That low cloud from last night returns a night at a bit more

:46:15.:46:27.

extensively, particularly across central and eastern England and

:46:28.:46:30.

eastern parts of Scotland. It will keep temperatures up, and turning

:46:31.:46:33.

milder towards the south-west later on as winds come up from a southerly

:46:34.:46:37.

direction. That will bring changes for Tuesday. The mist low cloud will

:46:38.:46:40.

break up. But a Day of Seychelles and clear skies for many of you.

:46:41.:46:44.

Just to begin with in Wales and the south-west. These will develop

:46:45.:46:47.

across parts of central and south-west England, Northern

:46:48.:46:49.

Ireland, and England. Some of those will be heavy at times. -- heavy.

:46:50.:46:54.

But wherever you are, it will be dry and warm. Temperatures in England on

:46:55.:46:57.

Tuesday could get up to around 20 degrees. And we would be far off

:46:58.:47:00.

that on Wednesday, with sunshine, the best of which will be across

:47:01.:47:04.

parts of East Anglia and eastern England. But in the west, cloud at

:47:05.:47:07.

times, with outbreaks of rain coming and going, and a strengthening

:47:08.:47:10.

breeze. Between the showers, it should feel warm. It will hopefully

:47:11.:47:16.

encourage some of the bees out. And more details on what you can do to

:47:17.:47:21.

help protect our native bees to the programme. But now, back to you

:47:22.:47:22.

guys. Look at the start! How cute they

:47:23.:47:34.

landed on cue to at the start of your cross. -- look at the ducks.

:47:35.:47:47.

But that was the first sunny day we have had for a while. Is this your

:47:48.:47:58.

dog? Yes. She was out sniffing the flowers yesterday.

:47:59.:48:01.

We want to know how you enjoyed the weather -

:48:02.:48:04.

if you've got any pictures summing up your sunny weekend,

:48:05.:48:06.

You can get in touch in all the usual ways.

:48:07.:48:11.

E-mail us at [email protected] tweet us @bbcbreakfast

:48:12.:48:12.

or share your images on our Facebook page.

:48:13.:48:15.

Later this week, the Prime Minister will trigger Article 50 -

:48:16.:48:18.

beginning the formal process of Britain leaving

:48:19.:48:20.

So what does it all mean, and what happens next?

:48:21.:48:28.

We've sent Sean for a roadtrip down the A50.

:48:29.:48:30.

Good morning, Sean. Good morning. We have thought about this and that is

:48:31.:48:47.

why here at this insulation manufacturer in Stoke. They have

:48:48.:48:52.

levelled off a little bit but it is baking hot in here. It is literally

:48:53.:48:58.

an oven. This began as liquid at one or end of the factory, goes to a

:48:59.:49:03.

baking area and comes out like this. Are talking to businesses like this

:49:04.:49:08.

this week along the A50 about Article 50 because of the triggering

:49:09.:49:12.

of that on Wednesday. It will be an important time to see what Theresa

:49:13.:49:16.

May does with the negotiations, what will business be like in a couple of

:49:17.:49:21.

years. Let's speak now to Kevin who runs this place. You put new

:49:22.:49:27.

investment into this plan, you are owned by Belgians. You're watching

:49:28.:49:31.

what Theresa May says on Wednesday? I think it shows confidence that we

:49:32.:49:36.

have the European owned business here willing to invest another ?20

:49:37.:49:39.

million in the UK construction industry as it sees it is still a

:49:40.:49:44.

strong country to invest in. You do not export much but you import quite

:49:45.:49:50.

a lot. Have you noticed a big change since the vote to leave in the cost

:49:51.:49:54.

of everything? Unfortunately with the change of the foreign exchange

:49:55.:49:57.

rate we have seen duty increases in our raw materials. So in the short

:49:58.:50:03.

term, has been bad? It has been a challenge because we have had to

:50:04.:50:07.

incur a hike in costs that we were not expecting and it has been far

:50:08.:50:11.

beyond what we were expecting at that point. A challenge for the

:50:12.:50:17.

whole industry. Just squeeze past you here. That is why it is

:50:18.:50:23.

important. In the short term it may not have that much affected in the

:50:24.:50:27.

long-term there will be quite a lot of negotiation. Let's stick to poor

:50:28.:50:31.

mouth. You are an expert on all things Brexit. What sort of things

:50:32.:50:35.

will change on Wednesday that businesses need to look at over the

:50:36.:50:39.

next few years? I don't think much will change on Wednesday. We know

:50:40.:50:45.

the EU call for a summit on April 29 and nothing will really happen until

:50:46.:50:50.

after the German election. And then everything needs to be concluded by

:50:51.:50:55.

about October 2018 so we will be quite rapid. Slow to start with but

:50:56.:51:00.

after October it will become quite rapid. What will business be looking

:51:01.:51:07.

for? What changes to the manufacturer like this see? The

:51:08.:51:10.

first thing is for Whitehall and Westminster to understand we have is

:51:11.:51:14.

that it will manufacturing sector and the service industries related

:51:15.:51:19.

to that. When we begin negotiations we need to understand that those

:51:20.:51:23.

processes and I think the big problem is not negotiating free

:51:24.:51:28.

trade agreement it is just stimulating trade and in the region

:51:29.:51:32.

here, what we really need to do is to look at infrastructure so we can

:51:33.:51:39.

provide a competitive infrastructure across all transport options and

:51:40.:51:44.

skills to make us more competitive. Is there one thing in these

:51:45.:51:47.

negotiations in the next 18 months where we finally get a deal at it

:51:48.:51:51.

that businesses think we will need? Infrastructure. The problem is in

:51:52.:51:57.

the region here we are close to capacity in terms of transport

:51:58.:52:00.

infrastructure. The government needs to put some real money into

:52:01.:52:05.

investment in the region here. Thank you very much. We will be talking

:52:06.:52:10.

about this all morning. Infrastructure clearly important.

:52:11.:52:13.

What about labour and staffing? All of this kind of stuff? That will

:52:14.:52:18.

start on Wednesday when Article 50 gets under way and that is why are

:52:19.:52:24.

on the A50. Thank you very much. Fantastic goggles as well.

:52:25.:52:27.

The new 12-sided one pound coin comes into circulation tomorrow.

:52:28.:52:30.

The Treasury says the currency will be much harder to forge,

:52:31.:52:33.

but how ready are the nation's parking meters, vending

:52:34.:52:40.

I still could not see the hologram. One has a ? and the other one is the

:52:41.:52:55.

digit number one. You can see the scratch a bit there underneath the

:52:56.:52:56.

head of the Queen. Breakfast's Tim Muffett has been

:52:57.:53:03.

finding out if the small change is going to cost

:53:04.:53:05.

businesses a fortune. Since 1983 the pound coin has flowed

:53:06.:53:17.

through our economy. Down high Street into shops, vending machines,

:53:18.:53:23.

shopping trolleys, parking meters. But the days of the round pound are

:53:24.:53:29.

numbered. From October 15 these will no longer be legal tender and from

:53:30.:53:35.

tomorrow these, the new 12 sided coins, will enter circulation. It

:53:36.:53:43.

looks pretty. Can I keep it? I like it. It reminds leave the old

:53:44.:53:53.

Threepenny bid. -- it reminds me. It is thought that 3% of the old pound

:53:54.:53:59.

coins were fake but the total cost of switching over will exceed ?100

:54:00.:54:06.

million. All that expense of changing every vending machine,

:54:07.:54:08.

shopping trolley, everywhere you put pound coin in will need to be

:54:09.:54:14.

changed and it costs someone. The industry did not know until we saw

:54:15.:54:22.

red on the news. This man runs a supplier of vending machines. He

:54:23.:54:27.

says that upgrades to 4000 of them have cost his company ?200,000. We

:54:28.:54:31.

have been blatantly told thank you, new coin and it is your job to put

:54:32.:54:37.

in the relevant mechanisms. We have not been given a relevant time frame

:54:38.:54:43.

to do this, it will not be completed until the end of the year. The

:54:44.:54:47.

Treasury decided to switch. In a statement it said he worked with

:54:48.:54:50.

business every step of the way to help them prepare for the new pound

:54:51.:54:55.

coin which it says it will be the most secure of its kind in the

:54:56.:55:01.

world. At the Royal Mint in South Wales, 3 million of them are being

:55:02.:55:06.

produced every day. We had some issues with the old Pound coin. The

:55:07.:55:09.

technology was 30 years old. It is made from two different coloured

:55:10.:55:16.

metal, a white coloured metal and a brass coloured outer. In addition

:55:17.:55:20.

there is a hologram. When you look in one direction you will see the

:55:21.:55:23.

number one and in the other direction you will see the ?. I

:55:24.:55:28.

think it is important that the public can feel confident, that they

:55:29.:55:35.

know that when they hand this from me to you it is worth a pound and it

:55:36.:55:42.

is genuine. A leisure centre in Birmingham where the lockers need

:55:43.:55:45.

upgrading. He has been a busy man full done nearly 4000 now across the

:55:46.:55:50.

country. Things could soon get even busier. There is still a lot of work

:55:51.:55:54.

and a lot of bloggers out there that still need to be changed over. As of

:55:55.:55:58.

tomorrow there will probably be a wave of leisure centres are waking

:55:59.:56:03.

up to the fact that the coin-operated lockers will no longer

:56:04.:56:07.

operate. Most businesses are ready for the change and the long-term

:56:08.:56:12.

benefits of the new pound coin are worth the short term cost. We have a

:56:13.:56:21.

first here. I have my pound coin. Dan has lost his. The first pound

:56:22.:56:28.

coin down the back of the sofa already. I went to do a heads and

:56:29.:56:34.

tails and it sort of disappeared down here somewhere. I haven't found

:56:35.:56:35.

it yet. Time now to get the news,

:56:36.:56:36.

travel and weather where you are. Hello this is Breakfast,

:56:37.:00:11.

with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin. Face to face: Theresa May

:00:12.:00:15.

and Nicola Sturgeon meet for talks as the Scottish Parliament prepares

:00:16.:00:18.

to back a second vote Hello this is Breakfast,

:00:19.:00:23.

with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin. Face to face: Theresa May

:00:24.:00:26.

and Nicola Sturgeon meet for talks as the Scottish Parliament prepares

:00:27.:00:28.

to back a second vote The Prime Minister will urge

:00:29.:00:37.

unity ahead of Brexit, describing a united UK

:00:38.:00:41.

as an unstoppable force. in installing high-speed

:00:42.:00:43.

business lines. good morning. We're on the road the

:00:44.:01:09.

morning on A50. We are looking at what manufacturers like this one is

:01:10.:01:12.

that whatever the Brexit deal. And in sport, England, Scotland, and

:01:13.:01:18.

Ireland, all we are World Cup qualifying. Jermain Defoe returns

:01:19.:01:21.

after four years out as England beat little when you to nil. -- England

:01:22.:01:27.

beat little when you 2-0. The new pound coin, and tomorrow it

:01:28.:01:31.

enters circulation - we'll be finding out why

:01:32.:01:38.

not everyone is happy And the weather's been so lovely

:01:39.:01:41.

we've sent Matt out and about. Good morning, yes. I'm at the

:01:42.:01:50.

wildlife trust wildlife garden in south-east London. We are looking at

:01:51.:01:53.

what we can do to protect our native bee species this morning and look at

:01:54.:01:58.

the forecast as well. After a stunning weekend, where we have more

:01:59.:02:01.

of the sunshine today? The answer for some is yes. But the rest of the

:02:02.:02:03.

details are in 15 minutes. Theresa May will meet Scotland's

:02:04.:02:05.

First Minister Nicola Sturgeon later today for the first time

:02:06.:02:09.

since she rejected calls for a second referendum

:02:10.:02:11.

on Scottish independence. The visit is part of a tour

:02:12.:02:13.

of all four nations of the UK before the process of leaving

:02:14.:02:17.

the European Union formally Let's speak to our Scotland

:02:18.:02:20.

Correspondent Lorna Gordon, Lorna, what do we expect

:02:21.:02:23.

to happen today? It would be so fascinating to hear

:02:24.:02:35.

exactly what is said in this meeting, would that? It really work.

:02:36.:02:39.

There is this constitutional stand-off ongoing, and I think the

:02:40.:02:43.

key question today is world has been a day that compromise can be found.

:02:44.:02:47.

The two leaders will meet later today. Before that, Theresa May is

:02:48.:02:52.

meeting staff at the Department of International develop and, where she

:02:53.:02:56.

will set out her aim of setting a global Britain with a strong union.

:02:57.:03:04.

She was a host -- she will say how post-Brexit plan will involve

:03:05.:03:08.

strengthening the devolution settlement. She is also meeting with

:03:09.:03:13.

Police Scotland to discuss counterterrorism, after the attack

:03:14.:03:16.

last week at Westminster. The issue of security will also be on the

:03:17.:03:21.

agenda, with her meeting with Nicola Sturgeon. Inevitably, though, a lot

:03:22.:03:26.

of their discussion will be about Article 50. A spokesperson for the

:03:27.:03:29.

Scottish government said that two days before Article 50 is triggered,

:03:30.:03:33.

there hasn't yet been no discussion with the Scottish government over

:03:34.:03:37.

what would be in the latter starting a process, and no discussion of how

:03:38.:03:41.

Scotland's edges will be represented, and no discussion of

:03:42.:03:44.

what role the Scottish government will play in the negotiations. There

:03:45.:03:49.

will be a lot to discuss. There will indeed. Thank you. Talking a bit

:03:50.:04:00.

more about that with a few MPs soon. But BT has been fined a record ?42

:04:01.:04:06.

-- the communications regulator Ofcom.

:04:07.:04:12.

It found BT's Openreach division had cut compensation

:04:13.:04:14.

payments to other telecoms providers for delays in installing high speed

:04:15.:04:17.

business lines.The company said it "apologised wholeheartedly"

:04:18.:04:19.

Whether at home or at work, cable switch connectors

:04:20.:04:25.

Some carry large amounts of data at great speed.

:04:26.:04:29.

But there are cases where the company has been

:04:30.:04:31.

And the UK relies on the bigger cables, which make up the network,

:04:32.:04:36.

as they support mobile and broadband operators,

:04:37.:04:38.

as well as big businesses, schools, and hospitals.

:04:39.:04:44.

Where BT fails to meet deadlines for ethernet services,

:04:45.:04:48.

as they are known, they need to pay compensation to the likes

:04:49.:04:53.

But they have been using a clause in the

:04:54.:04:56.

Now, BT has been hit with a huge extra bill.

:04:57.:05:00.

In a record fine, Ofcom has ordered them to pay ?42

:05:01.:05:03.

The scale of the fine is said to reflect the importance of BT

:05:04.:05:07.

to other companies, who offer services such as broadband.

:05:08.:05:13.

BT has apologised, adding that it should

:05:14.:05:19.

never have happened, and that measures have been put

:05:20.:05:21.

But in addition to the fine, it will need to find the additional

:05:22.:05:29.

?300 million owed to companies in compensation.

:05:30.:05:31.

It has emerged that people living close to the site of a major

:05:32.:05:34.

explosion on Merseyside reported smelling gas at least 24

:05:35.:05:37.

Two people were seriously hurt and more than 30 others were injured

:05:38.:05:41.

The National Grid has confirmed that reports of leaks

:05:42.:05:45.

were investigated, before the suspected gas blast

:05:46.:05:47.

Clare Fallon is live in Bebington, close to where

:05:48.:05:50.

Clare, are the emergency services still on the scene?

:05:51.:05:57.

You have moved little bit ) now. What is the latest? Yes, this is

:05:58.:06:07.

where the cord and is this morning. This is as close as we can get to

:06:08.:06:11.

the scene of the explosion on Saturday night. And now that the sun

:06:12.:06:16.

is up, we can get a better idea of the scale of the devastation coming

:06:17.:06:20.

here, really. It is a scene of devastation here this morning. And

:06:21.:06:23.

people who are here on Saturday evening have described how they

:06:24.:06:27.

thought that this was an earthquake, or a bomb blast, so loud was the

:06:28.:06:33.

explosion, that they heard. They describe seeing bricks raining down

:06:34.:06:40.

from the sky. Let me bring in this man, Aaron. Your church was opened

:06:41.:06:45.

up and became a refuge centre on Saturday? You were a couple of miles

:06:46.:06:49.

away, but you heard it committed new? Yes, I was 3.5 miles away. But

:06:50.:06:54.

we heard it from where we were. Of course, you came back here, your

:06:55.:06:58.

church was opened up. Just tell me what was going on. We came down five

:06:59.:07:05.

or ten minutes after the blast happened. And with inside half an

:07:06.:07:08.

out, there were people beginning to come into the church, people with so

:07:09.:07:13.

many different injuries. Families coming in and, getting the church,

:07:14.:07:17.

really. And we were able to give them shelter and give them tea and

:07:18.:07:22.

coffee, and it ended up being a trio centre, where paramedics were able

:07:23.:07:26.

to help those who are injured at the time. -- triage. We can see from the

:07:27.:07:33.

damage to the houses are that there will be a lot of people not waking

:07:34.:07:40.

up in their own beds. Yes, I think for the foreseeable future, it will

:07:41.:07:47.

be so -- sometime before people can get back in there. We need to do we

:07:48.:07:52.

can as a community to give people food and shelter and any resources

:07:53.:07:56.

we can at the time. Thank you for your time this morning. A police

:07:57.:07:59.

investigation is under way as you mentioned before. We have been told

:08:00.:08:03.

by the National Grid that people did report the smell of gas in the hours

:08:04.:08:06.

this explosion. Engineers came out and found nothing was amiss. But the

:08:07.:08:11.

priority will now be to establish exactly what happened. Thank you for

:08:12.:08:16.

that. Those aerial pictures are incredible. It is amazing that more

:08:17.:08:20.

people weren't injured. Or that it did not happen at a different time

:08:21.:08:24.

of day. We will have more on that little later.

:08:25.:08:25.

Attempts to end the political stalemate in Northern Ireland have

:08:26.:08:27.

Unionist parties and Sinn Fein have until later

:08:28.:08:31.

today to broker a deal but talks have broken down.

:08:32.:08:33.

Our Ireland Correspondent Chris Page is in Belfast

:08:34.:08:36.

Chris where does this leave the Northern Ireland assembley?

:08:37.:08:45.

In Northern Ireland, political negotiations have a habit of going

:08:46.:08:50.

right up to the deadline and often beyond. This time, though, things

:08:51.:08:53.

have turned out differently. Talks have finished ahead of the deadline,

:08:54.:08:56.

but that has happened because there has been a breakdown, but a

:08:57.:09:00.

breakthrough. Sinn Fein say they are not going to put any ministers

:09:01.:09:03.

fought to go into the power-sharing devolved government, and the garment

:09:04.:09:06.

cannot function without Sinn Fein, because they are the largest Irish

:09:07.:09:11.

nationalist party. So when the deadline officially passes at 4pm

:09:12.:09:16.

this afternoon, there is a decision which is broken Shah. He must call

:09:17.:09:20.

another Stormont assembly election within a reasonable period, but the

:09:21.:09:24.

last assembly election happened just earlier this month, and the one

:09:25.:09:28.

before that happened just last year. So there is a another election, they

:09:29.:09:34.

will be third in less than a year. He could pass legislation and have

:09:35.:09:38.

Stormont run from Westminster, all you could try to resurrect the

:09:39.:09:41.

negotiations. Either way, Northern Ireland is facing more instability.

:09:42.:09:44.

The government must do more to reduce the number of cut-price

:09:45.:09:47.

offers on unhealthy food to help curb childhood obesity,

:09:48.:09:50.

The Health Select Committee, also calls for rules

:09:51.:09:54.

on junk food advertisements to be made tougher.

:09:55.:09:57.

It argues the government's official obesity plan contains "vague

:09:58.:09:59.

But ministers say the strategy is the world's "most ambitious plan

:10:00.:10:03.

At least eight people thought to have died after an avalanche has

:10:04.:10:18.

struck in central Japan. Seven teachers and one teacher feared dead

:10:19.:10:22.

and 38 others injured. It took place during a climbing session near a

:10:23.:10:28.

popular ski resort for students. For other teachers and students are

:10:29.:10:33.

missing. The area has received heavy snow over the last few days.

:10:34.:10:37.

A broken braking device may have been to blame for an Hong Kong

:10:38.:10:41.

escalator suddenly reversing direction and increasing its speed

:10:42.:10:43.

We will show you some pictures from mobile phones.

:10:44.:10:46.

Video footage shot by witnesses captured the incident

:10:47.:10:53.

as dozens of passengers lost their balance and tumbled down

:10:54.:10:55.

Several ambulances rushed to the scene and took the injured

:10:56.:10:59.

People have tumbled to the ground on top of each other. Several

:11:00.:11:04.

ambulances have easily made their way there. It is just coming up to

:11:05.:11:14.

7:11. Now, we speak a lot about Article 50. Later today, the Prime

:11:15.:11:19.

Minister will meet Scotland's First Minister, Nicola Sturgeon.

:11:20.:11:24.

This a day before Holyrood is expected to vote

:11:25.:11:26.

in favour of seeking a new referendum on independence.

:11:27.:11:29.

The meeting will coincide with Theresa May setting

:11:30.:11:31.

out her plans for a more united nation ahead of triggering Article

:11:32.:11:34.

50, when she formally begins the process of leaving the EU.

:11:35.:11:37.

To discuss this, we are joined from Westminster by the SNP MP,

:11:38.:11:41.

Stephen Gethins and Annie Wells from the Scottish Conservatives

:11:42.:11:43.

Thank you very much real-time on Breakfast. Stephen, first of all,

:11:44.:11:51.

wouldn't be sensible to see what the deal is before talking about a

:11:52.:11:55.

second referendum? Yes, you are right. That is why the First

:11:56.:12:00.

Minister has set out a timetable that would mean that we would have

:12:01.:12:04.

to see what the deal is for leaving the European Union. Michelle Bunny,

:12:05.:12:07.

the commission will be dealing with this, has said that we would need to

:12:08.:12:16.

see something by autumn 2018. But critically, before that, as well, we

:12:17.:12:21.

need answers from the UK government. We are just hours away from

:12:22.:12:27.

triggering Article 50, and there are still significant questions over

:12:28.:12:30.

what role the Scottish government will play, and what is deal with

:12:31.:12:34.

Europe will look like that will have such an impact on jobs in the

:12:35.:12:37.

economy. So difficult questions today and the next 48 hours, as

:12:38.:12:43.

well. Annie, such an important time for Scotland. Why, with that in

:12:44.:12:47.

mind, is this meeting taking such a long time to put together? I don't

:12:48.:12:51.

think the meeting is taking too long to put together. When the primer is

:12:52.:12:55.

the first began the Prime Minister, she spoke to the union on the steps

:12:56.:13:01.

of Downing Street. So we knew that Article 50 was good to be triggered

:13:02.:13:05.

before the end of March. The Prime Minister is coming to speak to the

:13:06.:13:08.

Scottish government. She was to work with them. What is wrong with a

:13:09.:13:12.

second referendum? Scotland did vote to remain committed and a? Scotland

:13:13.:13:17.

did vote to remain, yes, but it was a UK wide vote. We have to that when

:13:18.:13:24.

we go through the process of triggering Article 50 and

:13:25.:13:27.

negotiating with 27 other EU states, that we don't actually want any more

:13:28.:13:33.

upset and divisive campaigning in Scotland. We need to be democratic

:13:34.:13:38.

and support the vote of the UK people. Stephen, on that point, is

:13:39.:13:43.

this a distraction? Shouldn't be focused be allowed to be on getting

:13:44.:13:48.

the best deal, and this then to be easily after that? Adding wet --

:13:49.:13:55.

Artic we all need to recognise a significant change is coming. That

:13:56.:13:58.

will have a significant effect on jobs, the economy, the moment, and

:13:59.:14:03.

opportunities for young people. What we need to recognise is that people

:14:04.:14:06.

should be given the choice about what kind of change they want to

:14:07.:14:11.

see. And that is why I said earlier on that the First Minister's

:14:12.:14:14.

timetable follows the Prime Minister's timetable about what

:14:15.:14:19.

happens next. This is about giving people the choice. Remember that

:14:20.:14:22.

taking Scotland out of the EU could cost up to 80,000 jobs, according to

:14:23.:14:27.

economic think tank. That is really significant. The Scottish government

:14:28.:14:31.

has the responsibility to try and protect those jobs and the economy

:14:32.:14:35.

as far as they possibly can, which is why the Scottish governance or

:14:36.:14:38.

become promoters of the membership of the civil market. And the single

:14:39.:14:41.

mother was also some it was important to Scottish Conservatives.

:14:42.:14:49.

Annie, what is your response? Do they have the support of this is

:14:50.:14:54.

people? Poll after poll had shown no appetite for a second independence

:14:55.:14:58.

referendum. And that is not just the people who vote in 2014. But also

:14:59.:15:02.

some people who voted yes, they want easy the SNP get on the job. They

:15:03.:15:07.

have significant powers devolved, and even now, they asking

:15:08.:15:10.

Westminster to hold onto them for another years. A giver and much

:15:11.:15:15.

real-time. Stephen, too want to come back on that, quickly? No, just on

:15:16.:15:21.

that, the Scottish government is outperforming the English

:15:22.:15:26.

government. The First Minister is as not had trouble to seek. This is

:15:27.:15:30.

about protecting jobs and protecting the economy. Stephen, Annie, thank

:15:31.:15:36.

you for your time this morning. As we heard earlier, it could be a

:15:37.:15:39.

constitutional stand-off. So it could be a frosty meeting, today. I

:15:40.:15:44.

wouldn't mind being a fly on the wall for that one. It is quarter

:15:45.:15:48.

past seven. And it has been a lovely spring.

:15:49.:16:01.

This is the London wildlife Centre. They have joined forces for this be

:16:02.:16:10.

creative in the garden initiative. It is all about creating habitats to

:16:11.:16:15.

help protect and preserve declining bee numbers here in the UK. Will

:16:16.:16:20.

things you can do, such as planting nectar filled wildflowers. But the

:16:21.:16:25.

children involved, get them to build insect hotels. We have more details

:16:26.:16:35.

about advice on the garden. There will be details on the BBC breakfast

:16:36.:16:49.

site later on. Warmest day of the year so far yesterday. The forecast,

:16:50.:17:00.

starting on a chilly now this morning. For some of you, a nifty

:17:01.:17:05.

and great start. Parts of central and eastern England in particular.

:17:06.:17:09.

Some of our great club will linger close to the coast but notice in

:17:10.:17:14.

mind how the cloud fins and breaks in the sunshine comes through. For

:17:15.:17:18.

most there will be a blue sky day yet again and another fairly warm

:17:19.:17:22.

one. After a frost filled style in Scotland and project could hit 17 or

:17:23.:17:27.

18 degrees easily for a couple of spots. Shetland holds on to more

:17:28.:17:38.

cloud. Elsewhere across England and certainly into Wales you will see a

:17:39.:17:43.

long to the afternoon, clear blue skies for many and across the South

:17:44.:17:47.

Coast competitor yesterday, winds will be lighter so may feel warmer

:17:48.:17:51.

there. Even we can see temperature around 17 or 18 degrees. 19 is

:17:52.:17:59.

possible across Wales. Maybe you will more cloud than we saw through

:18:00.:18:04.

the weekend but still a fine day with sunny spells. Through tonight,

:18:05.:18:08.

missed and low cloud will return across many central and eastern

:18:09.:18:11.

parts so once again it will be murky across some of the hills. Into

:18:12.:18:16.

south-east Scotland as well. Clear skies in the west will lead to

:18:17.:18:20.

temperature dropping a touch. A little frost around into the morning

:18:21.:18:24.

but maybe not as much as you have seen for the last few mornings.

:18:25.:18:29.

Tuesday, for some of you, it begins like it did today with the sunshine

:18:30.:18:34.

around. Low cloud and green across eastern parts of England. Generally

:18:35.:18:39.

speaking tomorrow, cloud across the UK with sunny spells. Showers first

:18:40.:18:47.

thing, they will push northwards Northern Ireland and eventually

:18:48.:18:50.

southern Scotland. Some could be heavy even with the odd bit of

:18:51.:18:54.

thunder that will only be a small part of your day in the balk will

:18:55.:18:57.

mostly be dry particular across the north of Scotland. In England we

:18:58.:19:00.

could see temperature reached 20 degrees tomorrow. Warmly we see the

:19:01.:19:05.

sunshine again on Wednesday, the best that will be across the eastern

:19:06.:19:09.

areas. In the west there will be more breeze, cloud of time and

:19:10.:19:13.

outbreaks of rain. Shari was dry weather and sunshine around but when

:19:14.:19:18.

that sunshine is out it will feel very pleasant. If you have got a

:19:19.:19:24.

sunshine, get out and take a photo. If you were out this weekend, taking

:19:25.:19:28.

photographs and enjoying nature across the UK, send them into a zero

:19:29.:19:38.

BBC breakfast via Twitter or e-mail. We will try to your pictures later

:19:39.:19:48.

on air. It was quite a lovely day for many parts of the country.

:19:49.:19:51.

Elsewhere for you... The communications regulator,

:19:52.:19:53.

Ofcom has fined BT Openreach a record ?42 million after it

:19:54.:19:55.

reduced compensation payments in connecting high-speed

:19:56.:19:58.

business lines. It was found the telecoms giant had

:19:59.:20:00.

committed a "serious breach". Gaucho Ramussen is Ofcom's

:20:01.:20:03.

Investigations Director and he joins Good morning and thank you for

:20:04.:20:17.

joining us. Could you explain to us what had been going on and why this

:20:18.:20:20.

level of fine? These are high-speed lines are the

:20:21.:20:27.

digital backbone of the country and BP rolls them out and they have 30

:20:28.:20:32.

days to do so when companies ordered lines to be rolled out. Sometimes

:20:33.:20:36.

they can get that deadline, possibly for valid reasons, but they need to

:20:37.:20:40.

provide notice and they need the right reason for doing so. It is a

:20:41.:20:45.

matter of the tea, that DT can control, then they need to pay

:20:46.:20:48.

compensation for a delay. And what was the problem? We found that they

:20:49.:20:55.

had used a mechanism for delaying the rollout and not paying

:20:56.:20:59.

compensation in an inappropriate manner. Now we have learned they

:21:00.:21:07.

have done to tune of 330 million pounds in compensation to providers

:21:08.:21:13.

who are out of pocket. You find them ?42 million. Why did you set that

:21:14.:21:19.

level? It is a record fine. The highest fine we have imposed. We

:21:20.:21:24.

feel that it very much reflects the seriousness of the breach in

:21:25.:21:28.

question and the importance of this sector of the UK economy. Of course,

:21:29.:21:38.

the Fai needs to be seen in context. In line with a significant

:21:39.:21:42.

compensation package. We spoke to the chief executive from BET. And he

:21:43.:21:49.

said the investigation revealed that they felled short of the high

:21:50.:21:53.

standards they expect. They take it very seriously. He goes onto say

:21:54.:21:57.

they put place matters to control and people to prevent it from

:21:58.:22:01.

happening again. Are you happy that this is the end of it now? We see

:22:02.:22:08.

this as an investigation into historic contact. We have seen

:22:09.:22:13.

tangible change at the tea and of course Beattie has met our

:22:14.:22:16.

requirements in full in terms of improving the independence of

:22:17.:22:22.

overreach and we welcome that. We know that they will now separate.

:22:23.:22:25.

You mentioned earlier that they will now need to pay other money to

:22:26.:22:32.

people who they have provided a service to? That is correct.

:22:33.:22:37.

Beattie, as part of settling these allegations, have also agreed to a

:22:38.:22:42.

compensation package and we understand that that amounts, it is

:22:43.:22:50.

estimated to amount to 330 pounds. And the ?42 million, we are to go

:22:51.:23:00.

to? That money goes to Treasury. Now a story that shock to this morning

:23:01.:23:05.

was a survey but said the 29% of us have had our lunch stolen. People

:23:06.:23:10.

are all wondering out there and they just take someone else's lunch? I

:23:11.:23:18.

get the feeling, 5% of people occurred in to the survey to send a

:23:19.:23:23.

strongly worded. The thing is I don't even put my food in the

:23:24.:23:30.

fridge. I just don't leave it there. Gordon says that he is to write the

:23:31.:23:34.

name of his manager on the food to deter thieves. Delia says they can

:23:35.:23:44.

keep the pork pie but if my special sandwich was pinched I would be

:23:45.:23:50.

fuming. It is so cute to see languages with their name written on

:23:51.:23:56.

them. And Malisse said a vegetable bake was once stolen 50 years ago.

:23:57.:24:00.

The shock and horror is still with her today. You've taken it in, you

:24:01.:24:06.

have purchased it, so I just takes it! Leonardo says that and

:24:07.:24:27.

occasional lift of milk is OK. If you still some work says Susan,

:24:28.:24:36.

where do you eat it? Under the desk? I accidentally, says Kate, once

:24:37.:24:42.

stole a banana. How do you do it accidentally? It either is or is not

:24:43.:24:47.

yours? Somebody else says that they once drank half a bottle of Lucozade

:24:48.:24:53.

to put the rest back in the fridge. Tracy says that she was starving and

:24:54.:24:59.

she was skint. She was innocent but she did want to take a bite out of

:25:00.:25:03.

someone's quiche and put it back in the fridge. I don't know... I don't

:25:04.:25:13.

know what you can do. Tony five minutes past seven. What is the

:25:14.:25:15.

world coming to? -- 25 minutes. As the Prime Minister prepares

:25:16.:25:21.

to trigger Article 50 what does it it mean for businessess along

:25:22.:25:24.

the 'A50' trunk road? Sean is in Stoke-on-Trent

:25:25.:25:27.

for us this morning. This sign is not stolen. I should

:25:28.:25:36.

make that clear. It is our own a 50 signed because we are discussing

:25:37.:25:44.

Article 50 all this week. It is the start of the formal Brexit

:25:45.:25:49.

negotiation. We are at a stoped manufacturing plant today. They

:25:50.:25:56.

manufacture instillation. Chris is watching this. Chris, where would

:25:57.:26:00.

you find this stuff in your house? Under your floor, in the cavities of

:26:01.:26:06.

your walls and in the loft. And everything is the right shape this

:26:07.:26:11.

morning? Thank you. Things like this. The chemicals in this will be

:26:12.:26:15.

imported. Some countries will export these kind of things. If you are a

:26:16.:26:20.

business that does that, you will be watching what Theresa May says to

:26:21.:26:23.

the European Union on Wednesday in her letter and what her

:26:24.:26:27.

priorities... Do you have staff from the European Union? All those things

:26:28.:26:31.

will be looked out over the next few days just to see how much businesses

:26:32.:26:33.

is keeping an eye on it. For Hello, this is Breakfast

:26:34.:29:53.

with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin. It is exactly 7:30. Let's bring you

:29:54.:30:17.

up-to-date with the latest news stories.

:30:18.:30:17.

Theresa May will meet Scotland's First Minister Nicola Sturgeon later

:30:18.:30:20.

today for the first time since she rejected calls

:30:21.:30:23.

for a second referendum on Scottish independence.

:30:24.:30:24.

The Prime Minister's visit is part of a tour of all four

:30:25.:30:28.

nations of the UK before the process of leaving the European Union

:30:29.:30:31.

BT has been fined a record ?42 million

:30:32.:30:39.

by the communications regulator Ofcom.

:30:40.:30:41.

It found BT's Openreach division had cut compensation

:30:42.:30:43.

payments to other telecoms providers for delays in installing high speed

:30:44.:30:46.

The company said it "apologised wholeheartedly"

:30:47.:30:48.

We have investigated the source of bridges before, but this is the

:30:49.:30:57.

largest find we have imposed. We feel it reflects the seriousness of

:30:58.:31:01.

the breach in question and the importance of this particular sector

:31:02.:31:06.

of the UK at Konta me. Of course, the find needs to be seen in

:31:07.:31:12.

context, with the significant connotation package. -- compensation

:31:13.:31:16.

package. Two people were seriously hurt

:31:17.:31:17.

and dozens more were injured when several buildings collapsed

:31:18.:31:20.

following a major explosion It has emerged that residents

:31:21.:31:22.

reported smelling gas at least 24 hours before

:31:23.:31:25.

the suspected gas blast You can see what happened here in

:31:26.:31:28.

these pictures. The National Grid confirmed that

:31:29.:31:35.

reports of leaks were investigated, They are amazing pictures. It is

:31:36.:31:44.

incredibly lucky that more people would hope. I know people were hurt,

:31:45.:31:50.

but... Yes, it could have been horrific.

:31:51.:31:50.

Attempts to end the political stalemate in Northern Ireland have

:31:51.:31:53.

Three weeks of talks to form a power-sharing coalition

:31:54.:31:57.

between Unionist parties and Sinn Fein, have broken down,

:31:58.:31:59.

with the Republican party saying it won't be nominating anyone

:32:00.:32:02.

for the post of Deputy First Minister.

:32:03.:32:23.

The rail company First MTR has been awarded the franchise to run

:32:24.:32:26.

South West Trains for seven years from August 2017,

:32:27.:32:28.

the Department of Transport have announced.

:32:29.:32:30.

Transport secretary Chris Grayling said the firm

:32:31.:32:32.

will deliver the improvements that people say they want right

:32:33.:32:35.

across the Southern Western franchise area.

:32:36.:32:36.

Matt is out and about their talking about these. We will be talking

:32:37.:32:42.

about that in about ten minutes. -- talking about bees. And ducks. That

:32:43.:32:46.

was a spectacular landing from those ducks. It is almost like we queued

:32:47.:32:47.

them. We will be talking about getting a

:32:48.:32:57.

ducks in a row. Yes, it is to be going that way for England. Top of

:32:58.:33:01.

the group. Playing little any, as they did in their World Cup

:33:02.:33:05.

qualifier, no disrespect to live away near, but they are obviously

:33:06.:33:09.

not as good as the world champions, Germany, it seems a little bit

:33:10.:33:18.

unfair to say that you got out a few years ago and now you to go play the

:33:19.:33:24.

world champions, Germany. -- Lithuania. Positive for Lithuania.

:33:25.:33:30.

It seemed a bit mean to say Gareth Southgate, at your first game in

:33:31.:33:35.

charge, time to face the world champions. A win is a win. Will it

:33:36.:33:43.

All three of the home nations in action won last night.

:33:44.:33:47.

England beat Lithuania 2-0 in a world cup qualifier at Wembley.

:33:48.:33:50.

Five-year-old Bradley Lowery, who has cancer, led out the England

:33:51.:33:52.

team alongside the man he describes as his best friend -

:33:53.:33:55.

We'll be hearing a little bit more from Defoe later on.

:33:56.:34:00.

And it was the Sunderland man who opened the scoring -

:34:01.:34:06.

his 20th for his country but his first for England

:34:07.:34:08.

He was replaced by Jamie Vardy in the second half,

:34:09.:34:12.

and the Leicester striker took his chance when it came.

:34:13.:34:14.

England's manager says Defoe can't be ruled out of competing in next

:34:15.:34:17.

summer's World Cup, if England qualify.

:34:18.:34:22.

It is really important that we are able to call on people

:34:23.:34:25.

like Jermain Defoe, so he can have the impact that he help

:34:26.:34:29.

If he has been playing as well as he has this season,

:34:30.:34:34.

Back to the really heartwarming story now of the five-year

:34:35.:34:38.

Bradley, who has cancer, led the England team out along

:34:39.:34:46.

with his hero Jermain Defoe last night.

:34:47.:34:48.

This has been some of the reaction on social media...

:34:49.:34:51.

"It was perfect to walk out at Wembley Stadium with you."

:34:52.:35:00.

Sunderland said "Two Sunderland heroes lead the way"

:35:01.:35:02.

BBC Sport said "This little hero was an England mascot today".

:35:03.:35:09.

Jermain Defoe has a vision not played for England to the last

:35:10.:35:15.

years. So to walk out with Bradley was a special occasion for both of

:35:16.:35:17.

them. They beat Slovenia 1-0

:35:18.:35:18.

at Hampden Park in a game manager Gordon Strachan had

:35:19.:35:24.

described as a "must-win". They left it late,

:35:25.:35:26.

Chris Martin came off the bench The victory moves them up to fourth

:35:27.:35:29.

and keeps their slim hopes Up next, though, they

:35:30.:35:34.

host England in June. Or you can ask as a manager is to go

:35:35.:35:42.

certain things. They did everything were asked. And they push themselves

:35:43.:35:47.

to another level, there. Whatever will be will be. I was enjoying

:35:48.:35:52.

their performance as a manager. Northern Ireland remain in second

:35:53.:35:55.

place in Group C after a 2-0 win Goals from Jamie Ward

:35:56.:36:00.

and Conor Washington The victory leaves Northern Ireland

:36:01.:36:03.

five points off group leaders Germany and two clear

:36:04.:36:07.

of third-place Czech Republic. Results build confidence,

:36:08.:36:09.

and momentum, and belief. You know, we had that

:36:10.:36:12.

experience of qualification France, and the experience

:36:13.:36:16.

for the finals, and that is a credit They didn't let

:36:17.:36:23.

their standards drop. And they hold onto the dream

:36:24.:36:25.

they can go to Russia, as well. And with every game,

:36:26.:36:29.

you are closer to There's only one Brit left

:36:30.:36:31.

in at the Miami Open, and Johanna Konta is

:36:32.:36:34.

still going strong. It took her just over an hour

:36:35.:36:36.

to beat Pauline Parmentier of France Finally, now, you might

:36:37.:36:40.

remember her from last year's Claudia Fragapane is

:36:41.:36:50.

back to her day job. She's been quoted this week

:36:51.:36:54.

saying her time on the show has improved her routines,

:36:55.:36:57.

but she had to settle for second It was a slip that saw her go out

:36:58.:36:59.

of bounds cost her the title event, which went instead

:37:00.:37:05.

to Maisie Methuen. So a big upset there. Four gold

:37:06.:37:11.

medals at the Com world games, you are expected to win the British

:37:12.:37:15.

Championships. But a bit of a mistake from her, there. Talking of

:37:16.:37:18.

mistakes, that from the fridge. The work fridge, which I think is

:37:19.:37:25.

outrageous. Very quickly, Key said that somebody has padlocked his milk

:37:26.:37:30.

to the shell. Justin said he is damages and says in a note that he

:37:31.:37:35.

has done so. Somebody stole a cream and here, and said an e-mail to

:37:36.:37:42.

staff. She got more back. And Rachel writes breastmilk on her green top

:37:43.:37:48.

to stop someone... That would definitely do. All the ideas. I do

:37:49.:37:56.

that you need to go as far as to lick a sandwich. You could you say

:37:57.:37:58.

you did it. , and later this week,

:37:59.:38:05.

the Prime Minister will trigger beginning the formal process

:38:06.:38:07.

for Britain to leave Loads of questions we have been

:38:08.:38:15.

asking. What does it mean? What happens next? The man with all the

:38:16.:38:26.

answers, we hope, is Sean, coming from the A50. Yes, we are in Stoke

:38:27.:38:32.

today. We are going to be going along the A50. Here, they are

:38:33.:38:36.

manufacturing installation. There are lots of businesses right across

:38:37.:38:40.

the country they will be winding what Theresa May once out of the

:38:41.:38:44.

negotiations when they finally get under way on Wednesday. --

:38:45.:38:48.

wondering. So we said Steph out on the A50 to find out what is to

:38:49.:38:50.

happen these negotiations. The referendum last June

:38:51.:38:54.

divided the country. 52% voted to leave and

:38:55.:38:55.

48% voted to remain. Since then not a lot has changed

:38:56.:38:58.

but this week the process of unpicking our relationship

:38:59.:39:01.

with the EU begins. And it is certainly fuelling debate

:39:02.:39:03.

about the road that lies ahead. Now EU members have

:39:04.:39:09.

rules that they must And Article 50 is the bit of it

:39:10.:39:11.

which tells you how countries So, essentially, it

:39:12.:39:27.

is the divorce rules. But the whole process

:39:28.:39:32.

is quite vague, because no So it is a little bit

:39:33.:39:35.

like travelling down a road without any clear signs

:39:36.:39:40.

of where you are going. Now we already know that the UK

:39:41.:39:44.

will be leaving the single market, which is the agreement

:39:45.:39:47.

between EU countries that allows goods,

:39:48.:39:51.

services and people to move Ending that arrangement

:39:52.:39:53.

is potentially a big For this industry,

:39:54.:39:56.

the potteries, 50% of So they think there

:39:57.:40:03.

is a lot at stake. But one of the big

:40:04.:40:11.

businesses here is JCB, which makes industrial vehicles

:40:12.:40:16.

and sells them to work 150 The boss, a long-standing

:40:17.:40:19.

Conservative Party donor, does not

:40:20.:40:34.

believe that trade will be affected. Theresa May said one of the main

:40:35.:40:36.

messages she had taken from the Leave vote

:40:37.:40:42.

was that British people want to see a reduction

:40:43.:40:44.

in immigration. Now, it's not clear yet how

:40:45.:40:50.

the government will achieve it and many businesses who rely

:40:51.:40:53.

on migrant workers are worried that tighter controls will mean

:40:54.:40:55.

they will not be able to get But it is not just British people

:40:56.:40:59.

and British businesses who will have a say

:41:00.:41:02.

in what happens next. The UK car industry

:41:03.:41:05.

is worth ?70 billion Most of them, like Toyota

:41:06.:41:07.

here in Derby, are foreign-owned so when it comes to lobbying

:41:08.:41:11.

for the best deal, what the bosses of these companies

:41:12.:41:15.

think really matters. Once Article 50 has been triggered,

:41:16.:41:27.

there is a 2-year time frame in order to get all of that

:41:28.:41:30.

Brexit negotiation done. But this is a road we have never

:41:31.:41:33.

been down before so that time frame And we have 27 countries

:41:34.:41:37.

we need to negotiate with. It is not to be easy. There are lots

:41:38.:41:56.

of businesses like this one here. Kevin Rudd is this place. We were on

:41:57.:42:02.

the breakfast plus, we're calling at the A50 bus. You are the first

:42:03.:42:05.

passenger, Kevin. We are going to have a quick tour around here. --

:42:06.:42:18.

Keven runs. -- Kevin. The construction industry as a sole

:42:19.:42:22.

place to invest in the UK. We have hundreds of thousands of houses that

:42:23.:42:26.

need to be built in the UK. So we are investing tens of millions of

:42:27.:42:29.

pounds to build a new plant to ensure there is enough material

:42:30.:42:32.

available for the construction needs of the UK. All right. So does it

:42:33.:42:36.

actually help you guys, the fact that you do not export? All your

:42:37.:42:42.

tradies Prayad much in the UK. We do do exports. -- all of your trade is

:42:43.:42:46.

pretty much done in the UK. The domestic market is strong. We want

:42:47.:42:50.

to support that to the best of our ability. So these negotiations get

:42:51.:42:53.

under way on Wednesday between Theresa May and the European Union.

:42:54.:42:57.

We are going to sort out what that relationship will look like in a few

:42:58.:43:01.

years time. What would be a priority at about? Party-goer be asking the

:43:02.:43:04.

government to negotiate as hard as they possibly can to ensure that we

:43:05.:43:08.

do not get hit with high tariffs that damage business further than

:43:09.:43:12.

some of the import prices are ready have. In terms of import prices, if

:43:13.:43:18.

you are an importer in your painful all of this, what is this chemical

:43:19.:43:26.

again? It is MDI. Well, prices go up, though they? They do. And it has

:43:27.:43:34.

had an impact in the UK on the Rosa good. I need to kick you off now,

:43:35.:43:39.

echo free, and welcome David. We now talk to David Frost, who represents

:43:40.:43:43.

tons of businesses right across Stoke. Welcome aboard. You represent

:43:44.:43:50.

loads of businesses in Stoke. Stoke, generally, voted pretty considerably

:43:51.:43:54.

to leave the European Union. Our business is here pretty happy with

:43:55.:43:58.

how it is going? Businesses had just gone on with the job of creating

:43:59.:44:02.

wealth and jobs. They have been doing that usually successfully over

:44:03.:44:07.

40,000 jobs having been credited in the last two years. Unemployment has

:44:08.:44:11.

plummeted and continues to fall. Businesses are getting on with it.

:44:12.:44:15.

We have heard a lot about the car industry and what might happen to it

:44:16.:44:18.

in the future just because the lack of Nissan, they have at some kind of

:44:19.:44:22.

deal. But we have not heard much about the potteries. Is a concern

:44:23.:44:26.

amongst businesses that they are not being Pinery ties as much as other

:44:27.:44:29.

sectors? This will be a big issue for us. -- prioritise. Geely, it

:44:30.:44:35.

governments are going to focus on big businesses. -- Clearly.

:44:36.:44:42.

Potteries are vital to our economy. What the govern has you do is to try

:44:43.:44:46.

and understand that certain key sectors that are based

:44:47.:44:53.

geographically are understood. So certain sectors of idling creaking

:44:54.:44:57.

and exporting around the world. We need to be to do that around it

:44:58.:45:01.

world into the future. We are going to be on the road on the A50

:45:02.:45:09.

investigating Article 50 before the Article 50 is triggered on

:45:10.:45:12.

Wednesday. Whoever is driving it doing wonderfully. Well done, Andy.

:45:13.:45:22.

Can we look at the driver? Thank you very much. See you a little bit

:45:23.:45:26.

later. A reluctant driving style there.

:45:27.:45:37.

many of us in this week we're looking at how to make your garden

:45:38.:45:44.

more be friendly. We have a cheeky fluffy be in the background here

:45:45.:45:48.

with Matt. Yes, the only brave enough to come out this morning but

:45:49.:45:54.

we are at the London wildlife Centre for wildlife gardening in Hackham. A

:45:55.:46:01.

joint initiative launched this week between the RHS and the London

:46:02.:46:05.

wildlife trust to find out more about what we can do to protect the

:46:06.:46:09.

bee population of the nation. Joining me is Mike Waller, an

:46:10.:46:14.

ecologist. Can you tell us more about the initiative? It is very

:46:15.:46:21.

simple, it is all about improving your garden or your balcony or any

:46:22.:46:27.

green space, for bees. Making it better for wild bees such as

:46:28.:46:30.

bumblebees and solitary bees of which there are many different

:46:31.:46:33.

kinds. Because their habitat has been disappearing? Absolutely. Many

:46:34.:46:39.

people are taking over their gardens but we need to create little nooks

:46:40.:46:43.

and crannies where they can breed and thrive and have plenty of wild

:46:44.:46:47.

flowers to feed from. So a few little simple steps. It is all about

:46:48.:46:57.

creating the right space and also a lot of nice wild flowers for pollen

:46:58.:47:06.

and nectar. Even leaving a few wild areas in corners of the garden is

:47:07.:47:10.

vitally important as well. What else can be done? Simple things. Solitary

:47:11.:47:18.

is like looks crannies and holes in which they can live and breathe. Cut

:47:19.:47:25.

a bottle in half, stuff it with bamboo cane like this and it creates

:47:26.:47:29.

tiny little holes for them to enter and breed in. Or, if you feel more

:47:30.:47:34.

ambitious, you can get a bit of shelf like this and fill it up with

:47:35.:47:39.

bits of cardboard, bar, bamboo, to create spaces. Children can easily

:47:40.:47:46.

get involved with this as well. Thank you very much. We will discuss

:47:47.:47:52.

more about what we can do to help preserve the bees of the nation will

:47:53.:47:58.

talk more about the weather. It has been a wonderful weekend across the

:47:59.:48:03.

UK. The temperature yesterday peaked at 20 Celsius in the north of

:48:04.:48:06.

Scotland. The forecast today is for more sunshine for some of you but we

:48:07.:48:10.

will have a more cloud here and there. A chilly start, misty but

:48:11.:48:15.

great conditions across central and eastern parts of England this

:48:16.:48:18.

morning. That grey cloud will take awhile to shift and burn away but it

:48:19.:48:23.

will last through much of day across eastern coastal counties of England,

:48:24.:48:26.

unlike what we saw on the weekend. But after what has been a frosty

:48:27.:48:31.

staff are a couple of view, another cracking spring day ahead. Much

:48:32.:48:34.

sunshine around. Certainly across Scotland where we saw temperatures

:48:35.:48:38.

reach close to 20 degrees yesterday, could hit 1819 again today through

:48:39.:48:41.

parts of the Highlands. Cut across the shell and is potentially a

:48:42.:48:45.

little but a cloud goes to the coast but it is across the eastern

:48:46.:48:49.

counties where the cloud will linger and the temperature will not only be

:48:50.:48:55.

around 19 Celsius. Elsewhere in the sunshine temperatures will happily

:48:56.:48:57.

reach the teams, could reach around 19 Celsius across western part of

:48:58.:49:02.

England and Wales. Even across southern counties of England with

:49:03.:49:05.

the light breeze. It will feel a little warmer. Another fine day as

:49:06.:49:09.

world come across in Northern Ireland. Here, however, a lot more

:49:10.:49:13.

cloud than we saw yesterday so there will be case of sunny spells rather

:49:14.:49:17.

than clear blue skies. But really, for the vast majority of the shaping

:49:18.:49:21.

up to be another beautiful day. That sets us into a lovely evening. But

:49:22.:49:24.

what will happen through tonight, is much like what happened last night.

:49:25.:49:29.

Low cloud across the eastern coastal counties will become more expensive

:49:30.:49:31.

once again, particularly across England into parts of south-east

:49:32.:49:35.

Scotland as well. Keep it averages up here but in clear skies towards

:49:36.:49:40.

the west you could see a touch of frost to take us into the morning.

:49:41.:49:43.

Into Tuesday there will be some changes once again. We start quite

:49:44.:49:48.

grey and misty, particular cross and eastern areas. But into the

:49:49.:49:51.

afternoon will probably be funnier. Into the west will cease and showers

:49:52.:49:57.

into the morning commute. Fairly sporadic and they would develop

:49:58.:50:00.

further across other central western part of England into Northern

:50:01.:50:03.

Ireland by the end of the afternoon across southern. For most of you the

:50:04.:50:07.

bulk of the day will be dry. In the sunshine between the showers,

:50:08.:50:13.

temperatures could hit 20 degrees in parts of south-east England. Into

:50:14.:50:17.

Wednesday, more showers developing across the west, were more frequent

:50:18.:50:20.

and we have seen on Tuesday. Eastern areas they dry and bright for the

:50:21.:50:29.

longest. How nice for the bees. They will be happy. More later on and as

:50:30.:50:37.

he said, it has been a beautiful weekend for many parts of the

:50:38.:50:40.

country. We asked for photographs and you have not disappointed us.

:50:41.:50:46.

First of all this photo has been sent in of Slater 's Bridge in

:50:47.:50:52.

Little Langdale. David has a e-mail this picture of his family in the

:50:53.:50:58.

sunshine. Oh, look at those three! Janet says her dog enjoyed the sand

:50:59.:51:06.

dunes. That is in Devon yesterday. And, finally... A 80 gram which is

:51:07.:51:16.

clearly smiling. It made her smile all this weekend as well. -- a baby

:51:17.:51:24.

lamb which is clearly smiling. I had wanted to see this brave few weeks.

:51:25.:51:29.

Logs, I have the new pound point! Since Dan lost a coin in... It is

:51:30.:51:35.

allowed to touch them. These are some of the first that have ever

:51:36.:51:39.

been seen. This is what they look like, 12 sites, two different

:51:40.:51:44.

metals. A hologram along the bottom. There is a hologram below the head

:51:45.:51:51.

of the Queen. It has a ? and the number one on it as well. If utility

:51:52.:51:56.

you can seek the number one turn into a pound. It is there. They're

:51:57.:52:04.

coming to circulation tomorrow but there are some issues about parking

:52:05.:52:07.

meters, vending machines, lockers and some people say it will cost an

:52:08.:52:11.

awful lot of money to change this over to the new pound coin. You can

:52:12.:52:17.

to spend the old coins until October but the change would cost businesses

:52:18.:52:18.

of fortune. Since 1983 the pound coin has flowed

:52:19.:52:24.

through our economy. Down High Street into

:52:25.:52:27.

shops, vending machines, But the days of the round

:52:28.:52:29.

pound are numbered. From October 15 these will no longer

:52:30.:52:34.

be legal tender and from tomorrow these, the new 12-sided coins,

:52:35.:52:38.

will enter circulation. It reminds me of the

:52:39.:52:44.

old threepenny bit. The shape and structure of the new

:52:45.:53:05.

corn make it harder to forge. -- new coin.

:53:06.:53:08.

It is thought that 3% of the old pound

:53:09.:53:10.

coins were fake but the total cost of switching over will exceed ?100

:53:11.:53:14.

All that expense of changing every vending machine,

:53:15.:53:16.

shopping trolley, everywhere you put a pound coin in will need to be

:53:17.:53:20.

The industry did not know until we saw

:53:21.:53:23.

This man runs a business, supplying vending machines.

:53:24.:53:27.

He says that upgrades to 4000 of them

:53:28.:53:30.

We have been blatantly told thank you,

:53:31.:53:37.

new coin and it is your job to put in the relevant mechanisms.

:53:38.:53:41.

We have not been given a relevant time frame

:53:42.:53:44.

to do this, it will not be completed until the end of the year.

:53:45.:53:48.

In a statement it said they worked with

:53:49.:53:55.

business every step of the way to help them prepare

:53:56.:53:58.

for the new pound coin which it says it will be the most secure

:53:59.:54:01.

At the Royal Mint in South Wales, 3 million of them are being

:54:02.:54:08.

We had some issues with the old Pound coin.

:54:09.:54:13.

It is made from two different coloured

:54:14.:54:16.

metal, a white coloured metal and a brass coloured outer.

:54:17.:54:22.

When you look in one direction you will see the number one

:54:23.:54:29.

and in the other direction you will see the ?.

:54:30.:54:34.

I think it is important that the public can feel confident,

:54:35.:54:37.

that they know that when they hand this from me to you it is worth

:54:38.:54:41.

A leisure centre in Birmingham where the lockers need

:54:42.:54:46.

Done nearly 4000 now across the country.

:54:47.:54:54.

There is still a lot of work and a lot of lockers out there that

:54:55.:55:00.

As of tomorrow there will probably be a wave of leisure centres waking

:55:01.:55:05.

up to the fact that the coin-operated lockers

:55:06.:55:07.

The Treasury is confident that most businesses are ready for the change

:55:08.:55:24.

for the change for the change and the long-term

:55:25.:55:28.

benefits of the new pound coin are worth the short term cost.

:55:29.:55:32.

now, you can bank your old coins now or spend an till October. It has

:55:33.:55:43.

smooth edges and milled edges. If you look, I know this is getting

:55:44.:55:49.

quite boring now. It is 12 sides and alternate sides have grooves and

:55:50.:55:54.

then flat sides. It feels a bit strange if you rub your finger

:55:55.:55:59.

around it. Do you like it? What is not to like about a shiny coin? The

:56:00.:56:06.

old girl was... I do prefer the new ones. It does spin quite well. Look,

:56:07.:56:16.

you are going to lose another one. Did you see that perfect spin!

:56:17.:56:21.

Vanessa has a breakfast show on BBC regions.

:56:22.:59:45.

Vanessa has a breakfast show on BBC breakfast radio London and I will be

:59:46.:59:47.

back in half an hour. Hello, this is Breakfast

:59:48.:00:29.

with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin. Face-to-face - Theresa May

:00:30.:00:33.

and Nicola Sturgeon meet for talks as the Scottish parliament prepares

:00:34.:00:35.

to back a second vote The Prime Minister will urge unity

:00:36.:00:37.

ahead of Brexit describing a united Good morning, it's

:00:38.:00:41.

Monday 27th March. BT is hit with a record

:00:42.:01:03.

fine of ?42 million because of delays in installing

:01:04.:01:06.

high-speed business lines. The investigation continues into a

:01:07.:01:18.

suspected gas explosion here in Wirral which destroyed buildings and

:01:19.:01:21.

injured dozens of people. We will be live with some of those affected.

:01:22.:01:29.

Good morning. We are on the road this week, the A50, talking about

:01:30.:01:33.

Article 50 and that vote to leave the European Union. Negotiations

:01:34.:01:36.

kick off and we look at what businesses like this one in Stoke

:01:37.:01:41.

want to get out of it. In sport, England, Scotland and

:01:42.:01:43.

Northern Ireland all win in World Cup qualifying. . Vp

:01:44.:01:48.

Jermaine Defoe returns from nearly four years out with a gel

:01:49.:01:51.

And, there's a new quid on the block.

:01:52.:01:54.

The new pound coin and tomorrow it enters circulation.

:01:55.:02:00.

We will be finding out why not everyone is happy

:02:01.:02:05.

And the weather's been so lovely we have sent Matt out and about.

:02:06.:02:12.

Thank you, good morning. We are looking to what we can do to protect

:02:13.:02:25.

the nation's bees this morning. More tips on what you can do to

:02:26.:02:29.

preserve the nation's bees and a forecast that contains sunshine for

:02:30.:02:32.

many but with a few expectations, all the details coming up.

:02:33.:02:36.

Theresa May will meet Scotland's First Minister,

:02:37.:02:44.

Nicola Sturgeon, later today for the first time since

:02:45.:02:47.

she rejected calls for a second referendum on Scottish independence.

:02:48.:02:50.

The visit is part of a tour of all four nations of the UK before

:02:51.:02:53.

the process of leaving the European Union formally

:02:54.:02:55.

Let's speak to our Scotland correspondent Lorna Gordon

:02:56.:02:58.

So potentially this could be a frosty meeting today, couldn't it? I

:02:59.:03:09.

think that's entirely possible, yes. Good morning. What's interesting is

:03:10.:03:13.

Downing Street this morning said of the meeting between the two leaders,

:03:14.:03:17.

the Prime Minister and the First Minister, that they hoped the talks

:03:18.:03:22.

would prove constructive but on the relationships between MrsMay and

:03:23.:03:27.

MrsNicola Sturgeon they would only say every political relationship has

:03:28.:03:31.

its own dimension. These two leaders will have a lot to discuss. We get a

:03:32.:03:36.

sense of some of the issues in Theresa May's comments ahead of that

:03:37.:03:40.

meeting. She's going to meet staff at the Department for International

:03:41.:03:42.

Development where she will set out her aim of building a global Britain

:03:43.:03:48.

with a strong union. She will vow never to allow the UK to become

:03:49.:03:53.

looser and weaker. She's also meeting officers from Police

:03:54.:03:56.

Scotland to discuss counterterrorism, that after that

:03:57.:03:58.

attack in Westminster last week. Security will be on the agenda with

:03:59.:04:03.

her talks with Nicola Sturgeon and also Article 50, the Scottish

:04:04.:04:06.

Government says two days before that process starts there's been no

:04:07.:04:09.

discussion yet over the Scottish Government's role in that process,

:04:10.:04:14.

how Scotland's interests will be represented. Critically, Theresa May

:04:15.:04:18.

is also saying she will forcefully reiterate her view that now is not

:04:19.:04:23.

the time for a second independence referendum. That an area which

:04:24.:04:26.

Nicola Sturgeon will want to push her on later today. Thank you. We

:04:27.:04:30.

will have more details on that meeting throughout the day on the

:04:31.:04:31.

News channel. BT has been fined

:04:32.:04:37.

a record ?42 million by the communications regulator

:04:38.:04:39.

Ofcom. It found BT's Openreach division had

:04:40.:04:41.

cut compensation payments to other telecoms providers for delays

:04:42.:04:43.

in installing high The company said it apologised

:04:44.:04:45.

wholeheartedly for the mistakes. Whether at home or at work,

:04:46.:04:50.

cable switch connectors Some carry large amounts

:04:51.:04:54.

of data at great speed. But there are cases where

:04:55.:05:01.

the company has been slow And the UK relies on the bigger

:05:02.:05:03.

cables, which make up the network, as they support mobile and broadband

:05:04.:05:10.

operators, as well as big Where BT fails to meet deadlines

:05:11.:05:12.

for ethernet services, as they are known, they need to pay

:05:13.:05:20.

compensation to the likes But they have been using a clause

:05:21.:05:22.

in the contract to reduce payments. Now, BT has been hit

:05:23.:05:29.

with a huge extra bill. In a record fine, Ofcom

:05:30.:05:32.

has ordered them to pay This is the highest fine we have

:05:33.:05:46.

imposed. We feel it reflects the seriousness of the breach in

:05:47.:05:51.

question and the importance of this sector of the UK economy. Of course,

:05:52.:05:57.

the fine needs to be seen in context in the round with the significant

:05:58.:05:59.

compensation package. The scale of the fine is said

:06:00.:06:03.

to reflect the importance of BT to other companies,

:06:04.:06:06.

who offer services BT has apologised, adding that it

:06:07.:06:08.

should never have happened, and that measures have been put

:06:09.:06:14.

in place to stop it happening again. But in addition to the fine,

:06:15.:06:17.

it will need to find the additional ?300 million owed

:06:18.:06:20.

to companies in compensation. Two people were seriously hurt

:06:21.:06:27.

and dozen more were injured when several buildings collapsed

:06:28.:06:29.

following a major explosion It has emerged that residents

:06:30.:06:31.

reported smelling gas at least 24 hours before the suspected gas blast

:06:32.:06:43.

in Bebbington in Wirral on Saturday. The National Grid confirmed that

:06:44.:06:46.

reports of leaks were investigated Attempts to end the political

:06:47.:06:48.

stalemate in Northern Ireland Unionist parties and Sinn Fein have

:06:49.:06:52.

until later today to broker a deal Our Ireland correspondent Chris Page

:06:53.:06:56.

is in Belfast this morning. In some ways this was expected but

:06:57.:07:14.

what happens now to the Assembly? This stalemate is difficult to

:07:15.:07:17.

solve, the parties had until 4pm this afternoon to form a new

:07:18.:07:22.

power-sharing Executive here. As you say, the process has ended in

:07:23.:07:26.

breakdown, not breakthrough. Sinn Fein say they won't be putting

:07:27.:07:30.

forward ministers to go into the Government here and because they're

:07:31.:07:33.

the largest Irish nationalist party then Stormont cannot function

:07:34.:07:37.

without them. When the deadline passes the Northern Ireland

:07:38.:07:39.

Secretary has a tricky decision to make. As the law stands at the

:07:40.:07:43.

moment he has to call another Stormont Assembly election within

:07:44.:07:46.

what's described as a reasonable period but the last election was

:07:47.:07:51.

just over three weeks ago. Alternatively, he could pass

:07:52.:07:53.

emergency legislation in the House of Commons and take over running

:07:54.:07:57.

Northern Ireland from Westminster. As neither of those options seem

:07:58.:08:02.

particularly appealing, he may play for time, try to get the parties

:08:03.:08:06.

back around the table for a deal. No matter what, Northern Ireland is

:08:07.:08:09.

facing more political uncertainty and it's been without a functioning

:08:10.:08:12.

Government for three months now. Thank you very much.

:08:13.:08:18.

MPs must introduce tougher measures to tackle childhood obesity

:08:19.:08:19.

in England, including controlling supermarket price promotions on junk

:08:20.:08:24.

A report out today by the Health Select Committee argue

:08:25.:08:31.

that plans published by Government Ministers last year

:08:32.:08:37.

missed several important opportunities and

:08:38.:08:38.

Here's our health correspondent Dominic Hughes.

:08:39.:08:42.

A levy on sugary drinks was the main element of the government's

:08:43.:08:45.

childhood obesity strategy when it was announced last year.

:08:46.:08:49.

While many health experts and campaigners said it was a start,

:08:50.:08:52.

they also thought the government could and should have gone further.

:08:53.:08:54.

Now a group of MPs has agreed that much more needs to be done

:08:55.:08:58.

In particular, they want action to curb discounts and price

:08:59.:09:04.

The committee also calls for clear goals on reducing overall levels

:09:05.:09:08.

of childhood obesity and for the levy on sugary drinks

:09:09.:09:12.

to be extended to milk-based products that have added sugar.

:09:13.:09:17.

We know that one in three 11-year-olds are overweight

:09:18.:09:19.

or obese, and that's not just about individual choices,

:09:20.:09:21.

it's about the environment that children are growing up

:09:22.:09:23.

in and really the key thing that's missing from the current strategy

:09:24.:09:26.

is regulation around marketing and the promotions to children.

:09:27.:09:36.

Representatives from the food industry itself told the committee

:09:37.:09:41.

that responsible retailers are being disadvantaged by those

:09:42.:09:43.

who continue to offer big discounts on food high in sugar and fat.

:09:44.:09:50.

In a statement, the Department of Health in England

:09:51.:09:54.

defended its use of a largely voluntary approach from the food

:09:55.:09:57.

industry to the reduction of sugar and fat, and said ministers had not

:09:58.:10:00.

ruled out further measures if results are not seen.

:10:01.:10:02.

But the MPs argue the situation with childhood obesity

:10:03.:10:04.

is so serious and urgent, ministers need to take

:10:05.:10:06.

The rail company First MTR has been awarded the franchise to run

:10:07.:10:24.

South West Trains for seven years from August 2017 with ?1.2 billion

:10:25.:10:27.

of investment the Department of Transport have announced.

:10:28.:10:29.

Transport Secretary Chris Grayling said the firm will deliver

:10:30.:10:31.

the improvements that people say they want right across

:10:32.:10:33.

At least eight people are thought to have died after an avalanche

:10:34.:10:44.

Seven teenagers and one teacher are feared dead

:10:45.:10:47.

It took place during a climbing session near a popular ski resort.

:10:48.:10:51.

Four other students and teachers are missing.

:10:52.:11:03.

The area has received heavy snow over the last two days.

:11:04.:11:06.

A broken braking device may have been to blame for an Hong Kong

:11:07.:11:09.

escalator suddenly reversing direction and increasing its speed

:11:10.:11:11.

Video footage shot by witnesses captured the incident as dozens

:11:12.:11:16.

of passengers lost their balance and tumbled down to the ground.

:11:17.:11:19.

Several ambulances rushed to the scene and took

:11:20.:11:21.

Endometriosis and fibroids are conditions which affect millions

:11:22.:11:47.

of women but according to a new report they are not

:11:48.:11:50.

Over 2,500 people across the UK were asked about their treatment.

:11:51.:12:01.

Fibroids, the most common non-cancerous growths that develop

:12:02.:12:03.

in or around the womb, affect up to 70% of women.

:12:04.:12:06.

The survey found 12% of women had to wait up to two

:12:07.:12:10.

Endometriosis can cause painful periods and lower back pain.

:12:11.:12:13.

It is estimated to affect one in ten women in the UK.

:12:14.:12:16.

40% of women said they needed ten or more GP appointments before

:12:17.:12:19.

being referred to a specialist for the condition.

:12:20.:12:30.

Joining is now is Dr Geeta Nargund, senior consultant gynaecologist,

:12:31.:12:32.

and Anne Little who was diagnosed by fibroids.

:12:33.:12:34.

Lots of people getting in touch with us and it's something that's not

:12:35.:12:39.

discussed a lot, is it? Anne, let's talk about you, first of all. You

:12:40.:12:43.

had ongoing issues and how long did it take you to find out what was

:12:44.:12:47.

wrong? It took a while because it's a sensitive area and topic, so, I

:12:48.:12:52.

teach exercise in the community and I was getting symptoms when I was

:12:53.:12:57.

exercising. I put up with it for about 12 months. Then I eventually

:12:58.:13:02.

went to see the GP and she diagnosed fibroids and that was confirmed with

:13:03.:13:07.

a scan. Right. How long did the whole process take? The actual scan?

:13:08.:13:11.

Until you managed to find out? It was very quick. Over a year before

:13:12.:13:14.

you found out what was wrong? Yes, that was because I was reluctant to

:13:15.:13:20.

pursue it because it's a sensitive area and sensitive topic. It's

:13:21.:13:24.

understandable but I suppose the problem trying to get to the bottom

:13:25.:13:30.

here is that some women are going with different problems and having

:13:31.:13:34.

to see a doctor on many occasions before they get to the bottom of

:13:35.:13:38.

things. Yes, Dan, this report highlights key gaps, I suppose in a

:13:39.:13:44.

way to demonstrate in the system and also has some robust recommendations

:13:45.:13:48.

which I am delighted about. First of all, as Anne said, you put up with

:13:49.:13:54.

it. Women don't talk about it, don't go to the GP quickly. They really

:13:55.:13:59.

feel they can't talk about it, feel isolated and they wait longer, but

:14:00.:14:03.

having said that the report also highlights they have to have repeat

:14:04.:14:08.

GP appointments before they could actually get a diagnosis. So, those

:14:09.:14:15.

findings are extremely important. One thing it does show is that Nice

:14:16.:14:24.

guidelines and best practice guidelines recommended are not used

:14:25.:14:29.

across the nation. That's a problem in healthcare we are having, in

:14:30.:14:33.

fertility it's a huge problem. I am saying if Nice guidance was used

:14:34.:14:42.

across the nation to reduce this unacceptable regional variations we

:14:43.:14:46.

have got we could swallow a lot of this rather than having a patchy

:14:47.:14:52.

treatment options and all of this, that's fundamental to ensuring that

:14:53.:14:56.

we get consistent treatment options, information throughout the nation.

:14:57.:15:01.

Anne, I know that once you were diagnosed there was the treatment

:15:02.:15:04.

options, you found that confusing, didn't you? I was worried about it.

:15:05.:15:09.

The first option was to do nothing and wait for the menopause because I

:15:10.:15:14.

was told fibroids can shrink during the menopause. The other option was

:15:15.:15:18.

to possibly pursue surgery which frightened me. There was no mention

:15:19.:15:27.

at that point about... That's the one. No mention of that. I did

:15:28.:15:32.

research myself really because I was scared about having the surgery.

:15:33.:15:38.

So, I was lucky, because I was a lecturer at the university at the

:15:39.:15:42.

time so I had access to research papers and a database so I did my

:15:43.:15:47.

own research and that's how I came across that process.

:15:48.:15:52.

Lots of people are having to do the research themselves on the internet.

:15:53.:16:00.

To touch on what Ann said. You didn't use the word "Embarrass" But

:16:01.:16:07.

it was something you didn't feel comfortable talking about. How much

:16:08.:16:14.

is it a taboo subject? It is quite common for women not to talk about

:16:15.:16:17.

it and what I think from this report, it is clear that we need

:16:18.:16:22.

education OK and one of the things that I would actually highly

:16:23.:16:27.

recommend is to include more details about menstrual health, what is

:16:28.:16:31.

normal period, what is normal period flow and menstrual health and pelvic

:16:32.:16:38.

pain, to include more about it in the secondary school curriculum. If

:16:39.:16:43.

we look at it and if young women are empowered with this information and

:16:44.:16:47.

knowledge they are more likely to do something about it if symptoms come.

:16:48.:16:51.

You know this ten appointments. Somebody maybe embarrassed and they

:16:52.:16:55.

go to their GP and it will be weeks before they perhaps go back, ten

:16:56.:16:59.

appointments before they get a diagnosis. If the Nice gloids were

:17:00.:17:03.

in place, do you think it would help with that number for example? It

:17:04.:17:12.

would. We could go into one-stop clinics, like one-stop diagnosis

:17:13.:17:15.

clinics so a scan is done quickly and there are no delays. Lots of

:17:16.:17:20.

people getting in contact and saying they've had issues like this. Debbie

:17:21.:17:25.

said it took seven years for a GP to refer me to a consultant which

:17:26.:17:29.

resulted in major operation. Kim said she was fobbed off by a GP and

:17:30.:17:35.

finally got a hospital appointment and it turned out she had fib fib.

:17:36.:17:42.

Ali says, "When they investigated my concerns, I ended up having a

:17:43.:17:47.

hysterectomy aged 35." An NHS England spokesperson said,

:17:48.:17:51.

"The NHS takes women's health and satisfaction with the services

:17:52.:17:53.

provided extremely seriously and will carefully consider

:17:54.:17:56.

the report and recommendations". Thanks for getting in touch today.

:17:57.:18:02.

It is clearly an issue that's very important for so many people.

:18:03.:18:10.

A lovely spring weekend for many of us.

:18:11.:18:12.

This morning, we're looking at how you can you make your garden

:18:13.:18:15.

This is important stuff for pollinators everywhere.

:18:16.:18:25.

The habitat of our wild bees are in drastic decline. 97% of low land

:18:26.:18:33.

meadow in the countryside has disappeared and the habitats in the

:18:34.:18:37.

towns and the cities is disappearing rapidly. Particularly as people

:18:38.:18:43.

start to pave over their front gardens for parking, but there is

:18:44.:18:46.

little things we can do to help preserve the bees and encourage

:18:47.:18:51.

them. Anything from some planting to something a little bit more drastic.

:18:52.:18:58.

This is a living willow sculpture and the bee approximates, especially

:18:59.:19:01.

when this comes into flower, the bees just love it and the bees

:19:02.:19:04.

probably loved the sunshine of the weekend as I think many of us did. A

:19:05.:19:08.

stunning weekend in which we saw the warmest conditions of the year so

:19:09.:19:11.

far. Temperatures reached 20 Celsius in Scotland yesterday. We will be

:19:12.:19:16.

getting close to that again today for some of you. We start on a

:19:17.:19:21.

chilly note. The warmth by day is replaced by clear skies and chilly

:19:22.:19:24.

conditions by night. It is mistier this morning for central and eastern

:19:25.:19:29.

parts of England. Lots of low cloud at the moment. It will take a while

:19:30.:19:32.

for some of you to see the sud shine. That low cloud will remain

:19:33.:19:39.

across eastern coastal counties, but for most, the sun will be out all

:19:40.:19:43.

day even if there is a few more pockets of cloud in the sky above.

:19:44.:19:47.

That makes for another warm day. We reached 20 Celsius in Scotland

:19:48.:19:51.

yesterday. We could see 18 or 19 Celsius in the Highlands through

:19:52.:19:55.

today. Shetland seeing more cloud. The potential for more cloud in

:19:56.:19:58.

across the South East of Scotland later. Eastern coastal counties of

:19:59.:20:03.

England may remain grey and misty all day long. Temperatures only nine

:20:04.:20:07.

or ten Celsius. If you're in southern counties of England, you

:20:08.:20:11.

will probably notice a breeze. That chilled things down a bit, but the

:20:12.:20:16.

breeze is lighter today so it will feel warmer today and there will be

:20:17.:20:19.

plenty of it towards the south-west of England and indeed, across Wales.

:20:20.:20:22.

It is shaping up to be another fine day. Sunny spells and temperatures

:20:23.:20:26.

along the West Coast and across parts of Gwyneth could get to 19

:20:27.:20:31.

Celsius. Northern Ireland also seeing good, sunny spells.

:20:32.:20:36.

Temperatures 17 or 18 Celsius. Of course, warmth by day, quickly

:20:37.:20:39.

disappears as we head into the evening. The evenings are lighter at

:20:40.:20:43.

the moment. Your commute home should be lighter than it was on Friday

:20:44.:20:49.

with the sun setting after 7.30pm tonight. Tonight, with clear skies

:20:50.:20:52.

in the west, there will be a touch of frost. Mist and low cloud becomes

:20:53.:20:57.

abundant once more. It will keep temperatures up into the morning and

:20:58.:21:01.

notice in Plymouth things turning milder into the morning. That's

:21:02.:21:04.

because here the air is coming from the south. With it a few showers to

:21:05.:21:09.

start the day across south-west England and Wales. Most will start

:21:10.:21:13.

dry and grey and misty in many parts. Into the afternoon eastern

:21:14.:21:17.

areas will be sunniest and showers breaking out across central parts of

:21:18.:21:27.

England. Highs of 20 Celsius in the South East corner. Warm where you

:21:28.:21:31.

have got the sunshine on Wednesday. Showers more abundant in the west. A

:21:32.:21:35.

breeze to go with it. In the sunnier moments it should still feel warm,

:21:36.:21:39.

but not quite as sunny as that stunning weekend. Back to you both.

:21:40.:21:44.

Two people were seriously hurt and dozens more were injured

:21:45.:21:53.

when several buildings collapsed following a major explosion

:21:54.:21:55.

A children's dance studio, being used just an hour

:21:56.:21:58.

The scene has been likened to an earthquake.

:21:59.:22:03.

It has since emerged that residents reported smelling gas at least 24

:22:04.:22:05.

hours before the blast in Bebbington in Wirral on Saturday.

:22:06.:22:08.

Our reporter Clare Fallon is at the scene.

:22:09.:22:13.

Lots of people had a really lucky escape, didn't they? Good morning.

:22:14.:22:20.

This is as close as we can get to the scene of the explosion this

:22:21.:22:24.

morning. A cordon is still in place. Emergency crews are still here, but

:22:25.:22:29.

now that the sun is up, even from this distance you can get an idea of

:22:30.:22:33.

the scale of the devastation here. As you mentioned two people were

:22:34.:22:38.

seriously hurt. Many more walking wounded as they were described by

:22:39.:22:42.

the emergency services who were here on Saturday night when this

:22:43.:22:46.

explosion happened and let me bring in for you at this point Christopher

:22:47.:22:51.

Power, you were at home on Saturday night, weren't you, watching the

:22:52.:22:55.

telly. It was 9.15pm and suddenly all the windows came in. I heard a

:22:56.:22:59.

loud bang and initially I thought it was a bomb. So I ran outside. There

:23:00.:23:03.

was screaming. People were crying. And then someone mentioned that a

:23:04.:23:08.

building had collapsed to my right. When I went back home, all the glass

:23:09.:23:12.

from our windows were out. The door was off. Devastation everywhere. But

:23:13.:23:17.

what was great is that the whole community came together and helped

:23:18.:23:24.

and the pastor down the road in Life Church called people in. Although it

:23:25.:23:28.

was devastating, it was great to see the spirit of New Ferry coming

:23:29.:23:33.

together and helping support each other. What's your situation at the

:23:34.:23:37.

moment. You can't get back home? We have been in touch with people and

:23:38.:23:41.

they said we are not allowed back for a few more days until they have

:23:42.:23:45.

checked everything so at the moment we're being put up by a friend. When

:23:46.:23:49.

I call out of the house, I collapsed on the floor with shock and all I

:23:50.:24:01.

had was my pyjamas. You're worried about your cat? Yes, I saw him run

:24:02.:24:06.

and I haven't seen him for two days. I'm worried. Hopefully we can get

:24:07.:24:10.

someone in to find him which would be great. People are talking about

:24:11.:24:15.

the timing involved. This happened late on Saturday evening. It was

:24:16.:24:19.

9.15pm. That's a dance club over there. And young people were dancing

:24:20.:24:28.

hours before. So you can think of disaster if they were there an hour

:24:29.:24:33.

later. So people are really thinking this could have been a lot worse

:24:34.:24:37.

Absolutely and you have to think that people walk up the preSint

:24:38.:24:43.

every day to go to the pub or the shops and we're fort national that

:24:44.:24:46.

didn't happen. We did have casualties so that was terrible of

:24:47.:24:49.

the Thank you so much for your time. I know it has been a really

:24:50.:25:01.

difficult couple of days. Let's bring in pastor Partington, you

:25:02.:25:06.

opened up your church? Our church became' refuge centre for the people

:25:07.:25:13.

of New Ferry and Bebbington. For the people who lost their homes and the

:25:14.:25:19.

injured and we looked after them and until yesterday afternoon there was

:25:20.:25:22.

still people there that stayed there overnight and we supported them

:25:23.:25:25.

through that time. Christopher was talking about the way the community

:25:26.:25:29.

really rallied. Is that something you saw as well? The biggest thing

:25:30.:25:33.

and the biggest impression is the fact that it hasn't been just one

:25:34.:25:37.

group of people that have come together, it has been a plethora of

:25:38.:25:42.

people from the emergency services. Obviously to Life scam church, but

:25:43.:25:47.

to the wider community that's been involved in this from the outset.

:25:48.:25:51.

Thank you for your time. It has been a really tricky couple of days and

:25:52.:25:55.

much more difficulty ahead, I think, for this community. There is a

:25:56.:25:59.

police investigation that's underway here. As you mentioned a few moments

:26:00.:26:06.

ago, in the hours before this explosion people reported the smell

:26:07.:26:09.

of gas. Engineers were called out and they couldn't find any problems,

:26:10.:26:13.

but clearly, now the focus is going to be trying to investigate exactly

:26:14.:26:16.

what happened here and what the cause was. Clare, thank you very

:26:17.:26:20.

much. Best of luck to Chris and everybody else affected as well.

:26:21.:26:23.

Thank you very much. Every time you see those pictures,

:26:24.:26:30.

it is amazing. So lucky there wasn't a dance class going on at the time.

:26:31.:26:38.

We are talking about the new pound coin today. They come into

:26:39.:26:43.

circulation tomorrow. Lots of people say they are worried about their old

:26:44.:26:48.

pound coins. What happens? Fear not. You can spend your old pound coins

:26:49.:26:52.

until 15th October or take them to the bank and get them swapped. Our

:26:53.:26:57.

the Post Office can sort that out. There is 1.5 billion of these new

:26:58.:27:01.

coins which will come into circulation from tomorrow. There is

:27:02.:27:08.

a hologram underneath the Queen's head which Louise cannot see it! I

:27:09.:27:12.

cannot see the hologram. It could be something to do with my contact

:27:13.:27:21.

lenses or my age! Anyway, if you can't see the thing, the hologram,

:27:22.:27:23.

let me now. Time now to get the news,

:27:24.:27:26.

travel and weather where you are. more unsettled from midweek onwards.

:27:27.:30:49.

Not too bad. I will be back just after nine o'clock on BBC One with

:30:50.:30:51.

our next update. Hello, this is Breakfast

:30:52.:31:00.

with Dan Walker and Louise Minchin. It is 8:30am, it is Monday morning,

:31:01.:31:08.

let's bring you up to date with the news and sport.

:31:09.:31:12.

Theresa May will meet Scotland's First Minister,

:31:13.:31:13.

Nicola Sturgeon, later today for the first time since

:31:14.:31:16.

she rejected calls for a second referendum on Scottish independence.

:31:17.:31:18.

The visit is part of a tour of all four nations of the UK before

:31:19.:31:22.

the process of leaving the European Union formally

:31:23.:31:23.

BT has been fined a record ?42 million

:31:24.:31:29.

by the communications regulator Ofcom.

:31:30.:31:31.

It found BT's Openreach division had cut compensation payments to other

:31:32.:31:35.

telecoms providers for delays in installing high

:31:36.:31:36.

The company said it apologised wholeheartedly for the mistakes.

:31:37.:31:47.

We have investigated these breaches before but this is the highest fine

:31:48.:31:52.

that we have imposed. We feel that it very much reflects the

:31:53.:31:55.

seriousness of the breach in question and the importance of this

:31:56.:32:01.

particular sector in the UK economy. The fine needs to be seen in context

:32:02.:32:07.

of course, in the round, with the significant compensation package.

:32:08.:32:12.

A Chinese company will operate one of the biggest rail franchises

:32:13.:32:15.

in the country after a surprise announcement by the Government.

:32:16.:32:17.

The rail company First MTR, which also runs the Hong Kong metro,

:32:18.:32:20.

has been awarded the franchise to run South West Trains for seven

:32:21.:32:23.

years from August, with ?1.2 billion of investment.

:32:24.:32:26.

They'll take over from Stagecoach, which currently runs services

:32:27.:32:30.

across south east England to and from London Waterloo.

:32:31.:32:40.

Two people were seriously hurt and dozen more were injured

:32:41.:32:42.

when several buildings collapsed following a major explosion

:32:43.:32:44.

It has emerged that residents reported smelling gas at least 24

:32:45.:32:50.

hours before the suspected blast in Bebbington in Wirral on Saturday.

:32:51.:32:53.

The National Grid confirmed that reports of leaks were investigated

:32:54.:32:55.

That is aerial shots of the buildings and there was a massive

:32:56.:33:05.

dance class in there just an hour before the explosion took place.

:33:06.:33:09.

Attempts to end the political stalemate in Northern Ireland

:33:10.:33:11.

Three weeks of talks between Unionist parties and Sinn Fein have

:33:12.:33:20.

broken down with the Republican party saying it will not be

:33:21.:33:24.

nominating anyone for the post of Deputy First Minister.

:33:25.:33:32.

The number of golden eagles is set to soar after a scheme

:33:33.:33:35.

to double their numbers was given more than a million

:33:36.:33:37.

There are currently around four pairs of the bird of prey

:33:38.:33:41.

in the south of Scotland but a study has shown there is suitable

:33:42.:33:44.

habitat for between 10 and 16 breeding pairs.

:33:45.:33:46.

The increase will be seen in Dumfries and Galloway

:33:47.:33:48.

Have you ever had an eagle on your arm? No. I did a television

:33:49.:33:59.

programme. Good morning! A TV programme at Crystal Palace ones and

:34:00.:34:02.

their mascot is the eagle and it was there. I was feeling terrified as I

:34:03.:34:08.

had to do this line down the camera with the eagle on my arm. Get off! I

:34:09.:34:12.

nearly got bitten by the horse that one Mac with a Grand National a few

:34:13.:34:17.

years ago. I was talking to the groom afterwards. He took a little

:34:18.:34:28.

nip! And if you are not a horsey person, and I are not, you can still

:34:29.:34:31.

wake up in the middle of the night after that. We will get more animal

:34:32.:34:37.

news later! The Victoria Derbyshire Programme

:34:38.:34:41.

is on at nine o'clock Let's find out what's

:34:42.:34:43.

coming up today. A forum designed to keep music event

:34:44.:34:50.

is safe is being described as racist and divisive because people in

:34:51.:34:55.

industry feel it targets music performed by black and Asian artists

:34:56.:35:01.

wearers pop acts don't have to fill out the form. People start thinking

:35:02.:35:06.

that this music means there will be more problems because it will mean

:35:07.:35:10.

these types of people. This programme understands that the

:35:11.:35:13.

culture minister raised concerns with the London Mayor about the use

:35:14.:35:18.

of the form. Join us on BBC Two and the BBC News Channel and online

:35:19.:35:19.

after Breakfast. Thank you. Coming up here on

:35:20.:35:22.

Breakfast this morning: Laura James is a successful

:35:23.:35:24.

writer and journalist. She'll be here to tell us how

:35:25.:35:26.

a routine hospital visit led The new 12-sided ?1 coin enters

:35:27.:35:31.

circulation tomorrow We'll find out why some

:35:32.:35:40.

businesses believe the change Physics professor

:35:41.:35:44.

Jim Al-Khalili will be here to tell us where in Britain

:35:45.:35:51.

gravity is weak and where It was a home nations international

:35:52.:36:10.

weekend. Republic of Ireland and Wales played as well. Really good

:36:11.:36:14.

all round. Scotland have still got something to worry about because

:36:15.:36:16.

they are fourth in their group and they have a chance of qualifying for

:36:17.:36:20.

the World Cup but a lot of work to do and their next game is against

:36:21.:36:24.

England of course, who were playing pretty well yesterday. They played

:36:25.:36:27.

pretty well against the world champions Germany last week, not bad

:36:28.:36:32.

at all, then coming in against Lithuania, quality opposition, and a

:36:33.:36:37.

pretty good performance from Jermaine Defoe especially.

:36:38.:36:40.

All three of the home nations in action won last night.

:36:41.:36:44.

England beat Lithuania 2-0 in a World Cup qualifier at Wembley.

:36:45.:36:47.

Five-year-old Bradley Lowery, who has cancer, led out the England

:36:48.:36:49.

team alongside the man he describes as his best friend - Jermaine Defoe.

:36:50.:36:52.

And it was the Sunderland man who opened the scoring -

:36:53.:36:55.

his 20th for his country but his first for

:36:56.:36:57.

He was replaced by Jamie Vardy in the second half,

:36:58.:37:00.

and the Leicester striker took his chance when it came.

:37:01.:37:04.

England's manager says Defoe can't be ruled out of competing

:37:05.:37:06.

in next summer's World Cup, if England qualify.

:37:07.:37:15.

It is really important that we are able to call

:37:16.:37:18.

on people like Jermain so he can have the impact

:37:19.:37:22.

that he has in a game, like he did today.

:37:23.:37:25.

If he has been playing as well as he has this season,

:37:26.:37:28.

Back to the really heart-warming story now of the five-year

:37:29.:37:32.

This has been some of the reaction on social media.

:37:33.:37:39.

Jermain Defoe - I hope you had an amazing day.

:37:40.:37:41.

It was perfect to walk out at Wembley Stadium with you.

:37:42.:37:45.

He Says They Are Best Mates. Two Sunderland Heroes Said The Little

:37:46.:37:57.

Mascot Was A Hero. He Regularly Appears On The Pitch With Jermain

:37:58.:38:00.

Defoe At Sunderland And There He Is At Wembley Singing The National

:38:01.:38:01.

Anthem As Well. They beat Slovenia 1-0

:38:02.:38:05.

at Hampden Park in a game manager Gordon Strachan had

:38:06.:38:10.

described as a must-win. Chris Martin came off the bench

:38:11.:38:14.

to score in the 88th minute. The victory moves them up to fourth

:38:15.:38:19.

and keeps their slim hopes All you can ask of a manager is that

:38:20.:38:30.

they do certain things and they did everything they were asked and they

:38:31.:38:33.

push themselves to another level there. Whatever will be will be. I

:38:34.:38:39.

was enjoying the performance as a manager.

:38:40.:38:44.

Northern Ireland remain in second place in Group C after a 2-0 win

:38:45.:38:48.

Goals from Jamie Ward and Conor Washington

:38:49.:38:51.

The victory leaves Northern Ireland five points off group leaders

:38:52.:38:55.

Germany and two clear of third place Czech Republic.

:38:56.:38:59.

Results build confidence, momentum, and belief.

:39:00.:39:01.

We had that experience of qualification for France,

:39:02.:39:08.

and the experience of the finals is a credit to the players.

:39:09.:39:11.

They didn't let their standards drop.

:39:12.:39:15.

And they hold onto the dream and they can go to Russia, as well.

:39:16.:39:18.

And with every game, you are closer to reality.

:39:19.:39:20.

There's only one Brit left in at the Miami Open,

:39:21.:39:22.

and Johanna Konta is still going strong.

:39:23.:39:24.

It took her just over an hour to beat Pauline Parmentier

:39:25.:39:27.

Now you might remember her from last year's Strictly Come Dancing but now

:39:28.:39:33.

Claudia Fragapane is back to her day job.

:39:34.:39:35.

She's been quoted this week saying her time on the show has

:39:36.:39:38.

improved her routines, but she had to settle for second

:39:39.:39:41.

A slip that saw her go out of bounds cost her the title in the floor

:39:42.:39:47.

event, which went instead to Maisie Methuen.

:39:48.:39:54.

She came second at the British championships. Minute margin for

:39:55.:39:59.

error in gymnastics. Just one slip cost her the title. You don't want

:40:00.:40:04.

to be making mistakes when you are tumbling from those heights. If you

:40:05.:40:11.

want a great gymnastics moment, look at the Montreal Games in 1972. Where

:40:12.:40:19.

do you get these from? Maybe 1976. I can't tell the full story. I will do

:40:20.:40:23.

it another time. I knew him at school and he was the most

:40:24.:40:33.

inspirational gymnastics story. Earlier we were talking about

:40:34.:40:36.

endometriosis and fibroids, which affect millions of women, and a

:40:37.:40:40.

report out today says they are not taken seriously enough and thank you

:40:41.:40:43.

so much for getting in touch. Many of you sending messages. In the

:40:44.:40:47.

report they found it can take ten appointments before somebody can be

:40:48.:40:52.

sent to a specialist. And what is really clear is that so many people

:40:53.:40:56.

are suffering with this, which has been backed up by the amount of

:40:57.:41:01.

contact we have had. I was diagnosed in 2010 and it took me two

:41:02.:41:05.

appointments to be referred to a gynaecologist. What has surprised me

:41:06.:41:08.

was that I had never heard of fibroids. Since hearing other

:41:09.:41:13.

stories I realise I was lucky to have a GP that understood but it

:41:14.:41:15.

needs to be talked about at school so people can know what to do.

:41:16.:41:20.

Kathleen says it took 20 years to be diagnosed and then three years of

:41:21.:41:25.

appointments are nine different consultants before I found a

:41:26.:41:28.

consultant who gave me a hysterectomy. Joanna says that women

:41:29.:41:33.

in Poland have direct access to a gynaecologist without having to beg

:41:34.:41:37.

a GP for a referral. Endometriosis is treated regularly and we are in

:41:38.:41:42.

the dark ages in the UK. Helen said she was diagnosed with fibroids and

:41:43.:41:47.

endometriosis at 49 and she ended up living on painkillers. Lucky enough

:41:48.:41:51.

we had a private consultation and the surgery took six and a half

:41:52.:41:54.

hours and now I feel ten years younger

:41:55.:42:25.

and I am loving life again. Claire is pleased to see this being

:42:26.:42:28.

discussed. She struggled with endometriosis for years and the pain

:42:29.:42:30.

gradually got worse. She had a cartel of ineffective pain relief. I

:42:31.:42:33.

was refused a hysterectomy because they said I was too young. My worst

:42:34.:42:35.

experience was a specialist who told me it was only one week every month

:42:36.:42:39.

and to get on with it. He didn't have a clue and I was too weak to

:42:40.:42:42.

argue. A gynaecologist that we spoke to earlier said go to your GP and

:42:43.:42:45.

you can be helped and there are examples of good practice out there

:42:46.:42:47.

as well. We will continue following that story.

:42:48.:42:49.

Later this week, the Prime Minister will trigger Article 50

:42:50.:42:51.

beginning the formal process for Britain to leave

:42:52.:42:53.

But what does it all mean, and what happens next?

:42:54.:42:57.

In our quest for answers, we've sent Sean for a road trip down the A50.

:42:58.:43:00.

This morning he's in Stoke-on-Trent.

:43:01.:43:03.

It is Article 50 say the A50. Thank you for explaining that! We are

:43:04.:43:10.

travelling up and down this road over the next few days speaking to

:43:11.:43:14.

businesses in Stoke and Derby and in between because on Wednesday Article

:43:15.:43:17.

50 will be triggered, meaning the formal process for leaving the

:43:18.:43:23.

European Union will begin. All those negotiations. What will the world

:43:24.:43:27.

look like? Stephanie has been out and about on the A52 seat what it

:43:28.:43:34.

means for businesses in those negotiations. -- on the A50 to see

:43:35.:43:38.

what it means. The referendum last June

:43:39.:43:41.

divided the country. 52% voted to leave and

:43:42.:43:43.

48% voted to remain. Since then not a lot has changed

:43:44.:43:45.

but this week the process of unpicking our relationship

:43:46.:43:48.

with the EU begins. And it is certainly fuelling debate

:43:49.:43:50.

about the road that lies ahead. Now EU members have rules

:43:51.:43:53.

that they must stick to. Article 50 is the bit

:43:54.:43:56.

of it which tells you how So, essentially, it

:43:57.:44:06.

is the divorce rules. But the whole process is quite vague

:44:07.:44:12.

because no country has left before. It is a little bit like travelling

:44:13.:44:15.

down a road without any clear signs Now we already know that the UK

:44:16.:44:19.

will be leaving the single market, which is the agreement between EU

:44:20.:44:29.

countries that allows goods, services and people to move

:44:30.:44:32.

freely between them. Ending that arrangement

:44:33.:44:33.

is potentially a big For this industry, the potteries,

:44:34.:44:35.

50% of their stuff goes to the EU. So they think there

:44:36.:44:47.

is a lot at stake. But one of the big businesses

:44:48.:44:51.

here is JCB which makes industrial vehicles and sells them

:44:52.:44:54.

to work 150 countries. The boss, a long standing

:44:55.:45:02.

Conservative Party donor, does not Theresa May said one of the main

:45:03.:45:04.

messages she had taken from the Leave vote was that

:45:05.:45:20.

British people want to see Now it is not clear yet how

:45:21.:45:23.

the government will achieve it but a lot of businesses who rely

:45:24.:45:31.

on migrant workers are worried that tighter controls will mean

:45:32.:45:34.

they will not be able to get But it is not just British people

:45:35.:45:37.

and British businesses who will have a say

:45:38.:45:41.

in what happens next. The UK car industry is worth

:45:42.:45:43.

?70 billion and employs Most of them, like Toyota

:45:44.:45:45.

here in Derby, are foreign-owned so when it comes to lobbying

:45:46.:45:52.

for the best deal, what the bosses of these companies

:45:53.:45:55.

think really matters. Once Article 50 has been triggered,

:45:56.:46:05.

there is a two-year time frame in order to get all of

:46:06.:46:12.

the Brexit negotiations done. But this is a road we have never

:46:13.:46:15.

been down before so that time It is not going to be easy, that is

:46:16.:46:35.

a lot of countries to persuade about what we want. Joined on our Bass,

:46:36.:46:40.

this is not how we are travelling all week, by the way, we are joined

:46:41.:46:45.

by Paul from the Midlands economic Forum. We just heard, 27 countries

:46:46.:46:50.

will be part of these negotiations with us from Wednesday. What are

:46:51.:46:55.

they negotiating. The first thing is the political exit of Britain from

:46:56.:47:00.

the European Union. As a consequence, we'll probably have to

:47:01.:47:04.

leave the single market and European customs union. When that is

:47:05.:47:07.

completed, hopefully in parallel, we will have to negotiate a trade

:47:08.:47:12.

agreement. Let me stop you there, single market and Customs union. We

:47:13.:47:16.

are in the single market at the moment which makes it easy to trade

:47:17.:47:19.

around Europe and Theresa May says we are out of it. What might the

:47:20.:47:24.

customs union change? At the level of tariffs you can agree. If we've

:47:25.:47:30.

got a Department of trade setting up terrace with other countries you

:47:31.:47:34.

can't be part of the customs union. We look around at all these

:47:35.:47:37.

products, the chemicals that imported and some of the

:47:38.:47:41.

installation is exported, and that could be more expensive? It could

:47:42.:47:47.

be, that is why we are looking at trade, preferential access and

:47:48.:47:52.

currently 40% of imports into the customs union come from countries

:47:53.:47:55.

that don't have trade agreements like China so they can't have

:47:56.:48:00.

punitive tariffs against us but will have to negotiate fairly hard. We

:48:01.:48:04.

are coming to the end so I'm afraid you'll have to get off in a moment.

:48:05.:48:09.

Just wait for it to pull up. It's important for business which is why

:48:10.:48:14.

we will be talking to David Frost from Stoke. If you would like to

:48:15.:48:22.

join us? Good morning. Stoke voted Pradeep comprehensively to leave the

:48:23.:48:28.

EU. Our businesses in Stoke prepared for what might come in the next few

:48:29.:48:32.

months? It's been about getting on with it, doing the job, investing,

:48:33.:48:37.

creating wealth, creating jobs, and it's been making huge success of

:48:38.:48:42.

that. 40,000 new jobs in the last five years, unemployment is

:48:43.:48:46.

permitted in this area and business has no confidence. When you hear

:48:47.:48:49.

about these negotiations beginning on Wednesday between Theresa May and

:48:50.:48:53.

her team and the rest of the European Union do you think some

:48:54.:48:56.

sectors might be more favourably looked at? We've heard a lot about

:48:57.:49:01.

the car industry. More so than others? Rightly so, these are the

:49:02.:49:06.

big sectors. But the government must listen to sectors like ceramics

:49:07.:49:10.

which are important to this area, big companies like Emma Bridgewater

:49:11.:49:15.

are vital employers. They must be aware of the issues that these

:49:16.:49:18.

businesses are concerned about because it is business that creates

:49:19.:49:22.

the wealth and the jobs here. What would be top of the list for

:49:23.:49:26.

businesses in Stoke, if you needed to tell Theresa May, make sure this

:49:27.:49:32.

happens, what would you say. Access to skilled employees must be key and

:49:33.:49:37.

tariffs will play a part as well but overall it's about investing in

:49:38.:49:40.

success and understanding the contribution is this makes to the

:49:41.:49:45.

economy in Stoke. Making sure it all works out. David, thank you.

:49:46.:49:50.

Unbelievable timing from Andy on the wheels come he's got it nailed this

:49:51.:49:54.

morning. He's been the main style. Whatever comes out of these

:49:55.:49:58.

negotiations and he will be the driver of this for a long time to

:49:59.:50:01.

come! He's got a very steady hand. Thank you, Andy, and John! Last time

:50:02.:50:07.

whistle and it wasn't wearing a high viz jacket. But -- last time we saw

:50:08.:50:13.

Andy and he was not winning a high viz jacket, this time he is.

:50:14.:50:17.

Many of us had lovely sunshine this weekend, will it continue? Let's

:50:18.:50:25.

find out. Have a look, this is our Belfast studio. Look at that.

:50:26.:50:31.

Gorgeous sky. It looks a little foreboding. But sometimes it is hard

:50:32.:50:37.

to tell. Shall we look at the picture from outside here? This is

:50:38.:50:41.

Breakfast headquarters in Salford. Looks like a beautiful morning.

:50:42.:50:52.

Makes me want to swim! Let's find out what is happening today and for

:50:53.:50:55.

the rest of the week with Matt. You are in London.

:50:56.:51:00.

I certainly am, it makes you want to look after bees. And at the Centre

:51:01.:51:09.

for wildlife gardening. We are all about bees this morning helping to

:51:10.:51:14.

do our bid to protect the dwindling population of bees, especially wild

:51:15.:51:19.

bees across the country. We can all do our bit. The Royal horticultural

:51:20.:51:34.

Society has joined forces with them for the Gravity And Me, The Force

:51:35.:51:35.

That Shapes Our LIves initiative. We can't hear Matt very well so we

:51:36.:51:42.

are going to sort out the technology. Shall I lend you this

:51:43.:51:50.

one more time? These are the new 12 sided one point coin set come into

:51:51.:51:55.

circulation tomorrow. But at ?1 coin. We have been allowed to borrow

:51:56.:52:00.

two. They not yet legal tender. Don't worry if you have lots of the

:52:01.:52:05.

old ones. You can still use them until October and then you can take

:52:06.:52:10.

the old ones down to the post office or the bank and switch them for the

:52:11.:52:15.

new ones. Pretty much the same size. You think the new one is lighter?

:52:16.:52:20.

Slightly, although I could be wrong. It has 12 sides and a hologram, very

:52:21.:52:26.

shiny and brand-new. Some businesses are worried about it because you

:52:27.:52:31.

might not be able to put your change in vending machines or parking

:52:32.:52:36.

machines or lockers. We've been finding out, this small change is

:52:37.:52:37.

going to cost as Mrs a fortune. Since 1983 the pound coin has flowed

:52:38.:52:43.

through our economy. Down High Streets, into shops,

:52:44.:52:48.

vending machines, shopping But the days of the round

:52:49.:52:50.

pound are numbered. From October 15th these will no

:52:51.:52:56.

longer be legal tender and from tomorrow, these,

:52:57.:53:04.

the new 12-sided pound coins, It reminds me of the

:53:05.:53:06.

old threepenny bit. It's like Monopoly

:53:07.:53:33.

money, it's weird! It is thought that 3%

:53:34.:53:35.

of the old pound coins were fake but the total cost of switching over

:53:36.:53:37.

will exceed ?100 million. All that expense of changing every

:53:38.:53:40.

vending machine, shopping trolley, everywhere you put a pound coin

:53:41.:53:43.

in will need to be changed The industry did not know

:53:44.:53:46.

until we saw it on the news. Paul Ure runs a business,

:53:47.:54:04.

supplying vending machines. He says that upgrades

:54:05.:54:06.

to 4000 of them have We have been blatantly told thank

:54:07.:54:08.

you, new coin and it is your job We have not been given a relevant

:54:09.:54:13.

time frame to do this, it will not be completed

:54:14.:54:17.

until the end of the year. In a statement it said it had

:54:18.:54:20.

worked with businesses to help them prepare

:54:21.:54:25.

for the new pound coin which it says will be the most secure

:54:26.:54:29.

of its kind in the world. At the Royal Mint in South Wales,

:54:30.:54:32.

three million of them are We had some issues

:54:33.:54:35.

with the old pound coin. It is made from two different

:54:36.:54:40.

coloured metal, nickel, When you look in one direction

:54:41.:54:57.

you will see the number one and in the other direction

:54:58.:55:11.

you will see the other. I think it is important

:55:12.:55:13.

that the public can feel confident, that they know that when they hand

:55:14.:55:15.

this from me to you it is worth A leisure centre in Birmingham

:55:16.:55:19.

where the lockers need upgrading. Done nearly 4000 now

:55:20.:55:23.

across the country. There is still a lot of work

:55:24.:55:26.

and a lot of lockers out there that As of tomorrow there will probably

:55:27.:55:31.

be a wave of leisure centres waking up to the fact

:55:32.:55:36.

that the coin-operated locks Most businesses are ready

:55:37.:55:38.

for the change and the long-term benefits of the new pound coin

:55:39.:55:41.

are worth the short term cost. And ours are going back, we are not

:55:42.:55:54.

allowed to keep them. We promised you the weather. The thing has been

:55:55.:56:00.

repaired, it's back to London, good morning again, Matt.

:56:01.:56:01.

Technology! We are talking about saving the nation 's bee population.

:56:02.:56:12.

Gravity And Me, The Force That Shapes Our LIves has been set up by

:56:13.:56:15.

the wildlife trust and the RHS. What is it about, -- Bee Creative has

:56:16.:56:23.

been set up. Planned a lot of wild flowers, as many as you can, put

:56:24.:56:29.

some water in the garden, make a lot of Berg hotels, all of this can be

:56:30.:56:38.

found on our pack which you can download. -- bug hotels. We have

:56:39.:56:48.

details on the BBC Facebook page. Get yourself out and do your bit if

:56:49.:56:52.

you can, the weather is looking fine again today. With Easter approaching

:56:53.:56:56.

the children will love to do their bit to protect the bees. We've had

:56:57.:57:03.

warmth by day but it has been chilly by night, first thing in the

:57:04.:57:07.

morning, a lot more cloud across parts of Wales and eastern England,

:57:08.:57:13.

a misty grey start after the blue skies of the weekend, much of that

:57:14.:57:16.

Wilson and break slowly through the morning and into the afternoon it

:57:17.:57:21.

will hold on across easternmost counties of England. Elsewhere, lots

:57:22.:57:25.

of sunshine across the UK come into the afternoon, 20 Celsius in

:57:26.:57:32.

Scotland yesterday, it could still hit 17 or 18 degrees, some clout in

:57:33.:57:39.

Shetland, Lothian and Borders later. Pretty great across eastern England

:57:40.:57:44.

into the afternoon, 10 Celsius, although inland temperatures would

:57:45.:57:46.

shoot up as soon as the sun comes out. The breeze yesterday held the

:57:47.:57:52.

temperatures back, it will be a warmer day today, temperatures here

:57:53.:57:57.

could reach around 17 Celsius, 63 Fahrenheit, looking good for the

:57:58.:57:59.

Channel islands and the south-west as well, and across Wales, across

:58:00.:58:04.

eastern parts of Wales, the cloud will quickly disappear, lots of

:58:05.:58:10.

sunshine towards the West, and we will see Sunny spells continue

:58:11.:58:14.

through the day, Northern Ireland, 16 or 17 degrees. Another lovely

:58:15.:58:17.

looking day for the vast majority. That low cloud will come back

:58:18.:58:22.

tonight, looking for another misty night particularly over the hills.

:58:23.:58:27.

Could be a touch of Frost, not as much as we have seen in the past few

:58:28.:58:32.

days. The changes for Tuesday will be, more cloud around, that will

:58:33.:58:36.

break up, sunny spells through some of the West areas in the morning,

:58:37.:58:43.

some isolated showers, they will move into parts of Central western

:58:44.:58:49.

England, Northern Ireland and also southern Scotland. The occasional

:58:50.:58:52.

thundery downpour possible, through a small portion of the day, much Of

:58:53.:58:57.

The Day tomorrow will be dry, warm in the sunshine, parts of south-east

:58:58.:59:01.

England could get over 12 20 Celsius. The best and driest weather

:59:02.:59:05.

on Wednesday will be in the east, changes continuing in the West,

:59:06.:59:10.

washer was compared with Tuesday, some heavy, a little sunshine in

:59:11.:59:13.

between, eventually the rain will move further it least. Before it

:59:14.:59:18.

arrives, enjoy the sunshine and I will see you tomorrow from six.

:59:19.:59:21.

Matt, thank you very much. If you sound issues. The signal

:59:22.:59:31.

might have been blocked by the world's tallest man who you are

:59:32.:59:36.

interviewing. What are you standing on a ledge? I was standing in the

:59:37.:59:44.

hole, that's all. We could only hear you intermittently. Apologies for

:59:45.:59:45.

that. The writer and journalist

:59:46.:59:50.

Laura James always felt like she was different,

:59:51.:59:52.

but it took more than 40 years At the age of 46 she was

:59:53.:59:55.

told she had autism, and now she's written a book

:59:56.:59:59.

tracking a year of her life as she comes to terms

:00:00.:00:02.

with the diagnosis. Good morning and thank you for

:00:03.:00:09.

joining us. Shall we start at the beginning, when you were growing up

:00:10.:00:14.

and at school? How did you feel? I just felt very different to everyone

:00:15.:00:18.

else. I used to watch groups of girls doing things together and I

:00:19.:00:21.

was interested in what they were doing but I didn't really get it,

:00:22.:00:25.

why they were playing with dolls, why they were talking about the

:00:26.:00:30.

things they were talking about. I always felt slightly removed. As you

:00:31.:00:34.

developed through life, did that continue? Then you had a job,

:00:35.:00:40.

family, all those things. Yes, it really carried on all the way

:00:41.:00:44.

through. Teenage years, when a lot of people feel awkward, I think I

:00:45.:00:48.

felt particularly different to everybody else. At that time in your

:00:49.:00:54.

life it makes it doubly hard. Then at work I found there were things

:00:55.:00:57.

that would bother me that nobody else would notice, like bright

:00:58.:01:02.

lighting in the office, the buzzing of the computer, something like that

:01:03.:01:05.

would drive me insane and I would struggle to play with it but

:01:06.:01:08.

everybody else didn't even notice it was happening. -- I would struggle

:01:09.:01:16.

to cope. Did you try to find out if there was something going on along

:01:17.:01:19.

the way? I had physical problems as well and as a child my parents would

:01:20.:01:23.

take me to the doctors a lot. Then when I was pregnant I was unwell.

:01:24.:01:27.

And I had various things wrong with me. But I was always told that it

:01:28.:01:33.

was anything from just pregnancy, just hormones, it just bad luck was

:01:34.:01:40.

my favourite! Then I was diagnosed with a genetic condition which often

:01:41.:01:45.

occurs with autism, and that is when I found out. It was just a nurse who

:01:46.:01:51.

said something to you, is that how it happened? I was having some tests

:01:52.:01:55.

in hospital for my condition, and I had a bit of a meltdown. It was very

:01:56.:01:59.

hot and the testing was really tough. I was starving because I

:02:00.:02:05.

hadn't eaten for 24 hours because you can't eat before the tests and I

:02:06.:02:08.

had a massive meltdown and she was really calm and lovely. She said

:02:09.:02:12.

sorry, we see lots of autistic people here and we should know. It

:02:13.:02:17.

is like when you go into hospital for a minor operation and suddenly

:02:18.:02:20.

they amputate something because they have you muddled up with somebody

:02:21.:02:26.

else. I thought that's not me. Who are they talking about? Then I

:02:27.:02:29.

stayed in overnight for more testing the next day and I googled it. I

:02:30.:02:35.

think I had a stereotypical idea of what autism means. I thought a geeky

:02:36.:02:39.

guy, and anti-social little boy, whatever. When I started to read

:02:40.:02:43.

about women with autism it all slotted into place. The book that

:02:44.:02:49.

you have written takes us through the year after that diagnosis. What

:02:50.:02:54.

has life been like now that you know that you have been autistic for such

:02:55.:02:59.

a long time? The book goes back in time, talking about how I got there,

:03:00.:03:02.

but the main thrust of the book is the year in my life. Like anything

:03:03.:03:07.

else, you can't put your life on hold when something like that

:03:08.:03:12.

happens. Everything else goes on. My children left home, the last two

:03:13.:03:15.

went to university, which was awful and hit me really hard. Because I

:03:16.:03:19.

was writing the book it was cathartic and I got to examine

:03:20.:03:24.

myself in great detail, which was a real privilege. It was great. There

:03:25.:03:27.

were really tough times at the beginning. You get a diagnosis like

:03:28.:03:32.

that and you think, yes, everything fits into place, but the next day or

:03:33.:03:36.

the day after, nothing has changed, you are still where you are and your

:03:37.:03:42.

life is still as it is. You are successful PR journalist, a

:03:43.:03:49.

successful writer, and it is an important part of you. Absolutely

:03:50.:03:54.

and I wouldn't change it, absolutely not. There are many benefits but I

:03:55.:03:58.

think not knowing is really hard. Can I ask you how your husband and

:03:59.:04:05.

kids have responded? Yes, I think we have a very high tolerance of the

:04:06.:04:10.

unusual in our household. Initially my husband was quite shocked and I

:04:11.:04:13.

think weirded out by the whole thing. But the more he read about

:04:14.:04:17.

it, and he did read a lot, the more he came to understand that it is

:04:18.:04:21.

part of me, but also that there are minor adjustments that can be made

:04:22.:04:26.

that make a really big difference. I teenage boys were just like

:04:27.:04:31.

whatever! And my girls were interested. Thank you very much for

:04:32.:04:35.

coming to talk to us. Laura's book is called

:04:36.:04:41.

Odd Girl Out and is out now. We will be speaking to the physics

:04:42.:04:50.

professor Jim Al-Khalili shortly, who is presenting a new programme

:04:51.:04:51.

about the science of gravity, What affects our height,

:04:52.:06:29.

weight, posture and the Before you do a quick online search,

:06:30.:06:45.

the answer is gravity, that fundamental force of nature

:06:46.:06:52.

that says what goes Does it say that or does it say

:06:53.:06:54.

more? Of course, there's much more to it

:06:55.:07:02.

than that and a new documentary is setting out to reveal some

:07:03.:07:05.

of gravity's most surprising quirks. It binds together all the matter

:07:06.:07:08.

in the universe and it But in the end, it all boils down

:07:09.:07:12.

to one simple question. Gravity's many mysteries are all

:07:13.:07:21.

contained in this single action - Why does a hammer fall

:07:22.:07:31.

faster than a feather? You might think it's

:07:32.:07:43.

because the hammer is heavier It's not the weight of the objects

:07:44.:07:47.

that matters, it's their shape. And I can demonstrate this very

:07:48.:07:57.

easily with these two umbrellas. They both have exactly the same

:07:58.:08:03.

weight but if I open one of them you can be pretty sure it will drop

:08:04.:08:06.

more slowly than the other one. In fact, all objects

:08:07.:08:14.

would fall at the same rate It is so fascinating. Professor Jim

:08:15.:08:30.

Al-Khalili is with us. Good morning. In the morning we are taller than in

:08:31.:08:35.

the evening? Yes, that's a surprising result, isn't it? Over

:08:36.:08:39.

the course of a day when you are standing upright, gravity compresses

:08:40.:08:43.

your spine by about half an inch. I was five this morning and I will be

:08:44.:08:47.

five feet nine and a half inches tonight. And overnight your body

:08:48.:08:57.

stretches back again. We know so much but there is still so much to

:08:58.:09:02.

learn about gravity. Yes, Galileo and Newton sorted it out, you think.

:09:03.:09:06.

Everybody knows the story of Newton and the falling apple and he

:09:07.:09:10.

realised that the earth. In town and an invisible force keeps us stuck to

:09:11.:09:14.

the ground. We learn that at school and we think that is it but then it

:09:15.:09:18.

developed. Einstein developed a new concept of gravity and we are still

:09:19.:09:21.

trying to grapple with it now, trying to understand how it affects

:09:22.:09:30.

the whole universe. And gravity is different across the UK. So where is

:09:31.:09:41.

it from a static -- where is its strongest and where is it weakest?

:09:42.:09:48.

It is not by much! The place where you weigh the least is up a hill in

:09:49.:09:54.

Dartmoor. The earth is not a perfect sphere and it bulges at the equator,

:09:55.:09:59.

and the further you are away from the centre of the earth is what

:10:00.:10:02.

matters. The further you get, gravity gets slightly weaker and so

:10:03.:10:06.

you wait a little bit less. Even over the area of the UK, that

:10:07.:10:12.

changes. Even up the mountain, altitude, you are moving away from

:10:13.:10:15.

the centre of the earth and you are getting weaker. You have got to work

:10:16.:10:23.

out how far away you are from the centre of the earth, your attitude.

:10:24.:10:25.

I love the experiment with the umbrella because it clearly shows

:10:26.:10:29.

that things weigh the same but they fall at different speeds. You did an

:10:30.:10:34.

instrument pioneered by Galileo. What were you trying to discover

:10:35.:10:38.

with this experiment and then we will show it? Galileo was trying to

:10:39.:10:43.

understand just by measuring how fast objects all that they speed up

:10:44.:10:47.

as they fall, so what was the pull of gravity and how does the pores

:10:48.:10:51.

depend on the rate at which objects fall? -- the force. You have

:10:52.:11:07.

recreated it. Beautiful! So what does this mean? What is a

:11:08.:11:11.

mathematical formula? Galileo worked this out. Let's say from the start

:11:12.:11:15.

the ball covers a distance of one metre in the first second. After two

:11:16.:11:21.

second, it will have covered four meters. After three seconds nine

:11:22.:11:26.

metres and after for microseconds 16 metres and so on. If you recognise

:11:27.:11:30.

this progression you will see that distance goes like the square of

:11:31.:11:37.

time. OK, then you move from gravity into time. Does gravity fiddle with

:11:38.:11:42.

time, as it work? Change it around? That is not what Galileo figured out

:11:43.:11:46.

but Einstein realised that gravity isn't an invisible force pulling

:11:47.:11:50.

objects together. It is the shape of space and time and this is when it

:11:51.:11:57.

starts to get freaky! We were talking about gravity waves, this is

:11:58.:12:01.

something you look at as well. Yes, I go to Louisiana where one of these

:12:02.:12:06.

experiments was carried out and gravity waves were detected. Two

:12:07.:12:10.

black holes 1 billion light-years away a distinct galaxy that collided

:12:11.:12:15.

and it was such a cataclysmic event that they sent ripples through space

:12:16.:12:20.

itself and we detected the rebels. Our own space stretched and squeezed

:12:21.:12:25.

very slightly. It is not just between objects, gravity. It affects

:12:26.:12:30.

space and time. It slows time down, which is the weird aspect. We

:12:31.:12:33.

developed a phone app for the programme which measured how much

:12:34.:12:37.

time slows down depending on how strong gravity is even around the

:12:38.:12:45.

UK. That is really concerning me now! My mind has been blown.

:12:46.:12:51.

Extraordinary. To what extent does it happen? It is fractions of a

:12:52.:12:55.

second, but still. GPS satellites need to take this into account

:12:56.:12:58.

otherwise they would not work. You think this is a theory that boffins

:12:59.:13:02.

have cooked up but it is very important. Time flows at different

:13:03.:13:06.

rates depending on the strength and pull of gravity and depending how

:13:07.:13:11.

high up you are. So your ageing can be affected by gravity? You will age

:13:12.:13:16.

more quickly up a mountain than at sea level because gravity is weaker

:13:17.:13:20.

so time ticks by more quickly. I am talking about millions of a second.

:13:21.:13:24.

It is better to do exercise and go on a diet if you want to live

:13:25.:13:32.

longer! It is good to know that we are all taller at the moment. I am

:13:33.:13:36.

going for a quick lie down! Thank you so much. A fascinating

:13:37.:13:38.

programme. Gravity And Me: The Force

:13:39.:13:42.

That Shapes Our Lives That's all from

:13:43.:13:44.

Breakfast this morning. there are more people over the age

:13:45.:13:49.

of 60 than under 16.

:13:50.:13:56.

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