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You can see more on all of today's
stories on the BBC News Channel. | 0:00:00 | 0:00:00 | |
That's all from me, stay
with us on BBC1 it's time | 0:00:00 | 0:00:13 | |
Good evening and welcome
to the programme, | 0:00:13 | 0:00:15 | |
I'm Katharine Carpenter. | 0:00:15 | 0:00:24 | |
After a decade of fundraising
a memorial has been unveiled | 0:00:24 | 0:00:26 | |
in East London to honour those
who died in World War II's | 0:00:26 | 0:00:29 | |
worst civilian disaster. | 0:00:29 | 0:00:30 | |
It's in memory of the 173 people
who were crushed to death | 0:00:30 | 0:00:33 | |
in Bethnal Green underground
station in 1943. | 0:00:33 | 0:00:35 | |
Tarah Welsh reports. | 0:00:35 | 0:00:40 | |
It was the largest single
loss of civilian life | 0:00:40 | 0:00:42 | |
during World War II and today,
finally, something to | 0:00:42 | 0:00:44 | |
remember all those killed. | 0:00:44 | 0:00:46 | |
The survivors unveiled
the new memorial to mark a night | 0:00:46 | 0:00:48 | |
that had started like so many others
during the war. | 0:00:48 | 0:00:52 | |
The air raid started,
so we ran to the underground | 0:00:52 | 0:00:55 | |
because we used to sleep
there of a night. | 0:00:55 | 0:00:59 | |
And when we got there,
it was just chaos. | 0:00:59 | 0:01:04 | |
This night, anti-aircraft rockets
were being tested nearby. | 0:01:04 | 0:01:06 | |
Nobody was warned and they assumed
it was enemy bombing. | 0:01:06 | 0:01:16 | |
The bombs whistled. | 0:01:21 | 0:01:26 | |
When it fired off and there
were all these different | 0:01:26 | 0:01:28 | |
people getting off buses. | 0:01:28 | 0:01:29 | |
So you have sort of, like,
300 or 400 people trying to get | 0:01:29 | 0:01:32 | |
through this narrow door,
and at that same time a lady | 0:01:32 | 0:01:35 | |
at the bottom of the stairs,
holding a child, fell. | 0:01:35 | 0:01:38 | |
She pulled another man on top
of her and before they could get up | 0:01:38 | 0:01:41 | |
others were falling on top of them. | 0:01:41 | 0:01:43 | |
173 people were crushed to death -
62 were children. | 0:01:43 | 0:01:45 | |
I heard all the people
screaming and calling | 0:01:45 | 0:01:47 | |
for their mommas and dads... | 0:01:47 | 0:01:48 | |
SOBS. | 0:01:48 | 0:01:49 | |
They were calling for their mothers
and fathers and... | 0:01:49 | 0:01:53 | |
We just couldn't get out. | 0:01:53 | 0:01:57 | |
He was eventually pulled free,
but the tragedy also | 0:01:57 | 0:01:59 | |
haunts the rescuers. | 0:01:59 | 0:02:02 | |
Well... | 0:02:02 | 0:02:05 | |
You know... | 0:02:05 | 0:02:07 | |
The whole thing was
an absolute nightmare. | 0:02:07 | 0:02:12 | |
Despite the huge loss of life here,
survivors and people involved | 0:02:12 | 0:02:14 | |
were told never to speak
of what happened here. | 0:02:14 | 0:02:17 | |
The country was at war
and the government didn't want it | 0:02:17 | 0:02:20 | |
to affect public morale. | 0:02:20 | 0:02:23 | |
The family always talked
about the terrible Bethnal Green | 0:02:23 | 0:02:26 | |
underground disaster and no-one knew
about it, there was no | 0:02:26 | 0:02:29 | |
recognition of it. | 0:02:29 | 0:02:35 | |
But now a lasting tribute for one
of the biggest tragedies | 0:02:35 | 0:02:38 | |
the capital has ever seen. | 0:02:38 | 0:02:39 | |
London has taken the fewest number
of refugees following the migrant | 0:02:39 | 0:02:42 | |
crisis than any UK region. | 0:02:42 | 0:02:44 | |
Home Office figures show that
of the thousands of people | 0:02:44 | 0:02:47 | |
resettled across the UK,
just 400 have found | 0:02:47 | 0:02:49 | |
homes in the capital. | 0:02:49 | 0:02:50 | |
Helen Mulroy reports. | 0:02:50 | 0:02:55 | |
It's scenes like these that have
forced more than five million | 0:02:55 | 0:02:58 | |
to flee Syria and neighbouring
countries since the outbreak of war. | 0:02:58 | 0:03:03 | |
Violence and persecution in parts
of the Middle East are forcing | 0:03:03 | 0:03:05 | |
many to look for refuge,
like Layla and her family. | 0:03:05 | 0:03:09 | |
They came to London this year under
a government scheme that | 0:03:09 | 0:03:12 | |
resettles endangered children
and their parents. | 0:03:12 | 0:03:17 | |
The children die,
all the children die. | 0:03:17 | 0:03:22 | |
My children are scared
about the bomb, scared about... | 0:03:22 | 0:03:25 | |
He can play in the street. | 0:03:25 | 0:03:28 | |
This country, it's good
for my children and for me, | 0:03:28 | 0:03:30 | |
because...give us more options. | 0:03:30 | 0:03:40 | |
However, of all the English
regions, London has taken | 0:03:40 | 0:03:42 | |
in the fewest refugees
- just 400. | 0:03:42 | 0:03:44 | |
And about half of the local
authorities across the capital | 0:03:44 | 0:03:46 | |
haven't taken in a single refugee
under the main scheme | 0:03:46 | 0:03:49 | |
for resettlement. | 0:03:49 | 0:03:52 | |
Councils say it's because existing
pressures on housing make it more | 0:03:52 | 0:03:55 | |
difficult in London than elsewhere. | 0:03:55 | 0:03:59 | |
Yet some councils have been more
pro-active than others. | 0:03:59 | 0:04:01 | |
Lambeth has even sent
a representative to Calais. | 0:04:01 | 0:04:05 | |
Housing is a real issue
but I think we've worked very | 0:04:05 | 0:04:07 | |
closely with the community,
particularly the Lambeth | 0:04:07 | 0:04:09 | |
Citizens Group. | 0:04:09 | 0:04:10 | |
It's a moral case. | 0:04:10 | 0:04:12 | |
We can do more and we need to help
people who are living | 0:04:12 | 0:04:15 | |
in dire circumstances. | 0:04:15 | 0:04:16 | |
But writer Douglas Murray isn't
convinced resettlement in London | 0:04:16 | 0:04:19 | |
is the best way to help. | 0:04:19 | 0:04:20 | |
It costs around 100 times as much
to look after a migrant, | 0:04:20 | 0:04:25 | |
an asylum seeker, in Europe,
in a country like Sweden, | 0:04:25 | 0:04:29 | |
a country like Britain,
than it does to pay for them | 0:04:29 | 0:04:32 | |
to remain in, for instance,
Jordan or Lebanon or Turkey. | 0:04:32 | 0:04:36 | |
For Layla and her children, however,
they're just happy to be somewhere | 0:04:36 | 0:04:39 | |
safe this Christmas. | 0:04:39 | 0:04:42 | |
Thank you for giving us
the chance, the new life. | 0:04:42 | 0:04:51 | |
The weather now, and early mist
and fog will clear to leave a dry | 0:04:51 | 0:04:54 | |
and fine day with some sunshine
and a top temperature of seven. | 0:04:54 | 0:04:57 | |
That's all from the late
team, goodnight. | 0:04:57 | 0:04:59 |