17/12/2015 World News Today


17/12/2015

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Chelsea's most successful manager -- is sacked AGAIN after a disastrous

:00:52.:00:58.

start to the football season - just 7 months after he led them

:00:59.:01:01.

The head of the International Monetary Fund, Christine Lagarde,

:01:02.:01:14.

is to face trial in France over a multi-million euro payout

:01:15.:01:16.

to a businessman when she was Finance Minister.

:01:17.:01:30.

First he was the Special One, then he was the Happy One -

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Jose Mourhino has been sacked as manager of Chelsea Football Club

:01:35.:01:39.

We don't know whether the club's owner Roman Abramovich has

:01:40.:01:41.

a successor in mind - but officially the search is now on.

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Chelsea are currently struggling at sixteenth in the Premier League

:01:45.:01:46.

table, one point above the relegation places

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Let's take a look at the statement Chelsea released about his exit.

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It confirms that "Chelsea Football Club and Jose Mourinho have today

:01:52.:01:54.

And goes on to add: "Both Jose and the board agreed results have

:01:55.:01:58.

not been good enough this season, and believe it is in the best

:01:59.:02:01.

interests of both parties to go our separate ways.

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The club also pay tribute to him saying: "Jose leaves us on good

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terms and will always remain a much-loved,

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respected and significant figure at Chelsea.".

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In a moment we'll hear the view from Stamford Bridge,

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but first our correspondent Andy Swiss has more on the special

:02:13.:02:15.

It is surely one of football's most dramatic down falls, a few months

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ago, Jose Mourinho, celebrating a Premier League title, the is the

:02:27.:02:32.

Special One, seemed unsackable. But this season, the success turned

:02:33.:02:39.

sour. Calamities, and now the defeat of the Chelsea rein. Defeat, the

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final straw, with Jose Mourinho saying he felt betrayed by his own

:02:45.:02:47.

team. I have to look at some players, for

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one more time, in the eyes, to see if they feel Chelsea the same way

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that I do. If they feel our job the same way that I do. If they feel

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Chelsea the way that I do, and if they feel being a football

:03:05.:03:10.

professional the same way I do, for sure, some of them they have to

:03:11.:03:16.

react in a different way. Jose Mourinho's problems began in the

:03:17.:03:21.

first match of the season. His outburst at Evo Caneiro, sparking

:03:22.:03:26.

headlines and ultimately legal action. On the pitch things proved

:03:27.:03:31.

as turbulent. Chelsea's worst ever Premier League start, prompting

:03:32.:03:36.

frustration at Jose Mourinho, arguing with the officials. He was

:03:37.:03:40.

banned from the stadium. As the defeats mounted, Jose Mourinho was a

:03:41.:03:45.

man struggling for answers. One reason to be easy to fix, it is

:03:46.:03:49.

not one reason it is a combination of factors.

:03:50.:03:52.

Now the time for explaining has gone. Over two spells, Jose Mourinho

:03:53.:03:59.

turned Roman Abramovich's billions into success for Chelsea but now the

:04:00.:04:07.

rein of one of football's most charismatic and contention figures

:04:08.:04:11.

is finally over. I asked Joe Wilson what was the

:04:12.:04:16.

reaction to the announcement among the Chelsea fans and followers.

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It is an interesting question. I think as soon as many of us in the

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media heard Jose Mourinho almost turn on the players after the defeat

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on Monday night against Leicester stir, we assumed that this was

:04:32.:04:36.

inevitable. We began to wonder why Roman Abramovich was taking his time

:04:37.:04:41.

when he has such a record of hiring and firing some of the world's most

:04:42.:04:50.

famous managers at Chelsea. That, embodies their identity with regards

:04:51.:04:53.

to Jose Mourinho. And talking to people around the ground earlier,

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there was not universal approval for the decision to sack Jose Mourinho.

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Let's hear from them now. He has been here too long. At the end of

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the day he has been a good manager, he has done well, his time is up.

:05:07.:05:11.

Everyone has their time, that is his time. I think that they have treated

:05:12.:05:17.

him badly. The players have a lot to do with it, they should be ashamed

:05:18.:05:22.

of themselves. Shocked. I never saw it coming. If the business managers

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give him backing, you would expect it to stay that way. In the normal

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weekly conference that the manager would speak out has been cancelled.

:05:36.:05:39.

That suggests that Chelsea don't have anyone right now to replace

:05:40.:05:44.

him. Obviously there is money from Roman

:05:45.:05:48.

Abramovich but this is a club struggling at the bottom of the

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Premier League. They are still in the European Champions League. They

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will have the knock-out game in February. But I think that the fans

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would be yearning for a long-term strategy, some kind of planning and

:06:00.:06:04.

the manager to put it into effect. Pepe Guardiola would be ideal but

:06:05.:06:08.

the problem with that is that every big club in Europe wants him now.

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Joining us now is Martin Lipton, sports journalist at The Sun.

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Is this good news? Well, to lose this man, he has been outstanding.

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But this has not been working. There were a series of errors made on and

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off the pitch by Jose Mourinho at the club ever since the end of last

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season. His working relationship with the squad had become utterly

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broken to a degree it could not be repaired.

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So, I wanted to ask you who you think is the likely replacement,

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looking at what you have been writing, Martin, the name Pepe

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Guardiola comes up? There is no doubt, what soever if Roman Catholic

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roam to have his choice, Pepe Guardiola would be the next manager

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of Chelsea but he does not want to go to Chelsea.

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They are not going to get him. So where do they go? I suspect day

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aguow Sivilioni. I suspect an imminent appointment as early as

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tomorrow, I suspect it could be Guus Hiddink, he took over from call ary

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in 2009 and took Chelsea to the FA Cup final, with a victory there and

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the Champions League semi-final. What about Jose Mourinho himself?

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Presumably he is now waiting for job offers? And they will come. Do not

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worry. Real Madrid are looking for a new manager at the end of the

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season. Rafael Benitez will not last. PSG, they need a new manager.

:08:03.:08:10.

Manchester United may decide to get rid of Luis van Gaal. Jose Mourinho

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is an observe candidate. Manchester City, were they not to get Guardiola

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perhaps may go there. And other clubs, don't worry, he will not be

:08:23.:08:25.

short of offers. Thank you very much.

:08:26.:08:40.

The reaction to this story on social media has been quite big -

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as you can imagine - Mourinho is trending worldwide

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on twitter and some players have commenting as well.

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Former Portraguese international player Luis Figo has tweeted

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"All the best to my good friend Jose Mourinho,

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And Finally, Jan Aage Fjortoft - who is a former Middlesbrough

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You might remember the name Martin Shkreli from a few months ago

:09:03.:09:08.

- he's the young pharmaceutical entrepreneur who sparked outrage

:09:09.:09:11.

by ordering steep hikes in prescription drug prices,

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including one life-saving treatment that went up

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Here he is at the time justifying the decision which made him

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We are simply charging the right price that the markets have missed

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and we are doing something good with the profits, putting them in the

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patient's hands. Well now the the 32-year old has

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been arrested on charges which don't related to that drug

:09:52.:09:54.

or the current company he runs, but to two businesses

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he was previously involved in. An FBI federal investigation claims

:09:58.:09:59.

that he was involved in a multi-million

:10:00.:10:01.

dollar fraud operation. From Washington Jane Obrien told

:10:02.:10:02.

more about the allegations. Shkreli ran his companies like a

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Ponzi scheme. Where he used the subsequent companies to pay off

:10:16.:10:19.

other companies. So looking to my right and to the left he started out

:10:20.:10:24.

with a hedge fund in 2009 called MSM B Capital. He took in $3 million

:10:25.:10:35.

from investors, based on lies, about his prior performance, about his

:10:36.:10:42.

portfolios, and management funds. We were told about the background to

:10:43.:10:50.

the case. This morning, Shkreli was wearing a

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hoodie. Concealing the person as he himself described as the world's

:10:56.:11:00.

most eligible batch lower. Now he faces trial.

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That drug that leapt 5,000%, did it come down? There was global outrage

:11:06.:11:11.

about that? There was. Even the presidential candidates for the 2013

:11:12.:11:14.

election campaign started to talk about it, to say that there should

:11:15.:11:19.

abcap on pharmaceutical companies doing this sort of thing. Shkreli

:11:20.:11:23.

said that the price would be brought down but it was not a couple of

:11:24.:11:27.

weeks ago, it was announced that they would reduce the charge to

:11:28.:11:31.

hospitals. But patients could still end up when they leave hospital

:11:32.:11:36.

paying the full price and if they don't insurance companies have to

:11:37.:11:44.

foot the bill. So the company itself is still being looked into and

:11:45.:11:47.

someone else is paying the price for the drugs.

:11:48.:12:01.

A French court has ordered Christine Lagarde, the head

:12:02.:12:03.

of the International Monetary Fund, to face trial over her role

:12:04.:12:06.

in a pay-out of some 434 million dollars to businessman Bernard

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She was France's finance minister when the big pay-out was ordered --

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as compensation for the sale of a firm which he believed had been

:12:14.:12:16.

We can get more from our correspondent in Paris. Hugh, tell

:12:17.:12:21.

us more about what has been her role here? Right it is a complicated

:12:22.:12:24.

story that goes back to the early 1990s, when Bernard Tapi, a famous

:12:25.:12:30.

business person sold Adidas, the sports company. He thought he was

:12:31.:12:37.

defrauded in the sale. It was sold to the bank. So the liabilities

:12:38.:12:41.

ended up being the state's. He took the state to court over many, many

:12:42.:12:48.

years. Then in 2007, 2008 when Christine Lagarde was the Finance

:12:49.:12:49.

Minister, she decided Christine Lagarde was the Finance

:12:50.:12:53.

enough, to put it to arbitration. To put it to private arbitration and

:12:54.:12:58.

this would be a neutral way of settling the dispute. But the

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problem was that the arbitrators ended up with a generous settlement

:13:04.:13:10.

to Mr Tapi. 400 million euros, there was suspicions that all was not

:13:11.:13:14.

right. Christine Lagarde is not acuesed of being party to a

:13:15.:13:18.

stitch-up but she is accused of negligence. That the allegations is

:13:19.:13:22.

that she should as the Finance Minister have been more diligent in

:13:23.:13:27.

monitoring this and when the pay-out was so big in reviewing it and

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appealing against it. She did not. She says she wanted the whole thing

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over and it saved the state money in the long run by doing so. But it has

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dogged her. And now, after the last few years, the court, the special

:13:43.:13:53.

which tries former mshs so she may have to stand trial.

:13:54.:13:57.

In short it certainly is. I don't foresee this as rocking her

:13:58.:14:03.

presidency vote. She does have the possibility of running for a second

:14:04.:14:08.

term from when this ends next year. And this trial if it comes to pass,

:14:09.:14:13.

as she will appeal against the fact of having a trial would complicate

:14:14.:14:15.

that second term. France and Germany have

:14:16.:14:33.

thrown their weight behind proposals for a European border guard force

:14:34.:14:35.

with powers to intervene in EU member states struggling

:14:36.:14:38.

to regulate migration. At an end-of-year summit

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in Brussels, the German chancellor Angela Merkel said she strongly

:14:40.:14:41.

supported the plan by The French President,

:14:42.:14:44.

Francois Hollande, said he agreed The measure would primarily affect

:14:45.:14:47.

Greece and Italy, the point An EU report said Turkey had

:14:48.:14:50.

made little progress In a further sign of

:14:51.:14:53.

thawing US-Cuba relations, the American State Department says

:14:54.:14:56.

that an agreement has been reached to open up commercial aviation

:14:57.:14:59.

between the two countries. Officials say that the deal calls

:15:00.:15:01.

for 110 round trips to the island The news comes a year after plans

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to restore relations Speaking on the anniversary,

:15:05.:15:08.

President Obama said that the U.S. Still has differences with Cuba,

:15:09.:15:11.

including on human rights, But he said that change

:15:12.:15:13.

doesn't happen overnight. A temporary ban on the Facebook

:15:14.:15:17.

WhatsApp messaging service in Brazil A court in Sao Paulo overturned

:15:18.:15:19.

a judge's decision to suspend it for forty-eight hours

:15:20.:15:23.

across the country, Almost all cancers are caused

:15:24.:15:25.

by environmental factors and lifestyle choices -

:15:26.:15:28.

like smoking and drinking too much alcohol - that's according

:15:29.:15:30.

to the latest research But the new study is at odds

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with a report earlier this year which indicated that most cancers

:15:33.:15:36.

were down to bad luck and the result Our medical correspondent

:15:37.:15:39.

Fergus Walsh reports. There are choices we can all make to

:15:40.:15:45.

cut our risk of cancer. Most importantly not smoking. Having a

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balanced diet, and not getting obese, and protecting our skin from

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sun damage. But what proportion of cancers are really down to

:15:56.:15:58.

lifestyle, or just random chance events? The biggest cancer killer of

:15:59.:16:10.

women in the UK is lung cancer. Victoria Hurd lost her mum to the

:16:11.:16:13.

disease last year. As with most cases she had been a committed

:16:14.:16:17.

smoker. It's the second Christmas without my

:16:18.:16:21.

mum. It is devastating to know that my little boy will not really

:16:22.:16:25.

remember my mum when he grows up. When I look at young women smoking,

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I think that they are absolutely crazy, they will pay the price 30

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years down the line. They possibly could get lung cancer.

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Every family in the UK has been touched by cancer. There are 2. 5

:16:38.:16:42.

million people in the UK, living with a cancer diagnosis. When it

:16:43.:16:48.

comes to bad luck or lifestyle, researchers in New York

:16:49.:16:51.

mathematically modelled cancer incidents and conclude that between

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70 and 90% of the cases are the result of environmental factors and

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just 10 to 30% down to bad luck. That contradicts other US research

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from January which claim that two thirds of cancers were random.

:17:08.:17:13.

The latest research teams say that an unhealthy lifestyle is like

:17:14.:17:17.

playing Russian roulette with your health.

:17:18.:17:20.

There is an element of luck whether a person gets cancer or not. But if

:17:21.:17:27.

someone smokes or is exposed to other external factors, that is like

:17:28.:17:31.

adding two or three more bullets to the gun. So there is still an

:17:32.:17:36.

element of luck but the odds are stacked against that person.

:17:37.:17:40.

Old age is the biggest risk factor for cancer. While we cannot hold

:17:41.:17:45.

back time, a healthy lifestyle will lower our odds of getting cancer.

:17:46.:17:47.

And a host of other diseases. When it comes to public angry

:17:48.:18:01.

denunciations there are few better And when it comes to Turkey,

:18:02.:18:03.

Russia's President, Vladimir Putin, In his marathon annual end

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of year news conference, the Russian leader used crude

:18:08.:18:10.

language to describe the shooting down of a Russian jet over

:18:11.:18:13.

the Turkish-Syrian border. The event was not held

:18:14.:18:15.

at the Kremlin, but at Moscow's World Trade Centre

:18:16.:18:17.

because it's one of few places in the Russian capital

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which could accommodate the 1400 Vladimir Putin's end of year news

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conference is a marathon event with hours of carefully vetted questions.

:18:38.:18:41.

The President, who has ruled Russia for 15 years, often uses it to speak

:18:42.:18:47.

out about international disputes. There is no more pressing issue than

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this, the crisis sparked by the shooting down of a Russian fighter

:18:52.:18:56.

bomber last month by Turkey. A member of NATO. Today, Vladimir

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Putin made it clear that the crisis would not end until there were new

:19:02.:19:05.

leaders in Turkey. TRANSLATION: I think that the

:19:06.:19:10.

actions of the Turkish government against our planes is not a

:19:11.:19:14.

friendly, it is an enemy act. Our people have died. We are really

:19:15.:19:22.

enraged by the fact if it was really an accident, as Turkish government

:19:23.:19:27.

claims that they did not know it was a Russian plane, what happened? Did

:19:28.:19:33.

they pick up the phone to explain? The President went tonne use crude

:19:34.:19:37.

language to criticise Turkey's close relationship with the United States.

:19:38.:19:42.

And yet relations between Vladimir Putin and the United States seem a

:19:43.:19:45.

little better at the moment, at least over the attempt to push

:19:46.:19:50.

forward with a peace process for Syria.

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TRANSLATION: I spoke with John Kerry, our position is unchanged, it

:19:55.:19:59.

is a principle position. The Syrian people must decide who will rule

:20:00.:20:01.

them. people must decide who will rule

:20:02.:20:07.

By which standards, and in general, and an important thing, with

:20:08.:20:14.

support, with the initiative of the United States namely to increase the

:20:15.:20:19.

efforts of the United Nations. By the end of this marathon news

:20:20.:20:23.

conference, Vladimir Putin stressed how Russia and the United States

:20:24.:20:27.

agreed on the need for a new constitution for Syria and the need

:20:28.:20:31.

to find ways to oversee future elections there. Tomorrow Russia

:20:32.:20:37.

will support a draft UN resolution endorsing the Syrian peace process.

:20:38.:20:41.

How does an artist follow a world-wide mega-hit?

:20:42.:20:44.

Back in 2012, the Korean singer Psy produced and starred in a video

:20:45.:20:47.

It's now been viewed on the internet nearly two and a half billion times.

:20:48.:20:52.

Steve Evans has been talking to Psy about his new release.

:20:53.:21:05.

# Gangnam Style # Gangnam Style. Gangnam Style is

:21:06.:21:14.

the most watched video ever, with at least 2 billion hits. It was slick,

:21:15.:21:19.

catchy and immensely popular around the work. I met Psy to discuss it.

:21:20.:21:26.

He said that the success had been a dream and a nightmare.

:21:27.:21:31.

Honestly, I didn't even dream about being global something... Or being

:21:32.:21:39.

recognised by so many countries, or working with so many artists all

:21:40.:21:44.

over the world. But at the same time, what I meant by nightmare was,

:21:45.:21:50.

OK, if this party is over, I got to release a new one. How can I top

:21:51.:21:57.

this? That was the nightmare. Gangnam Style is a trophy in my

:21:58.:22:03.

life. So, let's say, if we are getting a trophy from somewhere, we

:22:04.:22:07.

are just putting it in a great place in my house in the livingroom and

:22:08.:22:13.

every time we see it we are happy, right. That is my trophy and then

:22:14.:22:15.

move on. right. That is my trophy and then

:22:16.:22:18.

# I got it from my right. That is my trophy and then

:22:19.:22:20.

# I got it from my daddy right. That is my trophy and then

:22:21.:22:23.

# I got it # I got it

:22:24.:22:28.

# Hey, where did you get that from. He moved on with another striking

:22:29.:22:38.

video, Daddy. There used to be a song called I Got

:22:39.:22:48.

It From My Mama. That is a man asking where did she get the

:22:49.:22:52.

beautiful body, she said from her mama. One day, I thought about the

:22:53.:22:58.

beautiful body, if ladies are asking me where I get the body from, I say

:22:59.:23:04.

I got it from my daddy. So I thought I could make a video, a favourite,

:23:05.:23:15.

Austin Powers, we have Dr Evil and Mini Me, right? So I thought I

:23:16.:23:21.

wanted to shoot the really weird daddy and son.

:23:22.:23:25.

Gangnam Style was amazingly successful, how do you keep your

:23:26.:23:29.

feet on the ground after that kind of success? You seem like a regular

:23:30.:23:37.

guy. How do you keep your sense? Thank you for saying that, that is

:23:38.:23:44.

my private agenda, to try to live as a normal person, as a citizen. As

:23:45.:23:54.

hard as it is but as a father, or as a husband, or as a human being. I

:23:55.:23:59.

think that artist and singer is not that special a thing but just one

:24:00.:24:02.

kind of a job, that's what I'm thinking. So when I stepped down

:24:03.:24:09.

from the stage, or when I'm not working with my job, I really try

:24:10.:24:18.

hard to live as a normal guy. With that recognition issue, outside of

:24:19.:24:25.

Korea, it is really easy. The only thing I have to do is take off my

:24:26.:24:29.

sunglasses and no-one is recognising me, so it is fine!

:24:30.:24:34.

Imagine you're faced with having brain surgery -

:24:35.:24:36.

the last thing you might want to do is put on a musical performance

:24:37.:24:39.

from the operating table - but look at this.

:24:40.:24:50.

seemingly happily playing his saxaphone, during an operation

:24:51.:24:53.

to remove a tumour at the Regional Hospital of Malaga.

:24:54.:24:56.

The unusual musical surgery, which took place two months ago,

:24:57.:24:58.

was orchestrated to minimize any damage to Carlos's musical ability.

:24:59.:25:00.

The 27 year old has now spoken about how relaxed he felt

:25:01.:25:03.

It felt like lying on a beach. I could not imagine it until later

:25:04.:25:30.

when I saw the videos. Two months ago, I was laying on a

:25:31.:25:34.

hospital bed. Now it is like I was born again.

:25:35.:25:45.

What an incredible man and an incredible team of doctors as well.

:25:46.:25:47.

Well just in case you didn't recognise the tune -

:25:48.:25:51.

That's all from the programme. I'm Philippa Thomas, thank you very much

:25:52.:26:02.

for being with us on World News Today. Goodbye for now.

:26:03.:26:08.

Hello. After mild night for many parts of the British Isles, it looks

:26:09.:26:15.

like the new day on Friday is a cloudy, mild affair and then some

:26:16.:26:19.

rain to be had over the western parts of British Isles. That comes

:26:20.:26:23.

as the weather systems in the Atlantic close on the north-western

:26:24.:26:27.

quarter. A blustery day in many

:26:28.:26:28.

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