01/08/2014 Newsround


01/08/2014

Similar Content

Browse content similar to 01/08/2014. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!

Transcript


LineFromTo

I'm Ricky, coming to you live from Belgium with

:00:13.:00:27.

It wasn't just men who fought in World War I, many were only boys

:00:28.:00:35.

like 14-year-old Horace and whether teenager was too young to join the

:00:36.:00:39.

British Army, but he still ended up fighting in the biggest war the

:00:40.:00:45.

world had ever seen. We are now at war with Germany.

:00:46.:00:49.

Hundreds of thousands of men from all over the country were needed to

:00:50.:00:54.

join the army. In Leeds, trams covered in flags and signs saying

:00:55.:01:01.

the country calls. They recruited almost 1000 men from around here,

:01:02.:01:08.

some factory makers or -- factory workers. One was just 14 years old.

:01:09.:01:13.

Horace looked older than he was because at just 13 he became a

:01:14.:01:20.

blacksmith's assistant, an extremely physical job. He trained to become a

:01:21.:01:25.

painter and a decorator and even sang in the choir here at his local

:01:26.:01:26.

church. Horace lived on this tiny little

:01:27.:01:37.

street in Leeds. When the war began, he decided to follow his father 's

:01:38.:01:42.

footsteps by doing his bit for King and country and he did it by lying

:01:43.:01:49.

about his age. You wanted it that much that he had to live. He didn't

:01:50.:01:56.

know anything about the war. It makes me feel shocked. I would not

:01:57.:02:02.

want to miss my life if I was 14. Ordinary men, neighbours, workmates

:02:03.:02:06.

and family members were encouraged to sign up together. The Army knew

:02:07.:02:11.

their friendships and close bonds would give them strength and see

:02:12.:02:14.

them through on the battlefield. These men were friends and that is

:02:15.:02:20.

why they were called the Powells' battalion. There were many different

:02:21.:02:26.

backgrounds. Horace came from an ordinary background. He would have

:02:27.:02:29.

had to have convinced the officer from the Army that he was older than

:02:30.:02:35.

he was. You had to be 18 or over to fight for your country. But back

:02:36.:02:39.

then it was very difficult to prove your age and the Army needed men.

:02:40.:02:44.

Leeds was a very industrial cities of the work there once was hard and

:02:45.:02:49.

physical, often in factories and it was not that well paid. For a lot of

:02:50.:02:54.

teenage lads, I can see where the Army may have seemed like a better

:02:55.:03:00.

option. -- see how the Army. After two years of training, it is time

:03:01.:03:04.

for Horace to join the war, leaving his home and family behind. I have

:03:05.:03:10.

come to the Somme in France to continue his journey. It is not that

:03:11.:03:14.

far from here that he would have found himself liked weirs from his

:03:15.:03:19.

ordinary life. -- like years. He was a soldier and

:03:20.:03:25.

preparing to go into battle. It would have been a combination of

:03:26.:03:30.

terror and an excitement and nervous dread. There was always the belief

:03:31.:03:35.

that it will never happen to you and the realisation that not everyone

:03:36.:03:38.

will make it through. You can imagine someone as young as Horace

:03:39.:03:42.

would have felt far away from home and that is why letters from loved

:03:43.:03:47.

ones were important. His sister wrote to him often. In this letter,

:03:48.:03:53.

she begs him to come home. My dear Horace, tell them how old

:03:54.:03:56.

you are, I am sure they will send you back. But Horace never got the

:03:57.:04:03.

letter and he died along with 20,000 other men on the first day of the

:04:04.:04:09.

bloodiest battle of the war. The letter was returned unopened stating

:04:10.:04:12.

that Horace had been killed in action. The Battle of the Somme was

:04:13.:04:17.

pretty disastrous and we know that 250 of the battalion was killed on

:04:18.:04:22.

the 1st of July, including Horace. We followed his story from Leeds to

:04:23.:04:27.

here in France and this is where he was laid to rest. 100 years on,

:04:28.:04:34.

after the First World War, these war cemeteries are a stark reminder of

:04:35.:04:38.

what happened and have a huge loss of life. The teenager was so eager

:04:39.:04:42.

to fight for his country that he lied about his age. He was not the

:04:43.:04:49.

only one. 250,000 underage soldiers often fought alongside adults. For

:04:50.:04:53.

many, it was the last thing they did, they never returned home.

:04:54.:05:02.

We will have many more extraordinary stories over the next few days.

:05:03.:05:05.

Goodbye.

:05:06.:05:06.

Download Subtitles

SRT

ASS