Episode 1 Claimed and Shamed


Episode 1

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Transcript


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Insurance fraud has reached epidemic levels in the UK.

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It's costing us more than £1.3 billion every year.

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That's almost 3.6 million every day.

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Deliberate crashes, bogus personal injuries, even phantom pets.

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The fraudsters are risking more and more to make a quick killing,

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and every year, it's adding around £50 to your insurance bill.

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But insurers are fighting back,

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exposing just under 15 fake claims every hour.

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Armed with covert surveillance systems...

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That's the subject out of the vehicle.

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..sophisticated data analysis techniques...

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BREAKS SCREECH AND GLASS SMASHES

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Police!

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..and a number of highly skilled police units...

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Police! Don't move! Stay where you are!

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..they're catching the criminals red-handed.

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Just don't lie to us.

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All those conmen, scammers and cheats on the fiddle are now

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caught in the act,

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and claimed and shamed.

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..millions of pounds' worth of cars stolen from UK roads are

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seized and repatriated from Africa.

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When the police raided the compound,

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they uncovered 29 vehicles all stolen from the UK.

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The case is closed on a woman's lost luggage scam.

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And a man feels the hand of the law when he claims for

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valuable jewellery that never existed.

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We were able to present a case showed that Mr Cox had never

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owned a Breitling watch.

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The entire claim was completely made up.

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Now, if you've ever had an accident on the road, you'll know it

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can be costly and quite frankly a right pain in the rear bumper.

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Fortunately insurers can provide a replacement hire vehicle to

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get you back on the road quick smart.

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But there are some sneaky scammers out there who will fabricate

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an accident purely to get their hands on one of these vehicles.

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With 186,000 road traffic accidents reported every year

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in the UK...

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SCREECHING BRAKES/LOUD BANG

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..companies like Accident Exchange are kept busy supplying

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replacement hire vehicles to motorists in need.

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Neil Thomas is their Director of Investigative Services and

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heads up their Asset Protection Unit.

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APU are crucial in terms of protecting the cars,

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so we investigate any potential fraud.

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We help Accident Exchange and other companies look after their fleet.

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Neil and his team do this with the help of state-of-the-art

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tracking systems which are fitted to every one of their vehicles.

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With APU, we use extremely advanced technology in all the cars.

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This technology will tell us if there's any untoward

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behaviour in the car.

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It was this cutting-edge system that first flagged

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a potential problem with one of their vehicles, because bizarrely

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it was showing the car's location as Le Havre in France.

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We know that people go from the UK to France for lots of reasons.

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However, the technology's so sophisticated,

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we could tell that it wasn't on a road,

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it was in a container.

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It was on a container ship in a harbour.

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Now, that really gave us some concerns.

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Fearing for the safety of his customer,

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Neil attempted to get in touch.

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So, we tried to contact the client.

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We couldn't speak to the client at all.

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The customer might have vanished into thin air,

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but the car was on the move again.

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The next thing we knew, it turned up in a place called

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Salalah, which is in Oman, which is in the Middle East.

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Now, again, that's a long way for a car,

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a hire car to be taken by a member of the public or a client.

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Neil's team began to investigate the customer's original claim for

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a replacement hire vehicle

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and their enquiries revealed some alarming information.

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This vehicle was a Lexus

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and it had been chosen by the client,

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so he had, it turns out, made up the circumstances of a road

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traffic collision and gone to some lengths to obtain a replacement car.

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So, the original insurance claim was completely bogus.

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Once the car had been acquired through insurance fraud,

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it was delivered to the gang member posing as a genuine customer,

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who simply disappeared with the vehicle.

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But Neil soon discovered that his missing Lexus was just the tip

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of a massive iceberg when it was contacted by the National

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Vehicle Crime Intelligence Service.

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When NVCIS became involved in the investigation, it became

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clear that this wasn't just one vehicle taken from the UK.

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This was an organised gang, a multi-million-pound operation.

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Cars were being stolen predominantly in the south-east and London

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and being exported from the UK into Africa.

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A startling discovery.

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Investigators were dealing with a global network of car thieves

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stealing vehicles from UK roads.

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They were, in fact, being taken to order and sold on to make

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millions of pounds.

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Agents were facing an unknown number of fraudulently obtained and

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stolen vehicles,

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but thanks to the tracker on board the Lexus, UK law enforcement

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had a unique opportunity to bust the entire operation.

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But it relied on Neil's willingness to take a huge gamble.

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We could have just made a decision to say we'll just have the hire car back.

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We decided and I decided that we wanted to be part of the

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investigation and help other people get their cars back as well.

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And with many of the gang's victims yet to be paid out by their

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insurance companies, there was a slim chance that

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APU could save the industry hundreds of thousands of

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pounds by locating and helping to recover the stolen vehicles.

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So, our stolen Lexus was being tracked from inside a

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moving shipping container.

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After leaving the UK,

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it had travelled by sea to the French port of Le Havre.

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It was then shipped around the tip of Spain,

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across the Mediterranean Sea, where it passed between Egypt and

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Jordan, and made its way to Mombasa, Kenya.

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It was then transported overland to Kampala, Uganda,

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where its journey ended.

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The hope was that the Lexus would lead investigators directly

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into the heart of the gang's operation.

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Once the cars had been tracked to Kampala itself,

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we needed to use the technology to identify,

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with pinpoint accuracy, exactly where they were.

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And the location of the Lexus turned out to be

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a bonded warehouse in the heart of Kampala.

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Using this information, Ugandan police and officers from the

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UK's National Crime Agency made their way to the location.

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When the police raided the compound where the Lexus was, they uncovered

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not just the Lexus, but 29 other vehicles all stolen from the UK.

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In total, about £1 million worth of UK cars.

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An unprecedented seizure

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and an estimated £700,000 worth of losses that insurers would

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have already paid out to customers.

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With the cars now secured, they were taken to

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a government compound, but Neil's work wasn't done yet.

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We were asked by the UK police to go with them to Uganda and then

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track all of the cars from Uganda, through Kenya,

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back on the boat and do a reverse trip back to the UK.

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Having come this far in the investigation,

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Neil wasn't about to back out now.

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I, representing APU, went personally to Uganda to make sure that

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the final stage of the operation went as well as the initial stage.

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When Neil arrived in Uganda, he saw first-hand the scale of the

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criminal operation that had been uncovered

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and it was all thanks to the tracking technology fitted to

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the Lexus that had been fraudulently obtained from

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Accident Exchange.

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The footage we're looking at now is footage I filmed when I flew

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to Uganda.

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It's not long before Neil spots what had effectively been his

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undercover operative, the stolen Lexus.

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Just inside the Ugandan revenue authority.

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This is the first sighting we have of what we think is our Lexus.

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As you can see, quite a few cars lined up here.

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Very nice, very expensive cars.

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But we know they've been here for at least six months.

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So, I think they just need a little bit of...

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..TLC to say the least.

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This one's actually got a tax disc holder from the UK.

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Looking at all the vehicles, there's only probably one,

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maybe two that have got slight damage.

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It's no good trying to steal a car and then trying to sell it on

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when it's damaged.

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The ones we're interested in are,

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particularly from my point of view, the Lexus, which is there.

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You'll see it's quite dusty and they're all covered in dust.

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This is inside the Lexus.

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As you can see, it needs a little bit of a clean-up.

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These are the papers that were in the car.

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The cars were recovered in the nick of time.

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When we looked at the vehicles in more detail,

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the identities had been changed.

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So, most vehicles have got a visible identity number,

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a VIN number, on the windscreen.

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They'd all been changed and most of the personal identification

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features for the vehicles have been taken off.

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And you can see that they're all high-end vehicles ready to be

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sold on to innocent purchasers.

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This was a ground-breaking operation.

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The images you see now are the official handing over of the

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keys, so physically handing over the keys from Uganda to the UK.

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This is the first time that anything like this has happened,

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so I'm really proud to have been involved in it.

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This long, complex investigation had taken Neil and law

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enforcement officers from the UK all the way to Africa,

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but there was still a long way to go.

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Once we were comfortable that the cars were roadworthy,

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then we had the challenge of getting them back to the UK.

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Vehicles were loaded into containers and shipped across land in

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a road train across the border from Kampala,

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back into Kenya and then do a reverse journey.

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But this return journey was a perilous one and posed serious risks to all involved.

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We didn't know who we were dealing with

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and the organised gang, they've got a lot to lose.

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We're talking at the time £1 million worth of cars.

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There's always a potential that the convoy may have been attacked

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en route.

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Still to come...

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the stolen vehicles are back on home soil.

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This is the first time that cars have been repatriated from Africa.

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I really want to see the Lexus back.

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And a bogus personal injury claim after

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a minor bus prang runs out of road.

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There was no movement.

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There was laughing and joking.

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Most people were unaware that a collision had occurred.

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Now, a well-earned holiday is a wonderful thing.

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Travel insurance gives you the peace of mind that should your

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siesta in the sun turn into a bout of tourism trauma, you're covered.

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But unfortunately there are those who think making

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a false claim is all part of the package deal.

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Whether you're a sun lover, culture connoisseur or thrill-seeker,

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there's a travel insurance policy to cover you.

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CEGA specialise in travel insurance services.

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Their head of special investigations, Simon Cook,

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knows his all-inclusive scams from his five-star swindles.

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He was presented with one claim which is unfortunately all too common.

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The customer contacted us and explained that, unfortunately,

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she'd been subjected to a theft whilst on holiday in New Zealand.

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She told us that she was in the airport waiting for some

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friends when the bag was stolen off her trolley.

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A nightmare start to any trip and the losses were reported to go

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well beyond a holiday wardrobe and snorkel set.

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The customer was claiming for around £800 in cash,

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was claiming for some jewellery, which included an engagement

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and wedding ring, and also a high-end mobile phone.

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The value of the claim was approximately £4,000.

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That's a big claim for just one bag, but it was the alleged

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contents of the suitcase which caught Simon's attention.

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I wouldn't say that the cash and the mobile phone were unusual in

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terms of what you would carry around with you, but it was very

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surprising to see her claiming for an engagement and wedding ring

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being in the bag, because naturally you would wear those items.

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The customer had reported the theft to the New Zealand police at

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her first opportunity,

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who would have listed everything claimed to have been stolen.

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Due to the value of the claim and the fact that some of the

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high-value items weren't listed on the police report,

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we made a decision to speak to the customer by way of telephone

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interview just so we could get a better understanding of what

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exactly happened.

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The claims handler from Simon's team made the call.

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It seemed like a plausible story.

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Whilst we were happy with the information the customer

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provided regarding the circumstances of the incident,

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she couldn't accurately describe to us why all these high-value

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items were missing off the police report.

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The police in New Zealand were contacted to clear up the confusion,

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but it led to a shocking discovery.

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The police officer we spoke to was extremely helpful,

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but he did tell us that, in fact,

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the customer had had her bag returned

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to her some three weeks prior to her contacting us to make the claim.

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This obviously begged the question why the customer was claiming

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for the bag and its entire contents.

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Armed with this information, we decided to get back in

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contact with the customer to ask her about the situation.

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The claimant was given an opportunity to come clean.

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So, the tight-lipped claimant wasn't going to be much help,

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despite the overwhelming evidence.

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The police had told us that she had had the bag and the contents

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returned to her some three weeks prior to making the claim

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and, therefore, we wanted to know why she, in essence, lied to us about the situation.

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The call handler uses that fact to challenge the claimant.

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One explanation that the customer provided was that she knew we

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were going to make enquiries with the police, so she didn't tell us

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any information about what the police had done.

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It's the equivalent of having a car crash and relying on a

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witness to report the accident.

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The claimant is on the back foot here, but she is persisting with her

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story, saying she was relying on the insurer to investigate her claim.

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That suggests she knew full well her claim would be rejected and,

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therefore, this definitely wasn't an attempt to commit insurance fraud.

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A confused logic at best.

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As far as Simon was concerned, though,

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the facts spoke for themselves.

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The customer had her bag returned to her three weeks before

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contacting us to make a claim for her stolen bag.

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But the claimant was determined to get something for nothing.

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She still said to us that we should pay her for the items that

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were in the bag, but ultimately we'd already been told by the

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police that she had the bag returned with all the items in it.

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After telling the customer that we knew that she had had the bag

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returned to her with the contents, she did actually decide to admit

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that she did receive the bag back, but there were no contents in it.

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It was hardly a full confession, but the investigator was finally

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starting to get a handle on the truth.

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We made it very clear to the customer that we knew that

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the bag and its contents had been returned to her.

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Well, he can and with good reason he did.

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The customer was extremely naive, because she didn't feel that we

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would make further enquiries into her claim.

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Opportunists continue to underestimate insurers

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and this claimant was lucky to avoid a criminal prosecution.

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I honestly don't think some customers who make fraudulent

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claims do realise the gravity of what they're doing.

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Fraud is a criminal offence at the end of the day and you could

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get a criminal prosecution as a result of insurance fraud.

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Now, we've all got our favourite things and those prized

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possessions can be protected with insurance both home and away.

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That can be an absolute life-saver when something is genuinely lost or broken.

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The key word there though is genuinely, because unfortunately,

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fraudsters think that submitting false claims is easy money.

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The average home has contents worth £45,000, meaning

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companies like esure have got their hands full looking after customers.

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Just like one policyholder's reported misadventure while on

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a walk in the woods.

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The case was passed onto the City of London Police's Insurance

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Fraud Enforcement Department.

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DC Jamie Kirk was one of the officers involved in the investigation.

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Mark Cox was claiming that he lost a Breitling watch

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which was worth £6,000.

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The Breitling watch was on his left wrist and he said

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that when he took this jacket off,

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the clasp had somehow come off of his Breitling watch.

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He hadn't heard it. It had just gone missing.

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I think the insurers, and both us at IFED,

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found that quite hard to believe.

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A costly error with a top-notch timepiece,

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but it wasn't just the circumstances of the loss that put a question mark over the claim.

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He didn't open the policy up until a couple of years after

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he supposedly had bought the watch.

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He stated it was a present from his grandmother.

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He'd never had any home insurance policies where this watch had been listed.

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This was the first one that he ever had and then, coincidentally,

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the watch was lost just a few days after incepting this policy.

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Very convenient!

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With suspicions raised,

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it would be a timestamp that started the countdown on Mr Cox's claim.

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esure handed us three photographs,

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two of which predated the alleged loss of the Breitling watch

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and a third one which was after the alleged loss, and on the date

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that Mr Cox sent all three photographs to esure

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as proof of ownership of his watch.

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It showed us that he was attempting to defraud esure.

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The camera never lies and the date on the photo gave IFED

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all the evidence they needed to pay Mr Cox a surprise visit.

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He was arrested at his home address.

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We did search the premises

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and we actually were able to seize a Breitling watch from his house.

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It was just the evidence that IFED needed to prove the watch

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had never left Mr Cox's person,

0:21:420:21:44

but things weren't quite what they seemed.

0:21:440:21:47

Having seized the watch and the box,

0:21:470:21:50

we were able to speak to people at Breitling to confirm

0:21:500:21:53

that both the watch and the box were fake.

0:21:530:21:55

We were also in a position to show the people at Breitling

0:21:550:21:59

the pictures which predated the loss, and they were able to say

0:21:590:22:03

that the watch in all three pictures was the same fake watch,

0:22:030:22:07

so we were able to present a case which showed that Mr Cox

0:22:070:22:10

had never owned a Breitling watch.

0:22:100:22:12

The entire claim was completely made up and fraudulent.

0:22:120:22:16

It was time for Mr Cox to face up to some very damning evidence.

0:22:160:22:20

However, his explanation was baffling to say the least.

0:22:200:22:24

He provided his account at interview,

0:22:240:22:27

which was that he had lost a genuine watch

0:22:270:22:29

and in order not to upset his grandmother, he'd bought a fake one.

0:22:290:22:32

He had then taken a picture of himself wearing the fake one,

0:22:320:22:36

which he sent to assist what was a genuine claim.

0:22:360:22:40

His story was starting to sound like nothing more than a wind-up,

0:22:400:22:44

but he was sticking to it.

0:22:440:22:45

Mr Cox maintained the same story throughout his time in police interview,

0:22:450:22:50

that he had bought this fake one in order to not upset

0:22:500:22:53

his grandmother who had bought it for him.

0:22:530:22:56

Well, Granny may have been happy,

0:22:560:22:58

but Mr Cox was about to receive far more than a ticking off.

0:22:580:23:02

Mr Cox elected to go for trial where he was found guilty

0:23:020:23:05

of fraud by false representation.

0:23:050:23:07

He was awarded a community service order to complete 150 hours

0:23:070:23:11

of unpaid work and to pay court costs of over £800.

0:23:110:23:16

But what was the motive behind this calculated attempt to defraud?

0:23:160:23:21

He was in financial difficulties and so he planned this to assist him

0:23:210:23:27

over the financial troubles he was facing.

0:23:270:23:30

Police and insurers operate a zero tolerance policy

0:23:320:23:35

towards any fraudulent activity

0:23:350:23:37

and this type of criminality has consequences for all of us.

0:23:370:23:41

People making fraudulent claims leads to high premiums to everybody,

0:23:420:23:46

so everybody has to pay for people like Mark Cox making £6,000 claims,

0:23:460:23:51

which he is not entitled to do.

0:23:510:23:53

Whatever your favoured mode of public transport,

0:23:570:24:00

we all hope to be carried from A to B safely.

0:24:000:24:03

However, accidents do happen and most passengers are honest

0:24:030:24:07

about any injuries sustained, but some look to leech off

0:24:070:24:11

transport companies by exaggerating injuries

0:24:110:24:14

and submitting fraudulent claims.

0:24:140:24:16

FirstGroup operates services throughout the UK.

0:24:170:24:20

With some 6,300 buses on the road, the odd incident is inevitable.

0:24:200:24:26

Just like one which fraud prevention officer Julie Randle dealt with

0:24:260:24:30

involving two of their double-deckers.

0:24:300:24:32

We were presented with several personal injury claims

0:24:340:24:37

for a very minor accident involving one of our buses

0:24:370:24:40

clipping the back windscreen of another one of our buses.

0:24:400:24:42

It was a genuine accident, our driver simply misjudged his distance

0:24:420:24:46

when pulling out and it made a small crack to the windscreen.

0:24:460:24:50

Unfortunate, but looking on the bright side,

0:24:500:24:52

at least no-one was hurt. Or so they thought.

0:24:520:24:55

We were extremely surprised to receive eight injury claims

0:24:550:24:59

come through as a result of an extremely minor accident,

0:24:590:25:02

with a total valuation of around £200,000.

0:25:020:25:06

An astonishing figure considering the slight nature

0:25:060:25:10

of the reported prang.

0:25:100:25:12

So it didn't take FirstGroup long to make a decision.

0:25:120:25:15

We repudiated all of the claims.

0:25:150:25:17

Two claims persisted and that was a mother and her daughter.

0:25:170:25:22

The claimant alleged that she sustained soft tissue injuries

0:25:220:25:24

to her neck, her upper back and her shoulders.

0:25:240:25:27

She alleged that she couldn't do her cooking, domestic chores,

0:25:270:25:30

she couldn't pick her child up.

0:25:300:25:33

The child had injuries to her neck as well

0:25:330:25:36

and it was alleged she had time off school.

0:25:360:25:39

The reported condition of the mother and daughter

0:25:390:25:42

required immediate attention.

0:25:420:25:44

She alleged her injuries were so severe that she had to undergo

0:25:440:25:47

a course of physiotherapy treatment

0:25:470:25:49

and she had to go on lighter duties at work.

0:25:490:25:51

With such significant injuries,

0:25:510:25:54

this wasn't going to be a cheap claim to settle.

0:25:540:25:57

We valued her claim in the region of around £30,000.

0:25:570:26:00

This would be made up of treatment fees

0:26:000:26:02

of her physical and her psychological injuries,

0:26:020:26:04

and her loss of earnings.

0:26:040:26:06

And it would appear that brute force exerted by a single bus wing mirror

0:26:060:26:11

was far more than anybody could have imagined.

0:26:110:26:15

The claimant alleged that the incident was so serious

0:26:150:26:17

that she was thrown around in her seat and she had to hold on

0:26:170:26:21

to the bar in front to stop herself from falling.

0:26:210:26:24

It must have been quite the impact.

0:26:240:26:26

Luckily, all FirstGroup buses are packed with CCTV cameras.

0:26:300:26:34

When we looked at the footage, we were expecting to see

0:26:340:26:37

several passengers moving from their seats, thrown to the floor,

0:26:370:26:40

jolted backwards and forwards.

0:26:400:26:42

So let's have a look at this alleged driving disaster.

0:26:420:26:46

Viewer discretion is advised

0:26:460:26:48

as you may find some of what you're about to see shocking.

0:26:480:26:51

SQUEAKING

0:26:540:26:56

OK, not quite the devastation we expected.

0:26:560:26:59

Nothing happened.

0:26:590:27:01

If you look very closely to your top right,

0:27:010:27:03

there's the wing mirror of the bus pulling out

0:27:030:27:06

as it glances the back window of the one in front.

0:27:060:27:09

There was no movement, there was laughing and joking,

0:27:110:27:14

and most people were unaware that a collision had occurred.

0:27:140:27:18

This lady's alleged that she was

0:27:180:27:20

thrown backwards and forwards in her seat.

0:27:200:27:22

She had to grab the bar in front to stop herself from falling off.

0:27:220:27:26

Looking at the footage and she doesn't move!

0:27:270:27:30

So not quite the chaos the claimant had described.

0:27:300:27:33

Having viewed the footage, it was clear that all eight claimants

0:27:330:27:37

had completely fabricated their claims.

0:27:370:27:39

There was no injuries caused by the coming together of two buses.

0:27:390:27:42

It was extremely minor damage and we were never going to pay out.

0:27:420:27:45

And a little digging revealed that this claimant

0:27:450:27:48

had an interesting past.

0:27:480:27:49

Having checked out this lady's claims history,

0:27:510:27:53

lo and behold, she had not just one claim but three claims

0:27:530:27:56

in the few years prior to our incident.

0:27:560:27:58

She was well versed in the claims process and it was no surprise to us

0:27:580:28:02

that she was trying it on with us.

0:28:020:28:04

Despite the conclusive evidence,

0:28:040:28:06

the claimant refused to put the brakes on her claim,

0:28:060:28:09

but there was no way FirstGroup were rolling over on this one.

0:28:090:28:13

With overwhelming evidence,

0:28:140:28:16

we decided we were going to see these two claims through.

0:28:160:28:19

We instructed our solicitors to deal on our behalf and we were going

0:28:190:28:22

to take it through the courts.

0:28:220:28:24

The case proceeded to trial.

0:28:240:28:26

As you'd probably expect, having seen the CCTV footage,

0:28:260:28:29

the judge was not taken in by her lies and her deceit.

0:28:290:28:32

Not only was the claim thrown out, but the judge said,

0:28:320:28:35

and I quote, "It is as clear as a pikestaff

0:28:350:28:38

"that this claimant has been fundamentally dishonest

0:28:380:28:41

"in pursuing their claim."

0:28:410:28:42

There was no doubt this was a grossly exaggerated claim

0:28:420:28:45

and the woman wasn't going to be allowed to walk away

0:28:450:28:48

from this transport treachery.

0:28:480:28:50

Yes, it was a great result, but we were never going to leave it there.

0:28:510:28:55

We are now pursuing this claimant for nearly £15,000 in costs.

0:28:550:28:59

A high price, you might think, for trying to make a quick buck.

0:28:590:29:02

And if the claimant is unwilling to pay the costs,

0:29:020:29:05

she could well find herself making a return journey back to court.

0:29:050:29:09

Now, in America, everything is bigger

0:29:160:29:18

and that includes cases of insurance fraud,

0:29:180:29:21

which are often super-sized compared to the UK.

0:29:210:29:24

In the US, fraudsters will stop at nothing to collect a pay-out,

0:29:240:29:29

even if it means destroying everything they've built.

0:29:290:29:32

Phoenix, Arizona.

0:29:400:29:42

Home to the affluent suburb of Biltmore Estates

0:29:430:29:46

and high-flying investment banker Michael Marin.

0:29:460:29:50

In 2009, a fire ripped through his 2.5 million mansion

0:29:520:29:57

while he slept inside.

0:29:570:29:59

Woken by the smoke alarm, he called 911 while still inside the property.

0:30:030:30:08

COUGHING

0:30:130:30:15

COUGHING

0:30:360:30:39

Fearing for Michael's life,

0:30:470:30:48

the 911 operator desperately tries to re-establish contact.

0:30:480:30:52

Thankfully, Michael had got out in the nick of time.

0:30:580:31:01

He told emergency services that he donned scuba gear

0:31:010:31:05

stored in his bedroom wardrobe and used it to breathe compressed air.

0:31:050:31:09

He then made his way down from the second storey using a rope ladder.

0:31:100:31:14

Michael's 6,600 square foot luxury home

0:31:150:31:18

had been completely gutted in the inferno.

0:31:180:31:22

His harrowing but bizarre escape

0:31:240:31:26

caught the attention of fire officials

0:31:260:31:28

who were keen to establish the cause of the blaze.

0:31:280:31:31

Examining the scene revealed an accelerant had been used

0:31:330:31:36

to start the fire

0:31:360:31:38

with 28 phone books stacked as kindling to fuel it.

0:31:380:31:42

This evidence combined with the very conveniently positioned scuba gear

0:31:420:31:47

and rope ladder meant Marin was the prime suspect for the arson.

0:31:470:31:52

But why would a Yale-educated multimillionaire

0:31:530:31:56

with a jet-set lifestyle burn down his own house?

0:31:560:32:00

Investigators needed a motive.

0:32:010:32:03

Police dug into every aspect of Marin's life.

0:32:050:32:09

They found he enjoyed piloting aeroplanes

0:32:090:32:11

and that he'd recently scaled Mount Everest,

0:32:110:32:14

but investigators also discovered that Marin was facing financial ruin.

0:32:140:32:18

Marin's determination to live life to the full

0:32:190:32:22

had drained his finances.

0:32:220:32:24

It was discovered that in the lead-up to the fire,

0:32:240:32:28

his fortune had dwindled from millions to just over 40,000.

0:32:280:32:32

His mortgage was an enormous 17,000 a month

0:32:320:32:36

and he was facing an imminent payment of 2.3 million

0:32:360:32:40

to retain the property.

0:32:400:32:42

These financial pressures only added to his desperation.

0:32:420:32:46

The investigation concluded Marin had started the fire himself

0:32:480:32:52

in an effort to collect the cash from his home insurance.

0:32:520:32:56

His plan had backfired.

0:32:560:32:58

On August 19, 2009, Marin was arrested by county sheriffs

0:33:000:33:05

and charged with arson of an occupied structure.

0:33:050:33:08

A crime that carries the same penalties as second-degree murder.

0:33:100:33:14

Despite the overwhelming evidence that he'd burned down his home

0:33:140:33:17

to pocket the insurance money,

0:33:170:33:19

Marin maintained his innocence and poured his remaining assets

0:33:190:33:23

into his defence until there was nothing left.

0:33:230:33:27

On 21st May 2012, the case proceeded to trial.

0:33:270:33:31

After a hearing that lasted over a month,

0:33:310:33:33

a verdict was finally reached on 28th June.

0:33:330:33:36

As the jury entered, the clerk read the decision.

0:33:380:33:40

Marin closed his eyes in despair when he heard the word "guilty."

0:33:420:33:46

Out of desperation, Marin had attempted insurance fraud,

0:33:460:33:51

but the jurors had found it to be a dangerous crime.

0:33:510:33:54

He would not be eligible for parole

0:33:540:33:57

and instead would be immediately taken into custody

0:33:570:34:00

to await sentencing.

0:34:000:34:02

After the verdict was read,

0:34:030:34:05

Marin was witnessed burying his face in his hands.

0:34:050:34:09

He was then seen to swallow something.

0:34:090:34:11

Moments later, he collapsed.

0:34:130:34:16

He was rushed to hospital but was pronounced dead on arrival.

0:34:190:34:23

Investigators found a canister of sodium cyanide powder

0:34:250:34:29

inside Marin's car.

0:34:290:34:32

Three weeks later, the coroner confirmed suicide by cyanide poisoning.

0:34:320:34:38

His attorney Andrew Clemency recounts the moments

0:34:380:34:41

before Michael Marin's suicide.

0:34:410:34:44

I would describe him as

0:34:440:34:47

what you would expect under the circumstances.

0:34:470:34:50

I didn't perceive his demeanour to be any different

0:34:500:34:55

than you would expect for someone who was facing

0:34:550:34:59

obviously that serious a situation.

0:34:590:35:01

Michael Marin had clearly made the decision before the trial

0:35:010:35:05

that he would rather end his life than go to prison.

0:35:050:35:08

It's believed that he purchased the powder online months earlier

0:35:100:35:14

and fashioned it into capsules should he be found guilty.

0:35:140:35:18

Marin's desperate attempt to defraud his insurers had unravelled

0:35:180:35:23

and ended in tragedy.

0:35:230:35:24

Home insurance offers us peace of mind that should anything

0:35:300:35:33

happen to our valuables, no matter how big or small,

0:35:330:35:36

they're protected, but fraudsters continue to exhibit

0:35:360:35:39

a shameless attitude, concocting ever more creative tales

0:35:390:35:43

in an effort to make a quick buck

0:35:430:35:45

at the expense of insurance companies.

0:35:450:35:47

There are thousands of home insurance claims made

0:35:500:35:53

every single year in the UK,

0:35:530:35:55

so people like John Beadle have their hands full.

0:35:550:35:59

John is the head of UK counter fraud for insurers RSA

0:35:590:36:02

and he was asked to review one particular case

0:36:020:36:05

that smelt a bit fishy.

0:36:050:36:06

This was a rather unusual one.

0:36:070:36:10

This was where our policyholder claimed that his young son

0:36:100:36:14

had launched a fish finger loaded with tomato ketchup

0:36:140:36:18

at a very valuable painting that was hanging nearby,

0:36:180:36:23

which was valued at some £12,500.

0:36:230:36:27

So I think it would be fair to say this was one of the more

0:36:290:36:32

unusual claims that we received.

0:36:320:36:34

An unfortunate breadcrumb blunder,

0:36:340:36:37

but it wasn't long before the finger of suspicion

0:36:370:36:39

was pointing the customer's way.

0:36:390:36:42

We asked the gentleman if he had a receipt

0:36:420:36:45

and he supplied one that looked very amateurish,

0:36:450:36:49

as though he'd written it himself.

0:36:490:36:52

Suspecting the claimant was attempting a saucy swindle,

0:36:520:36:55

John's team dug a little deeper.

0:36:550:36:58

To our surprise, during that research we were able to establish

0:36:580:37:02

that our policyholder was indeed the artist

0:37:020:37:06

and had painted the picture himself.

0:37:060:37:09

A shocking revelation,

0:37:100:37:12

which left the eye-watering claim of £12,500 dead in the water.

0:37:120:37:18

When we confronted him with the fact that he was indeed the artist,

0:37:180:37:22

he still initially denied it,

0:37:220:37:24

but nevertheless he withdrew his claim on the basis

0:37:240:37:28

that he now knew how to clean the painting.

0:37:280:37:31

Very convenient!

0:37:310:37:33

It would seem that the claimant was simply trying to CANVAS his way

0:37:330:37:37

into some serious cash.

0:37:370:37:39

It was quite surprising that he should have been quite so brazen

0:37:390:37:43

in trying to claim this amount of money for the painting

0:37:430:37:48

and I think this was an opportunist's attempt to claim money

0:37:480:37:52

to which he wasn't really entitled.

0:37:520:37:55

The outcome is we didn't pay the claim and we cancelled his policy.

0:37:550:37:59

This masquerading Monet had a lucky escape

0:38:010:38:04

and this case just goes to prove that it doesn't pay to underestimate

0:38:040:38:08

the lengths insurers will go to identify and stop potential fraud.

0:38:080:38:12

Now, earlier we followed Neil Thomas from Accident Exchange

0:38:180:38:21

on a mission to Africa to retrieve a stolen Lexus 4x4

0:38:210:38:24

which had been obtained with a bogus car insurance claim.

0:38:240:38:28

Thanks to a hi-tech tracker fitted to the Lexus,

0:38:280:38:30

a huge criminal operation had been uncovered

0:38:300:38:33

leading to the discovery of dozens of vehicles

0:38:330:38:36

that had been stolen from UK roads.

0:38:360:38:39

Authorities seized the vehicles

0:38:390:38:40

and loaded them on a cargo ship bound for the UK,

0:38:400:38:43

and they were attracting quite a bit of attention en route.

0:38:430:38:46

A haul of 28 luxury cars stolen to order

0:38:500:38:53

have been recovered by police at Southampton docks

0:38:530:38:56

in what authorities say is one of the biggest recoveries of its kind.

0:38:560:39:00

On 22nd March 2016, almost a year after illegally leaving the UK,

0:39:000:39:06

the cars sailed into Southampton, eagerly awaited by Neil

0:39:060:39:10

and officers from the National Vehicle Crime Intelligence Service.

0:39:100:39:14

So this really is an unprecedented international operation,

0:39:140:39:17

working with the National Crime Agency, NaVCIS, who are the police,

0:39:170:39:22

Interpol and the Ugandan authorities.

0:39:220:39:27

This is the first time that cars have been repatriated from Africa,

0:39:280:39:32

but it's more than the Lexus. It's more than one car.

0:39:320:39:34

It's 20-plus cars that are coming back,

0:39:340:39:37

all with victims, all of which started in the UK.

0:39:370:39:39

The vehicles are carefully unloaded.

0:39:410:39:44

The final container to be opened contains the Lexus.

0:39:440:39:47

Neil and NaVCIS police officer Nathan Ricketts watch and anxiously wait.

0:39:470:39:52

This is the Lexus. This is the first time we've seen it

0:39:550:39:59

since it's been back in the UK.

0:39:590:40:00

Looks very dusty but well strapped in.

0:40:000:40:04

Certainly better strapped in than it was with the thieves, I would guess.

0:40:040:40:07

Great to see it back.

0:40:070:40:08

Having travelled around 30,000 miles across six countries,

0:40:110:40:15

the Lexus is finally back in Neil's possession,

0:40:150:40:19

giving him the opportunity to give it a proper once-over.

0:40:190:40:22

A little bit of cosmetic damage, a few scuffs,

0:40:240:40:27

but the general condition,

0:40:270:40:29

considering the amount of miles it's covered, is absolutely amazing.

0:40:290:40:34

This was done by a professional gang changing the identity

0:40:340:40:38

and they looked to get as much money as they can from reselling the car,

0:40:380:40:41

and with this, probably, they'd probably get £30,000-£40,000.

0:40:410:40:46

And that's just one car.

0:40:460:40:49

It's estimated that collectively over £700,000 worth of vehicles

0:40:490:40:53

have been repatriated.

0:40:530:40:56

Nathan is the NaVCIS officer in charge of receiving

0:40:560:40:59

the rest of the high-end motors.

0:40:590:41:00

That container was the last container

0:41:030:41:05

for us to open and remove the cars.

0:41:050:41:08

That's the car that started all this off.

0:41:080:41:09

If there wasn't a tracking device in it, we wouldn't have all the vehicles here that we can see.

0:41:090:41:13

The recovery of these vehicles will hit the gang hard.

0:41:130:41:17

The disruption in relation to criminality has been huge.

0:41:170:41:19

The criminals have lost their profit.

0:41:190:41:21

They've sent those vehicles there to be sold to make their money.

0:41:210:41:24

We've taken them vehicles back now,

0:41:240:41:26

so there's frustrating members of that group,

0:41:260:41:28

there will be infighting, arguing,

0:41:280:41:29

people who've paid out on vehicles and they haven't got them because we've taken them.

0:41:290:41:33

The repatriation is not only good news for the owners of the vehicles,

0:41:330:41:37

but also UK motor insurers,

0:41:370:41:39

who very nearly lost hundreds of thousands of pounds.

0:41:390:41:42

The benefit to the UK as well,

0:41:420:41:43

the insurance industry will be getting obviously the massive losses

0:41:430:41:46

that they pay out on these vehicles,

0:41:460:41:48

a big chunk of money will be coming back to them,

0:41:480:41:50

and four vehicles actually didn't have an insurance pay-out,

0:41:500:41:52

so four people are going to get their cars back.

0:41:520:41:54

I'm really satisfied with how this has gone, but I know

0:41:540:41:57

there's a lot more work to do and I think we've got more work

0:41:570:41:59

to get stuck into to identify and arrest the people involved.

0:41:590:42:02

From the thieves' point of view, this should send a strong signal

0:42:020:42:05

that they can be tracked globally

0:42:050:42:07

and we're bringing the fight to them.

0:42:070:42:09

And there's one particular individual who investigators

0:42:090:42:12

are very keen to locate and that's the claimant who submitted

0:42:120:42:16

the fraudulent insurance claim to get his hands on the Lexus

0:42:160:42:20

that started this entire investigation.

0:42:200:42:22

To this date, we haven't been able to get in touch with the client.

0:42:220:42:26

He has disappeared,

0:42:260:42:27

so I'm convinced that he'll have a few questions to answer

0:42:270:42:31

when the police finally catch up with him.

0:42:310:42:34

Whether it's exaggerating real injuries,

0:42:390:42:41

totally making up a story for a dodgy claim

0:42:410:42:43

or masterminding insurance fraud on an industrial scale,

0:42:430:42:47

insurers are coming down hard on the people

0:42:470:42:49

who think they can make a quick buck with their insurance scams and cons,

0:42:490:42:54

but the fraudsters need to think again

0:42:540:42:56

as more of them than ever before are being caught in the act

0:42:560:42:59

and Claimed and Shamed.

0:42:590:43:01

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