Rhys Jones: Gwr y Gan


Rhys Jones: Gwr y Gan

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-# The Entertainer #

-Scott Joplin

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-Musician, composer, communicator.

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-This man has made it his life's work

-to entertain the nation.

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-But do all the people

-he's inspired...

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-..fully realize the extent

-of his influence?

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-From choral singing to musicals...

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-..Rhys Jones's contribution to

-entertainment in Wales is priceless.

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-# The Entertainer #

-Scott Joplin

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-It's the crack of dawn at the summit

-of Gwaun Ysgor in Flintshire...

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-..home territory for Rhys Jones.

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-His voice has enchanted listeners

-of Radio Cymru for the past 40 years.

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-It's 6.00am on a Sunday morning...

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-..and you're waking up

-to Rhys Jones.

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-I do hope you stay with me

-for the next two hours...

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-..here on BBC Radio Cymru.

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-If you're the same age as me, you're

-bound to remember the dance bands...

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-..that were so popular

-during the last century.

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-A particular favourite of mine

-was Tommy Dorsey...

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-..who created

-such unique sounds as this.

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-I'm familiar

-with the Bangor studios.

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-I was invited back in 1979,

-over 30 years ago...

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-..to fill in for a month

-and I'm still here.

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-I enjoy coming here to Bangor.

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-Each time I come to Bryn Meirion,

-it's like going home.

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-Earlier in the year,

-Trelawnyd Male Voice Choir...

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-..released their latest CD.

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-From it, I've selected conductor

-Geraint Roberts's interpretation...

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-..of an arrangement of Psalm 23...

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-..by contemporary composer,

-Eric Jones.

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-My father was one of the founder

-members of the Trelawnyd choir.

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-And to this day,

-the choir is still going strong.

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-Geraint Roberts joined them

-straight from college...

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-..and he's been with them

-ever since.

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-As a young boy,

-he was a gifted singer.

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-I loved having Rhys

-as my accompanist...

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-..because I always performed better.

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-He brought something extra to

-the accompaniment and jazzed it up.

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-He made it fun.

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-Geraint Roberts

-is among hundreds of children...

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-..who have performed

-Rhys Jones's work.

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-From arrangements to songs...

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-..his influence

-is still as strong as ever.

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-Rhys and wife, Gwen, give

-singing lessons to 20 children...

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-..each week at their home.

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-Among them,

-Cai Fon Davies and Ciaran Eynon.

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-# Hark, the sweet sound of birdsong

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-# In the lofty branches

-of the trees #

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-Can Yr Adar is one of five

-of Rhys's songs...

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-..being sung at the 2010

-Urdd Eisteddfod in Ceredigion.

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-And the songs, like the birds...

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-..will return year after year

-for decades to come.

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-# Disappear up above #

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-His influence can be seen

-from generation to generation...

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-..without us realizing

-quite how much he's done.

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-When someone sings

-one of his songs...

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-..they're surprised

-when I tell them that Dad wrote it.

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-Wherever I go, people always ask me

-how my father is.

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-From Bryn Terfel to a random

-Mrs Jones I've never met before.

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-"How's your father?

-I love listening to him."

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-Next Sunday.

-we'll be back here waiting for you.

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-Until then,

-from the Taro Nodyn studio...

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-..and from me, Rhys Jones, goodbye,

-and a very good morning to you all.

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-Snwcer I Mi by Rhys Jones...

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-..was the Eisteddfod's set piece...

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-..and the Dyffryn Teifi boys' choir

-made it through to the stage.

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-Islwyn Evans was coaching them.

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-Today, Rhys has come to visit.

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-Duh!

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-Wow!

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-Open your mouths wider. Wow!

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-Wah!

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-Wow-ah!

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-Many men sing in choirs nowadays...

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-..though they may not

-have chosen to do so...

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-..had it not been

-for Islwyn and Rhys.

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-Both men greatly respect

-each other's contribution.

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-Something I admire about you is

-the fact that you're a composer...

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-..who takes into account

-the tricky teenage years.

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-Snwcer I Mi, for instance...

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-..is pitched a little lower...

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-..so that those whose voices are

-starting to break can sing alto...

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-..while the others can sing

-the top notes.

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-The songs are great.

-They're suitable for young boys.

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-I'm very grateful for that because

-it makes my job so much easier.

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-I have someone at home

-who listens to all my compositions.

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-If she doesn't like them,

-they go back in the box.

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-Fair play. That's a good

-vetting system to have.

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-It works very well.

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-Eyes. Enjoy it.

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-# Multi colours

-on a background of green... #

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-Snwcer I Mi reminds me a lot

-of the Pot Black music...

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-..and the work of Scott Joplin.

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-Of course, that's his field.

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-Those types of melodies

-will get young boys singing.

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-Simple psychology and Dad's style.

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-# Snooker for me... #

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-I thought Rhys Jones would've been

-younger because his music's modern.

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-He makes us enjoy the performance,

-so the audience will enjoy it too.

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-# Tension's mounting,

-nerves are jangling

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-# Wiping sweat from the brow

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-# Chalk on the cue,

-face growing pale

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-# That's snooker for me #

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-Excellent. Thank you.

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-And thank you very much, Islwyn.

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-It's a better song than I thought!

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-# The red balls have all been potted

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-# Only the colours remain

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-# The yellow, green and brown

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-# And the blue ball

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-# And then the pink in a blink

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-# Goes down in a cinch #

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-The accompaniment is tricky...

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-..but Lowri's playing it very well.

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-She's much prettier than me too!

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-There's never a dull moment

-when Rhys is around.

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-There's always a tale to tell.

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-This is the music room.

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-This is where Gwen coaches

-the children.

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-Scores of children have been

-coming here over the years.

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-Every Monday and Wednesday night.

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-They say if you want to stay young,

-then spend time with the young.

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-It's had more of an impact on Gwen

-than me.

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-Many people ask

-what I contribute to the lessons.

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-The answer is, "Nil!"

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-Children are fun. Dealing

-with children is entertaining.

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-They're full of wonder.

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-They like laughing, of course.

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-We say something silly

-to lift their spirits.

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-They come here with their problems

-and their joy.

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-They report back to Gwen

-with their news.

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-They fill your lives with pure joy.

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-That's it. What a boy!

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-Well done, Wesley.

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-He uses humour

-to put people at ease straightaway.

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-And that's still as sharp as ever.

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-He makes us laugh.

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-When he plays the piano,

-Gwen always says, "Slow down."

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-And he says, "OK."

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-He tells us jokes during concerts

-when he's the compere.

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-Sometimes he tells the same ones

-in every concert!

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-They make everyone laugh.

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-You can tell

-what frame of mind Dad is in...

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-..based on his sense of humour.

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-He's still as witty as ever.

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-And that humour

-and musical talent...

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-..has passed down two generations.

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-Caryl and daughter Miriam...

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-..have a close harmony group which

-sings new arrangements of his songs.

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-# I heard merry bells

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-# Tuning in the heather

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-# Sweet bells with magical charm

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-# Sounding in the heather #

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-.

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-# Ooh-ooh-ooh-ooh-ooh

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-# When dawn breaks

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-# Over the rugged mountain top

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-# When the sun's golden rays

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-# Fall on the floor of the green vale

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-# When a choir of birds

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-# Chirrup to greet the dawn

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-# I will sing the praises

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-# Of the Lord above #

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-Cai and Ciaran

-are two of the new generation...

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-..who are singing Rhys Jones's songs

-in competitions and concerts.

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-From the summit of Y Gop, they can

-survey the places in Trelawnyd...

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-..where Rhys had played at their age.

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-Do you see it?

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-The memories come flooding back.

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-This spot here is right in the heart

-of the village.

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-I was brought up just over there...

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-..in Well Cottage.

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-Next door was called Well View.

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-This used to be a field.

-As children, we'd come here to play.

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-We'd go up to the summit of Y Gop

-and play there.

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-This is Ebenezer chapel,

-and the Memorial Hall, of course.

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-This is where choir practice

-was held.

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-There were children's,

-mixed and male-voice choirs.

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-They would all use this hall.

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-I'm a child of the 1920s.

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-Mam was a district nurse.

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-She worked within

-a seven-mile radius.

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-My father was a council worker.

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-He was what they used to call

-a "lengths man".

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-His duty was to keep

-a number of lengths neat and tidy.

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-He was responsible for Trelawnyd's

-upkeep. He was regarded as a king.

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-He was the children's

-and the mixed choir's conductor.

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-I was brought up with the sounds

-of the children's and mixed choirs.

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-I was the only child...

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-..but I didn't feel

-like an only child...

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-..because there were

-so many children in the village.

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-We then went upmarket

-and moved to a council house.

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-It was called Erw Wen.

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-I lived there from around 12 years

-of age until I went to college.

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-During the 1930s,

-Trelawnyd was one big family.

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-You had the chapel family...

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-..the chapel fellowship's family...

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-..and the choirs' associations.

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-It was as though

-you were enveloped in it.

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-You felt safe.

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-To this day, I still remember

-the love that surrounded me.

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-Later, the Crosville buses would

-bring romance into Rhys's life.

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-Before that, in his childhood, one

-bus journey he made changed his life.

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-We were going to school one morning

-and a plump, red-faced man...

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-..got on the bus

-and came to sit next to me.

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-He asked me so many questions,

-including what my interests were.

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-"Music," I said.

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-"What sort of music do you like?"

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-The man was Brother Redmond...

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-..a priest at Mia Hall, which was

-a school for evacuees at that time.

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-The following Sunday,

-he sent a gramophone...

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-..and a collection of 78s

-for Rhys to borrow.

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-The little boy from Trelawnyd was

-introduced to a new world of music.

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-"Do you do any Chopin?," he asked.

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-If you're a young boy, you don't

-learn Chopin. It's difficult.

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-But he found me easier arrangements

-of Chopin's music.

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-"Learn those," he said.

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-The man

-had certainly spotted something...

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-..in this young lad

-from a little village in Wales...

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-..that was worth nurturing.

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-Years later, Rhys himself would

-go on to inspire a youngster...

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-..who's since become one

-of Wales's most renowned composers.

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-When I was 12 years old,

-we moved from Cardiff to Mold.

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-And within weeks...

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-..a very special teacher-pupil

-relationship had developed.

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-If I showed an interest,

-he'd show an interest in me.

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-Rhys Jones told me

-many years afterwards...

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-..about the monk who had been

-such an influence on him.

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-So there's continuity here.

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-For me, Rhys was the monk.

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-That's how it worked.

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-In amongst the pile of records

-Brother Redmond gave me...

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-..I don't know

-what it was doing there...

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-..but there was a 78...

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-..of Thomas Fats Waller.

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-I remember Ain't Misbehavin'...

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-..and When Somebody Thinks

-You're Wonderful.

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-I listened to this man...

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-..and was astounded.

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-That's how I wanted to play

-the piano, like Fats Waller.

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-# Ain't Misbehavin' #

-Fats Waller

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-As a young teacher...

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-..Rhys relocated

-to this mining village in the 1940s.

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-I'd never been to Ffynnongroyw...

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-..until I was sent here

-in September 1948.

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-I have very fond memories.

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-I was here for three years.

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-I taught at Ysgol Daniel Owen, Mold,

-then back to Ffynnongroyw in 1953.

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-I always tell people

-the important events of that year.

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-It was the Queen's coronation,

-Everest was conquered...

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-..I became headmaster

-of this school...

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-..and Gwen and I got married.

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-The village had a male choir,

-the Point of Ayr Choir.

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-There was a mixed choir

-and a children's choir too.

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-There was a band

-and drama associations.

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-This was the second bus journey...

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-..that would change

-the course of Rhys's life.

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-You're on Candid Camera!

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-One day...

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-..I saw a girl with very black hair

-stepping off the bus...

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-..it was love at first sight.

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-That was it.

-There was nothing I could do.

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-So we started...

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-..getting serious.

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-Don't go into too much detail

-on the television, Gwen!

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-We started courting in 1949,

-or around about that time.

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-We got married in 1953.

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-We've been married for 57 years.

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-We've led very happy lives,

-full of cultural activity.

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-Gwen sang, she won the mezzo-soprano

-solo five times at the Eisteddfod.

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-To this day, Mam and Dad...

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-..are like two teenagers in love.

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-There's no doubt about that.

-They're head over heels in love.

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-They still hold hands.

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-One will say,

-"You know I love you, don't you?"

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-They give each other soppy cards.

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-John Lloyd is a close friend.

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-He was a schoolboy in Ffynnongroyw

-in the early 1950s.

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-I remember delivering love letters

-from school...

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-..to Glascoed where Gwen lived.

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-I've told Rhys many a time...

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-..that I believe I'm responsible...

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-..for Caryl and Dafydd being born.

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-Not in that way, of course!

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-If I'd thrown the letters away...

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-..Gwen and Rhys

-wouldn't be together now.

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-And there wouldn't be a Dafydd Rhys

-or a Caryl Parry Jones.

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-Gwen and Rhys

-made their home in Ffynnongroyw...

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-..and enjoyed a golden age

-of performing...

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-..of non-stop rehearsals

-and choir practices...

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-..amid a happy home life.

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-One of the most vivid memories

-from my childhood...

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-..is of Mam

-always looking like a princess.

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-She was so beautiful.

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-She wore the most glamorous dresses.

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-Gold stilettos...

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-..immaculate hair and pearls.

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-Dad would dress in his dinner suit

-or tails...

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-..depending on the occasion,

-to perform.

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-My brother and I

-would go and stay with Nain.

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-We spent a lot of time with Nain,

-which wasn't a bad thing at all...

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-..so that Dad and Mam

-could pursue their other careers.

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-It was their social life too.

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-At the time, people would come

-to the house and sing.

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-Gwen had a friend,

-the late Gwyn Jones, Bryn Palmant...

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-..who had one of the best voices

-in the world.

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-I truly believe that.

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-Gwyn and Gwen were learning a new

-duet called The Singing Lesson.

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-They were busy practising

-when there was a knock at the door.

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-I checked my watch

-and it was midnight.

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-It was Eddie from next door.

0:20:270:20:30

-"Uncle Ellis is in bed."

0:20:300:20:32

-"Sorry, Eddie," I said.

0:20:320:20:34

-"No, no, he's asking

-if you'll sing it again."

0:20:340:20:37

-We knew all these songs.

0:20:380:20:39

-# Watchman, the night is long #

0:20:400:20:42

-They'd sing all the great arias

-by different composers.

0:20:420:20:46

-Gretchen am Spinnrade.

0:20:470:20:49

-# My bosom, Lord #

0:20:490:20:51

-Arias from every classical period.

0:20:520:20:56

-From Handel to William Mathias.

0:20:560:21:00

-I knew them all

-because I'd heard them so often.

0:21:000:21:04

-In time, Rhys added songs

-to the collection of solos.

0:21:060:21:11

-Beautiful, melodious songs

-such as Cilfan Y Coed.

0:21:110:21:15

-Songs which may sound

-simple enough...

0:21:150:21:18

-..but challenge a new generation

-of young soloists.

0:21:190:21:22

-# Shade in the trees

0:21:260:21:33

-# Silent and still

0:21:350:21:42

-# When storm clouds gather

0:21:430:21:49

-# Go there I will

0:21:490:21:57

-# Shade in the trees

0:21:580:22:05

-# Troubles will cease

0:22:070:22:14

-# There shall I find contentment

0:22:150:22:23

-# Peace, perfect peace

0:22:250:22:32

-# When bitter winds are blowing

0:22:490:22:54

-# There shall I flee

0:22:550:22:59

-# Winter gales about me beating

0:23:010:23:07

-# Fear not for me

0:23:070:23:13

-# When all around is shaking

0:23:140:23:18

-# There I'll be free

0:23:190:23:24

-# God's perfect blessing

0:23:260:23:32

-# Tranquillity #

0:23:330:23:39

-.

0:23:410:23:42

-888

0:23:440:23:44

-888

-

-888

0:23:440:23:46

-I was born in 1927

-which makes me 83 years old now.

0:23:520:23:56

-We were born during an ideal era.

0:23:580:24:02

-The war ended in 1945...

0:24:020:24:04

-..I went into the army

-in 1946 until 1948.

0:24:040:24:09

-Then I went to teach.

0:24:090:24:11

-After WWII, young men had to complete

-two years' national service.

0:24:120:24:17

-Rhys was sent to Nesscliffe, on

-the border between Wales and England.

0:24:170:24:22

-Over 60 years have passed

-since I was last in this room.

0:24:230:24:30

-It was 1947.

0:24:300:24:32

-I stayed at this particular camp

-for five months.

0:24:320:24:35

-It was here

-that I played the piano...

0:24:360:24:39

-..for a dance band of Germans.

0:24:400:24:43

-They were prisoners of war.

0:24:430:24:45

-Their pianist returned home

-because his mother had died.

0:24:460:24:51

-I was given the job

-of playing with the band.

0:24:510:24:54

-It was a weird mix of instruments.

0:24:550:24:58

-We had a drummer and a pianist,

-of course.

0:24:580:25:01

-A double bass player, a violinist...

0:25:010:25:05

-..and a French horn player.

0:25:050:25:07

-We'd play in here

-where the dances were held.

0:25:080:25:11

-This room hasn't changed a bit

-since I was here last.

0:25:110:25:15

-It's exactly as it was

-all those years ago.

0:25:150:25:19

-The memories are flying through

-my mind as I'm looking around.

0:25:190:25:24

-That was the stage.

0:25:250:25:27

-It's been boarded up now but that's

-where the band used to perform.

0:25:270:25:33

-And here is where they would dance.

0:25:330:25:36

-All the music I've written,

-especially the rhythmic pieces...

0:25:370:25:41

-..are very reminiscent of the 1920s.

0:25:410:25:44

-As a band...

0:25:440:25:46

-..we'd either play waltzes -

-sedate pieces by Franz Lehar...

0:25:470:25:52

-..or big band music

-such as Glenn Miller's In The Mood.

0:25:520:25:56

-When the Germans played Franz

-Lehar's Gold And Silver Waltz...

0:25:560:26:01

-..their interpretation was perfect.

0:26:010:26:04

-# Dee-dee da-da-dee #

0:26:040:26:06

-Perfect. Violin and French horn.

0:26:070:26:09

-But when they played In The Mood,

-Glenn Miller, instead of...

0:26:100:26:13

-# Rump-ah-dub-ah-dub-ah

-dub-ah-dub-ah-dub-bah #...

0:26:140:26:17

-..it was,

-# Rat-tat-tat-tat-tat-tat-tat-tat #

0:26:170:26:20

-Their style was all wrong.

0:26:200:26:22

-But they played the foxtrot

-and waltzes perfectly.

0:26:230:26:26

-The quickstep wasn't very good.

0:26:260:26:28

-They were nice lads.

0:26:290:26:31

-To think they were enemies

-five years earlier...

0:26:310:26:35

-..and five years later they became

-friends and co-musicians.

0:26:350:26:41

-He completed his national service

-in Chester, teaching literacy.

0:26:410:26:47

-He then returned the short distance

-to Flintshire...

0:26:470:26:51

-..where he taught young children

-in Ffynnongroyw.

0:26:510:26:54

-Children have been singing

-Rhys's songs throughout the years.

0:26:550:27:00

-# Dic and Doc and Deio

0:27:000:27:02

-# And Mic and Moc and Mo

0:27:020:27:04

-# And Mici were the names

0:27:040:27:07

-# Of the seven who came to town

0:27:070:27:09

-# Seven lazy loafers

0:27:090:27:11

-# Pretending they wanted work

0:27:110:27:13

-# All with innocent faces

0:27:130:27:16

-# And a twinkle in the eye

0:27:160:27:18

-# Seven strange men

0:27:180:27:20

-# Sitting on the gate

0:27:200:27:22

-# The seven are all happy now

0:27:220:27:24

-# Their stomachs full of food

0:27:250:27:27

-# Dic and Doc and Deio

0:27:270:27:29

-# And Mic and Moc and Mo

0:27:290:27:31

-# And Mici - the names of them all

0:27:320:27:37

-# And in this town they now belong #

0:27:370:27:42

-# At the end of a long summer's day

0:27:450:27:49

-# I will sleep soundly in my bed

0:27:490:27:54

-# Tender is the night

0:27:540:27:57

-# On a bed of roses

0:27:570:28:00

-# At the end of a long summer's day

0:28:000:28:05

-# A bird chirping in the grove

0:28:050:28:10

-# Soothes and lulls me to sleep

0:28:100:28:15

-# His song so sweet

0:28:150:28:18

-# Before the arrival of stars

0:28:180:28:21

-# Giving praise

-for the day's sunshine

0:28:210:28:26

-# At the end of a long summer's day

0:28:260:28:31

-# I will sleep soundly in my bed

0:28:310:28:36

-# Tender is the night

0:28:370:28:39

-# On a bed of roses

0:28:390:28:42

-# At the end

-of a long summer's day #

0:28:430:28:49

-Among the numerous children who

-flourished under Rhys's tutelage...

0:28:560:29:00

-..is Gareth Glyn.

0:29:010:29:02

-I wouldn't be a composer

-if it wasn't for him.

0:29:030:29:06

-The influence a teacher has...

0:29:060:29:09

-..and the relationship between tutor

-and the pupil he's mentoring...

0:29:090:29:14

-..is immeasurable.

0:29:140:29:17

-When Gareth Glyn was 12 years old...

0:29:170:29:19

-..he moved from Cardiff

-to Ysgol Maes Garmon in Mold.

0:29:200:29:23

-It's like coming to the Hilton

-or the Marriott.

0:29:240:29:26

-How long has that been there?

0:29:270:29:29

-About four years now.

0:29:300:29:32

-Hello, ladies.

-How are you? Are you alright?

0:29:340:29:37

-Do you do bed and breakfast?

0:29:370:29:39

-No, not quite.

0:29:400:29:42

-Very nice. I think this area

-is particularly attractive.

0:29:430:29:47

-It's a grand entrance

-to the rest of the school, isn't it?

0:29:470:29:51

-Let me move this a moment.

0:29:520:29:54

-Even in the formal atmosphere

-of the school hall...

0:29:550:29:59

-..Rhys's mischievousness

-isn't far away.

0:29:590:30:03

-When a parents' evening

-is dragging on...

0:30:030:30:07

-# Now Is The Hour #

0:30:080:30:11

-That'll get them to leave.

0:30:180:30:20

-I'm not sure they'll leave

-because of the prompt...

0:30:200:30:26

-..or because they didn't like

-the way I played it.

0:30:260:30:29

-I remember one show in particular...

0:30:310:30:34

-..when Rhys Ifans was a pupil here.

0:30:340:30:37

-They had decided to stage a show

-called Rhys...

0:30:380:30:43

-..about Rhys Lewis.

0:30:430:30:45

-And I was asked to write the music

-for it.

0:30:450:30:50

-Carys Tudor was the show's producer.

0:30:500:30:54

-We were in this hall and rehearsing

-the scene where Seth dies.

0:30:550:31:00

-Carys Tudor said,

-"A prayer would be good here."

0:31:000:31:04

-"Say a prayer, Rhys."

0:31:040:31:07

-I'll never forget it.

0:31:070:31:10

-Everybody closed their eyes

-and Rhys said...

0:31:100:31:13

-.."We thank you, Lord,

-for Seth and his life.

0:31:130:31:17

-"We're very sorry for his death.

0:31:170:31:20

-"Look after him. Amen."

0:31:200:31:22

-And when he got up,

-everybody was crying.

0:31:220:31:26

-It was so emotional

-that Rhys Ifans...

0:31:260:31:31

-..could express so perfectly...

0:31:310:31:34

-..something that was needed

-at that particular time.

0:31:350:31:38

-I remember Carys wiping away a tear

-when Rhys said the prayer.

0:31:390:31:43

-I wonder if he remembers.

0:31:430:31:45

-Rhys Lewis, Rhys Ifans

-and Rhys Jones.

0:31:450:31:48

-It was also here

-at Ysgol Maes Garmon...

0:31:490:31:53

-..that he began composing in

-partnership with Aled Lloyd Davies.

0:31:530:31:57

-Unusually,

-Rhys composes the score first...

0:31:580:32:01

-..for Aled to write lyrics which

-are set artistically to the music.

0:32:020:32:06

-One morning,

-a boy turned up at my door.

0:32:070:32:10

-"Mr Jones has sent you this.

0:32:100:32:13

-"The only message is,

-do you think this will do?"

0:32:130:32:19

-It was a sol-fa arrangement

-of a song he'd been working on.

0:32:190:32:25

-The idea had come to him the night

-before and he'd written it down.

0:32:250:32:29

-It needed words.

0:32:290:32:31

-It was during this particular time...

0:32:320:32:34

-..that one of Wales's most dramatic

-anthems was written.

0:32:350:32:40

-I asked Aled

-to adapt the lyrics of "O Gymru".

0:32:410:32:45

-I wasn't sure how to conclude it.

0:32:450:32:48

-The end is something like this.

0:32:480:32:52

-But I wanted something else.

0:33:000:33:02

-And a 15-year-old Gareth

-came up with an idea.

0:33:020:33:06

-He said to me, "What if we used

-a G flat major chord?"

0:33:070:33:13

-G flat major against that.

0:33:150:33:17

-It sounds dreadfully discordant.

0:33:180:33:23

-The last four chords - Gareth Glyn.

0:33:350:33:38

-He hasn't asked for a penny.

0:33:380:33:40

-The sign of a good song,

-a good melody...

0:33:400:33:45

-..is if you can change the harmonies

-below the melody.

0:33:450:33:50

-It's a simple melody...

0:33:500:33:53

-..but a very powerful one.

0:33:530:33:55

-You can play around with the chords.

0:33:550:33:59

-Singing it is always an experience.

0:34:000:34:02

-# You're the only country for me

0:34:030:34:10

-# Oh-oh, my Gwalia

0:34:120:34:18

-# You bring joy to my heart

0:34:190:34:26

-# You are my paradise

0:34:270:34:33

-# Oh Wales, oh Wales

0:34:340:34:38

-# I give you my life

0:34:390:34:41

-# Oh Gwalia, oh Gwalia

0:34:420:34:46

-# You are my heaven

0:34:460:34:49

-# My Gwalia

0:34:490:34:53

-# You are my sunshine

0:34:530:34:59

-# Ooh-ooh

0:35:010:35:05

-# When I'm sometimes troubled

0:35:050:35:13

-# You soothe me

0:35:140:35:20

-# The beauty of your hills

-and valleys

0:35:220:35:30

-# The place of my birth

0:35:310:35:38

-# Oh Wales, oh Wales

0:35:400:35:45

-# I give you my life

0:35:450:35:48

-# Oh Gwalia, oh Gwalia

0:35:480:35:53

-# You are my paradise

0:35:530:35:56

-# My Gwalia

0:35:560:36:00

-# You are my sunshine

0:36:000:36:05

-# You are my sunshine

0:36:050:36:10

-# You are my sunshine

0:36:100:36:13

-# You are my sunshine

0:36:140:36:18

-# Sunshine

0:36:180:36:20

-# Ooh-ooh-ooh-ooh

0:36:200:36:24

-# Aah-aah

0:36:240:36:28

-# Oh, my Gwalia

0:36:280:36:32

-# I give you

0:36:330:36:37

-# My joyful song

0:36:370:36:44

-# A song of praise

0:36:440:36:49

-# I sing to you

0:36:490:36:53

-# You are my sunshine

0:36:530:36:59

-# Oh Wales, oh Wales

0:37:000:37:04

-# I give you my life

0:37:040:37:07

-# Oh Gwalia, oh Gwalia

0:37:070:37:12

-# You are my heaven

0:37:130:37:15

-# My Gwalia

0:37:150:37:19

-# My sunshine

0:37:200:37:23

-# You are my sunshine

0:37:250:37:33

-# You are my sunshine

0:37:330:37:38

-# My sunshine

0:37:380:37:43

-# Ooh #

0:37:430:37:47

-.

0:37:480:37:49

-888

0:37:530:37:53

-888

-

-888

0:37:530:37:54

-I don't know anyone else

-who can play the piano like that...

0:38:110:38:16

-..this side of Manhattan.

0:38:160:38:18

-His musical dexterity...

0:38:180:38:21

-..is far cleverer

-than he thinks it is.

0:38:210:38:24

-This is one of Rhys's incredible

-arrangements of a popular tune.

0:38:240:38:29

-He's taken it from its folk origins

-and given it some grandeur.

0:38:290:38:33

-Rhys was a schoolboy of 16 when he

-composed this remarkable piece...

0:38:340:38:39

-..entitled Ffantasia Sosban Fach.

0:38:390:38:42

-During a Flintshire schools' rally

-in Rhyl...

0:38:420:38:45

-..Rhys was asked to take part

-in the closing ceremony.

0:38:460:38:49

-The trouble with playing the piano

-publicly...

0:38:500:38:53

-..say if I were to play Fur Elise...

0:38:530:38:57

-..by the time I'd reached the bottom

-of the first page...

0:38:570:39:01

-..the audience would be familiar

-with the tune.

0:39:010:39:05

-So I decided to compose something...

0:39:050:39:08

-..that nobody else could judge.

0:39:080:39:10

-Only I would know how it went.

0:39:110:39:13

-In the audience were academics

-from Aberystwyth University.

0:39:140:39:18

-He was offered a university

-scholarship there and then.

0:39:180:39:23

-I remember my father saying...

0:39:240:39:26

-.."Three years at university

-and two years national service.

0:39:260:39:30

-"It'll be five years

-before you start earning any money."

0:39:300:39:34

-So I didn't respond.

0:39:350:39:37

-I didn't take up the offer.

0:39:370:39:40

-After spending a year in Dyserth

-as a student teacher...

0:39:410:39:45

-..Rhys, like many of his generation,

-studied at Bangor Normal College...

0:39:450:39:50

-..before taking a teaching post

-back home in Ffynnongroyw.

0:39:500:39:54

-It was a sociable household.

0:39:540:39:56

-Many of Mam and Dad's friends

-were college material...

0:39:560:40:00

-..they just didn't get

-the opportunity to go.

0:40:010:40:04

-You could tell they were intelligent

-by the way they sang.

0:40:040:40:08

-Their voices were world class.

0:40:080:40:11

-This was the golden age in which the

-choir Cantorion Gwalia was formed.

0:40:110:40:16

-I was an only child,

-but being with Cantorion Gwalia...

0:40:160:40:21

-..made me feel

-as though I had 18 brothers.

0:40:210:40:24

-We performed 20 concerts a year.

0:40:250:40:27

-So, how many is that over 45 years?

0:40:270:40:32

-The singing bound us together.

0:40:330:40:36

-Hywel Price was one

-of the early members...

0:40:360:40:39

-..and later, his son, Dilwyn,

-joined the singers.

0:40:400:40:43

-As a child, I remember Dad going out

-in his tails and dicky bow.

0:40:430:40:49

-They wore tails when they performed.

0:40:490:40:52

-These singers were hand picked.

0:40:520:40:55

-And they were excellent singers.

0:40:550:40:58

-The sound they created was amazing.

0:40:580:41:00

-Dad arranged the songs

-in his own unique way.

0:41:010:41:05

-He'd put an American twist

-to a tune such as Arafa Don...

0:41:060:41:10

-..which is a tenor solo.

0:41:100:41:13

-He'd arrange it for a choir.

0:41:130:41:15

-He'd inject a bit of Fats Waller

-into it.

0:41:160:41:19

-A chord would appear from nowhere.

0:41:200:41:22

-They were very different

-from any other choir.

0:41:220:41:26

-About 50 years ago, Cantorion Gwalia

-were the very first Only Men Aloud.

0:41:260:41:32

-# Oh, my beloved child #

0:41:360:41:43

-Then I was invited to join

-the singers.

0:41:430:41:46

-I still can't believe it.

-I have to pinch myself.

0:41:460:41:49

-Cantorion Gwalia was a choir

-of amateur soloists.

0:41:490:41:53

-From teachers to miners,

-from managers to farmers.

0:41:530:41:56

-We were taking cattle

-to the Abergele fair...

0:41:570:42:00

-..when we came across

-Ken Jones, Aron, a bass soloist.

0:42:010:42:05

-I remember the exact spot

-where we had been chatting.

0:42:050:42:09

-"Would you be interested

-in joining us?" he asked.

0:42:090:42:12

-I couldn't answer him

-because it was so unexpected.

0:42:130:42:18

-I never missed one practice...

0:42:180:42:21

-..nor one concert

-while I was with them.

0:42:210:42:24

-I enjoyed myself so much.

0:42:240:42:26

-Cantorion Gwalia, for Dad,

-was a boys' night out.

0:42:270:42:30

-And the stories about the fun

-they had...

0:42:310:42:35

-..should be turned into a book.

0:42:350:42:38

-I remember having a photograph taken

-in Flint.

0:42:380:42:41

-On our way to the stage...

0:42:410:42:43

-..one of the lads

-put his foot in a geranium pot.

0:42:430:42:47

-He's the only man

-to have had his photo taken...

0:42:480:42:51

-..with his foot in a geranium pot.

0:42:510:42:54

-Those are the things you remember.

0:42:540:42:56

-The stories about Cantorion Gwalia

-are too numerous to mention.

0:42:560:43:01

-They sang Pedro The Fisherman.

0:43:020:43:04

-# Dah da-da-darra-darra

-dah-dah da-da #

0:43:040:43:07

-It's a jolly song but they have

-to whistle the last verse.

0:43:070:43:12

-They'd all had

-a couple of drinks...

0:43:120:43:15

-..and they couldn't whistle

-because they were laughing so much.

0:43:150:43:20

-We went to France

-to the Celtic Festival in Lorient.

0:43:210:43:26

-Rhys was determined to speak French.

0:43:260:43:29

-He did an introduction.

0:43:290:43:31

-"Mesdames et messieurs..."

-He had a big clap for that.

0:43:320:43:35

-"Teneur magnifique..."

-Another big clap.

0:43:360:43:39

-"Nom de plume..." Everyone

-was on the edge of their seat.

0:43:390:43:43

-.."Dai O'Rhea!"

0:43:430:43:45

-We were all standing there,

-trying not to laugh.

0:43:450:43:48

-But the bus driver

-was sitting at the back.

0:43:480:43:51

-He fell off his chair, laughing,

-as everyone else clapped.

0:43:520:43:56

-And poor Penri

-made his way to the stage to sing.

0:43:560:44:00

-Nobody could sing like Penri.

0:44:000:44:04

-So he began to sing.

0:44:040:44:06

-We had so much fun. But that wasn't

-the first time we'd been abroad.

0:44:060:44:10

-We used to say, Gwalia on tour.

0:44:110:44:13

-My secretary, Meuryn Ellis,

-received a phone call...

0:44:130:44:17

-..from a lady in Pwllheli...

0:44:170:44:20

-..asking if we were free

-for a week from 1 March.

0:44:200:44:25

-"Oh, yes," said Meuryn,

-"We've never been to Pwllheli."

0:44:250:44:31

-"Not Pwllheli," she said, "I'm

-talking about Lagos, Nigeria."

0:44:310:44:35

-So we went to Lagos, Nigeria.

0:44:360:44:38

-Seeing such wealth

-contrasted with so much poverty...

0:44:380:44:44

-..was astounding.

0:44:450:44:47

-Going out with Cantorion Gwalia

-was like one big party...

0:44:470:44:52

-..because each had

-their own personality...

0:44:520:44:55

-..and contribution to make.

0:44:560:44:58

-Some were quiet

-and hardly spoke at all...

0:44:580:45:01

-..but when they did,

-it was worth hearing.

0:45:010:45:04

-Being responsible for

-Cantorion Gwalia over 45 years...

0:45:040:45:08

-..has been incredibly important

-to me.

0:45:090:45:11

-And what if Rhys Jones had accepted

-that scholarship to Aberystwyth...

0:45:120:45:17

-..when he was just 16 years old?

0:45:170:45:20

-There would have been a huge void

-in the musical development...

0:45:210:45:26

-..of us as individuals in this area.

0:45:260:45:29

-And imagine the loss to the nation.

0:45:290:45:34

-He would have had

-a lot of television work...

0:45:340:45:37

-..and much more work as a conductor.

0:45:370:45:40

-He would definitely have had

-more work as a musician too.

0:45:400:45:43

-It's so ironic because Dad

-would have left Aberystwyth...

0:45:440:45:48

-..with a first class honours degree,

-without a doubt...

0:45:480:45:52

-..because his musical brain is huge.

0:45:520:45:55

-If I'd gone to university,

-I wouldn't have met Gwen...

0:45:550:46:00

-..Caryl and Dafydd

-wouldn't have been born...

0:46:000:46:03

-..and neither would

-the grandchildren.

0:46:030:46:06

-The way things worked out,

-I think I got the best deal.

0:46:060:46:11

-S4C Subtitles by Simian 04 Cyf.

0:48:030:48:05

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0:48:050:48:06

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