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Now on BBC News all the latest business news live from Singapore. | :00:00. | :00:15. | |
Steeling themselves for more bad news. The world steelmaker produces | :00:16. | :00:23. | |
Bale to stop the curve of production. And it is not the only | :00:24. | :00:28. | |
commodity that is heading south, with oil prices. Good morning Asia | :00:29. | :00:40. | |
and hello world. It is a Tuesday and I am glad that you could join us for | :00:41. | :00:43. | |
this edition of Asia Business Report. We start off with steel and | :00:44. | :00:48. | |
the world's major producers have failed to agree to measures that | :00:49. | :00:53. | |
will tackle global overproduction. It is cause a collapse in prices and | :00:54. | :00:56. | |
ministers and trade officials from over 30 countries met in Belgium to | :00:57. | :01:01. | |
tackle this issue. They concluded early that it had to be dealt with | :01:02. | :01:07. | |
in a swift and structural ways. What are the major sticking point. The | :01:08. | :01:15. | |
point of this day of talks was trying to agree an international | :01:16. | :01:19. | |
approach to tackling the crisis, which is affecting the steel | :01:20. | :01:24. | |
industry. Accommodation of overcapacity and falling demand has | :01:25. | :01:27. | |
caused prices to plummet and it has cost thousands of jobs across the | :01:28. | :01:31. | |
world. This is why representatives from 34 countries, between them, | :01:32. | :01:35. | |
represent more than 90% of the world's steel production and they've | :01:36. | :01:38. | |
met here in Brussels to seek a solution. There were hopes that they | :01:39. | :01:45. | |
would try to curb excess production. Things like limiting the role of | :01:46. | :01:49. | |
government in subsidising steelmaking facilities which | :01:50. | :01:51. | |
produced material beyond the market demand. But after a full day of | :01:52. | :01:56. | |
talks there is been no formal consensus and it is understood that | :01:57. | :01:58. | |
the Chinese delegation opposed any formal agreement. Officials from | :01:59. | :02:02. | |
China said that they recognise that this steel crisis was a global | :02:03. | :02:06. | |
problem which required a global solution. In China they were already | :02:07. | :02:11. | |
taking measures to curb excess production. The OECD's Deputy | :02:12. | :02:17. | |
Secretary General said they wanted more concrete measures but this was | :02:18. | :02:21. | |
a complex problem. The OECD will meet tomorrow to continue | :02:22. | :02:28. | |
discussion. The Chinese delegation has suggested that the mainland is | :02:29. | :02:31. | |
to blame for overproduction and the trade minister says that China may | :02:32. | :02:36. | |
be the world perfect largest producer but it is also the biggest | :02:37. | :02:40. | |
consumer. It as most of what the mainland produces is for the | :02:41. | :02:43. | |
domestic market and they have already been made to production | :02:44. | :02:54. | |
cuts. The Chinese government has a very firm resolve to deal with the | :02:55. | :02:58. | |
steel undercapacity challenge. We've already adopted powerful measures to | :02:59. | :03:01. | |
this and and I can say that we have already achieved good results. We | :03:02. | :03:07. | |
have already cut 90 million tons of production in the sector and the | :03:08. | :03:10. | |
government has set for the new target, according to which, in the | :03:11. | :03:15. | |
next five years we could reach capacity. That is only 10 million | :03:16. | :03:21. | |
times smaller than the total production capacity here in the | :03:22. | :03:24. | |
European Union. While still producing countries are blocking | :03:25. | :03:28. | |
head against the cuts, this world's second largest iron or or producer | :03:29. | :03:37. | |
are saying that the mines will produce between 330 -340 million | :03:38. | :03:47. | |
tons. That boasted an 11% hike in first-quarter shipments and | :03:48. | :03:50. | |
confirmed it is on track for a record 300 and in million tons in | :03:51. | :03:59. | |
2016. All prices have continued to fall when the world's leading | :04:00. | :04:02. | |
exporters failed to cut output. Will it continue? Earlier IRC is a senior | :04:03. | :04:09. | |
oil trader and said that it is not surprising that prices fell after | :04:10. | :04:13. | |
producers felt to produce an agreement. They could fall even | :04:14. | :04:18. | |
further. Generally when those expectations are met, we typically | :04:19. | :04:22. | |
see an unwind of the speculative position. We did see part of them | :04:23. | :04:27. | |
fall yesterday and that was primarily the reason for the big | :04:28. | :04:31. | |
sell-off. But they still labouring positions on the market that we | :04:32. | :04:34. | |
could lay their a further collapse. The bottom line is both that Russia | :04:35. | :04:40. | |
and Saudi Arabia, the main players in this week in negotiations, | :04:41. | :04:43. | |
running at near record levels already. That is correct. That was | :04:44. | :04:51. | |
on the trader 's minds as well. Would oil prices go to that specific | :04:52. | :04:56. | |
fact? Because it was particular high in production, it is unlikely that | :04:57. | :04:59. | |
the continuation of the oil rally was going to go forward. Bowl with | :05:00. | :05:05. | |
the depressed prices of oil, we just cannot blame the Saudi Arabians and | :05:06. | :05:10. | |
the negotiations have failed over the weekend. Those prices also fell | :05:11. | :05:13. | |
because of the production of the United States of Shell oil. Should | :05:14. | :05:19. | |
they have been included in the negotiations? That is a very sticky | :05:20. | :05:29. | |
point. I think it would be prudent to have the US capable of discussing | :05:30. | :05:32. | |
this difficult situation and bringing them on board because of | :05:33. | :05:36. | |
the geographic differences in the make-up differences of the countries | :05:37. | :05:40. | |
that produce Shell oil. It is of little bit difficult to get | :05:41. | :05:44. | |
everybody to the table. With no agreement between the Russians and | :05:45. | :05:47. | |
the Saudi Arabians, are negotiations over and done with? I think we're | :05:48. | :05:55. | |
going to continue hearing rhetoric that there is going to be some type | :05:56. | :05:59. | |
of agreement. I think based on that we're going to hear and see oil | :06:00. | :06:03. | |
prices confirmed over the short-term. Will not see huge | :06:04. | :06:07. | |
collapse in the price that there will be built at expectations that | :06:08. | :06:10. | |
some type of production freeze agreement and some other form... And | :06:11. | :06:16. | |
where is the floor of all prices down? I think that we can | :06:17. | :06:20. | |
conclusively say that they are 30 dollars. Despite the growing concern | :06:21. | :06:30. | |
for the appetite for making in Asia, and you survey has found that | :06:31. | :06:34. | |
there has been a shift in merger and acquisition strategy. In | :06:35. | :06:39. | |
Asia-Pacific companies prefer to buy locally with firms sticking to their | :06:40. | :06:42. | |
areas of expertise. Earlier I spoke with a man who was an expert based | :06:43. | :06:49. | |
in Beijing. She says that we could see more deals involving certain | :06:50. | :06:54. | |
company. Last year was a big deal for major deal. This year I expect | :06:55. | :07:01. | |
to see a continuation of deal flow but it will be a larger number of | :07:02. | :07:05. | |
deals and smaller deal sizes. Award is very interesting is that the | :07:06. | :07:08. | |
activity is centred around Asia-Pacific. Asia-Pacific is not | :07:09. | :07:14. | |
just consider to be an mergers and acquisition destination. We're | :07:15. | :07:18. | |
seeing Chinese bidders at the table, the continuation of Japanese, South | :07:19. | :07:23. | |
Koreans and as well as government companies in Malaysia and Singapore. | :07:24. | :07:27. | |
The identity of the bidder is changing and moving east. So which | :07:28. | :07:32. | |
particular sectors that these deals being made in? Globally we are | :07:33. | :07:38. | |
seeing it in the technology, energy and input of the sexes. -- | :07:39. | :07:50. | |
infrastructure sectors. It is interesting when you consider where | :07:51. | :07:55. | |
is the inspiration for the less than. It is a destination for | :07:56. | :08:13. | |
mergers and acquisitions. Last year more than a thousand mobile phones | :08:14. | :08:17. | |
were launched in India and the vast majority of those smartphones with | :08:18. | :08:22. | |
some costing as little as $50. India is one of the fastest growing | :08:23. | :08:26. | |
markets in the world and unsurprisingly this is attracting | :08:27. | :08:30. | |
manufacturers in droves. Had as a consumer choose a product when there | :08:31. | :08:31. | |
is so much choice? I look for the camera, and the front | :08:32. | :09:15. | |
camera. I will go for the features as opposed to the price. If it works | :09:16. | :09:19. | |
for the price I will definitely use it. | :09:20. | :09:41. | |
I think software is the real differentiator. And that is why the | :09:42. | :09:47. | |
whole philosophy of us being able to deliver a new phone experience every | :09:48. | :09:52. | |
month, by the means of software update is | :09:53. | :10:09. | |
And before we got here is a quick look at the market and as you can | :10:10. | :10:15. | |
see there are simply gains in the Asian indices which are up by 3.3%. | :10:16. | :10:23. | |
The hand saying index is about to open in 50 minutes time. This is | :10:24. | :10:31. | |
after the Dow Jones finished up for | :10:32. | :10:33. |