23/02/2016 BBC News at Ten


23/02/2016

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Tonight at Ten - the dispute involving thousands of junior

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They will stage a further three strikes in protest at the imposition

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As a doctor I will continue to oppose this contract

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that is dangerous for patients and I will not stop.

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The action could mean tens of thousands of cancelled

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operations, which ministers say is totally unnecessary.

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And the doctors' union is also seeking a judicial review

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David Cameron hits the road to sell his case for staying

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We'll create more livelihoods, we will see more investment,

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But a letter from some business leaders -

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warning of job losses if Britain leaves -

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Of course, there will be people who try to spread alarm and anxiety.

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One person has died and three are missing after a building

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collapsed at Didcot Power Station in Oxfordshire.

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A special report from India on the hundreds of women

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who are victims of acid attacks every year.

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And in tonight's Champion's League battle, Messi scores twice

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On BBC London: The innocent bystander murdered at a funeral -

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an inquest finds police were partly to blame.

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And a major hospital closes all wards to visitors

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The dispute involving thousands of junior doctors

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They've announced three further strikes in protest at the terms

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of the controversial new contract being imposed by ministers.

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The British Medical Association says it will also seek a judicial review

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But ministers say the strike action is completely unnecessary

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and will mean tens of thousands of cancelled operations,

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as our health editor, Hugh Pym, reports.

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It's the latest stage in a long and increasingly bitter dispute.

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Junior doctors in England have already staged two one-day strikes

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affecting routine and non-urgent care.

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They have announced another series of walkouts.

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The row is over a new contract and what that means for working

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After months of talks, negotiations stalled

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and the Health Secretary, Jeremy Hunt, said he would impose

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A couple of days of disruption, without causing anybody harm,

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is something that we don't want to do, but we are being forced

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So could there be several more days of action lasting several months?

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That's up to our union, the BMA, to decide.

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Ultimately, I know, as a doctor, I will continue to oppose this

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contract that is dangerous for patients and I will not stop.

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The planned strike dates announced by the BMA will involve 48-hour

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walkouts rather than 24 hours, as before.

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The first will run from 8am on Wednesday March 9th to 8am

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The second will be from 8am on Wednesday April 6th till the same

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And the third from Tuesday April 26th, again for 48 hours.

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As before, junior doctors won't provide routine care

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The BMA has taken its campaign to a new level by saying it'll come

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to High Court to seek judicial review of the Government's decision

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The BMA will allege that the Government failed to carry

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out an impact assessment required under equality legislation.

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But the Health Secretary, Jeremy Hunt, has said

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the new contract will reduce maximum working hours and see higher pay

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Sources indicated the BMA's legal move wasn't a surprise

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and the Government was confident in its position.

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In a statement, the Department of Health said, "Further strike

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action is completely unnecessary and will mean tens of thousands more

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patients face cancelled operations over a contract that was 90% agreed

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with the BMA and which senior NHS leaders have endorsed

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For now, the Government and the junior doctors seem as far

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There's no sign, at the moment, of talks beginning again

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and feelings are certainly running high.

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The latest on the junior doctors dispute with our health editor, Hugh

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Pym. Leaving the European Union

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would threaten jobs and put the UK economy at risk, according

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to a group of business leaders, including the heads of Marks

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Spencer, BT and Vodafone. Their warning was included

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in a letter published But those campaigning to leave

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the EU have pointed out that two-thirds of the top 100 listed

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companies in the UK - including Tesco and Sainsbury -

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did NOT back the letter. Our deputy political editor,

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James Landale, reports. Crowds of voters, jackets off,

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microphones on, jokes at the ready. It's great to be here

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in Slough where so many... This year, it's not his job

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that is on the line, but Britain's membership

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of the European Union, something that David Cameron thinks

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makes the UK stronger, We will create more jobs,

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we will create more livelihoods, we will see more investment,

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we will see more Because we're part,

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inside the European Union, of the biggest free trade,

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single market anywhere in the world. Today, almost 200 of Britain's

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biggest firms, including 36 on the FTSE 100 Index,

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published a letter warning that so-called Brexit would put

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the economy at risk, arguing that business needs

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unrestricted access We believe, they said,

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that leaving the EU would deter But two-thirds of FTSE firms didn't

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sign the letter, many keeping out of politics,

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others yet to make up their minds. Pro-Leave campaigners said that

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leaving the EU would mean less red tape, easier trade deals with non-EU

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countries, and just as much Does anybody seriously think

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that the French President is going to say to his feisty

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farmers, you can't sell your wine, you can't sell your cheese,

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you can't sell your butter But what we will be able to do

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is forge free trade deals His boss said the risks were real

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and firms were right to speak out. Isn't the era of business leaders

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telling the British people how This is not business leaders telling

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people how to vote. This is simply people running some

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of the largest businesses in our country that employ over

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a million people between them, saying this has real consequences

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for our country. One of the key arguments of this

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referendum will be the prosperity The problem for both sides is that

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businesses and economists don't all agree where the

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balance of risk lies. For big companies like O2,

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the EU gives them access to markets and labour that they claim

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Brexit would deny them. We benefit from scale,

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we benefit from the standardisation in the technologies,

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and that helps reduce our cost base and allows us to be more

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competitive in the UK. But many smaller companies,

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like this one in Dorset, say that the EU means red tape,

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that makes them less competitive. We are competing against

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the Americans, the Chinese, They don't have to jump through any

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of the hoops we have to jump Today, the Mayor of London

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was supporting the Queen and, once again, opposing

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the Prime Minister. Of course, there will be people

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who try to spread alarm, anxiety. We had the same thing

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when the decision came whether or not to join the euro and,

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indeed, 20 years ago, whether or not to leave the ERM,

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and both occasions all those same So David Cameron's placed

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the economy at the heart How you feel about it might

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depend on where you work. Our economics editor,

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Kamal Ahmed, is here. Are we in a position to say that

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majority of business opinion is going for or against at this stage?

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Not yet. Many politicians would love to be able to say businesses support

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being in the European Union, or being out of the European Union.

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Speaking to business leaders, the position is very, very nuanced, that

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is what is interesting about this debate. There are some hefty names

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on that letter. That letter, mainly orchestrated by Downing Street. But

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there are some big names saying that Britain should stay within the

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European Union. But a few health warnings, we could put on that. Some

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of those names are well-known supporters of the European Union,

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the chairman of British Aerospace, the Chief Executive of easyJet, the

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Chief Executive of BP, they have come out before and said we should

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back being in the European Union. Also, even though those businesses

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say it might be better broadly to be in the European Union, when you

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speak to them, they also say Britain is a big market and we still want to

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invest in Britain. The Chief Executive of Unilever, I spoke to

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him a couple of weeks ago, he is one of the signatories to the letter, he

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said that Britain was a big enough market for Unilever to stay in. So

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even though there is an argument about whether we should be in or

:10:11.:10:13.

out, those companies will still invest in the UK. As James said in

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his report, one final thought on this, for smaller businesses, they

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are often much more sceptical about the European Union. Many don't

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export to Europe at all. But they are affected by the red tape and

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bureaucracy they claim that Europe produces. And that they finally feel

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that, to the British Chambers of Commerce, it feels businesses are so

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split, that they are not going to campaign for or against the European

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Union. Thank you. Kamal Ahmed there, our Economics Editor.

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And you can find more detail, background and analysis

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about the referendum - and the all issues involved -

:10:51.:10:51.

One person is dead, three are missing and five are in hospital

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following the collapse of a building at Didcot Power Station in

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Emergency services declared a 'major incident' at the former coal-fired

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Didcot A plant, which closed in 2013 and was in the process

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Our correspondent, Duncan Kennedy, is there tonight.

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The whole area remains sealed off here tonight, as the investigation

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gets under way. One person confirmed dead, four in hospital, and three

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others still missing tonight. We have been watching rescue equipment

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arrive as part of that search operation. The power station itself

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was being prepared for demolition and although this incident today was

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not an explosion, something dramatically and tragically has gone

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wrong. This was the moment of collapse.

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Holy (BLEEP)... All caught by a man walking nearby. Wasn't expecting

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that. The force of what happened took the entire end of the building

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down. It was after 4.00pm when the structure collapsed in just a few

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seconds. Local people said it sounded like a huge blast. We were

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sat indoors, heard a loud explosion, I thought it was a train going past,

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but it was a weird noise for a train. Then we saw all this plume of

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smoke coming over and it was just, there were loads of it. Others

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living nearby also filmed the collapse. The plant was just a few

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hundred yards from homes. Sirens galore and they are going in as

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quick, they are going out as quick as they are coming in. I hope

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no-one's - I know they are seriously injured, but hopefully not too much.

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The emergency services tonight confirmed the casualties and say

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others are still missing. One person has been confirmed to have died at

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the incident. Meanwhile, four people have been taken to the John

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Radcliffe Hospital, two with serious injuries, two with minor injuries.

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There are also three people reported missing on the site at this time. My

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thoughts are with the families of those affected, particularly the

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loved ones who have died or are still missing. The power station had

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been undergoing demolition for months. This was a detonation last

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year. It's all because parts of the

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complex are being decommissioned after being in service since 1970.

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Npower say they are working with the demolition contractor to find out

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what happened today. And say this was not an explosion but a partial

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collapse. The search for those missing will continue throughout the

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night. Duncan Kennedy, BBC News, in Didcot.

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Pauline Cafferkey - the Scottish nurse who contracted

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Ebola in West Africa 14 months ago - has been admitted to hospital

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It's thought she originally contracted the virus from an item

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of protective clothing when she was volunteering in Sierra

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This afternoon she was placed in a specialist mobile incubator

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She's now receiving treatment at the Royal Free Hospital

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for what doctors describe as a 'late complication'.

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More than 100,000 migrants and refugees have already come

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to Europe by sea since the start of the year -

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more than ten times the number for January and February last year.

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Most of them came ashore on the Greek islands.

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The International Organisation for Migration says they've mainly

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come from countries affected by conflict, including Syria,

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The UN's refugee agency says problems are being made worse

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by those European countries which act unilaterally to stop

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From Greece, our correspondent, Danny Savage, sent this report.

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Crammed onto a rubber boat, singing to keep their spirits up,

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their first time at sea, no wonder this child looks scared.

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These Syrians paid ?500 each for a place on board.

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That's cheaper than recent times, perhaps that's why more than 110,000

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people have done this over the last six weeks.

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A short while later, this boat began to sink.

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Luckily for them, the Greek coast guard was there to rescue them.

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Are you expecting to go on a bus now?

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Those pictures were filmed by Immad Mansour, a 46-year-old

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He says Russian bombing forced him out of his country.

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They are knocked down to the ground by means

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Russian forces, air forces, do air strikes every day.

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He and his children arrived at Greece's newest migrant camp.

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It's only been open a day and it's already full.

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Over the last 24-hours, Greece has said it's prepared

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to take 50,000 more migrants, although it's debatable about how

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But of course, it wants to move these people on,

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and further north there are problems.

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At the border between Greece and Macedonia today

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Syrians and Iraqis can pass, but Afghans are being stopped.

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If we go back to Afghanistan, we're going to be killed.

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Measures further up the migrant trail to limit numbers passing

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through Austria are being blamed for this latest arbitrary decision

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The United Nations says it will lead to chaos and confusion along

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That's exactly what happened today, when Afghans cut through the border

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They are determined to keep moving onwards, undeterred by riot

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Now that spring has sprung in south eastern Europe,

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the numbers are unlikely to drop off.

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A new rush of refugees is anticipated.

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A brief look at some of the day's other news:

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The former England footballer, Adam Johnson, has denied that a fear

:17:34.:17:36.

of losing his career and his ?60,000 a week salary prevented an earlier

:17:37.:17:39.

admission of grooming and kissing a 15-year-old girl.

:17:40.:17:41.

The former Sunderland player denied four charges against him before

:17:42.:17:44.

admitting two of the offences on the first day of his trial.

:17:45.:17:47.

The case continues at Bradford Crown Court.

:17:48.:17:52.

The London Stock Exchange has confirmed merger talks

:17:53.:17:53.

Shares in the LSE soared 17% after it said it was in "detailed

:17:54.:18:02.

discussions" with the German company about a "merger of equals."

:18:03.:18:08.

It's the third time that the two companies have tried

:18:09.:18:10.

The confectionery giant, Mars, is recalling millions of chocolate

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bars from 55 countries, including Britain, after pieces

:18:18.:18:19.

of plastic were found in one of its products.

:18:20.:18:22.

The affected items were made in the Netherlands and they include

:18:23.:18:25.

President Obama has outlined his latest plan for closing

:18:26.:18:28.

the controversial Guantanamo Bay detention facility.

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Under the proposals, the remaining 91 detainees would be

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transferred to their home countries or to US prisons.

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Closing Guantanamo has been one of the President's long-term goals.

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Let's talk to our North America editor, Jon Sopel, in Washington.

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Time. The question is, Jon, is he going to achieve that goal? Well,

:18:45.:18:51.

Huw, if determination alone were enough to close Guantanamo Bay it

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would already been shut. It's not. Barack Obama when he was campaigning

:18:56.:18:59.

for this place eight years ago said it would be one of my first acts if

:19:00.:19:04.

elected to close it. Despite repeated efforts, they have failed.

:19:05.:19:08.

So if you like, this is a last roll of the dice. He said it would right

:19:09.:19:13.

an important wrong. With this plan, we have

:19:14.:19:19.

the opportunity finally to eliminate a terrorist propaganda tool,

:19:20.:19:22.

strengthen relationships with allies and partners and enhance our

:19:23.:19:23.

national security and, most importantly, uphold the values

:19:24.:19:26.

that align us as Americans. I'm absolutely committed

:19:27.:19:28.

to closing the detention As you said, 91 detainees left in

:19:29.:19:37.

Guantanamo Bay. 35 of those will go to other countries around the world.

:19:38.:19:40.

The rest would come to the US mainland. That, in a sense, if you

:19:41.:19:45.

like is the problem. That's not that different from previous proposals

:19:46.:19:48.

from Barack Obama. Add to that, this is an election year and there is a

:19:49.:19:52.

heightened fear about terrorism. You're not going to find long queues

:19:53.:19:56.

of Congress men and women saying - you know what, I'll have these

:19:57.:20:01.

people in my electoral district. Barack Obama, when he was making his

:20:02.:20:06.

statement today, said, "these proposals deserve a fair hearing. "

:20:07.:20:11.

I thought in him saying that was him almost saying, I say this to you

:20:12.:20:17.

more in hope than expectation. Jon, many thanks, again, Jon Sopel there

:20:18.:20:18.

for us in Washington. Every year, hundreds of Indian women

:20:19.:20:26.

are victims of acid attacks and reported incidents

:20:27.:20:28.

are on the increase. Very often, men throw acid at women

:20:29.:20:30.

who reject their marriage offers or attempts to start

:20:31.:20:33.

sexual relationships. The victims are frequently shunned

:20:34.:20:34.

by their own communities or even But one charity has devised

:20:35.:20:37.

a strategy to help survivors regain their confidence

:20:38.:20:46.

and try to rebuild their lives. Our global affairs correspondent,

:20:47.:20:48.

Naomi Grimley, went to the Indian Faces scarred irreversibly,

:20:49.:20:51.

lives changed forever But these women are very much

:20:52.:20:55.

survivors, not victims, and part of their recovery process

:20:56.:21:01.

is to tell their stories In the shadow of the Taj Mahal

:21:02.:21:04.

they found a sanctuary of normality in Sheroes cafe, set

:21:05.:21:15.

up by a local charity. Like any other waitresses,

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they take orders from tables and chat to the steady

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stream of backpackers Rani, who's 20,

:21:27.:21:29.

is the newest arrival. The story of her attack,

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which left her blind, TRANSLATION: There was

:21:40.:21:41.

a boy, he loved me. It was one-sided love and he used

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to follow me around. One day he accosted me in the street

:21:49.:21:51.

and tried to force himself on me. That made him angry, so after a few

:21:52.:21:55.

days he attacked me with acid. They wanted me to agree to that man

:21:56.:22:00.

and let him do as he pleased, but I didn't want to be involved

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in the trappings of love Rani says the women at the cafe have

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given her the strength and support Working here at Sheroes isn't just

:22:11.:22:18.

about earning a living, it's also about regaining a life

:22:19.:22:25.

and because many of the women here were scarred when they were very,

:22:26.:22:31.

very young rediscovering their confidence is part

:22:32.:22:34.

of the key to survival. These women have already

:22:35.:22:40.

become local celebrities. Here they're filming a video

:22:41.:22:42.

for the cafe website. Dolly was just 12 when she was

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attacked, yet another case She recalls the moment she first

:22:48.:22:50.

saw her face. TRANSLATION: After seeing the mirror

:22:51.:22:56.

I cried and howled I said things like, "my face has

:22:57.:23:00.

been ruined" and "it would have been better if I had died,

:23:01.:23:10.

why did you save me?" But my mother told me that

:23:11.:23:13.

I'm still beautiful. I like that I have

:23:14.:23:17.

job here at Sheroes. I like that my parents feel proud

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of my work and in the fact that I'm As evening falls, Dolly

:23:29.:23:32.

and her colleague chat and laugh about the places they'd like to go

:23:33.:23:37.

and the things they want to do. Their advice to other women who've

:23:38.:23:43.

been scarred is to try Disfigured once, yes,

:23:44.:23:45.

but empowered now, too. You can learn more about the women

:23:46.:23:50.

in that report and about acid attacks around the world

:23:51.:24:01.

in a special report on our website. Have a look at that section of the

:24:02.:24:16.

website with the reports and background there.

:24:17.:24:22.

It's taken nearly a year of negotiations, but an agreement

:24:23.:24:24.

has finally been reached between the Scottish Government

:24:25.:24:26.

and the Treasury over future levels of Scottish spending.

:24:27.:24:29.

It's thought that there'll be no automatic cuts to Scotland's budget,

:24:30.:24:31.

arising from the devolved financial powers, for a period of five years.

:24:32.:24:34.

Our Scotland editor, Sarah Smith, is at Holyrood for us now.

:24:35.:24:37.

Sarah, what does this deal mean for Scotland?

:24:38.:24:41.

This deal means that the powers that had been promised to the Scottish

:24:42.:24:47.

Parliament can now be delivered. Principally the power to set and

:24:48.:24:51.

raise all income tax rates here in Scotland. Ministers had been arguing

:24:52.:24:55.

for months, as you say, over how then to adjust the block grant that

:24:56.:24:59.

Scotland receives from Westminster once the Holyrood Parliament starts

:25:00.:25:03.

raising more of its own revenue. The SNP have been complaining that some

:25:04.:25:06.

of the proposals from the Treasury could have cost Scotland as much as

:25:07.:25:11.

?7 billion. But today, after a direct phone call between the First

:25:12.:25:15.

Minister, Nicola Sturgeon, and the Chancellor, George Osborne, they did

:25:16.:25:19.

manage to do a deal. It's an agreement that Nicola sturnlon say

:25:20.:25:25.

also not cost Scotland a What is your penny. Understanding of the

:25:26.:25:30.

financial impact on the rest of the UK? Well, George Osborne says that

:25:31.:25:34.

this deal is fair to taxpayers across the whole of the UK. That was

:25:35.:25:42.

the Treasury's main emphasis on this, taxpayer fairness had to be at

:25:43.:25:46.

the heart of the deal. It's obvious from what was going on the Treasury

:25:47.:25:50.

would have liked to trim the block grant if they could. It was

:25:51.:25:53.

important to get the deal done. They want to move on the argument in

:25:54.:25:56.

Scotland. Stop the political argument here being about what

:25:57.:26:00.

powers the Scottish Parliament should, and force the parties here

:26:01.:26:03.

to talk about how they are going to use those tax raising powers. We are

:26:04.:26:06.

going into Scottish elections in May. All the main parties will have

:26:07.:26:12.

to set out proposals for what they will do now they have the power to

:26:13.:26:15.

set income tax rates here in Scotland. Our Scotland editor there,

:26:16.:26:18.

Sarah Smith. Football, and Arsenal have

:26:19.:26:24.

been hosting Barcelona in their Champions League last-16,

:26:25.:26:26.

first leg showdown. Barcelona have not lost for 32

:26:27.:26:45.

games. Our sports correspondent, Andy Swiss, was at the Emirates

:26:46.:26:50.

Stadium to see if Arsenal could bring their unbeaten run to an end.

:26:51.:26:55.

They're the fans for whom winning has become a way of life.

:26:56.:26:59.

Barcelona supporters in suitably bullish mood.

:27:00.:27:02.

While Arsenal's, well, it was a night when they just had

:27:03.:27:06.

A chance to watch the best in the business.

:27:07.:27:10.

Indeed, Lionel Messi and Luis Suarez have scored more goals

:27:11.:27:12.

than the entire Arsenal squad this season, but it was the Gunners that

:27:13.:27:15.

Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain should have put them ahead,

:27:16.:27:18.

Well, on the stroke of half-time, it so nearly did.

:27:19.:27:20.

Suarez heading just inches wide, agony for him, relief for Arsenal,

:27:21.:27:23.

After it, the chances flowed for both teams,

:27:24.:27:26.

Neymar at one end, Olivier Giroud at the other.

:27:27.:27:28.

Arsenal were holding their own but, with 20 minutes left,

:27:29.:27:31.

all their hard work was brutally, brilliantly undone.

:27:32.:27:33.

Barcelona broke, the ball found its way to Messi

:27:34.:27:35.

Celebration on one side, frustration on the other,

:27:36.:27:38.

Just second after coming on, Mathieu Flamini brought down Messi,

:27:39.:27:44.

who picked himself up and coolly made it two.

:27:45.:27:47.

What was already a daunting task for Arsenal now looks more

:27:48.:27:50.

Barcelona unbeaten since the start of October. An incredible record. As

:27:51.:28:04.

for Arsenal, well, they they had their chances. Unless they can

:28:05.:28:08.

produce a second leg miracle, their Champions League hopes would seem to

:28:09.:28:13.

be over. Huw. Andy, thank you very much, once again. Andy Swiss there

:28:14.:28:16.

for us at the Emirates. Bristol Zoo has entered the record

:28:17.:28:24.

books following the first successful gorilla birth by Caesarian section

:28:25.:28:27.

anywhere in the United Kingdom. The procedure, which is relatively

:28:28.:28:29.

rare worldwide, was delivered after its mother showed symptoms

:28:30.:28:31.

of a life-threatening condition. The procedure was carried out

:28:32.:28:33.

by a gynaecologist whose experience, until last week at any

:28:34.:28:43.

rate, was wholly based Our correspondent,

:28:44.:28:45.

Jon Kay, has the story. He's delivered hundreds of babies

:28:46.:28:48.

but, for Professor David Cahill, Lying on the operating table,

:28:49.:28:51.

a pregnant 100 kilo gorilla whose It was a little bit

:28:52.:28:54.

thinking - really? After quickly reading up

:28:55.:28:57.

on the anatomy of apes he began an emergency Caesarean,

:28:58.:29:02.

the mother and baby here were rather hairier than the human beings

:29:03.:29:04.

he normally deals with, This is the tiny newborn,

:29:05.:29:08.

who hasn't been given a name yet. The Professor Says the three-hour

:29:09.:29:15.

operation was remarkably similar to his day job at the local

:29:16.:29:22.

maternity hospital. The tissues are very much the same

:29:23.:29:26.

and the various layers of muscle and other strong tissues you have

:29:27.:29:29.

to cut through to get So the whole thing was weirdly

:29:30.:29:32.

familiar, but very strange. Professor Cahill had been on standby

:29:33.:29:37.

to help the zoo's vet, What's it like holding a baby

:29:38.:29:40.

gorilla that you've delivered? I mean, I've held lots of babies,

:29:41.:29:47.

but this one was quite special because, even though it's quite

:29:48.:29:55.

small, it was doing all the things you'd expect a gorilla to do,

:29:56.:29:58.

in terms of holding onto you. It looked at me with those kind

:29:59.:30:01.

of weird eyes that it's got The young female struggled

:30:02.:30:04.

to breathe for a while and need emergency resuscitation but,

:30:05.:30:08.

11 days on, she's feeding well and putting on weight

:30:09.:30:10.

and her mum is also recovering. It could be months before the baby

:30:11.:30:12.

gorilla is old enough and strong enough to be introduced

:30:13.:30:17.

to the rest of the family here. When that happens, the zoo says

:30:18.:30:20.

it'll have to be done very Tonight, some new pictures

:30:21.:30:23.

of the baby being hand reared away While she's waiting to go back

:30:24.:30:29.

to her mother, she has a toy gorilla Heefr's Evan. Tonight, we are

:30:30.:30:53.

reporting from Calais and a new phase in the life of the migrants

:30:54.:30:57.

there, many now being told to move. We will hear from the French

:30:58.:31:00.

Ambassador on whether there is any plan to solve the problem. Join me

:31:01.:31:07.

now on BBC Two, 11.00pm in Scotland. That's Evan with Newsnight. Here on

:31:08.:31:10.

BBC One it's time for the news

:31:11.:31:11.

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