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Good morning and welcome. We have live coverage from the Commons now, | :00:00. | :00:13. | |
the main business today is the detailed debate on the Enterprise | :00:14. | :00:18. | |
Bill which aims at reducing ?10 billion of regulation from | :00:19. | :00:21. | |
businesses. The debate will also cover plans for privatising the | :00:22. | :00:24. | |
green investment bank. Later today there is a backbench motion marking | :00:25. | :00:31. | |
international Women's Day. Don't forget to join me for a round-up at | :00:32. | :00:35. | |
11pm. But first it is justice questions. | :00:36. | :00:41. | |
With permission, Mr Speaker, I will take questions one, four and nine | :00:42. | :00:48. | |
together. The Justice Secretary and Home Secretary have regular meetings | :00:49. | :00:53. | |
where they discuss progress in removing foreign national offenders | :00:54. | :00:55. | |
from UK prisons and it remains a top priority for both departments. In | :00:56. | :01:01. | |
London we welcome people who come here to be students, tourists or add | :01:02. | :01:07. | |
to the economy but not those people who commit crime. What more can my | :01:08. | :01:12. | |
honourable friend do to ensure that with 40% of crime in London being | :01:13. | :01:16. | |
committed by foreign nationals, those that are responsible or | :01:17. | :01:19. | |
deported at the end of their sentences and not allowed back? The | :01:20. | :01:25. | |
number of foreign national offenders in the prison publishing is down by | :01:26. | :01:33. | |
1240 between June, 2010 and December, 2015. But he is right that | :01:34. | :01:36. | |
we strive to do better and further action is being taken. We have | :01:37. | :01:41. | |
introduced a new clause in the policing and crime bill that | :01:42. | :01:46. | |
requires defendants to state their nationality, that is an important | :01:47. | :01:51. | |
tool backed up and it will help us and remove even more FNOs. Does my | :01:52. | :02:02. | |
honourable friend agree that it is totally unacceptable for the British | :02:03. | :02:07. | |
taxpayer to be paying for foreign criminals. We have a range of | :02:08. | :02:12. | |
existing measures, the early release scheme allows for the removal of | :02:13. | :02:16. | |
foreign national offenders early. We remove around 1800 prisoners per | :02:17. | :02:22. | |
year under that scheme. There are also prisoner transfer agreement | :02:23. | :02:26. | |
said overall 29,000 FNOs have been removed between 2010 and 2015. What | :02:27. | :02:39. | |
efforts are made to ensure that those EU National foreign offenders | :02:40. | :02:45. | |
who are returns to their countries are banned from returning to the | :02:46. | :02:50. | |
United Kingdom or is that sort of sensible precaution not possible | :02:51. | :02:53. | |
while we are a member of the European Union? He makes what I say | :02:54. | :03:01. | |
is regrettable but powerful by. We try to exercise the powers that we | :03:02. | :03:05. | |
have as strenuously and vigorously as is possible. My constituent was | :03:06. | :03:16. | |
stabbed by a criminal who was given an indefinite order and in my view | :03:17. | :03:21. | |
he should be deported. If I write to the Minister will he look to this | :03:22. | :03:25. | |
case to see that justice is done for my constituent? Those kinds of cases | :03:26. | :03:31. | |
are very serious and dramatic and I am very sympathetic. Please do feel | :03:32. | :03:35. | |
free to write to me. What I would say to members on this side of the | :03:36. | :03:39. | |
house, this is an area where on the substance we can elicit as much | :03:40. | :03:43. | |
support across the house as possible. He will know that 25% of | :03:44. | :03:52. | |
the foreign national offenders in our prisons come from three | :03:53. | :03:55. | |
countries, Ireland, Poland and Romania. What is the reluctance of | :03:56. | :04:01. | |
other EU countries to take back their own citizens who have been | :04:02. | :04:08. | |
committing crimes in our country? We try through our prisoner transfer | :04:09. | :04:12. | |
agreement and residual national powers to exercise those powers as | :04:13. | :04:15. | |
robustness possible to remove as many people as possible. He will | :04:16. | :04:19. | |
know that as a result of the free movement rules but also as a result | :04:20. | :04:23. | |
of the Human Rights Act which is in fairness separate but albeit | :04:24. | :04:28. | |
related, that there are restrictions. As I said, when it | :04:29. | :04:31. | |
comes to looking at human rights reform I hope sensible people with | :04:32. | :04:37. | |
experience will look very carefully at the substance and not just take | :04:38. | :04:43. | |
the purely political stance. When the government signed a compulsory | :04:44. | :04:49. | |
transfer agreement with Albania, then prisons minister said he | :04:50. | :04:52. | |
thought this would be the first of many. How many have they been since | :04:53. | :04:57. | |
then and how is the arrangement going? I can say that we have over | :04:58. | :05:04. | |
100 bilateral prison or transfer agreements. And if he wishes I can | :05:05. | :05:10. | |
write to him in nation to the particular numbers with Albania in | :05:11. | :05:15. | |
June course. Would the Minister -- in due course. Would the Minister | :05:16. | :05:20. | |
agree that the deportation of FNOs is in some cases inhibited by the | :05:21. | :05:23. | |
operation of the Human Rights Act and if so could the Minister of | :05:24. | :05:29. | |
State house with plans to repeal it? My honourable friend is absolutely | :05:30. | :05:32. | |
right and one of the specific issues we want to look at is the scope to | :05:33. | :05:37. | |
which our bill of rights can facilitate the removal of serious | :05:38. | :05:40. | |
offenders, particularly when they have relied on their rather elastic, | :05:41. | :05:45. | |
Opec, ever expanding rights under Article eight, which has been made | :05:46. | :05:50. | |
even more difficult because of the Human Rights Act. -- opaque. There | :05:51. | :05:58. | |
are many convicted criminals in our prisons who after committing crimes | :05:59. | :06:03. | |
in the UK fled the UK and then returned here to face justice next | :06:04. | :06:06. | |
to the European arrest warrant. Can the Justice Secretary went to the | :06:07. | :06:10. | |
house how the interests of victims of crime can be protected if we | :06:11. | :06:14. | |
leave European Union and as a result the scope of the European arrest | :06:15. | :06:19. | |
warrant that you mark I think she is slightly confused about the | :06:20. | :06:22. | |
difference between an expedition and deportation. As a result of European | :06:23. | :06:27. | |
law it has become harder and harder to deport foreign national offenders | :06:28. | :06:31. | |
but easier and easier to have fast track extradition of innocent | :06:32. | :06:34. | |
British citizens. I think that balance is something that should be | :06:35. | :06:35. | |
addressed. Number two, Mr Speaker. Justice | :06:36. | :06:50. | |
Secretary Mr Michael Gove. Thank you very much and can I through you | :06:51. | :06:57. | |
apologise to the house, half of my Minister of State who is unavoidably | :06:58. | :07:01. | |
detained in Bristol on the poor mental business. We work closely | :07:02. | :07:04. | |
with interest to make sure young people serving custodial sentences | :07:05. | :07:09. | |
have access to comprehensive mental health provision. And Charlie Taylor | :07:10. | :07:12. | |
is looking at ways to improve the provision of mental health care for | :07:13. | :07:18. | |
children and young people. I thank my right honourable friend but will | :07:19. | :07:23. | |
he consider making mental health and substance misuse treatment one in | :07:24. | :07:27. | |
the new prison league tables he is looking to take forward? My | :07:28. | :07:31. | |
honourable friend makes a characteristically acute point. Up | :07:32. | :07:39. | |
to 70% of prisoners are according to academic research likely to have had | :07:40. | :07:43. | |
a mental health problem, often related to drink or drug abuse. | :07:44. | :07:47. | |
Before doing everything possible to assure that appropriate therapy and | :07:48. | :07:50. | |
rehabilitation activity is available to those prisoners is in all our | :07:51. | :07:58. | |
interests. What steps is the Secretary of State taking to ensure | :07:59. | :08:03. | |
young people in custody are given adequate safe time outside to | :08:04. | :08:07. | |
protect and safeguard their mental health? The honourable lady makes a | :08:08. | :08:14. | |
very good point and one of the tasks I have set Charlie Taylor is to make | :08:15. | :08:21. | |
sure that the purposeful activity, education, and also sporting | :08:22. | :08:24. | |
activity and time outside, are part of the regime that all young | :08:25. | :08:28. | |
offenders who happen to be in custody are capable of enjoying. | :08:29. | :08:35. | |
What assessment has been made of the impact on prison on mental health | :08:36. | :08:39. | |
and rehabilitation by making sure prisoners serve their sentences as | :08:40. | :08:43. | |
close as possible to family homes? It is a important to ensure that | :08:44. | :08:48. | |
families have access to prisoners, sometimes that is of course | :08:49. | :08:53. | |
facilitated by the prison or the secure training centre being close | :08:54. | :08:57. | |
to the families. There are other ways even if families are | :08:58. | :09:00. | |
geographically distant that we can work to insure they have effective | :09:01. | :09:05. | |
access to their loved ones. Mr Speaker, six weeks ago when the last | :09:06. | :09:11. | |
justice questions I asked how many fines chief arrest -- G4S had | :09:12. | :09:21. | |
received and I have yet to receive a letter from the honourable member | :09:22. | :09:25. | |
and still nothing. It beggars belief this information is not immediately | :09:26. | :09:30. | |
available to ministers on a contract of this size. There is a question | :09:31. | :09:35. | |
about what internal row is going on in the Department about the delay of | :09:36. | :09:38. | |
this information? I can only apologise through you, she has been | :09:39. | :09:43. | |
persistent and it is an important issue and I'm truly sorry she has | :09:44. | :09:47. | |
received an answer. She will of course be aware that G4S have said | :09:48. | :09:53. | |
they want event so is from the illustration of secure training | :09:54. | :09:57. | |
centres for young people. But it is important that there is full | :09:58. | :10:00. | |
accountability for how public money is spent and how these organisations | :10:01. | :10:04. | |
have operated and I will make sure reply comes to her as soon as | :10:05. | :10:13. | |
possible. Mr Speaker, we know that many of the young people in secure | :10:14. | :10:18. | |
training centres have serious mental health problems and their four | :10:19. | :10:21. | |
require specialist support. This is certainly the case in Medway. We | :10:22. | :10:28. | |
understand that G4S have decided to end their contract at Medway and at | :10:29. | :10:33. | |
another training centre. However I was surprised to learn that they are | :10:34. | :10:37. | |
able to sell the contract to other private companies. There is an | :10:38. | :10:43. | |
acknowledgement that G4S have an appalling record and is in the fact | :10:44. | :10:47. | |
the government is allowing the De Silva contract rewarding their | :10:48. | :10:52. | |
failure? Absolutely not. It is responsibly do to ensure their | :10:53. | :10:56. | |
children in secure training centres are kept in circumstances which are | :10:57. | :11:01. | |
decent and supportive and enable them to have an opportunity to | :11:02. | :11:04. | |
reintegrate into society and it is as a result of youth Justice board | :11:05. | :11:08. | |
monitoring that I set up and have put in place and as a result of the | :11:09. | :11:11. | |
wider work that Charlie Taylor has taken forward that we are monitoring | :11:12. | :11:16. | |
very carefully the health and welfare of children in all of our | :11:17. | :11:21. | |
secure training centres. And it will be the case that my department will | :11:22. | :11:26. | |
have the ability to scrutinise any other organisation takes over the | :11:27. | :11:28. | |
running of the secure training centres in order to ensure that | :11:29. | :11:31. | |
children are kept safe. Question three. The honourable gentleman will | :11:32. | :11:40. | |
be aware that on 19 February the Prime Minister said outgoing | :11:41. | :11:42. | |
government position on remaining in the European Union. | :11:43. | :11:47. | |
The former head of the Association of Chief Police Officers says that | :11:48. | :11:53. | |
leaving the EU would increase the risk of terrorism and would mean | :11:54. | :11:58. | |
Britain would become a safe haven for criminals. I am sure the | :11:59. | :12:03. | |
Minister agrees but perhaps he can explain to the house why the Justice | :12:04. | :12:07. | |
Secretary is so keen to ignore this advice from such a well-respected | :12:08. | :12:11. | |
authority and to take such a risk with public safety? | :12:12. | :12:16. | |
May I make it clear to the honourable gentleman, the governor's | :12:17. | :12:23. | |
decision as we would be better off in the European Union, better off | :12:24. | :12:28. | |
and secure. And the deal the Prime Minister struck when he came back | :12:29. | :12:33. | |
from Brussels achieve those objectives. England and Wales have | :12:34. | :12:37. | |
by far the largest law firms in Europe and provide by far the | :12:38. | :12:43. | |
largest legal services market in Europe, 1.5% of GDP. Does my right | :12:44. | :12:46. | |
honourable friend not agree with most commercial law firms and the | :12:47. | :12:52. | |
Law Society that up to 1.7 billion of annual output could be lost | :12:53. | :12:58. | |
through Brexit. We have one of the best legal sectors in the world, we | :12:59. | :13:02. | |
are thriving both within the European Union and outside the | :13:03. | :13:04. | |
European Union. Whatever the decision on the 23rd of June, I am | :13:05. | :13:09. | |
confident our legal sector will continue to thrive. Mr Andrew | :13:10. | :13:16. | |
Gwynne. Given an assessment in terms of the impact of legal services will | :13:17. | :13:21. | |
have been made by his department, civil servants, does he think it is | :13:22. | :13:25. | |
fair, right and proper that his colleague the Justice Secretary is | :13:26. | :13:31. | |
denied from seeing that paperwork? As I said earlier on, the governor's | :13:32. | :13:35. | |
position is very clear. The position is we would be better off in the | :13:36. | :13:40. | |
European Union. In terms of any potential disagreements, may I just | :13:41. | :13:45. | |
gently say to the members upset, it is somewhat rich they should be | :13:46. | :13:49. | |
engaging in conversation they are given the unity they have in their | :13:50. | :13:53. | |
own party. I'm prepared to put a substantial bet with any member of | :13:54. | :13:58. | |
the opposite side that tomorrow, in 24-hour is when we have PMQ 's, the | :13:59. | :14:07. | |
Right Dushmantha Chameera right honourable gentleman the primary | :14:08. | :14:11. | |
store receive will be greater. Can I invite my right honourable friend to | :14:12. | :14:19. | |
say how he would spend the money we would save by leaving the European | :14:20. | :14:23. | |
Union and confirmed there would be a big saving in translation services, | :14:24. | :14:27. | |
which are currently being expended on foreign national offenders? The | :14:28. | :14:33. | |
honourable gentleman makes his point as robustly as he always does. May I | :14:34. | :14:37. | |
just say, the Government position is we would be better in the European | :14:38. | :14:40. | |
Union and Patsy might wish to reflect on the 3 million odd jobs we | :14:41. | :14:47. | |
secured and which are linked to our entry in the European Union. | :14:48. | :14:53. | |
It must have been tricky for you to answer this question. According to | :14:54. | :14:58. | |
the Spectator the Secretary of State has three ministers in and three for | :14:59. | :15:02. | |
out, a perfect mimic of the Conservative Party. We were promised | :15:03. | :15:11. | |
a British human rights Bill last year, a consultation on the European | :15:12. | :15:15. | |
Human Rights Act and then a sovereignty Bill last year. Are we | :15:16. | :15:19. | |
going to get anything before the Secretary of State moves on at -- | :15:20. | :15:26. | |
the end of June, whatever it sooner? He will know as a seasoned | :15:27. | :15:30. | |
politician that timetables are dealt with in the usual way, with the | :15:31. | :15:39. | |
usual channels. Michael Tomlinson. Mr Speaker, with your permission I | :15:40. | :15:44. | |
will answer this with questions 12, 13 and 18. Before I do I hope you | :15:45. | :15:49. | |
will allow me to express on behalf of the whole house the disgust at | :15:50. | :15:53. | |
the attempted murder of a prison officer in Belfast on Friday. I'm | :15:54. | :15:57. | |
sure prison officers throughout the United Kingdom will join us in | :15:58. | :16:01. | |
wishing him a full recovery from his injuries. | :16:02. | :16:04. | |
Mr Speaker, I meet regularly with businesses and trade bodies about | :16:05. | :16:10. | |
what happens to offenders on release. I am keen to encourage all | :16:11. | :16:19. | |
employers to ban the pox when recruiting. I would like to | :16:20. | :16:24. | |
associate myself with the minister's remarks. With the reoffending rates | :16:25. | :16:30. | |
of those who leave prison and secure employment, the evidence shows that | :16:31. | :16:34. | |
less than half reoffend, compared to those who don't secure employment. | :16:35. | :16:39. | |
Will the Minister support projects such As the excellent footprints | :16:40. | :16:43. | |
project in Dorset which supports and mentors with its team of volunteers, | :16:44. | :16:46. | |
and will he ensure these projects have a clear and transparent process | :16:47. | :16:53. | |
of referrals from the new CRCs? I warmly commend the important work | :16:54. | :16:58. | |
that Footprints are doing in Dorset. I want to see greater use of the | :16:59. | :17:03. | |
voluntary sector and an increased focus on offender employment. The | :17:04. | :17:08. | |
points I made to CRC leaders only last week. | :17:09. | :17:15. | |
Mr Speaker, I also associate myself, as a member of the Northern Ireland | :17:16. | :17:18. | |
select committee, with those comments he made as well. Can I ask | :17:19. | :17:23. | |
how we can ensure that prisoners to become institutionalised? By seeing | :17:24. | :17:29. | |
prisons as a safe haven, as opposed to rebuilding their lives once they | :17:30. | :17:34. | |
have been released? My honourable friend raises a very | :17:35. | :17:38. | |
important point. We need to support prisoners to take responsibility for | :17:39. | :17:42. | |
their lives and that very much includes supporting them in pursuing | :17:43. | :17:47. | |
legal work to support their families. I believe the Prime | :17:48. | :17:52. | |
Minister's announcement that we will now measure employment outcomes for | :17:53. | :17:54. | |
prisoners will drive further progress in that area. Mr McIntosh. | :17:55. | :17:59. | |
Would my right honourable friend join me in giving praise for the | :18:00. | :18:06. | |
work helping ex-offenders, homeless people, those with substance | :18:07. | :18:11. | |
dependencies and vulnerable young people to get training and | :18:12. | :18:20. | |
employment in the sector? I do welcome the work of good well | :18:21. | :18:23. | |
solutions. But the truth is, we don't just have labour shortages in | :18:24. | :18:28. | |
the logistics area but in construction, engineering, catering | :18:29. | :18:32. | |
and many other areas, which is why I am very ambitious to increase | :18:33. | :18:39. | |
offender employment. The key to rehabilitation is employment and the | :18:40. | :18:43. | |
key to employment is training. Could my right honourable friend the | :18:44. | :18:46. | |
Minister say what the department is doing to encourage all employers to | :18:47. | :18:49. | |
take some interesting training inside prisons, to help offenders? | :18:50. | :18:56. | |
Yet again my honourable friend makes a very important point indeed. The | :18:57. | :19:04. | |
model I like best is that of Halfords and academies which offer | :19:05. | :19:08. | |
demanding work and training in prison with the job and ongoing | :19:09. | :19:13. | |
support in release -- on release. It works, I call it the gold standard, | :19:14. | :19:22. | |
and Clinks graduates are working at some of London's best hotels. Can my | :19:23. | :19:28. | |
behalf on this half of the House associate myself with the remarks | :19:29. | :19:31. | |
the Minister has made about the prison officer who was so severely | :19:32. | :19:35. | |
wounded in Northern Ireland. However, while we hear from the | :19:36. | :19:40. | |
Minister a commitment to education and employment for prisoners, surely | :19:41. | :19:44. | |
he is also aware that the shortage of prison officers is leading to | :19:45. | :19:50. | |
many prisoners being locked in their cells for long periods and unable to | :19:51. | :19:54. | |
access education and training opportunities. Will he commission a | :19:55. | :19:58. | |
report from within the department on the impact of staffing shortages on | :19:59. | :20:05. | |
prisoner education implement less money best way of ensuring some one | :20:06. | :20:10. | |
doesn't reoffend is to get them in a job? | :20:11. | :20:13. | |
The honourable lady makes a valid point. The good news is I can tell | :20:14. | :20:19. | |
her last year we appointed 2250 prison officers. That is a net | :20:20. | :20:23. | |
increase of 440. We are going to carry on recruiting the prison | :20:24. | :20:33. | |
officers we need. Employment is the single biggest | :20:34. | :20:39. | |
factor that prevents reoffending. I remind the House of the excellent | :20:40. | :20:42. | |
changes made under the Coalition Government in 2012. Could the | :20:43. | :20:45. | |
Minister update the House what crusty Park mental work there is | :20:46. | :20:49. | |
question that this is an issue that has to start within the prison | :20:50. | :20:53. | |
system but also to continue afterwards. -- crossed departmental. | :20:54. | :21:01. | |
There is a very good work across the parties. I have had the most | :21:02. | :21:08. | |
outstanding help from the implement Minister, who has been extremely | :21:09. | :21:11. | |
supportive. We have had lots of practical help from DWP, the | :21:12. | :21:17. | |
construction industry training organisations, sending a bus in so | :21:18. | :21:24. | |
prisoners can complete their CSS cards, so they can use that when | :21:25. | :21:29. | |
they get out on release. Ms Abrahams. Following on from my | :21:30. | :21:35. | |
honourable friend's question, what is the Minister's assessment of the | :21:36. | :21:40. | |
impact of overcrowding on the impact of education for offenders? What I | :21:41. | :21:46. | |
can say to the honourable lady is we are building a prison state purpose. | :21:47. | :21:51. | |
The Chancellor has given us ?1.3 billion to build nine new prisons. | :21:52. | :21:56. | |
We are opening two Newhouse blocks, and about to open a prison next | :21:57. | :22:03. | |
year. We are building a fit for purpose prison estate. Doctor | :22:04. | :22:06. | |
Cameron. With your permission I would like to | :22:07. | :22:17. | |
answer this question along with number ten. I have been very clear I | :22:18. | :22:20. | |
would like to see far less women ending up in prison. We are | :22:21. | :22:24. | |
committed to improving the treatment of female offenders and to put in | :22:25. | :22:27. | |
place the interventions needed at each stage to help them turn their | :22:28. | :22:31. | |
lives away from crime. Doctor Cameron. Can I initially associate | :22:32. | :22:40. | |
myself with the Minister's earlier comments. The Cabinet Secretary for | :22:41. | :22:43. | |
Justice in Scotland has made sure the Scottish Government's commitment | :22:44. | :22:47. | |
to tackle the number of women imprisoned by strengthening current | :22:48. | :22:53. | |
presumption against short sentences, continued investment in community | :22:54. | :23:00. | |
centres and investing 1.5 million annually in projects for women. Will | :23:01. | :23:07. | |
the Minister join in thanking them for these efforts? Absolutely. We | :23:08. | :23:15. | |
are very keen to learn from any experiences in Scotland or elsewhere | :23:16. | :23:19. | |
in the world, where they are having success at averting women away from | :23:20. | :23:23. | |
prison. Here in England and Wales we have awarded ?200,000 of grant | :23:24. | :23:28. | |
funding the pilot more sequenced interventions, with the right | :23:29. | :23:31. | |
multi-agency approach, which should see fewer women ending up in prison | :23:32. | :23:40. | |
for short periods. Mr Day. The Scottish Government's approach to | :23:41. | :23:44. | |
justice has seen offenders serving shorter sentences of three months | :23:45. | :23:49. | |
left plummet since 2008, whilst reconviction rates are at a 16 year | :23:50. | :23:54. | |
low. Will the justice minister look at the of the Scottish Government as | :23:55. | :23:59. | |
a new approach to reduce the numbers of women in prison? I thank the | :24:00. | :24:02. | |
honourable gentleman for his question. Nearly 45% of women | :24:03. | :24:08. | |
released in 2010 reoffended within 12 months. That is why he is right, | :24:09. | :24:14. | |
the need to maintain family ties, education and rehabilitation of | :24:15. | :24:17. | |
women whilst they are in our care, which will have a good impact on | :24:18. | :24:22. | |
their life outside prison. That is why our transforming ribbon at Asian | :24:23. | :24:26. | |
changes are showing unprecedented levels of support for offenders who | :24:27. | :24:29. | |
have been released after short sentences. -- rehabilitation. | :24:30. | :24:37. | |
Research by the Prison Reform Trust shows female prisoners are more | :24:38. | :24:42. | |
likely to be sentenced a custodial sentence, even when they don't have | :24:43. | :24:46. | |
a previous conviction or caution. What intervention is being used at | :24:47. | :24:50. | |
the sentencing stage, to keep those women out of prison? | :24:51. | :24:56. | |
Mr Speaker, sentencing is a matter entirely for the courts. They will | :24:57. | :24:59. | |
take into account the full circumstances, not just the offence | :25:00. | :25:04. | |
but also of the offender. As the Prime Minister set out in a speech | :25:05. | :25:08. | |
earlier in this year, we are looking at how things like tagging, | :25:09. | :25:12. | |
problem-solving courts and alternative resettlement units can | :25:13. | :25:15. | |
help us deal appropriately with female offenders, especially when | :25:16. | :25:20. | |
children are involved. The Scottish Government has moved to relocate | :25:21. | :25:29. | |
female prisoners to change how Scotland deals with them. Will the | :25:30. | :25:37. | |
Minister join me in welcoming this progressive step towards weird | :25:38. | :25:43. | |
alliteration for female offenders? The honourable gentleman makes a | :25:44. | :25:46. | |
very valid point, which is why we have set about shutting Holloway, an | :25:47. | :25:52. | |
estate where the brilliant work undertaken by some exceptional | :25:53. | :25:56. | |
people is going on, despite the constraints of the building they are | :25:57. | :26:00. | |
in rather than because of it. Hopefully by offering a better | :26:01. | :26:03. | |
environment we will be able to improve outcomes. In 2015 the Prison | :26:04. | :26:12. | |
Reform Trust published research suggesting 32% of women prisoners, | :26:13. | :26:16. | |
compared to only 24% of males, are borderline learning disabled. Does | :26:17. | :26:23. | |
the Minister agree support in community centres, such as advocated | :26:24. | :26:26. | |
in Scotland, would be more appropriate than prison for such | :26:27. | :26:27. | |
women? So many of the women in the Empress | :26:28. | :26:37. | |
and represent a failure of society to address the causes of their | :26:38. | :26:40. | |
behaviour or any other issues which is why the health system approach we | :26:41. | :26:44. | |
are piloting in England and Wales will enable us to intervene earlier | :26:45. | :26:49. | |
to put in place the right interventions and support to enable | :26:50. | :26:59. | |
us to do that. The case of Sarah Read highlights the issues around | :27:00. | :27:06. | |
women accounting for a quarter of self harming incidents but | :27:07. | :27:10. | |
comprising over 5% of the prison population, will the Minister Bill | :27:11. | :27:17. | |
to tell us what action she is taking? We know women in our prisons | :27:18. | :27:22. | |
are more likely to self harm and also more likely to suffer from | :27:23. | :27:25. | |
mental health problems and have addictions and to have experienced | :27:26. | :27:30. | |
things like domestic violence and sexual abuse. That is why we are not | :27:31. | :27:36. | |
only trying to look at the other two people from prison to put in place | :27:37. | :27:41. | |
interventions to divert their behaviour as early as possible and | :27:42. | :27:44. | |
to support them but actually why we have interventions within the | :27:45. | :27:49. | |
prisons as well to support those women. Does the Minister agree that | :27:50. | :27:55. | |
going in and out of prison has a damaging effect not just on women | :27:56. | :27:59. | |
themselves but also families and communities, and will she welcomed | :28:00. | :28:04. | |
the Scottish Government efforts to transform and improve services for | :28:05. | :28:07. | |
women and efforts to break the cycle of reoffending with targeted support | :28:08. | :28:14. | |
to address underlying issues such as alcohol, drugs, mental health or | :28:15. | :28:17. | |
domestic abuse trauma? And will she tell us what pacific actions her | :28:18. | :28:25. | |
department are taking? -- specific. The honourable lady makes some | :28:26. | :28:29. | |
excellent points, the system we are piloting is all about trying to | :28:30. | :28:33. | |
divert women away from prison and putting the right interventions | :28:34. | :28:39. | |
early on in their offending behaviour but we also doing work | :28:40. | :28:43. | |
looking at drug and alcohol problems much earlier in people's experience | :28:44. | :28:51. | |
of the criminal justice system. The Howard league for penal reform in | :28:52. | :28:54. | |
Scotland has said the emphasis must be on preventing women from being | :28:55. | :28:58. | |
caught up in the criminal justice system in the first place by divert | :28:59. | :29:02. | |
in them at the point of arrest and prosecution wherever possible and | :29:03. | :29:07. | |
introducing -- reducing the use of Vermont and short-term sentences. | :29:08. | :29:11. | |
They also said there are lessons to Berlin from the success of such work | :29:12. | :29:14. | |
with young offenders in Scotland and the reduction in the number of young | :29:15. | :29:22. | |
offenders. Does the Minister agree that the success in which using the | :29:23. | :29:27. | |
number of young people in custody in Scotland could be replicated across | :29:28. | :29:33. | |
the UK for women in custody? It is something I would certainly be very | :29:34. | :29:38. | |
keen to take another look at, certainly since we know sentencing | :29:39. | :29:43. | |
is a matter for the court that work is ongoing to improve the | :29:44. | :29:48. | |
information services received and this is something we would very much | :29:49. | :29:53. | |
like to look more at. Question seven. Providing appropriate | :29:54. | :30:00. | |
treatment at the right time is vital to improving outcomes for people | :30:01. | :30:04. | |
with mental health problems and the NHS of course do a superb job in | :30:05. | :30:08. | |
providing services for prisoners but we want to give governors are much | :30:09. | :30:13. | |
bigger role in helping to secure the treatment. I am grateful for that | :30:14. | :30:20. | |
answer. Drones can be great fun, I have been promised one for my | :30:21. | :30:25. | |
birthday. But as my right honourable friend says this is a serious | :30:26. | :30:34. | |
subject and substance abuse is even more serious, is he aware of reports | :30:35. | :30:38. | |
that drones are being used to smuggle things into prison and what | :30:39. | :30:45. | |
can we do to stop it? Can I first of all say that the fact it is my | :30:46. | :30:54. | |
honourable friend's birthday in June means I'm looking forward to two | :30:55. | :30:57. | |
significant anniversaries in that month to celebrate. On the | :30:58. | :31:01. | |
substantive point he actually makes a very important intervention. | :31:02. | :31:07. | |
Because even though incidents are still mercifully rare there is a | :31:08. | :31:12. | |
real danger that drones can be used to smuggle contraband into prisons. | :31:13. | :31:16. | |
Mobile phones can be used in a mineral activity, drugs which can be | :31:17. | :31:20. | |
used in prison in the most unfortunate ways. -- in the middle | :31:21. | :31:25. | |
activity. That is why it is now illegal to use the drone to drop | :31:26. | :31:31. | |
contraband. The Prime Minister last month announced that governors would | :31:32. | :31:37. | |
have far more autonomy to start tackling these issues in prison | :31:38. | :31:42. | |
based on academy schools. The lesson of academy schools is that if you | :31:43. | :31:47. | |
have more autonomy it has to be matched by stronger local | :31:48. | :31:51. | |
governance. Can he assure us that governors who do have more | :31:52. | :31:54. | |
independence will have a stronger local governance arrangement to | :31:55. | :32:06. | |
match? The honourable gentleman is a -- makes a characteristically acute | :32:07. | :32:12. | |
point. We are exploring ways in the first six reformed prisons which | :32:13. | :32:19. | |
will model in some respects freedom depends what have we will make sure | :32:20. | :32:23. | |
that the local committees appropriately involved and that | :32:24. | :32:27. | |
accountability measures ensure that areas like mental health and | :32:28. | :32:29. | |
substance abuse are tackled effectively. We are | :32:30. | :32:39. | |
following the release of report Lord Harrison last year into | :32:40. | :32:48. | |
self-inflicted deaths in custody, can I ask if his department will be | :32:49. | :32:52. | |
looking at implementing any of the recommendations? We very much | :32:53. | :32:58. | |
welcome the report and we agreed with 62 of the 108 recommendations | :32:59. | :33:01. | |
and a further 12 are being considered. I think it is | :33:02. | :33:05. | |
appropriate we all recognise there has been an unwelcome increase in | :33:06. | :33:11. | |
the incidence of self harm and deaths in custody. We need to do | :33:12. | :33:14. | |
everything we can to tackle it and we also need to ensure that the | :33:15. | :33:18. | |
mental health problems and substance abuse problems often associated with | :33:19. | :33:21. | |
self harm and debt in custody are tackled even before people enter | :33:22. | :33:28. | |
into custody. Number eight, sir. I have asked as the house will note | :33:29. | :33:33. | |
Dame Sally Coates to bring forward the publication of a report into how | :33:34. | :33:37. | |
we can improve education in prison and critical to the direction of | :33:38. | :33:40. | |
travel that Dame Sally is recommending is more control for | :33:41. | :33:44. | |
governors to decide the type of curriculum that prisoners should | :33:45. | :33:51. | |
enjoy while they are in custody. Does my right honourable friend | :33:52. | :33:54. | |
agree that too much emphasis is placed on quantity rather than | :33:55. | :34:01. | |
quantity in education in prisons? I could not agree more, it is often a | :34:02. | :34:07. | |
case that inmates are cycled through a series of low-level qualifications | :34:08. | :34:15. | |
none of which that are able to actually secure any additional | :34:16. | :34:19. | |
games. I was very interested when I visited Colchester on Friday to see | :34:20. | :34:27. | |
how our services have a prison which succeeds in helping individual | :34:28. | :34:30. | |
prisoners to acquire more qualifications en route to either | :34:31. | :34:33. | |
being integrated into the services or entering civilian life and I | :34:34. | :34:36. | |
think that model could be applied in the civilian sector. Question number | :34:37. | :34:45. | |
11. Mr Speaker, my officials are engaging with the local authority | :34:46. | :34:49. | |
and will evaluate the suitability of any proposed venue. The majority of | :34:50. | :34:53. | |
the work however will transfer to Newton Abbot, seven miles away. In | :34:54. | :34:59. | |
addition video link facilities are available for any victims or | :35:00. | :35:01. | |
witnesses who are unable to attend court where cases are listed in | :35:02. | :35:08. | |
Plymouth. I thank the Minister for his answer, as he will be aware | :35:09. | :35:11. | |
there is disappointment that justice may no longer be local out of the | :35:12. | :35:15. | |
closure of our Magistrates' Court. Can he look again at options for | :35:16. | :35:19. | |
holding some criminal cases at the town Hall or County Court building | :35:20. | :35:23. | |
in Torquay? My honourable friend will be aware that we have had a | :35:24. | :35:27. | |
very lengthy and thorough consultation with over 2000 | :35:28. | :35:31. | |
responses. We have had to make some difficult decisions and I'm afraid | :35:32. | :35:35. | |
in the case of Torquay Magistrates' Court the court is in a poor | :35:36. | :35:41. | |
condition with in a inadequate facilities and the majority of work | :35:42. | :35:44. | |
will be transferred to Newton Abbot, seven miles away. We are however | :35:45. | :35:48. | |
evaluating options to continue to provide access to services locally. | :35:49. | :35:51. | |
Officials in the region have written to the Council inviting dialogue on | :35:52. | :35:54. | |
alternative emissions for provision of services. Question 14. Mr | :35:55. | :36:07. | |
Speaker. My apologies, Mr Speaker. We are committed to running safe and | :36:08. | :36:11. | |
decent prisons and taking action to improve this. We are trialling the | :36:12. | :36:17. | |
use of cameras and the psychoactive substances act introduces new | :36:18. | :36:21. | |
offences but we recognise that our prisons need reform and restore much | :36:22. | :36:25. | |
more to insure prisons are places of decency, hope and rehabilitation. I | :36:26. | :36:32. | |
have a large prison in my constituency and prison officers | :36:33. | :36:35. | |
tell me of the increased threat of violence. The latest figures showing | :36:36. | :36:41. | |
that incidences of assault are up 40%. What does the minister plane, | :36:42. | :36:45. | |
what does he want me to tell risen offices in my area? About his plans | :36:46. | :36:54. | |
to include academy status? Mr Speaker, the honourable gentleman | :36:55. | :36:57. | |
can tell his prison officers that all violence within prison is a | :36:58. | :37:01. | |
crime. We strive to eradicate it and it is wholly unacceptable. We take | :37:02. | :37:06. | |
it very seriously. As I told his honourable friend the moment ago we | :37:07. | :37:11. | |
appointed 2250 extra prison officers last year, net increase of 440. And | :37:12. | :37:18. | |
we will carry on recruiting. Really importantly we are now testing for | :37:19. | :37:23. | |
new psychoactive substances throughout every prison from next | :37:24. | :37:26. | |
month and I believe that will make a significant difference to the | :37:27. | :37:32. | |
important issues he raises. Number 15, Mr Speaker. Mr Speaker the | :37:33. | :37:41. | |
government's oh gram of reform aims to deliver faster and fairer justice | :37:42. | :37:45. | |
for all said since. By speeding up decision-making, giving parties the | :37:46. | :37:48. | |
ability to submit and consider information online and considering | :37:49. | :37:52. | |
issues far more proportionately. We have committed to invest in the | :37:53. | :37:57. | |
technology which will underpin this. The introduction of employment | :37:58. | :38:00. | |
Tribunal fees has caused a number of new cases to plummet. Sextus | :38:01. | :38:04. | |
rumination cases are bound by 80% and equal pay is as by 84%. Will the | :38:05. | :38:10. | |
recently announced review published an impact assessment on the adoption | :38:11. | :38:16. | |
of these fees and whether it is disproportionately affecting the | :38:17. | :38:18. | |
number of women bringing cases to tribunal? The honourable lady raises | :38:19. | :38:25. | |
some important points and as far as the employment tribunal was | :38:26. | :38:27. | |
concerned I would say that she should consider the alternative | :38:28. | :38:30. | |
facilities that are available, for example the early conciliation | :38:31. | :38:33. | |
service has reported that within the first 12 months there were 83,000 | :38:34. | :38:38. | |
people using their services and the vast majority of them have been | :38:39. | :38:43. | |
happy with the service received. 3600 barristers including one third | :38:44. | :38:51. | |
of all QCs contribute voluntarily to the bar pro bono unit. As a | :38:52. | :38:54. | |
barrister I was one of those statistics. Does the Minister | :38:55. | :38:59. | |
welcome the significant budget Bician the bar pro bono unit is | :39:00. | :39:06. | |
providing to free access to justice? -- significant contribution. I most | :39:07. | :39:12. | |
certainly did commend not only my friends contributions but also the | :39:13. | :39:18. | |
contributions of the bar and the legal profession generally. Pro bono | :39:19. | :39:21. | |
is something that does benefit a lot of people and IP to say that the | :39:22. | :39:24. | |
engagement we are having with the legal sector is rueful and they are | :39:25. | :39:27. | |
considering other ways of helping the community. The fruitful. Today | :39:28. | :39:32. | |
is international Women's Day and it gives us the old unity to reflect on | :39:33. | :39:37. | |
the fat that financial abuse is not just a crime in itself but also can | :39:38. | :39:41. | |
be a way of controlling victims and prevent them from leaving abusive | :39:42. | :39:44. | |
Russian ships. Following the recent decision on legal aid in cases of | :39:45. | :39:48. | |
domestic violence, how is the mystery of justice intending to make | :39:49. | :39:53. | |
access to justice a reality to victims of financial abuse? The | :39:54. | :39:57. | |
honourable lady referring to a recent case and she will be aware | :39:58. | :40:00. | |
that the court did confirm that the Lord Chancellor does have the power | :40:01. | :40:04. | |
to set domestic violence evidence requirements. As for the other | :40:05. | :40:07. | |
issues, we are considering the outcome of the case and will make a | :40:08. | :40:12. | |
decision as to the way forward clear in due course. In his latest annual | :40:13. | :40:19. | |
report, the Lord Chief Justice makes what I think is an astonishing | :40:20. | :40:23. | |
admission. "Our System of justice has become unaffordable to most | :40:24. | :40:27. | |
others quote. Does the Minister accept that is a wholly unacceptable | :40:28. | :40:34. | |
state of affairs? May I just say that we will treat closely with the | :40:35. | :40:38. | |
senior judiciary and as far as access to justice is concerned he | :40:39. | :40:40. | |
knows only too well that despite the reductions we made to the legal aid | :40:41. | :40:46. | |
budget, ?1.6 billion and the present it remains one of the most generous | :40:47. | :40:56. | |
legal aid budgets in the world. Number 16, Mr Speaker. The | :40:57. | :41:01. | |
government is committed to ending all forms of gender-based violence | :41:02. | :41:06. | |
which has actually no place in our society. The justice ministers | :41:07. | :41:10. | |
attend an interministerial group which is chaired by the Home | :41:11. | :41:13. | |
Secretary and drives forward work on this and today the government is | :41:14. | :41:16. | |
publishing their ending violence against women and girls strategy | :41:17. | :41:19. | |
which lets out a whole package of support for victims. Mr Speaker, | :41:20. | :41:25. | |
many women who experience pilots are forced to flee to refuge condition | :41:26. | :41:29. | |
of with Jordan. Is the minister aware of the -- express files. Will | :41:30. | :41:36. | |
the Minister urgently discuss concerns about cuts with her | :41:37. | :41:45. | |
colleagues in the DWP? There are now more places in this country than | :41:46. | :41:49. | |
ever before under this government. We have criminalised forced marriage | :41:50. | :41:52. | |
and revenge pawn, we have strengthened the law on domestic | :41:53. | :41:57. | |
violence and e-mail genital you to listen. -- female genital | :41:58. | :42:01. | |
mutilation. We are going to build on this by doing more to deter and | :42:02. | :42:07. | |
rehabilitate perpetrators while continuing to improve the process | :42:08. | :42:08. | |
for Number 19. | :42:09. | :42:25. | |
We keep our estate office under review to make sure it delivers | :42:26. | :42:30. | |
business transformation, operate effectively and offers best value | :42:31. | :42:36. | |
for the taxpayer. By closing court buildings we would raise ?40 million | :42:37. | :42:40. | |
to reinvest in the justice system and have saved hard-working | :42:41. | :42:47. | |
taxpayers ?27 million a year. The Ministry of Justice kindly agreed | :42:48. | :42:51. | |
year ago to dispose of unused car park in Gloucester to provide more | :42:52. | :42:57. | |
parking and access to railway. I was assured this would be resolved | :42:58. | :43:01. | |
before the end of the financial year, however we are nearly there | :43:02. | :43:05. | |
and still no resolution yet. Does he therefore agree with me that the | :43:06. | :43:12. | |
time has come to lock the courts and tribunal service real estate | :43:13. | :43:16. | |
representatives into a room with the Gloucester City Council and great | :43:17. | :43:19. | |
Western row ways and leave them there until they beach in agreement? | :43:20. | :43:25. | |
Mr Speaker, that maybe a little drastic in terms of negotiating for | :43:26. | :43:31. | |
some eye officials are in gauging in conversations with Gloucester City | :43:32. | :43:34. | |
Council, at an advanced stage. He will not expect me to make | :43:35. | :43:39. | |
commercial comments at the dispatch box but I hope a final decision will | :43:40. | :43:42. | |
be arrived at very shortly. My honourable friend and I are due to | :43:43. | :43:45. | |
meet shortly when we will be discussing this matter further. Miss | :43:46. | :43:52. | |
Smith. Can the Minister provide an update on his plans for the | :43:53. | :43:57. | |
Victorian prison estate and any information regarding HMRC Norwich? | :43:58. | :44:03. | |
I'm keep my honourable friend should have the most up-to-date response | :44:04. | :44:05. | |
why will write to her regarding that. Question 21. | :44:06. | :44:17. | |
The Ministry of Justice are working to increase public awareness of the | :44:18. | :44:22. | |
law and important initiatives in the criminal justice and civil law | :44:23. | :44:26. | |
system. We do that by disseminating information to the media, using our | :44:27. | :44:30. | |
website and digital channels and on bespoke campaigns. Can I welcome the | :44:31. | :44:36. | |
efforts made not just by the minister but my right honourable | :44:37. | :44:39. | |
friend. I encourage him to do more, in broadening education. Having set | :44:40. | :44:46. | |
up a new Parliamentary group on it I would urge him to work with us, in | :44:47. | :44:51. | |
providing this education not just schools and adult services, but also | :44:52. | :44:56. | |
perhaps to the prisons, although it may not reduce the inmate population | :44:57. | :44:59. | |
it may reduce the future conviction rate. He is absolutely right and I | :45:00. | :45:06. | |
condemn him -- commend him on his efforts and initiatives. We have the | :45:07. | :45:10. | |
victims information service which provides information about the | :45:11. | :45:13. | |
criminal justice system, what a victim can expect. But he is right, | :45:14. | :45:18. | |
we need to strive to bring a law and its operation closer to its | :45:19. | :45:26. | |
citizens. Jeff Smith. Number one, sir. | :45:27. | :45:33. | |
As a number of members have pointed out, today is International Women's | :45:34. | :45:36. | |
Day. It is therefore appropriate we should think of those brave and | :45:37. | :45:40. | |
idealistic women who serve in our prisons and who do so much to keep | :45:41. | :45:44. | |
us safe and to improve the lives of the individuals who find themselves | :45:45. | :45:50. | |
in custody. It is appropriate that today we are publishing the | :45:51. | :45:53. | |
conclusions of the prison service pay review body. I'm delighted to be | :45:54. | :46:00. | |
able to inform the House we will be accepting the recommendations and | :46:01. | :46:02. | |
that will include a non-consolidated pay rise for those who work in our | :46:03. | :46:10. | |
prisons. Thank you Mr Speaker. The director of Amnesty UK has said the | :46:11. | :46:13. | |
UK is setting a dangerous precedent to the world on human rights. There | :46:14. | :46:17. | |
is no doubt the downgrading of human rights by this government is a gift | :46:18. | :46:21. | |
to dictators of the world over and fatally undermines our ability to | :46:22. | :46:26. | |
call on other countries to uphold rights and laws. In light of that | :46:27. | :46:31. | |
advice, isn't it time to drop plans to drop the Human Rights Act? It is | :46:32. | :46:36. | |
the response of any of our critics to weigh in with that kind of | :46:37. | :46:40. | |
scaremongering, before having seen the substantive proposals. Pilot | :46:41. | :46:50. | |
studies into critical time interventions the severely mentally | :46:51. | :46:54. | |
ill released patients, prisoners, have shown promising results in | :46:55. | :47:00. | |
giving care to people leaving prison with severe mental illness. And has | :47:01. | :47:04. | |
helped cut reoffending rates. Will the Minister meet with me and the | :47:05. | :47:07. | |
team who have put this important work together, to look at the | :47:08. | :47:10. | |
potential bowling out of a national scheme? | :47:11. | :47:16. | |
As a former distinguished health Minister I would like to meet with | :47:17. | :47:19. | |
my friend to discuss this important area with him. He may know whilst | :47:20. | :47:24. | |
mental health provision on release is provided, we work with our | :47:25. | :47:30. | |
colleagues to make sure offenders access appropriate services, | :47:31. | :47:34. | |
liaising with prison and mental health services. Mr Slaughter. My | :47:35. | :47:43. | |
honourable friend referred to the short and very clear recent judgment | :47:44. | :47:48. | |
of the Court of Appeal that said the evidence criteria for assessing | :47:49. | :47:52. | |
legal aid by domestic violence victims of unlawful in two respects. | :47:53. | :47:58. | |
This is what the Government has been told since the law was passed. The | :47:59. | :48:02. | |
Secretary of State has had enough time to consider this matter. On | :48:03. | :48:06. | |
International Women's Day, will lead tell us what he will do in light of | :48:07. | :48:11. | |
the core's ruling? The honourable gentleman raises a very good point. | :48:12. | :48:15. | |
We want to make sure we get it right. He is right to say criticism | :48:16. | :48:19. | |
was made of the provisions we put in place and the court decision is | :48:20. | :48:22. | |
clear. We want to make sure in the future we have an approach that | :48:23. | :48:28. | |
ensures those victims of abuse receive the support they require. It | :48:29. | :48:32. | |
is not just financial abuse but the two year rule. If you're going to go | :48:33. | :48:38. | |
further than that ruling it is well and good, but 40% of victims fail to | :48:39. | :48:43. | |
meet the evidence criteria, they then must get into debt by playing a | :48:44. | :48:49. | |
solicitor, represent themselves, or for the majority have no access to | :48:50. | :48:53. | |
justice and continue to suffer. This is unacceptable, is it not? The | :48:54. | :48:59. | |
honourable gentleman is absolutely right that victims of domestic | :49:00. | :49:03. | |
violence need support that we can give them, that is why I am | :49:04. | :49:07. | |
reflecting carefully on the judgment and will come forward in due course | :49:08. | :49:10. | |
with proposals which I hope will meet with the support and approval | :49:11. | :49:14. | |
of many people in the House as possible. Mr Smith. Many prisoners | :49:15. | :49:21. | |
in our system are suffering from mental health and substance misuse | :49:22. | :49:25. | |
problems. Further to the question from my honourable friend, the | :49:26. | :49:30. | |
member for Suffolk Central and North Ipswich, what support can be further | :49:31. | :49:35. | |
given in prison, to support people with mental health issues and | :49:36. | :49:43. | |
substance misuse? I welcome the continued focus on this important | :49:44. | :49:46. | |
issue from my right honourable friend. As the Prime Minister said | :49:47. | :49:50. | |
in his speech on the 8th of February, we believe inhumane | :49:51. | :49:54. | |
treatment and care. Our work in prisons, we will give prison | :49:55. | :49:57. | |
governors more say in this area and move towards full pro commissioning | :49:58. | :50:02. | |
for governors with NHS England meaning prison readers can have more | :50:03. | :50:06. | |
of a say in defining what what kind of services prisoners need. | :50:07. | :50:16. | |
The member for Bristol West... Would they consider giving a report to the | :50:17. | :50:24. | |
House on the Peterborough prison experiment, where the social impact | :50:25. | :50:28. | |
bond involved voluntary sector and private sector to reduce the | :50:29. | :50:38. | |
problems in prisons? First of all can I take up the very kind offer. | :50:39. | :50:43. | |
We are delighted to see the member for Bristol West back in her place | :50:44. | :50:47. | |
and fully recovered, I hope. We look forward to you having a prominent | :50:48. | :50:55. | |
part in debates on future. Can also say the social impact bond which ran | :50:56. | :50:59. | |
in Peterborough helped inform some of the changes we made through | :51:00. | :51:03. | |
transforming rehabilitation. I visited the prison, run by a private | :51:04. | :51:08. | |
company, and provides a significantly improved level of | :51:09. | :51:11. | |
care, compared to the mean level of care that many other custodial | :51:12. | :51:16. | |
establishments offer. So I think the spirit lives on, both in | :51:17. | :51:23. | |
transforming rehabilitation and the way Peterborough operates, but I'm | :51:24. | :51:26. | |
open to other ideas about how social investment can help improve the | :51:27. | :51:32. | |
justice system. Mr Tony Conte was convicted last November of fixing | :51:33. | :51:42. | |
the live borate. Given the US established the International | :51:43. | :51:44. | |
prisoners transfer programme in 1997 to make it easier for foreigners who | :51:45. | :51:48. | |
were convicted to return to their country of origin, which my | :51:49. | :51:53. | |
honourable friend, my right honourable friend consider such a | :51:54. | :51:57. | |
transfer for my constituent? I have listened carefully to what my | :51:58. | :52:01. | |
honourable friend says. I can tell him we will give very careful | :52:02. | :52:05. | |
consideration to any transfer application from his constituent | :52:06. | :52:08. | |
which is referred to us by the US authorities. It surely cannot only | :52:09. | :52:14. | |
be members on the side of the House who are dismayed, to quote the Lord | :52:15. | :52:19. | |
Chief Justice, our system of justice has become unaffordable to most. As | :52:20. | :52:22. | |
the Secretary of State discussed this dreadful situation with the | :52:23. | :52:26. | |
Lord Chief Justice and is there a plan to do something about it? | :52:27. | :52:34. | |
I have discussed this issue with the Lord Chief Justice and other senior | :52:35. | :52:37. | |
members of the judiciary. It is complex. One of the key things that | :52:38. | :52:41. | |
is problematic is the level of costs in the justice system. We do need to | :52:42. | :52:46. | |
bring reform, in particular to the civil justice system. That is why | :52:47. | :52:50. | |
the report by Michael breaks, which lays out the reforms, is a powerful | :52:51. | :52:55. | |
way forward. But there is much that remains to be done. The governor has | :52:56. | :53:02. | |
given strong support to the idea of creation of a new legal status of | :53:03. | :53:06. | |
Guardian, to help with the property and affairs of the 3000 people that | :53:07. | :53:11. | |
go missing every year in the UK. Could the Secretary of State confirm | :53:12. | :53:14. | |
when this might be brought into effect? | :53:15. | :53:19. | |
I know my right honourable friend has a person in his constituency who | :53:20. | :53:24. | |
went through this ordeal. We are committed to helping families deal | :53:25. | :53:26. | |
with the administrative problems they face, over and above the | :53:27. | :53:30. | |
heartache involved. We are working on creating a new legal status of | :53:31. | :53:34. | |
Guardian of the property and affairs of the missing person and will | :53:35. | :53:37. | |
introduce measures to the House as soon as Parliamentary time permits. | :53:38. | :53:44. | |
Thank you, Mr Speaker. An International Women's Day it is | :53:45. | :53:48. | |
truly shocking that one in four women will experience gender-based | :53:49. | :53:52. | |
violence. On the 4th of February the minister stated that primary | :53:53. | :53:56. | |
legislation was required to ratify the Istanbul convention, to try and | :53:57. | :53:59. | |
tackle this disgrace. When will that be brought forward? | :54:00. | :54:06. | |
She's absolutely right. The last government signed the convention in | :54:07. | :54:10. | |
2012. We have already implemented almost all of the provisions of it. | :54:11. | :54:15. | |
The purpose would be to encourage and promote it abroad. There is a | :54:16. | :54:18. | |
specific issue, as I suspect she may know, around article 40 four. We are | :54:19. | :54:23. | |
looking carefully at how that might be addressed. I apologise for my | :54:24. | :54:32. | |
absence earlier. In the recent case -- in a recent case the court upheld | :54:33. | :54:37. | |
the appeal first and actuator that events foreign national offenders | :54:38. | :54:42. | |
extending their stay in the UK whilst appeals were pending. What | :54:43. | :54:47. | |
assessment has my right honourable friend made of the judgment of Lord | :54:48. | :54:52. | |
Justice Richards, urging the need for more clarity in the guidance | :54:53. | :54:55. | |
given to caseworkers, so the policy can be better applied? | :54:56. | :55:00. | |
My honourable friend brings considerable experience from her | :55:01. | :55:04. | |
time as a barrister. I would say on this particular decision we welcome | :55:05. | :55:07. | |
the decision. It is a very important area of policy. I can reassure her | :55:08. | :55:14. | |
that the relevant guidance for caseworkers was updated following | :55:15. | :55:19. | |
the decision back in October. Thank you Mr Speaker. Today is | :55:20. | :55:22. | |
International Women's Day, as other members have noted. A recent survey | :55:23. | :55:27. | |
of women's aid regarding survivors of domestic abuse attending court | :55:28. | :55:34. | |
over child contact showed a third of them were cross-examined by their | :55:35. | :55:37. | |
abuser. Does the Secretary of State agree this is completely | :55:38. | :55:40. | |
unacceptable and what action is he taking to address it? | :55:41. | :55:46. | |
Protecting women and children from violence is of course a key priority | :55:47. | :55:49. | |
for this government. We will be working with others in the family | :55:50. | :55:54. | |
justice system to discuss and address the report's conclusions, | :55:55. | :55:56. | |
including in relation to the measures already in place to protect | :55:57. | :56:00. | |
women and children from harm and their effective implementation. | :56:01. | :56:06. | |
Thank you Mr Speaker. The Secretary of State knows my real concerns in | :56:07. | :56:10. | |
relation to the access ability of certain high-powered laser pens | :56:11. | :56:13. | |
which have been used to target civilian and military aircraft, cars | :56:14. | :56:17. | |
and trains. I have called for them to be made a prohibitive item. As a | :56:18. | :56:21. | |
Secretary of State's department looked at my request before we have | :56:22. | :56:25. | |
a major tragedy occur in our country? My honourable friend has | :56:26. | :56:29. | |
campaigned consistently and effectively on this issue. We are | :56:30. | :56:33. | |
reviewing what steps we and other departments can take to mitigate | :56:34. | :56:38. | |
this danger. Thank you Mr Speaker. Last Thursday this house voted for | :56:39. | :56:41. | |
the Government to set up an all-party commission looking into | :56:42. | :56:44. | |
gangs and serious youth violence. Can I ask the minister if his | :56:45. | :56:47. | |
department will contribute to that commission? | :56:48. | :56:52. | |
the problem of gangs was the subject of discussion between myself and so | :56:53. | :57:00. | |
on Howe only last week. -- Sir Bernard Hogan Howe. The Secretary of | :57:01. | :57:09. | |
State knows how much I welcome the Prime Minister 's big speech last | :57:10. | :57:15. | |
month on prison reform but would he agree that a lot of the consequence | :57:16. | :57:22. | |
of rehabilitation that really works is fewer victims of crime but | :57:23. | :57:25. | |
ultimately fewer people locked up with huge savings? I applaud my | :57:26. | :57:31. | |
honourable friend for the work he did when he was on the justice | :57:32. | :57:36. | |
select committee in pioneering the case for a transformed approach | :57:37. | :57:39. | |
toward justice and here is absolutely right. If we get prison | :57:40. | :57:44. | |
reform right then crime will fall, individuals will be safer and of | :57:45. | :57:49. | |
course the numbers of inmates in our prisons will fall. On the basic | :57:50. | :58:00. | |
point of clarification, can G4S sell the government contracts it has in | :58:01. | :58:06. | |
place with the STCs to the highest bidder without any government veto | :58:07. | :58:15. | |
or involvement? It really is concerning. Can I first of all take | :58:16. | :58:18. | |
the opportunity to thank the honourable gentleman for his | :58:19. | :58:22. | |
diligence in asking questions on behalf of his constituents and also | :58:23. | :58:27. | |
his historic work for Mineworkers in distress. I know that over the | :58:28. | :58:29. | |
course of the last couple of days there have been reports in the press | :58:30. | :58:32. | |
and one of the things I wanted to say in this house is that the | :58:33. | :58:36. | |
honourable judgment is an exceptionally dedicated work for | :58:37. | :58:40. | |
people who have fallen on hard times and the vulnerable. As someone from | :58:41. | :58:43. | |
another party I wanted to decide how much I admire him for that work. In | :58:44. | :58:47. | |
his question was in that tradition and it is absolutely not the case | :58:48. | :58:51. | |
that G4S can simply sell the contract of the highest bidder. We | :58:52. | :58:55. | |
have the right to insure that any transfer is done appropriately and I | :58:56. | :59:05. | |
will make sure he is briefed on the progress. I trust the honourable | :59:06. | :59:08. | |
gentleman will have the tribute framed in his constituency office. | :59:09. | :59:18. | |
He should savour it. In 2014 my constituent was that victim of an | :59:19. | :59:26. | |
acid attack. I would be great for the Secretary of State can confirm | :59:27. | :59:29. | |
that the government will be bringing forward a strategy to address the | :59:30. | :59:34. | |
increase in acid attacks, in particular the need for tougher | :59:35. | :59:38. | |
sentencing. She has to live with this type for the rest of her life. | :59:39. | :59:47. | |
I thank my honourable friend and cases of this kind are absolutely | :59:48. | :59:50. | |
foreign. We would certainly be willing to hear from him about the | :59:51. | :59:57. | |
specifics -- absolutely abhorrent. Whether there is a case for | :59:58. | :00:04. | |
additional sentencing powers. 78,000 disabled people every year were able | :00:05. | :00:07. | |
to challenge social security decisions, with 80% success rate | :00:08. | :00:13. | |
before the legally restrictions weren't just. How can withdraw all | :00:14. | :00:19. | |
of legal aid to disabled people who are twice as likely to live in | :00:20. | :00:24. | |
poverty be fair? It is important that the honourable lady appreciates | :00:25. | :00:31. | |
that we have not withdrawn or abolished legal aid. It exists for | :00:32. | :00:35. | |
the most honourable and we do have certain criteria but we are also in | :00:36. | :00:38. | |
terms of decisions that are coming to the courts in the first place, | :00:39. | :00:48. | |
the officials who take those decisions in the | :00:49. | :00:48. | |
looking at the decisions of the court 's obeyed and not have to come | :00:49. | :00:49. | |
to the court by way of appeal in the first instance. In 2009 Walter Scott | :00:50. | :01:00. | |
and Ross, the solicitors firm in my constituency, was closed down due to | :01:01. | :01:05. | |
financial irregularities. Since then the SRA has systematically failed in | :01:06. | :01:10. | |
his duty at the former clients of the phone which has led to at least | :01:11. | :01:15. | |
one bankruptcy. Will my right honourable friend agreed to | :01:16. | :01:19. | |
investigate this case and we can at last secure some closure for my | :01:20. | :01:24. | |
constituents? She will know that the regulation of the legal provision is | :01:25. | :01:28. | |
independent of government and it would be wrong and improper for a | :01:29. | :01:31. | |
minister to try to intervene in the individual cases but there is an | :01:32. | :01:36. | |
ombudsman 's arrest that allows review of complaints against the SRA | :01:37. | :01:39. | |
and I would only encourage you to look at whether that is a possible | :01:40. | :01:49. | |
T. Point of order. Mr Speaker, last Thursday we had an excellent debate | :01:50. | :01:53. | |
on Welsh affairs in this house. But unfortunately the Secretary of State | :01:54. | :02:00. | |
for Wales was absent. The Parliamentary undersecretary said, | :02:01. | :02:04. | |
"I can advise | :02:05. | :02:05. |