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Welcome to another week of Inside Out, stories from right | :00:09. | :00:12. | |
All 31 people on board the Darwin perished including children. It made | :00:13. | :00:43. | |
no sense. My mother said it should never have happened. Such a waste. | :00:44. | :00:51. | |
This summer, a team of divers set out to find the Darlwynne. Could | :00:52. | :00:59. | |
they find out what happened one terrible summer evening in 1966. | :01:00. | :01:13. | |
When no longer looking for a wreck. It's a dive into the unknown. It | :01:14. | :01:19. | |
needs to be found for closure for the families. Welcome to the search | :01:20. | :01:26. | |
for the Darlwynne. Today, this is a haven for the local | :01:27. | :01:45. | |
boating fraternity. A safe backwater. A place where sailors of | :01:46. | :01:51. | |
all kind gather to explore the coastline and enjoy the love of the | :01:52. | :01:58. | |
sea. But in 1966, it was the focus of one of Britain's worst maritime | :01:59. | :02:04. | |
disasters. It happened the day after one of the country's biggest | :02:05. | :02:09. | |
triumphs. COMMENTATOR: Some people are on the pitch. They think it's | :02:10. | :02:16. | |
all over! Many people were celebrating England's World Cup | :02:17. | :02:21. | |
victory when the Darlwynne left for a day trip. She was in poor shape. | :02:22. | :02:32. | |
Her steering was erratic and there were issues with stability. She | :02:33. | :02:39. | |
wasn't fit to carry 12 passengers, never mind 29 on board. The | :02:40. | :02:47. | |
authorities knew nothing about the fact it was operating as a passenger | :02:48. | :02:50. | |
craft. That boat should never have gone to see. It had left Fowey just | :02:51. | :03:07. | |
warnings of a strong south-westerly storm heading in. The alarm was | :03:08. | :03:14. | |
raised late that evening. With a storm raging and an apparent | :03:15. | :03:18. | |
breakdown in communication between postcards, the air and sea search | :03:19. | :03:23. | |
didn't begin until first light, more than nine hours later. In the coming | :03:24. | :03:29. | |
days, from various locations along the coast, 12 bodies, small pieces | :03:30. | :03:34. | |
of wreckage and the Darlwynne's Dinky were recovered but there was | :03:35. | :03:39. | |
no wreck site to bring any clues as to what had happened. Darlwynne had | :03:40. | :03:48. | |
sunk without trace. Lifeboatmen still remember the desperate search. | :03:49. | :03:57. | |
We were out for 12-13 hours. We must have gone hundreds of miles up and | :03:58. | :04:04. | |
down. Never found nothing. It's a needle in a haystack. You're talking | :04:05. | :04:11. | |
about a 45 foot boat that came out of Fowey at four o'clock in the | :04:12. | :04:15. | |
afternoon. I remember looking at watches on two of the bodies, one | :04:16. | :04:24. | |
said eight o'clock, one said 815. Four hours. She could have been | :04:25. | :04:30. | |
anywhere. There was a massive air and sea search, probably the biggest | :04:31. | :04:40. | |
Cornwall has ever seen. Aircraft, helicopters, merchant ships, navy | :04:41. | :04:44. | |
ships, private aircraft. They only found a Dinky and a little bit of | :04:45. | :04:49. | |
wreckage. It was harrowing to a degree that I didn't let it affect | :04:50. | :04:56. | |
me. The most harrowing part of the recovery, we went alongside one body | :04:57. | :05:02. | |
and our stonewashed made it sink and then the crystal clear water, this | :05:03. | :05:11. | |
body, just glided down to the depths. That was upsetting for all | :05:12. | :05:15. | |
of the crew. We wanted to recover him. That was quite upsetting. 27 of | :05:16. | :05:32. | |
those who died were tourists staying at this hotel which is now private | :05:33. | :05:37. | |
apartments. In 1966, it was the focus of the story. People had to | :05:38. | :05:44. | |
deal with the details. Who owns these cars, personal belongings, | :05:45. | :05:52. | |
nobody wanted to stay at the hotel. The owners had to give up and it | :05:53. | :05:57. | |
fell into disrepair. The other people who felt the impact were the | :05:58. | :06:03. | |
boatmen, they were trying to sell perfectly safe trips around the | :06:04. | :06:07. | |
harbour, their livelihood, they rely on tourism now and then, and they | :06:08. | :06:13. | |
were packed in. All in all, the effect was profound at the time and | :06:14. | :06:19. | |
we still feel ripples of it today. A memorial screen in the church nearby | :06:20. | :06:23. | |
displays the names of those lost. Whole families like this one from | :06:24. | :06:32. | |
Barnet. They had added an extra day to the holiday especially to take | :06:33. | :06:37. | |
the boat trip. George Edmonds, an engineer from Derby, lost with his | :06:38. | :06:44. | |
fiancee Patricia. All four members of the Russell family. On holiday | :06:45. | :06:50. | |
with their friends the mills. But Russell was a keen sailor. A cousin | :06:51. | :06:57. | |
of the family was 13 when she lost form is of the family. She was | :06:58. | :07:00. | |
abroad with her parents when it happened. I know we were in Spain. | :07:01. | :07:10. | |
It was my mother's birthday. 31st of July. My father got newspapers | :07:11. | :07:16. | |
because he wanted to see the World Cup news. I remember reading about | :07:17. | :07:21. | |
the Darlwynne but at that stage, I don't think we realised Albert was | :07:22. | :07:25. | |
on the boat although we knew about the disaster. Latterly, I can | :07:26. | :07:32. | |
remember my parents say, if we had turned over the page of the | :07:33. | :07:36. | |
newspaper would have known more. The shock was horrendous. None of the | :07:37. | :07:39. | |
cousins ever got over it because they lived next door to but who was | :07:40. | :07:44. | |
like a brother to them. We were fortunate in as far as three members | :07:45. | :07:49. | |
of our family were found. Albert, Peggy and Pat were all found but | :07:50. | :07:54. | |
John was never found. It is still that disaster, shock and unnecessary | :07:55. | :08:00. | |
waste of life for everybody. There would have been panic, for sure. | :08:01. | :08:06. | |
Children on board, the parents would have been concerned. A high degree | :08:07. | :08:12. | |
of panic. A lot of passengers in a confined space. I can only begin to | :08:13. | :08:15. | |
imagine what they must have gone through. A public enquiry began in | :08:16. | :08:25. | |
December that year. Its conclusion was clear. The court of enquiry | :08:26. | :08:37. | |
blames two men for the loss of the Darlwynne and 35 lives on board. The | :08:38. | :08:45. | |
skipper and the registered owner. John Barrett was ordered to pay ?500 | :08:46. | :08:50. | |
towards the cost of the enquiry. The only penalty the panel could impose. | :08:51. | :08:59. | |
Locals had accused the hotelier of profiting from the trip. He claimed | :09:00. | :09:08. | |
to have been exonerated for the disaster by the enquiry. What are | :09:09. | :09:16. | |
your feelings looking back? Sincere regret that it ever happened and a | :09:17. | :09:20. | |
feeling that it was probably one of these things that was due to happen | :09:21. | :09:27. | |
anyway. I don't think there was anything wrong with the boat. I | :09:28. | :09:31. | |
don't think that the boat contributed in any way to the loss. | :09:32. | :09:37. | |
But with no survivors and no wreck site, the enquiry raised more | :09:38. | :09:44. | |
questions than answers. It just made no sense. They were given warnings, | :09:45. | :09:51. | |
why go out? Such a lengthy trip on a boat that wasn't really fit for the | :09:52. | :09:56. | |
purpose, we would say now. It didn't make any sense. My mother would | :09:57. | :10:03. | |
often be heard saying, it should never have happened. Such a waste. | :10:04. | :10:12. | |
Martin Banks has researched the tragedy and its impact. The effect | :10:13. | :10:20. | |
of the villagers was immense because two of the village children were | :10:21. | :10:25. | |
lost with the boat, Amanda and Joel Hicks. There were lots of questions | :10:26. | :10:32. | |
asked. Was the boat fit, where the crew licensed? Question piled on | :10:33. | :10:38. | |
question. The biggest mystery of all is where is the boat? They expected | :10:39. | :10:44. | |
to find it very soon. They have said eight of the art Cold War | :10:45. | :10:48. | |
minesweeper and they expected to raise it very quickly. And therefore | :10:49. | :10:51. | |
answer the questions as what went wrong. Also to return the bodies to | :10:52. | :10:59. | |
the families but after 18 months they still couldn't find any. So, an | :11:00. | :11:10. | |
extensive search by the Royal Navy found nothing. 50 years on, our | :11:11. | :11:15. | |
search would have the benefit of better charts, while sophisticated | :11:16. | :11:23. | |
underwater technology would also need a bit of luck. Mark Milburn and | :11:24. | :11:29. | |
Nikolai and our professional rex finders who have worked all over the | :11:30. | :11:35. | |
world. This local story has particular resonance. It matters to | :11:36. | :11:42. | |
me because Darlwyne has been forgotten. I'm a embarrassed to | :11:43. | :11:50. | |
state that I'd never heard of it. Because it sunk after the World Cup | :11:51. | :11:55. | |
final in 1966, there is this issue that overshadowed it. All wreck | :11:56. | :12:02. | |
searches are special but this one is so recent and such a lot of life, it | :12:03. | :12:09. | |
needs to be found for closure to the families. We have worked on all | :12:10. | :12:17. | |
sorts of Rex, 17th Linus, U-boats, but never anything within living | :12:18. | :12:22. | |
memory. Certainly not within my living memory which it is just. I'd | :12:23. | :12:28. | |
like to tell the story. I've spoken to people who knew the boat, people | :12:29. | :12:31. | |
who should have been on the boat and relatives of people who are on the | :12:32. | :12:34. | |
boat and this is all in living memory and they need some closure. | :12:35. | :12:38. | |
It's an important story for them, really. The Darlwyne left Mylor for | :12:39. | :12:51. | |
an uneventful trip along the coast. At about one they arrived in Fowey | :12:52. | :12:57. | |
where they spent a few hours. Ignoring news of an approaching | :12:58. | :13:03. | |
storm, they left to return at around four in the afternoon. There were | :13:04. | :13:07. | |
reports of several sightings on the coast. The timing suggest she was | :13:08. | :13:10. | |
three or four hours into the journey when she Saddam. That would put her | :13:11. | :13:19. | |
in the area surged by the Navy in 1966. Mark and Nick think she may | :13:20. | :13:26. | |
have been blown back by the storm towards Todman point where reefs and | :13:27. | :13:35. | |
fast currents are notorious. We knew the boat would never have been found | :13:36. | :13:42. | |
in a 15 square miles area. We had to think, if we were coming into a | :13:43. | :13:48. | |
heavy Southwest Lisi, with those reefs there, what would we do? Why | :13:49. | :13:56. | |
would we go? We know it left Fowey on its way to Mylor. You can see the | :13:57. | :14:09. | |
overflows on the chart. That bit wasn't actually searched because you | :14:10. | :14:17. | |
can't get a minesweeper in there. Maybe it turned back. It's where we | :14:18. | :14:25. | |
don't need to look. You have got where people have looked, where | :14:26. | :14:30. | |
haven't they look. Where is live normally. The spread of the bodies | :14:31. | :14:38. | |
were all to the east. That starts you eliminating these little | :14:39. | :14:43. | |
squares. I think, the thing to say, if it's not in there, we won't find | :14:44. | :14:48. | |
it. We've got the best chance of finding it ever with the information | :14:49. | :14:53. | |
we've gathered. It's narrowed it down to that area. It would be | :14:54. | :15:00. | |
exciting but it's quite a sombre thing, as well. What we are looking | :15:01. | :15:07. | |
for is such a loss of life. Two months into our research, word | :15:08. | :15:09. | |
reaches the team of a significant discovery. This trawlerman believes | :15:10. | :15:20. | |
he. Wreckage of the Darlwyne in the 1970s. It would have been the summer | :15:21. | :15:29. | |
of 1979. We trawled up a section of Keele. The pedestal that the ship's | :15:30. | :15:40. | |
wheel was a catch to. A greased pipe to the stern tube and a few sections | :15:41. | :15:50. | |
of plank. How did they are true,? We were trawling and we snagged into a | :15:51. | :15:55. | |
previously lost control. It brought the whole a lot to the surface. What | :15:56. | :16:08. | |
sort of condition was this in? The vessel had disintegrated. It was in | :16:09. | :16:14. | |
pieces. I didn't suspect it was from the Darlwyne at the time. We took it | :16:15. | :16:19. | |
back to Fowey which was our home port at the time. We were talking to | :16:20. | :16:26. | |
the mechanic from the Fowey lifeboat who knew of the Darlwyne. The more I | :16:27. | :16:31. | |
talk to him, the more he was saying, this matches. We put two and two | :16:32. | :16:38. | |
together. Even the paint was, apparently, correct. In a way, it's | :16:39. | :16:45. | |
confirmed what we were thinking. It is in the area we were looking at. | :16:46. | :16:52. | |
If anything, it's made our task more difficult but it's made it a lot | :16:53. | :16:57. | |
more interesting. On the face of it, a lucky break through. Though, if | :16:58. | :17:04. | |
the wreckage recovered was from the Darlwyne it means there will be less | :17:05. | :17:07. | |
on the sea bed for the divers to find. Early June, a break in the | :17:08. | :17:11. | |
weather coincides with the right types. A team assembles at Mylor | :17:12. | :17:17. | |
ready to begin the underwater exploration. We've been looking into | :17:18. | :17:22. | |
this for three months. Searching and searching. This is hopefully going | :17:23. | :17:29. | |
to see the end of the research and finding the wreck. It left from the | :17:30. | :17:36. | |
quayside a few hundred yards away. The families who lost are keen to | :17:37. | :17:44. | |
know where it is. It is the completion of the story, if we find | :17:45. | :17:51. | |
it. Even on a relatively calm summers day, this point is still an | :17:52. | :17:57. | |
imposing sight. Offshore currents and reefs have claimed numerous | :17:58. | :18:05. | |
lives over the centuries. We are in the rough area that the trawlerman | :18:06. | :18:11. | |
said. This gully is quite rocky. You can see the rocks on the scan. | :18:12. | :18:21. | |
Looking at the chart, if something was trawled up by a scholar dredger, | :18:22. | :18:26. | |
it's got to be where a scholar dredger would dredge. We need to | :18:27. | :18:31. | |
start and let the current takers through. It is the right bearing but | :18:32. | :18:39. | |
a lot further than he said. After 50 years, there won't be much left. | :18:40. | :18:44. | |
Metal objects may have survived and Nick thinks the unusual Alice could | :18:45. | :18:55. | |
be easy to spot. -- ballast. Granite sets. These are unusual here. The | :18:56. | :19:04. | |
granular texture is going to stand out. How far are we? 300 metres. | :19:05. | :19:31. | |
For their first series of dives, visibility is surprisingly good and | :19:32. | :19:38. | |
the team quickly find the area that has been trawled. Scallop fishermen | :19:39. | :19:46. | |
use heavy trials that plough the sea bed and they may have destroyed | :19:47. | :19:56. | |
evidence of the wreck of the Darwin. Protocol requires divers to leave | :19:57. | :20:00. | |
evidence of untouched so they have several cameras to record anything | :20:01. | :20:00. | |
of interest. 30 minutes into the first set of | :20:01. | :20:18. | |
guides, Mark finds a piece of rock that doesn't belong there. Could it | :20:19. | :20:24. | |
be granite ballast from the Darlwyne's hole. -- Hull. Great | :20:25. | :20:38. | |
piece of visibility. We could see ten metres. I saw one lump of | :20:39. | :20:45. | |
granite. It could have been a set. Not 100% sure. This is where he | :20:46. | :20:52. | |
would have trawled it up if the story is true. Not far away, Nick | :20:53. | :21:01. | |
makes a similar discovery. What did you find down there? I think I found | :21:02. | :21:09. | |
a granite set. We've photographed it. It is a cube of granite. It had | :21:10. | :21:16. | |
the granular texture on the surface. It was perfectly cube shaped. I'd | :21:17. | :21:23. | |
like another look. Having said that, we know that some of the wreckage | :21:24. | :21:27. | |
was dredged up by a scallop dredger. The evidence on the sea bed is of | :21:28. | :21:34. | |
scallop dredging. We are in the right area. I'd like to find | :21:35. | :21:37. | |
something a little more conclusive but I think we are onto something | :21:38. | :21:42. | |
here. It's an encouraging start but the team is hoping to complete the | :21:43. | :21:46. | |
search before the 50th anniversary of the tragedy in July. Will the | :21:47. | :21:51. | |
weather allow another series of dives in time? Just a week before | :21:52. | :22:02. | |
the anniversary weekend, the weather clears and Mark and Nick returned. | :22:03. | :22:11. | |
This time, the current is much stronger and the visibility not as | :22:12. | :22:16. | |
good. Knowing the geography of the sea bed, Mark heads straight for the | :22:17. | :22:20. | |
end of the gully they've been searching. Anything dragged along by | :22:21. | :22:24. | |
the scallop fishermen is likely to end up there. Once again, there are | :22:25. | :22:33. | |
areas where the sea bed has been stripped bare. It's an unlikely | :22:34. | :22:36. | |
place to find wreckage. 30 minutes into the dive, as Mark is | :22:37. | :22:55. | |
beginning to think about returning to the surface, he starts to find | :22:56. | :23:04. | |
what he's been looking for. Various pieces of mackerel work, ironwork. A | :23:05. | :23:10. | |
fisherman's anchor, about four feet long, two feet wide. Some other | :23:11. | :23:18. | |
ironwork. What look like a winch. The sort of thing you'd expect from | :23:19. | :23:24. | |
a smaller vessel. The barest pieces of ironwork. One piece of timber | :23:25. | :23:29. | |
that looked like it had been recently uncovered. Under the | :23:30. | :23:35. | |
ironwork. It had been under the ironwork for a good few years | :23:36. | :23:40. | |
because of the general condition. It wasn't a steel ship. It was a timber | :23:41. | :23:49. | |
ship with steel fittings. We know there would have been Darlwyne | :23:50. | :23:55. | |
steel. That was the right size of anchor that the Darlwyne was | :23:56. | :24:02. | |
carrying. The fisherman's Anke is flat in the sea bed with some bits | :24:03. | :24:07. | |
of chain. What I saw was probably spread over no more than 20 - 30 | :24:08. | :24:13. | |
feet. Again, that says it was a smaller vessel. It's the right size | :24:14. | :24:23. | |
for the Darlwyne. Best guess is because we have nothing else of the | :24:24. | :24:28. | |
age in the area that we know has sunk, so a very good chance that it | :24:29. | :24:34. | |
is the Darlwyne. The team are in a reflective mood. They may have found | :24:35. | :24:39. | |
the wreck of the Darlwyne but their thoughts are with those who have | :24:40. | :24:43. | |
perished. What will their families feel and what does our finding | :24:44. | :24:48. | |
reveal about the dreadful events of 30 years ago? Captain Mike Evans is | :24:49. | :24:55. | |
a Marine accident investigator who knows the area well. Does this | :24:56. | :25:01. | |
discovery givers any clues? The location is very important. There | :25:02. | :25:06. | |
were witness statements from along the shore that indicated seeing the | :25:07. | :25:12. | |
boat as it passed. The fact that it got to be area of the point tells is | :25:13. | :25:15. | |
a lot about the passage and it's already an area of serious | :25:16. | :25:25. | |
overflows. The sea state would have been highly confused, high waves. If | :25:26. | :25:29. | |
anything was wrong, it would soon have been found out and that | :25:30. | :25:34. | |
wreckage indicates that is where it started to get in trouble. And early | :25:35. | :25:47. | |
morning in Mevagissey harbour. The weekend of the 50th anniversary of | :25:48. | :25:50. | |
the loss of the Darlwyne. Families of those who died have travelled to | :25:51. | :25:56. | |
Cornwall for a series of memorial events. Our discovery means a chance | :25:57. | :26:05. | |
at last to visit the spot where her cousins died on a stormy night in | :26:06. | :26:12. | |
1966. The short trip from ever give easy -- from Mevagissey retraces the | :26:13. | :26:22. | |
final route of the Darlwyne. Nick shows them the footage of the wreck | :26:23. | :26:28. | |
site. We truly believe that is the right location. I think that is | :26:29. | :26:35. | |
enough evidence. This was never going to be a forensic dive. We were | :26:36. | :26:41. | |
never going to say this happened. I think we got our location. A bit of | :26:42. | :26:48. | |
closure. It's a beautiful bit of sea bed, a resting place for people and | :26:49. | :26:53. | |
I'm happy to leave it like that. Can't do any more. Over the wreck | :26:54. | :27:00. | |
site, a moment of reflection for Alex and her family. And a tribute | :27:01. | :27:10. | |
from the dive team. A rose for each of the 31 souls lost on the Darwin. | :27:11. | :27:29. | |
-- Darlwyne. I just feel very sad today. I feel it was an unnecessary | :27:30. | :27:34. | |
loss of life. A lot of families perished that should not have | :27:35. | :27:39. | |
perished. The more we find out, the worse it seems to get but there is | :27:40. | :27:46. | |
closure now. We know where they lay. We've said our goodbyes and | :27:47. | :27:49. | |
hopefully the families can now be in peace. When the flowers went in the | :27:50. | :27:59. | |
water, it was a lump in the throat moment. I got hooked into this story | :28:00. | :28:08. | |
by the people. It was never going to be a spectacular wreck but the | :28:09. | :28:12. | |
personal stories got under my skin. I wanted to do good things. Which | :28:13. | :28:18. | |
was to find a grave site and allow these people closure and I'm very | :28:19. | :28:27. | |
glad I've done that. The final chapter in the history of the | :28:28. | :28:33. | |
Darlwyne. You can find out more of the tragedy of the Darlwyne and how | :28:34. | :28:37. | |
the wreck was found on the BBC News website. That's it from us. Thank | :28:38. | :28:40. | |
you for joining as. | :28:41. | :28:48. |