07/04/2016 Outside Source


07/04/2016

Similar Content

Browse content similar to 07/04/2016. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!

Transcript


LineFromTo

More repercussions from the Panama Papers -

:00:09.:00:18.

David Cameron has admitted profiting from his father's offshore

:00:19.:00:20.

investment fund before he became the UK Prime Minister.

:00:21.:00:31.

Russia's President Putin says his opponents are trying

:00:32.:00:33.

to destabilise Russia by linking him to the leaks from Panama.

:00:34.:00:36.

We'll also be live at the heart of the story, in Panama,

:00:37.:00:39.

where the president says he'll improve transparency.

:00:40.:00:40.

This is Nazimuddin Samad, a 28-year-old law student

:00:41.:00:42.

He had publicly criticised radical Islam in Bangladesh.

:00:43.:00:46.

We'll ask why several secular activists

:00:47.:00:48.

And Sweden has opened a hotline for foreigners to phone and ask any

:00:49.:00:52.

questions you might have about the country.

:00:53.:00:53.

I'll play you the call I made earlier.

:00:54.:01:10.

David Cameron has revealed today that he and his wife sold shares

:01:11.:01:13.

worth more than ?30,000 - approximately $42,000 -

:01:14.:01:15.

in an offshore tax haven fund set up by his late father shortly before

:01:16.:01:19.

That was back in 2010. Mr Cameron has faced questions over Blairmore

:01:20.:01:34.

Holdings, a company set up by his father, Ian Cameron, in the 1980s.

:01:35.:01:36.

He went on to say he did not have "anything to hide"

:01:37.:01:38.

He said he paid all British taxes due on the profit.

:01:39.:01:44.

The fund was revealed by the Panama Papers leak

:01:45.:01:46.

Samantha and I had a joint account and we owned 5000 units

:01:47.:01:53.

in Blairmore investment trust which we sold in January

:01:54.:01:55.

2010, that was worth something like ?30,000.

:01:56.:01:59.

I paid income tax on the dividends but there was a profit on it

:02:00.:02:04.

but that was less than the Capital Gains Tax Allowance so I didn't

:02:05.:02:07.

pay capital gains tax but it was subject to all the uk

:02:08.:02:10.

taxes in all the normal ways.

:02:11.:02:15.

That is just coming out in the past hour or so. Let's cross over to our

:02:16.:02:24.

political correspondent, Iain Watson. Good to have you with us.

:02:25.:02:28.

Can you explain reviewer is the significance of what David Cameron

:02:29.:02:33.

said? It is significant in a couple of ways, firstly on when he decided

:02:34.:02:39.

to disclose this information. When BBC's Panorama and other programmes

:02:40.:02:45.

around the world published the Panama Papers, leaked from the law

:02:46.:02:48.

firm, what they showed was a whole range of people of involved in tax

:02:49.:02:54.

avoidance schemes. -- people involved. David Cameron's father,

:02:55.:02:58.

Ian Cameron, set up Blairmore Holdings initially and it was said,

:02:59.:03:05.

from Downing Street, that that was a private family matter. Because of

:03:06.:03:08.

the following headlines David Cameron felt he had to give more

:03:09.:03:11.

information couple of days ago and said he did not hold any shares or

:03:12.:03:16.

investments in offshore trusts, trusts that effectively helped to

:03:17.:03:20.

minimise people's tax bills. But the story kept coming and finally he

:03:21.:03:24.

said that, in the past, and I think the decision to do this was taken

:03:25.:03:27.

last night incidentally, he said that in the past, yes, he did have

:03:28.:03:41.

shares in the investment trust, he sold them at a profit, but he wants

:03:42.:03:44.

to draw a line under this by pointing out the investment trust

:03:45.:03:47.

his father set up was not, in his view, primarily a tax avoidance

:03:48.:03:48.

scheme at all. It was actually set up in the 1980s

:03:49.:03:51.

when capital controls were lifted and people used to be restricted

:03:52.:03:54.

from what they could take in and out of the UK in terms of investments

:03:55.:03:57.

and this was to help people trade in dollar shares and not primarily to

:03:58.:04:00.

avoid tax and that in fact he paid tax on his dividends. He profited at

:04:01.:04:06.

the level that did not make him liable to capital gains tax, for

:04:07.:04:10.

example, so the significance is firstly, why did he not tell people

:04:11.:04:15.

about this sooner, and secondly, we now know that he did have an

:04:16.:04:18.

investment in what certainly his political opponents are saying was a

:04:19.:04:24.

trust set up to help avoid tax, at the very time of course he was

:04:25.:04:27.

campaigning for more tax transparency, so tonight that Labour

:04:28.:04:30.

opposition are choosing him of double standards. He wants to draw a

:04:31.:04:36.

line under it, as you mentioned. But what might the ramifications be for

:04:37.:04:40.

Mr Cameron speaking out on this issue no? Well, I think he took the

:04:41.:04:44.

calculation it was better to speak now rather than have any further

:04:45.:04:48.

information or anything else leaked out into the newspapers or dragged

:04:49.:04:52.

out of them. What he wants to do really concentrate on his campaign

:04:53.:04:55.

to keep Britain inside the European Union and this is proving a huge

:04:56.:04:58.

distraction and so for that reason he gave further information. If he

:04:59.:05:03.

can close this down now and people feel they have heard enough and he

:05:04.:05:06.

has been more transparent than any other Prime Minister, they will move

:05:07.:05:09.

on. There is no back question that what he did and his father dead was

:05:10.:05:14.

legally aboveboard. No laws were broken in doing this but the

:05:15.:05:17.

question is whether there will be a political embarrassment for him

:05:18.:05:21.

because next month he is chairing a big conference all about corruption

:05:22.:05:24.

and tax avoidance, how to clamp down on it, and given that that is the

:05:25.:05:30.

case it was six years in the past and while he was in Opposition, not

:05:31.:05:34.

Government, he did hold shares in companies that have now become very

:05:35.:05:39.

controversial. Iain Watson, explaining that, one of our top

:05:40.:05:42.

stories right now. I want to stay with it but moved to another part of

:05:43.:05:44.

the world. Vladimir Putin denies "any

:05:45.:05:45.

element of corruption" over It's western propaganda, he says,

:05:46.:05:47.

accusing his opponents of trying The Russian president has been

:05:48.:05:51.

striking back at the allegations that link him to a number

:05:52.:05:58.

of offshore companies through some This is from his talk

:05:59.:06:00.

in St Petersburg at the Truth TRANSLATION: Do you know what a

:06:01.:06:20.

product of the news means? They tackled the offshore accounts. Your

:06:21.:06:25.

humble servant was not there. There is no subject to discuss, but the

:06:26.:06:31.

task has been received. One must work on it. How? They made a product

:06:32.:06:35.

for the news. They found some of my acquaintances and friends, dug into

:06:36.:06:39.

something and put it together. I saw those pictures. There are many

:06:40.:06:42.

unspecified people in the background. The photo of myself is

:06:43.:06:45.

placed in the foreground in large size. The idea is being developed.

:06:46.:06:52.

Mr President of Russia has a friend who did something, possibly it has

:06:53.:06:56.

an element of corruption, but which element of corruption? There is

:06:57.:07:00.

none. The fact that the establishment, as an example, the

:07:01.:07:06.

USA, it has Oregon shown by WikiLeaks. -- already been shown by.

:07:07.:07:14.

That was President Vladimir Putin speaking out.

:07:15.:07:15.

So why did Vladimir Putin have to speak out, when he's not even

:07:16.:07:18.

Well, many of the media organisations which broke the story

:07:19.:07:21.

focused on a suspected money laundering ring which involved

:07:22.:07:24.

This man was central to it - he's called Sergei Roldugin,

:07:25.:07:27.

he's a cellist and a close friend of Mr Putin.

:07:28.:07:30.

He is the official owner of companies which appear to be

:07:31.:07:32.

involved in the money laundering operation.

:07:33.:07:40.

Let me just show you what links Vladimir Putin to the leaks,

:07:41.:07:43.

even though he's not named in the papers.

:07:44.:07:45.

This man, Sergei Roldugin, held accounts worth billions

:07:46.:07:47.

of dollars in suspicious offshore transactions - he's a close

:07:48.:07:49.

friend of President Putin and professional cellist.

:07:50.:07:51.

To find out how this is being seen in Russia I spoke to Famil Ismailov

:07:52.:07:54.

The media still avoids mentioning Mr Putin at all and connection with

:07:55.:08:00.

those papers. They speculate on the leaders inculcated in this gamble

:08:01.:08:04.

but of course Mr Putin has a point. His name has not been mentioned in

:08:05.:08:10.

those papers, but Mr Roldugin, at that particular forum Mr Putin said

:08:11.:08:20.

he is proud of his friendship with the cellist, Sergei Roldugin, and he

:08:21.:08:23.

is just a businessman, and mostly a musician, but what he did, Putin

:08:24.:08:28.

said, he brought all that money for musical instruments in Russia and

:08:29.:08:32.

one has to ask, why do you need an offshore company to buy musical

:08:33.:08:37.

instruments? And also, $2 billion, how many instruments are you buying

:08:38.:08:42.

and bringing the Russia? Are they focusing, the Russian media, so you

:08:43.:08:48.

see they are not focusing on Mr Putin or Mr Roldugin. I be looking

:08:49.:08:54.

at any other aspect of the Panama Papers? Other aspects, yes. Robba

:08:55.:08:59.

what is connecting Mr Putin to those papers with two or three lines, Mr

:09:00.:09:05.

Putin says this, that, he distances himself and he has not done anything

:09:06.:09:09.

illegal. That is true, he hasn't, but this attention is taken away

:09:10.:09:14.

from Mr Putin to anything else, -- anyone else, Mr Poroskenko, anyone

:09:15.:09:17.

else mentioned in those papers, but not Mr Putin. Were you surprised he

:09:18.:09:23.

spoke out at this for? I am, to be honest. All of those meetings are

:09:24.:09:28.

carefully organised, carefully orchestrated and scripted. Everyone

:09:29.:09:31.

knows what questions will be asked and the fact they asked this

:09:32.:09:36.

particular question and Mr Putin was obviously ready to answer it shows

:09:37.:09:43.

that the Kremlin takes it very seriously. Thank you.

:09:44.:09:44.

Belgian prosecutors have released new footage

:09:45.:09:46.

of the the prime suspect seen on CCTV footage in the Brussels

:09:47.:09:49.

The footage shows the route he took after leaving the area.

:09:50.:09:52.

The prosecutors have also appealed to the public to come forward with

:09:53.:09:55.

He was a Bangladeshi law student, but on Wednesday he was attacked

:09:56.:10:10.

with machetes in the capital, Dhaka, and then shot dead.

:10:11.:10:12.

He is thought to have been an organiser of a secular

:10:13.:10:18.

campaigning group, and regularly wrote against religious extremism

:10:19.:10:20.

Four other atheist bloggers were killed in Bangladesh last year.

:10:21.:10:29.

Sabir Mustafa the head of the BBC's Bengali service

:10:30.:10:32.

explained the context behind this latest attack.

:10:33.:10:38.

The last one was in November last year, so there was

:10:39.:10:40.

spate of killings was coming to an end, but then late last night

:10:41.:10:45.

news broke that a student at Jagannath

:10:46.:10:47.

College University had been attacked and killed,

:10:48.:10:48.

and it was this morning that it was understood who was

:10:49.:10:51.

killed, and from that we are beginning to understand that it may

:10:52.:10:55.

be part of the same kind of strand of killings we have seen since 2013.

:10:56.:11:00.

So yet another killing with the hallmark machete attack

:11:01.:11:02.

on the head, and the victim being an atheist

:11:03.:11:04.

And who may have carried it out, do you understand at the moment?

:11:05.:11:10.

So far nobody has claimed responsibility, but in

:11:11.:11:13.

the past all the killings were claimed by two groups,

:11:14.:11:16.

Both claimed to be the Bangladeshi affiliate of Al-Qaeda.

:11:17.:11:21.

One was called Ansarullah Bangla Team, and the other one was

:11:22.:11:23.

They both claim allegiance to Al-Qaeda, and the

:11:24.:11:33.

police believe they are small, that they operate in small cells, and

:11:34.:11:36.

that there are powerful coordinators and planners behind each killing.

:11:37.:11:38.

The police say they may have identified the killers but not the

:11:39.:11:41.

Well, you mentioned there were these other attacks and

:11:42.:11:47.

Has the government actually prosecuted

:11:48.:11:50.

Only one killing has been prosecuted.

:11:51.:11:53.

Two people have been sentenced to death and several

:11:54.:11:59.

others given life sentences, but none of the others - never mind any

:12:00.:12:02.

prosecution - nobody has even been charged.

:12:03.:12:06.

And from one killing, two

:12:07.:12:07.

of the killers were actually caught red-handed by the public and handed

:12:08.:12:12.

over to police, and they immediately kind of confessed the killing

:12:13.:12:17.

to the police, but even to this day, more than a year and a half,

:12:18.:12:20.

they have not even been charged, so there is this feeling among

:12:21.:12:23.

the public that the government is not really taking

:12:24.:12:26.

these killings seriously enough and the police are not actually

:12:27.:12:28.

doing the kind of work they need to do to bring all these people

:12:29.:12:31.

In a few minutes we'll be live at a major awards ceremony

:12:32.:12:44.

for video games in London - this game, Everybody's Gone

:12:45.:12:48.

Today it is about the promise of a bright future... The day we hope a

:12:49.:13:28.

line can be drawn under the bloody past.

:13:29.:13:42.

I think that Picasso's works were beautiful, they were intelligent,

:13:43.:13:54.

and it is a sad loss, to everybody who loves art.

:13:55.:14:03.

Might this is Outside Source live from the BBC News newsroom. Our top

:14:04.:14:09.

story... David Cameron has admitted profiting

:14:10.:14:13.

from his father's offshore investment fund before he became

:14:14.:14:15.

the UK Prime Minister. And San Su Chi's new government in

:14:16.:14:28.

the Armagh says it will work towards losing all political prisoners in

:14:29.:14:32.

the next few weeks. She says it is one of her ministers and's top

:14:33.:14:38.

stories and BBC Burmese is that it story. Denmark said they have

:14:39.:14:45.

arrested people plotting with Islamic State in Syria and the

:14:46.:14:49.

arrested people in Copenhagen. BBC Arabic has that story. The French

:14:50.:14:53.

parliament has voted to make it illegal to pay for sex. People cart

:14:54.:14:58.

buying the services of a sex worker could be fined nearly 1500 euros for

:14:59.:15:02.

the first offence, and that is one of our most read stories on the BBC

:15:03.:15:04.

News website. The BAFTAs are the UK's

:15:05.:15:31.

biggest film and TV awards. But tonight video games

:15:32.:15:33.

are in the spotlight In case you're wondering why that's

:15:34.:15:35.

a big deal, look at these numbers. The global games market was worth

:15:36.:15:39.

$83.6 billion in 2014. And it is expected to reach

:15:40.:15:42.

$113 billion by 2018 - that's according to

:15:43.:15:44.

an industry trade body. And the UK is a big player -

:15:45.:15:46.

British game Grand Theft Auto 5 made $1 billion worldwide in just three

:15:47.:15:50.

days, making it the most successful entertainment product

:15:51.:15:53.

of all time including movies. Leading the nominations this

:15:54.:15:54.

year is an indie title - The game involves the player trying

:15:55.:15:57.

to find out what happened to the inhabitants of an abandoned

:15:58.:16:00.

English village. The data is coming through faster

:16:01.:16:22.

than I can encode it. Please, I love you. You need to get out of here. I

:16:23.:16:28.

can open the gate manually and let you in. It is too dangerous. You

:16:29.:16:33.

don't understand what has happened. That is the rapture. So many people

:16:34.:16:38.

are into it. Our correspondent Chris Foxx

:16:39.:16:40.

is at the Bafta Games' red carpet. Good to have you back with us. We

:16:41.:16:52.

spoke a couple of hours ago. What can you tell us? What the winners? A

:16:53.:17:01.

big night for everyone has gone to the raptures. They have three

:17:02.:17:05.

awards. The game focuses around and audio adventure where you are trying

:17:06.:17:11.

to find out what has happened to everyone in the village. Three

:17:12.:17:15.

awards for an independent game, which is a bit of police work. You

:17:16.:17:20.

are on a computer try to find out if someone has committed a murder. You

:17:21.:17:24.

are listening to one actress giving her side of the story. Interesting

:17:25.:17:30.

game. The best game went to a big-ticket game... I have forgotten

:17:31.:17:35.

who it was! It was a big-ticket game and no one was going to -- and no

:17:36.:17:48.

one expected that. Thank you. Our correspondence big into was from

:17:49.:17:53.

East London, an area that's is known for gaming. Let's get back to our

:17:54.:18:09.

main story. Singapore has been tipped for the most people wanting

:18:10.:18:15.

to open an offshore account. Hong Kong is not far behind. Big is this

:18:16.:18:31.

is also setting up shop offshore. Our correspondence has more.

:18:32.:18:39.

Setting up an offshore account will take you a couple of hours. Pretty

:18:40.:18:44.

simple, but here is where it gets complicated. There is a difference

:18:45.:18:49.

between tax evasion and tax avoidance. Someone who has income to

:18:50.:18:54.

report and does not report it, that is illegal. But tax avoidance is

:18:55.:18:59.

different. If you found a loophole in the tax system which takes

:19:00.:19:03.

advantage of provisions to avoid paying tax, well then, depending on

:19:04.:19:08.

the country that you are in, you might not be doing anything illegal

:19:09.:19:12.

at all. But we're not just about people here. Companies do it as

:19:13.:19:21.

well. Google, Apple, Microsoft, or household names and all have

:19:22.:19:25.

admitted recently to being under audit by the Australian tax

:19:26.:19:30.

authorities for having their services and marketing have set up

:19:31.:19:35.

in Singapore. Less tax than in Australia but they say they are not

:19:36.:19:42.

doing anything wrong and Singapore is an important hub. Australia says

:19:43.:19:45.

if you make money in Australia, you should be making the lee-macro

:19:46.:19:59.

paying tax their, too. -- you should be paying tax there as well.

:20:00.:20:06.

Frankly, it is all about who goes first. If one offshore banking

:20:07.:20:12.

centre opens itself up to greater scrutiny, there is a chance their

:20:13.:20:18.

wealthy customers will flee, looking for the next most secret place to

:20:19.:20:21.

hide their cash. Stories like this have

:20:22.:20:32.

cast the spotlight on how much tax is -

:20:33.:20:33.

or isn't - paid by But what does it tell us

:20:34.:20:36.

about the wider economy, I think we need strong institutions

:20:37.:21:06.

and more transparency. We need to adjust our policy. We need to make

:21:07.:21:19.

sure growth does not only benefit a small group of global elite, but

:21:20.:21:29.

then if it's all of society. Recent evidence has suggested that income

:21:30.:21:33.

inequality has reduced since the recession. Is that right? If you

:21:34.:21:45.

compare the 1980s, 1970s with today, in most developed countries we have

:21:46.:21:51.

had rising inequality. We have to look at wealth inequality and there

:21:52.:22:00.

is a definite rise in the UK. When you have the kind of real estate

:22:01.:22:04.

prices you have in London it means that access to properties for

:22:05.:22:11.

working families is extremely difficult. What do you think of the

:22:12.:22:18.

economic threats now? To me the main problem with the rising inequality

:22:19.:22:25.

in the long one is that there is a risk that it will lead to a

:22:26.:22:31.

political instability and in some cases the rise of National is. When

:22:32.:22:36.

you don't manage to solve your local domestic inequality and social

:22:37.:22:43.

problems in a peaceful matter, it is easy to blame others. So you can

:22:44.:22:49.

blame foreign workers, like the extreme right in France. You can

:22:50.:22:57.

blame for occurrences -- foreign countries or Europe. This will not

:22:58.:23:05.

solve the problem. Why is growth so weak. You look at the Eurozone,

:23:06.:23:08.

Britain, America, real concerns about the levels. There has been too

:23:09.:23:18.

much austerity. There has been an attempt in the Eurozone to reduce

:23:19.:23:23.

the deficit to fast. When you look at the growth in Europe compared to

:23:24.:23:27.

the United States, it is clear we have started a new recession in

:23:28.:23:33.

2011, 2012 and 2013 which has led to excessive austerity. It has also led

:23:34.:23:43.

to a rise in xenophobia at a time when Europe needed to be more open

:23:44.:23:50.

about the refugee crisis. Is immigration and economic good? Yes.

:23:51.:23:55.

I think the European Union needs to absorb a large flow of immigrants. 1

:23:56.:24:01.

million a year, that is exactly what we have is in 2010 and it was

:24:02.:24:08.

working. If you were advising George Osborne, you would presumably say

:24:09.:24:15.

you don't need to hit a budget surplus by 2030. What I find

:24:16.:24:20.

particularly incredible in these policies is we need to cut the

:24:21.:24:26.

deficit, we don't have money, but we have money to cut the taxes of their

:24:27.:24:33.

income groups. It is a contradiction. What do you think the

:24:34.:24:40.

effect of Britain leaving the EU would be? It would be very sad.

:24:41.:24:51.

Britain is a big part of Europe. You took part in inventing parliamentary

:24:52.:25:00.

democracy. I will be sad. That being said, it would be even worse for

:25:01.:25:03.

Britain. Everybody reasonable knows that if Britain votes to exit the

:25:04.:25:10.

European Union, Scotland will vote to exit Britain and Britain will be

:25:11.:25:14.

left as a small country, isolated from the rest of Europe.

:25:15.:25:22.

Some breaking news. Panama has decided it will deepen talks with

:25:23.:25:30.

the ACE D in terms of sharing tax information. The vice president has

:25:31.:25:34.

been speaking out and says there will be a technical level dialogue

:25:35.:25:46.

between Panama and the OECD. This comes after the Prime Minister

:25:47.:25:57.

admits that he sold shares from an offshore account set up by his late

:25:58.:25:58.

Download Subtitles

SRT

ASS