10/10/2016 Outside Source

Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

This is still top of the news agenda...

It's just awfully good that someone with the temperament of Donald Trump

is not in charge of the law in our country. Because you'd be in jail.

This is Paul Ryan, one of the most senior Republicans.

He's saying he'll no longer campaign for Donald Trump.

Wits University in Johannesburg tried to reopen today.

More violence today between police and protestors

We'll also get details of this Syrian man arrested in Germany.

Police say he was probably planning an attack for

As usual, if you have questions you can get to us by e-mail or Twitter

or on social media. Do you remember the helter-skelter

days that followed The US presidential election

is starting to feel like that. Each day, sometimes each hour,

bringing a new development. Before we've even had time to digest

what was undoubtedly the most bruising presidential

debate in in US history - and we will get to that -

now we have a fight between Donald Trumpo

and the the highest-ranking Reuters has this story, and lots of

people have it. Paul Ryan says he will not defend Donald Trump, nor

will he campaign for him. Donald Trump was never going to take that

lying down. He has taken the Twitter suggesting that Paul Ryan should

concentrate on balancing the budget and illegal immigration and not

waste time fighting the Republican nominees. Extraordinary exchanges

between senior Republican figures. A poll from NBC putting the Clinton

lead in double-digits. Only one poll - but we've not seen

a gap like that for months. And all of this is hurtling

towards us, as we consider It was blunt, it was bruising -

perhaps that was inevitable. Donald Trump was on the defensive

because of that video tape in which he describes

sexually assaulting women. Within minutes, he and Hillary

Clinton were tearing Just awfully good that someone with

the temperament of Donald Trump is not in charge of the law in our

country. Because you'd be in jail. CHEERING

You bragged that you have sexually assaulted women. Do you understand

that? No, I don't think you understood. This was locker room

talk. I'm not proud of it, I apologised to my family and the

American people. Certainly I'm not proud of it. When we have a world

when you have Isis chopping off heads. When you look at Bill

Clinton, far worse. Mine were words, and his was action. There has never

been anybody in the history of politics in this nation that has

been so abusive to women. What we all saw and heard on Friday was

Donald talking about women, what he thinks about women, what he does to

women. And he has said that the video doesn't represent who he is.

But I think it's clear to anyone who heard it that it represents exactly

who he is. Their blog the things you should be apologising for the 33,000

e-mails that you deleted. I am going to instruct the Attorney General to

get a special prosecutor to look into your situation. Please allow

her to respond. That true, I'm going to try not to in this debate because

I like to get to the questions that the people have bought here tonight

to talk to us about, OK, Donald, I know you are in the diversion,

anything to avoid talking about your campaign and the way it is exploding

and the way Republicans are leaving you. Let's at least focus on some of

the issues... Why are you not bring up the e-mails? I'd like to know. It

hasn't been at all. Ken has a question. It is like one on three.

Would either of you name one positive thing that you respect in

one another? CHEERING

I respect his children. She doesn't quit, she doesn't give up.

Well, let me show you some analysis from less than impartial observers.

Mike pence is Donald Trump's running mate.

Here is Mr Trump's campaign manager in the aftermath as well. It was a

big night for the campaign. She was defensive without sufficiently

defending herself. You saw a very resolute, very principled Donald

Trump showing that he is ready to be president and commander-in-chief. He

took the case over Isis, Syria, over any number of reasons why the

majority of Americans find her not honest and trustworthy.

Hillary Clinton's running mate Tim Kaine had a different view.

Hillary Clinton herself spoke to reporters on the plane back

She has also been speaking at a rally in Michigan. Donald Trump

spent his time attacking when he should have been apologising.

CHEERING Now, there are a lot of things he

should apologise for, right? And on Friday, the whole world heard him

talking about the terrible way he treats women.

And last night, when he was pressed about how he behaves, he just double

down on his excuse, that it's just locker room banter. Well, I'll tell

you what, women and men across America no that is just a really

weak excuse for behaving badly. And mistreating people. I spotted this

quote earlier that I wanted to show you in an article on Politico.

Nicole Hemmer, assistant professor at the University

Let's see how Aleem Maqbool might take on that challenge. It is like

nothing we have seen before. No,, mentally particularly exhausting to

watch, it really felt bruising, not just for those taking part but for

all of us as viewers. And really thank goodness for that very last

question. You saw it in the round-up, when they had to say

something nice about each other. It felt finally after 90 minutes of

really tough talks between the two when we were talking about throwing

Hillary Clinton in jail, Bill Clinton's allegations of sexual

assault, we were talking about all kinds of stuff like that. Finally

they had to say something nice and we could all take a little the

breath and remember that this is politics and these are real human

beings involved here, because it had got very, very dirty for 90 minutes

or so. But at the end of it all, what did we learn? There was a lot

of speculation ahead of this debate that as a kind of wounded animal,

Donald Trump would be lashing out. You know, this could be the moment

that his campaign implodes. And that didn't happen. He did seem, you

know, very rambling to begin with, he did come out all guns blazing.

But things did settle down and he did get across his message, about

the things that he wants to talk about, which is about Isis, which is

about Borders, which is about the fact that Hillary Clinton is part of

the establishment and part of the problem when it comes to where

America is today. Hillary Clinton, on the other hand, to a large extent

withheld, you know, stood her ground. And managed to hold off this

barrage from Donald Trump. But she didn't land a kind of knockout blow

as well. And there were moments when she didn't quite defend herself

well. But both sides are claiming victory today. And they both have

some cause to feel pleased. Donald Trump just by really surviving this,

and Hillary Clinton, we have to remember, we look back over all the

debates that Donald Trump has participated in, the Republican

nomination process as well, the likes of Jeb Bush and Marco Rubio,

they couldn't do what Hillary Clinton did, which was at least

stand her ground, so she did that. And the latest polls would suggest

that Hillary Clinton has extended her lead, but there are a lot of

people who said that Donald Trump started to look like he was in this

for the win. Thank you very much for the update. By the way, the third

and final debate, if you can take one more, is in Las Vegas on October

19. Just over a week away. Las Vegas, October 19. The third and

final US presidential debate. In Germany, a two-day manhunt

is over - and police say the Syrian in custody probably has links

to the Islamic State group. This one is being shared by the

Associated Press. Investigators have told us that three fellow Syrians

were responsible for this man being found. They recognised him from a

wanted poster and turned him into the police. It is understood that

the suspect was tied up when the police arrived. This happened in

Leipzig, a big city in the east of Germany. Two days earlier on

Saturday, the man had escaped a raid on a small town.

This is German police confirming the arrest.

translation label the suspect currently hints at an IS context. We

believe he was planning an attack with explosives. According to

information, he had researched information related to explosives on

the internet and had bought the basic ingredients. We had to assume

that the explosive device, possibly an explosive vest, was close to

completion already ready to deployed.

Jenny Hill is our correspondent in Germany.

When they raided that flat, they found hundreds of grams of what they

are describing as highly dangerous explosives. It's thought, they have

yet to confirm it, but specialists have told them that it looks as

though the explosives were TATP, a very volatile substance used by both

the Paris and Brussels attackers, the authorities are taking this very

seriously and pointed out the similarities between what could have

been being planned here and perhaps what happened in Paris and Brussels.

It adds, I think, pressure to Angela Merkel, who is still struggling to

defend her refugee policy. Germany saw what are believed to have been

its first two yes inspired a terrorist attacks is all I ever is

by a terrorist attacks perpetrated by refugees. The government

acknowledged that IS are using the refugee crisis to win full trait the

country, sending in copied its -- sending in Peters. This is muggle

has to convince the electorate that she can keep the country safe --

Angela Merkel. The UK Government has rejected calls

for MPs to be allowed a vote on Britain's negotiating

position for Brexit. There has been growing

pressure for a vote, with some Conservatives supporting

a campaign by the former Labour leader, Ed Miliband,

for Parliament to be consulted. Here's the Brexit Secretary David

Davis in the House of Commons. The referendum was backed by 6-1 in

this House and on all sides of the team and Leave and Remain, we have a

duty to respect and carry out the people's instructions. As I said,

the mandate is clear, and we reject any attempt to undo the referendum

result, any attempt to hold up the process unduly, or any attempt to

keep Britain in the EU by the back door by those who didn't like the

answer they were given June the 23rd. We are consulting widely with

business and parliament, and we want to hear and take account of all

views and opinions. Here's Vicky Young with more on that

debate in House of Commons. What now, MPs are arguing over, is

what that means, trying to define what Brexit means. Because there is

more than one way to leave the European Union. It is those details,

as we look towards next year and the start of the negotiations, that MPs

are looking ahead to. They really do want a say in all of this. It is

interesting that people like Ed Miliband, form a Labour leader, and

the form Lib Dem leader Nick Clegg, the two men who, since they stepped

down as leaders, haven't spent a lot of time in Parliament, but they are

now coming to the fore the trying make this case. They want MPs, even

before negotiations start, to have a say over the deal that Theresa May

will be aiming for. David Davis the Brexit secretary saying he would

represent Parliament, it didn't sound like he was going to give them

a vote. In business, we have more

troubling news for Samsung - after more handsets catch fire

despite modifications The widow of a lecturer

who was stabbed to death in London by a man who was mentally ill

has called for changes in legislation to prevent such

killings in the future. Dr Jeroen Ensink was attacked last

December as he went to post letters announcing the birth

of his daughter. A Nigerian student called

Femi Nendap is to be indefinitely Just days earlier, knife

and assault charges Following the verdict,

Dr Ensink's wife made this We just hope that effective measures

are taken so that no other family will ever have to go through what we

have experienced. If a person with a history of mental health problems is

found wandering about with a knife and attacks a police officer, then

that person must be referred to a so secure unit for proper assessment

and treatment, and not given bail so easily.

This is Outside Source, live from the BBC newsroom.

I'm Ros Atkins. Our lead story comes from the US. Hillary Clinton on

Donald Trump have traded bitter accusations in the latest

presidential debate. They clashed on a whole raft of issues, including

Muslims, tax, and Mr Trump's attitude to women.

Some of the main stories from the BBC World Service.

Doctors treating Thailand's King say he's in an unstable

His 70-year reign makes him the world's

BBC World Service Radio reports that Oliver Hart

and Bengt Holmstrom have

been awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences.

The judges said their work on contract theory laid a foundation

for designing business policies in areas such as executive pay.

And police across England have been called to dozens of incidents

in which people dress as clowns to deliberately scare people.

This started in the US but has now spread to the UK,

I want to go back to a story we have been covering a lot in the last

couple of weeks. We've been following the protests

and violence in some South African universities over the level

of tuition fees. Wits University in Johannesburg

is at the centre of this. And today again its main

campus saw violence. GUNFIRE

A tense stand-off between protesting university students and police. The

demonstration started off peacefully this morning. But chaos in stewed

when classes were disrupted. Now, in its fourth week, the protests have

resulted in the closure of most universities across the country.

Students intensified their calls for free education after the government

announced an 8% fee increase. While university management are keen to

keep institutions open, students say their grievances are not being taken

seriously. The very nature of protest is disruption, and we can't

move away from that. In order to be able to change the status quo we

must disrupt, because they are not listening to us at union buildings

or at the house, this is our only way to be heard. At the end of the

day, a youth that is barely struggling to pay the Russian and

has no employment prospects after graduation is a youth that has

nothing to lose -- page wishing. We have water cannons on our campuses

and police armed with stun grenades and rubber bullets, in what world is

this OK? How can we have this kind of presence on this campus. We know

this makes people more agitated and feel less safe, this is just not on.

Both sides are digging in their heels, and the situation is unlikely

to be resolved any time soon. The clergy, police and academics trying

to mediate between the students and university management. We're trying

to find a way of linking up the student leadership with the

management of universities so that they can talk to each other and work

together on the way forward. There is a stalemate right now. And the

students are determined that they want to close the University. The

university is determined that it will open its doors and complete the

academic year. So there is a need to help them find each other. Many

support the plight of the students, and believe that fees need to be

addressed. But there is a fine line between protest and criminality in

this bike. What the presence of police merely aggravating the

situation, -- in this fight. I'm sure we'll come back to that story

tomorrow. Time for business. Samsung's having a PR disaster

of galactic proportions. Remember last month,

it paused the sale of its brand-new Galaxy Note 7 -

because of complaints that the batteries

were catching fire. Replacements were rushed out -

if you go to its Twitter account -- if you go to its website it is

urging you to participate in the replacement programme. This is the

problem, there are claims those replacements or omitting smoke.

Which raises some existential questions for the Note 7.

Rory Cellan Jones' latest report considers where we've got to.

American teenager Abbey bought her Samsung Galaxy Note was safe. After

all, it was a replacement after the first one was recalled. But then she

says it caught fire in her hand. Mum was like, don't use your phone. If

it explodes it explodes, whatever, and it never did. Then I got the

replacement one and it exploded. A month ago, Samsung first called the

note seven after reports that the battery kept exploding. But now,

several American users have had issues with the replacements,

including a passenger aboard a south-west airlines flight who said

that Bowden started smoking. The phones or on display in British

stores although not available to buy until later this month. Samsung says

it is temporarily adjusting production. Every time Samsung

thinks it has dealt with this, more reports emerged of overheating

phones. The PR problem is no longer just about one model. It seems the

whole something brand is being tarnished, just as it faces stiffer

competition in the high-end smartphone market. Last week, Google

unveiled the first android phone it designed itself. Competition from

Samsung, which is the biggest player in the android market. Reputational

damage is the biggest thing. Samsung has bad billions of pounds over many

years marketing and building up a trusted brand. Then you get

exploding phones and stuff like that. It questions the reliability

of all their products, but particularly mobile handsets. Mobile

phones make them a lot of money. Both received rave reviews when it

first came up. Now with three US firms halting sales and UK firms

looking at their options, its future looks uncertain.

Major partnership in the film industry.

Alibaba Pictures in China and Steven Spielberg's Amblin

The Mir Hussein in New York can tell us more. A lot of people watching,

like me, don't know a lot about these two companies. What do they

do? This is going to bring more movie production and distribution.

We've talked about this many times before - China is a real break

opportunity when it comes to American companies wanting to get

their goods and products into China. This tie-up would really help to get

production of Hollywood movies into China. And vice versa. We would also

like the Lisi some of these movies getting into China, which is really

something that Hollywood wants to try and see more of. We've seen

Hollywood actors doing big press events in China, trying to get more

interest in Hollywood movies. Just be clear, this is not a murderer,

just two companies working close together -- this is not a merger.

Absolutely right, not a merger at all. They are working together for

their own mutual benefit. It works in the favour of Alibaba as well as

Amblin. Let's talk about Facebook and its

tax. Last year there was a controversy when it emerged that

Facebook had paid ?4327 in the UK Corporation Tax in 2014.

It's just released the figure for 2015,

and it's considerably steeper - ?4.16m.

But some say the company still doesn't pay enough tax -

- in fact the latest figures show the company also

got an ?11m tax credit, which can be used to offset bills

But - just to complicate it even further - next year Facebook should

end up paying millions more when it stops.

-- stops routing major advertising through Ireland. Watch this space on

that one. And a quick check in on the oil

price - it's the highest it's been Victoria Fritz tells us it is the

highest price of 16. Rallying after President Putin says

Russia is prepared to join Opec That is a significant announcement

that is having an impact on oil prices. Speak to you in a minute.

Good evening. It's that time of night where we take a look at world

weather stories. For the last week or so it is Hurricane Matthew that

has been dominating the