16/01/2017 Outside Source


16/01/2017

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Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

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By the end of the week Donald Trump will be president.

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And in an interview he's given with British and German media,

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He says Angela Merkel made a mistake letting in so many Syrian refugees.

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He's also attacked the EU as a vehicle for Germany.

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The President-elect met Martin Luther King's son

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Wheat will be live to discuss the fallout.

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BBC Kyrgyz will give us the latest on a Boeing 747 cargo plane crashing

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Chinese football clubs are offering riches to the world's best players -

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but there's a new rule to consider - that limits the number

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Plus in OS Business we'll hear Oxfam explain how it's worked out that

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eight people have as much wealth as the poorest half

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Donald Trump hit some big subjects hard in this interview

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Let's get into the areas which have prompted the biggest reactions.

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First here's Mr Trump on Angela Merkel.

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I have great respect for her. I felt she was a great leader. She made one

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catastrophic mistake,. Some people in Germany would argue they have a

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reasonable idea of where most people who came into the country in the

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last two or three years came from. There has also been a sharp

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reaction. We have also heard from Angela Merkel herself. TRANSLATION:

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As Europeans we have our feats in our own hands, I will continue to

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work for cooperation between the 27 member States. The President elect

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made his points a game, when he is in office, which is not at the

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moment, we will of course work with the American Government, then we

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will see what cooperation we can achieve. And the president of France

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has said this. And perhaps he is speaking with the

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freedom of a man who is not standing for the election, he will not be

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president for more than a few months longer. Whatever you think of Donald

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Trump, you would not call him diplomatic in the way he talks of

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other countries and other leaders. Here is our diplomatic

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correspondent. There is a stream of consciousness about three Donald

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Trump talks. He goes from subject to subject. His language and the

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language chosen by Angela Merkel, very different. The President elect

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talks about, all those illegals, he does not make any distinctions

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between genuine refugees, economic migrants, and those who may be

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seeking a better life, maybe radicals, criminals, the German

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Chancellor was clear to make that differentiation. She said it is

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important to recognise that many of the refugees who have come from

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Syria were fleeing persecution, particularly persecution by

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President Assad and many jihadist. She is in a sense saying you have to

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be more nuanced and what you are saying. It is striking that she said

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the future of Europe is in our hands, perhaps not with America by

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our side in the way it has been since 1945. She was trying to echo

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the call from France as well for European unity in the face of what

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they see as particularly dangerous times. After all Donald Trump was

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predicting the collapse of the entire European Union. Obviously be

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a more fractious, difficult relationship with Washington than

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they have been used to, but she was trying to avoid picking a fight with

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them, at least before he takes office. I want to talk to you know

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about Nato. This is what Donald Trump said. It was designed many

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years ago. Some US media, that phrase obsolete as the thing they

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have picked out of this interview. That is right, because although he

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said war -- although he said was obsolete, he also said is obsolete,

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present tense, he seems to have moderated his position towards Nato

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in recent weeks, no back to a fairly hard line that out of date, not

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sticking on terrorism the way it should. Interesting that the

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Chancellor, we do not know whether she approved that, but German

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Foreign Minister countered by saying that the President-elect was

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contradicting what his own nominee for Defence Secretary had said in

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his confirmation hearings at the end of last week. The Germans are

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pointing out that even the incoming administration does not seem to be

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able to agree internally on what is position on Nato is. The diplomacy

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is built on structures that have been developed over often decades.

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How quickly can all structures be undermined if a leader decides to

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take a quite different tack? Of course they can be threatened, if

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not necessarily undermine, if somebody comes and who does not play

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by the conventional rules. But I think diplomats, seasoned ministers,

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would argue, but actually they may be able to draw Donald Trump into

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their way of working. The head of the Spanish diplomatic service said

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today that it will give the new American president time to learn

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about the European Union and Nato from the inside, slightly

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patronising. Not many people have managed to exert much influence, he

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is very much his own man. His nomination -- his inauguration is on

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Friday. He was positive about Brexit. He was positive about cheap

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deals. We will get to that in detail in 20 minutes. -- positive about

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trade deals. A Turkish Boeing 747

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cargo plane has crashed 33 people on the ground were killed

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- as were all four crew members. The plane was en route

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from Hong Kong to Istanbul and was due to make a refuelling

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stop just north of the The problems came as it

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tried to land in fog. And the plane crashed at around 7:30

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in the morning local time. Here's BBC Kyrgyz' Gulnara

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Kasmambetov with more details. If you imagine that from a small

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village of 350 households, 20 houses were hit, and that many people died

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in one morning, it is a heartbreaking story. A small

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schoolboy just leaving his house, just to look back and see how his

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entire house was destroyed. That is quite devastating for a nation with

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a 6 million population. This airport would normally receive

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747s all the time? Normally. It was a frosty morning,

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nevertheless those aircraft landed, however this aircraft attempted to

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land once, could not land, and attempted to rise up, but it hit one

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of the buildings of the airport and then crashed down.

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Now a new development in an astonishing story you may have seen

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over the weekend. A teenager who was snatched

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from a hospital in Florida hours after she'd been born,

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has been reunited with She's 18 now and was tracked

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down after a tip-off. The woman she thought

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was her real mother has been For the last 18 years Kamiyah Mobley

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had no reason to think that Gloria wasn't her real mother and no reason

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to think that her own name wasn't really Alexis,

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but now she is trying to deal with the news that the person

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she thought was her mother for all that time is under arrest

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charged with kidnapping her, just after she was born,

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and giving her a false identity. 51-year-old Gloria Williams

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is being held in South Carolina after DNA tests proved that Alexis

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was baby Kamiyah, snatched Police say she posed as a nurse

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and snuck the newborn out of the hospital,

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starting a frantic search. At the time her real

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mother was distraught I just want to know

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where my baby is. But now, 18 years later,

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she was delighted to be reunited with her the daughter she never

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thought she would see again. And Kamiyah's biological father

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was overwhelmed after meeting It's hard to put it

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in words right now. It's hard to deal with this right

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now, you know what I'm saying? We're just, like we say,

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we are trying to process it. But the man who thought

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he was her father all this time That's the name I have

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for years, Alexis Kelly. She said, since this was going on,

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Friday, "Dad, I love you." That is not going to change,

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that she is the love of my life. Now it is Kamiyah who has to come

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to terms with what has happened, with her new identity,

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her new family. We are going to be building up to

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the inauguration of Donald Trump as president of America throughout the

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week. Our correspondent has been talking

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to voters on both sides of the divide about their expectations of

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the new president. The Northern Ireland Secretary has

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announced that elections will be held in the province following the

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collapse of its power-sharing executive. He said it will take

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place on March the 2nd. No one should underestimate the challenge

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faced to the political institutions here in Northern Ireland, and what

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is at stake. While it is inevitable that debate during an election

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period will be intense, I would strongly encourage the political

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parties to conduct this election with a view to the future of

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Northern Ireland, and re-establishing a partnership

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Government at the earliest opportunity after that election.

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This is essential to the operation of devolved Government. And this

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means that all must remain open to dialogue.

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This is Outside Source live from the BBC newsroom.

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German and French leaders have criticised Donald Trump who has

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praised button's decision to leave the European Union.

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In Bangladesh, 26 people have been sentenced to death

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Many of the convicted are members of an elite police unit.

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The killings were part of a regional power struggle.

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The BBC has been told that thousands of people are leaving Gambia every

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The opposition won a recent election -

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But President Yahya Jammeh, who lost, is refusing to stand down.

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The billboard lights at Picadilly Circus in London have

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Aside from the occasional power cut or special event,

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this is the first time they've gone off since World War Two.

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The first brand to advertise in lights at Picadilly Circus

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Americans are today celebrating Martin Luther King Jr Day -

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remembering his role as a civil rights leader.

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But the President-elect has come under fire for attacking another

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of America's revered civil rights campaigners -

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This exchange of views began like this.

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More than two dozen Democratic members of Congress say

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they will boycott Mr Trump's inauguration because of it.

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Things get said on both sides in the heat of emotion. At some point we

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have got to move forward. People are literally probably dying. How do we

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feed people, who do because people, who do we create the best education

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system? Our correspondent is live. That was

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a strong comment from the congressmen.

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Yes, the congressman John Lewis was talking about not feeling this is a

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legitimate incoming president because of Russian interference in

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the election, so that is right congressman John Lewis said what he

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said on Friday, Donald Trump of course went on his favourite medium

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Twitter, because he is so sensitive a few days ahead of this

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inauguration about this idea that he is somehow not a legitimate

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president because of what the Russians did. And remember he has

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only reluctantly accepted that the Russians might have intervened. But

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Donald Trump because he is thin-skinned he responded to

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congressmen Lewis Comer that Democrats and African Americans see

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this as a Twitter war that is happening on the weekend that the

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first black president is about to leave office, they see it as

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sensitive, Donald Trump's supporters say he is fighting back against

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somebody who attacked him so what is legitimate.

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So this boycott is because this happened on a certain weekend

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because it was directed at this man and because it is not fair? I am

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trying to understand the pressure point.

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It is a broader picture that many Democrats, many people of colour

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feel that Donald Trump is not respectful of struggle, that

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Republicans rolled back the voting rights act, and this is something

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that Martin Luther King's Son discredited the Donald Trump, that

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the rights of minorities and the deans of the civil rights leader

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could be under threat from a Donald Trump administration. This is

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something that many Democrats and African Americans worry about. This

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is a flash point for the wider issues and fears, and after a

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bruising and divisive campaign in which Donald Trump said essentially

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that inner-city blacks are badly off and final thought for him because

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what the Democrats ever do for them, many said that was patronising and

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not accurate. And this team up in the exchange with John Lewis -- this

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came up in the exchange. It is a misunderstanding that goes back a

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long way and has poignancy because this is the weekend that Martin

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Luther King, the civil rights icon, that America celebrates his

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birthday. Oxfam's making a startling claim

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today - that the world's eight richest people have as much wealth

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as the poorest half Oxfam based this claim on data

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from Forbes and Credit Suisse. This is a very powerful illustration

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of an economy that is working incredibly well for the privileged

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few but incredibly badly for pretty much everyone else. Look at the

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wealth of the bottom half of the planet. There is barely anything

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but. It is a quarter of 1% of global wealth between 3.6 billion people.

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About well they do not have assets to create a likelihood, you do not

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have the ability to respond to a medical bill or a pure harvest. This

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puts you in a vulnerable situation, compared to having a lot of wealth,

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power and influence, that those at the top do. There has been

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criticisms about how Oxfam has done its calculations. The Institute of

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economic affairs has said. And that there is not the only

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attack on the methodology. The Spectator magazine's editor Fraser

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Nelson has said. That is because the Wii Oxfam looked at this, a large

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amount of debt is taken away from assets and cash that you may have

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and as such some people who may be very wealthy with large debt, can

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appear to be cooler than perhaps they are. -- can appear to be less

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well off than perhaps they are. From next year, Air India

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is reserving six economy class seats A company spokesman says,

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"We feel it is our responsibility to enhance comfort level

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to female passengers." because in India other modes such as

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trains, the Metro, local trains, as well as buses, there has always been

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reservations, some seats always reserved for women. But that is

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something about an aircraft, perhaps because it is more upmarket, that

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something like this is very unusual, and perhaps does not exist.

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The domestic airline industry in India, it is booming like never

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before, so as it gets bigger, some of the problems seen on other modes

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of transport are starting to crossover?

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It is true that Indian domestic airline sector has been booming. We

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have some cheap and affordable airlines. The traffic is much higher

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than it used to be some musical. Having said that, in India in

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domestic airlines you cannot serve alcohol. Conversations with air

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hostesses in the past, sometimes men can misbehave when they are drunk,

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it is interesting that this airline's decision to introduce

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plastic handcuffs and reserved seats, is to do with domestic

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flights that are shorter, so all the reasoning that was being given in

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the past, none of those excuses are valid, and that is why some of the

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reaction has been of annoyance. No this report is looking ahead to

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Donald Trump's inauguration on Friday.

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Milwaukee, known for its harsh winters, for making cheese and beer,

:23:30.:23:33.

and though for its roll and America's fragile new politics. This

:23:34.:23:39.

is no place for fragile. Junior ice hockey. This is the Green Bay junior

:23:40.:23:48.

gamblers. Jonathan is coaching the underlyings. He likes Donald Trump

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because he is different, a nonpolitician, an outsider. It goes

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back to an alternative that is outside of the box. A different

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viewpoint. He is a billionaire, he is not every man. He certainly is

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not but I think there is something to be said for him being able to

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relate to a plumber, a welder, a teacher. The state of Wisconsin

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switched sides in this election. The large white working-class electorate

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normally votes Democrat, but this time they chose Donald Trump. They

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like giving new things a try here, even if it is risky. Some of

:24:31.:24:37.

America's top ice athletes practice on this rink. I understood than, but

:24:38.:24:45.

you are not doing this. Nancy was an Olympian batters know a coach. It is

:24:46.:24:53.

time to be a little risky. She said Donald Trump can bring a winner 's

:24:54.:24:57.

mindset to the White House. He makes a decision, he gets it done. Do you

:24:58.:25:03.

have reservations about what he said about women for example? Everybody

:25:04.:25:07.

who is the island and has some reservations because they do not but

:25:08.:25:10.

the truth about that they are hoping that at this point in his life he

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has put this behind him. Wisconsin have voted Donald Trump but only by

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1%. Some here are still struggling with the result. This is one of the

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most important jobs in the world and I am not certain that he is prepared

:25:25.:25:33.

for it. But this person is willing to give him a chance even though as

:25:34.:25:37.

a Muslim she is worried by some of his policies. I look on the bright

:25:38.:25:41.

side. We have two we conceive what happens. You sound like you I may be

:25:42.:25:48.

a little nervous. Yes, I might be. We heard that a lot here. A desire

:25:49.:25:53.

to Unite, but an acceptance that that may not be easy.

:25:54.:26:00.

I will be back in a couple of minutes time.

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Parts of the central US have been crippled by an ice storm over the

:26:13.:26:18.

weekend and into Monday as well. The battle between cold and warm

:26:19.:26:19.

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