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Now for the latest financial news with Sally and | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
Moving on up - oil prices continue to rally as the cold weather | :00:00. | :00:20. | |
Trading places - it's Japan's turn to reveal its weakest exports | :00:21. | :00:25. | |
for three years, putting pressure on its central bank to act. | :00:26. | :00:36. | |
Welcome to World Business Report. I'm Sally Bundock. | :00:37. | :00:40. | |
Also in the programme, we discuss the outlook for Portugal | :00:41. | :00:42. | |
We start with the price of this black stuff, but this time we're | :00:43. | :00:50. | |
talking about oil prices going up - and analysts are now rethinking | :00:51. | :00:53. | |
As I'm sure you are well aware, oil prices have seen dramatic falls over | :00:54. | :00:58. | |
the past 18 months, with prices now just a fraction of the peak in the | :00:59. | :01:02. | |
There is simply too much of it around. | :01:03. | :01:08. | |
At the moment between one and two million barrels of oil every day is | :01:09. | :01:11. | |
This as producers battle it out to try and gain market share. | :01:12. | :01:17. | |
The International Energy Agency says unless something changes, | :01:18. | :01:20. | |
then the oil market could drown in oversupply. | :01:21. | :01:24. | |
I could see a price of $30 up to $40 in the middle of the year, and at | :01:25. | :01:38. | |
the end of the year, $50. I think the oil price in six months' | :01:39. | :01:40. | |
time would be $35-45 a barrel. I think it will be about $35 | :01:41. | :01:44. | |
in six months. There is little demand | :01:45. | :01:47. | |
and oversupply. We want to blame China, but this is | :01:48. | :01:48. | |
not really the only problem. Nobody knows what the oil price | :01:49. | :01:54. | |
will be, but my prediction is $30. I will bet $20. | :01:55. | :01:57. | |
You know the reason. The oil price will be $15 a barrel | :01:58. | :02:05. | |
because of the extraordinary glut It might even go | :02:06. | :02:09. | |
down to $5 a barrel. I'm sure it will keep on going | :02:10. | :02:19. | |
down and down. There you have it, a very diverse | :02:20. | :02:31. | |
range of predictions on where the price of oil is going. Hopefully we | :02:32. | :02:36. | |
will get another expert view for you live on the show. | :02:37. | :02:40. | |
Japan's latest trade figures are out, and it looks | :02:41. | :02:42. | |
like the slowdown in the global economy is taking a toll. | :02:43. | :02:45. | |
Exports fell 8% in December from a year earlier, | :02:46. | :02:47. | |
Sharanjit Leyl is in our Asia Business Hub in Singapore. | :02:48. | :02:56. | |
Phil asked in on Japan. -- philistine. Not good numbers. No, | :02:57. | :03:09. | |
not at all. You do have these low oil prices, and that has helped | :03:10. | :03:16. | |
narrow to ten's trade deficit. That is actually helped to some degree. A | :03:17. | :03:20. | |
lot of investors are looking towards the key bank of Japan meeting later | :03:21. | :03:26. | |
this week. That was shed more clues on what is happening there. China's | :03:27. | :03:32. | |
slowdown continues to affect demand from Japan and elsewhere in the | :03:33. | :03:35. | |
region. They are looking to set up monetary policy. Lastly, we saw the | :03:36. | :03:42. | |
chief of the central bank hinting at monetary stingers. The bank of Japan | :03:43. | :03:47. | |
may do likewise foreign-based downbeat economic reports -- | :03:48. | :03:53. | |
monetary stimulus. We are also watching for expectations of the | :03:54. | :03:58. | |
Federal Reserve. All of that casting a bit of a call on the rest of the | :03:59. | :04:04. | |
week, even though we are seeing Asian markets rising strongly this | :04:05. | :04:07. | |
Monday, including the Nikkei. Pretty much shagging off the details of | :04:08. | :04:16. | |
this downbeat economic data -- shrugging off. It is unusual when | :04:17. | :04:24. | |
you think about the Mondays we have had so far this year. Let's return | :04:25. | :04:32. | |
to oil. Our expert is able to join us live now from Aberdeen. I don't | :04:33. | :04:38. | |
know if you were able to hear some of those predictions we got from | :04:39. | :04:42. | |
people in Davos earlier, but the price of oil is headed higher. We | :04:43. | :04:50. | |
have had a short-term issue with supply and demand, and issues around | :04:51. | :04:57. | |
the slowing of Chinese growth. The belief is that the price will rise | :04:58. | :05:02. | |
as supply and demand come closer in balance. What are your thoughts on | :05:03. | :05:07. | |
the price at the moment, around $32 a barrel. For this you, what do you | :05:08. | :05:18. | |
guys predict? I think we will see it rising further as the year goes by. | :05:19. | :05:23. | |
Many were taking by surprise was how low the prices being, although we | :05:24. | :05:29. | |
have quickly adjusted to that. The response from our participants in | :05:30. | :05:36. | |
our survey suggest industry expects a higher price in the medium-term. | :05:37. | :05:43. | |
What about the introduction of more oil coming from Iran? That | :05:44. | :05:51. | |
inevitably has an impact, in the short-term, but I think that has | :05:52. | :05:54. | |
been factored in in anticipation of it happening, and I think we will | :05:55. | :05:59. | |
see a higher price in the longer term. We have to leave it there, but | :06:00. | :06:03. | |
we appreciate your time this morning. Let's talk about Portugal. | :06:04. | :06:08. | |
and television pundit Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa has won Portugal's | :06:09. | :06:11. | |
With nearly 99% of the vote counted, the 67-year-old | :06:12. | :06:14. | |
is winning 52% - enough to avoid a run-off. | :06:15. | :06:20. | |
The post of president is mainly ceremonial, but the head | :06:21. | :06:22. | |
Portugal is currently governed by a shaky left-wing coalition. | :06:23. | :06:34. | |
With me is Marc Ostwald, Global Strategist at ADM Investor Services. | :06:35. | :06:39. | |
Good morning. He has come in saying he will heal Portugal and will build | :06:40. | :06:50. | |
bridges. He will try to be wrong is of recent history. He has a task | :06:51. | :06:57. | |
ahead of him. -- right the wrongs. He needs to ensure Portugal has a | :06:58. | :07:03. | |
steady government that can deliver the measures they want. The current | :07:04. | :07:12. | |
governing coalition is vulnerable to threats from the far left and the | :07:13. | :07:17. | |
Communist bloc who support the Socialist Party. Up until now, with | :07:18. | :07:23. | |
the previous president, he could not dissolve parliament because he was | :07:24. | :07:26. | |
in the last six months of his term. If there are disagreements, | :07:27. | :07:30. | |
hopefully they can now go to fresh elections if it is going nowhere. | :07:31. | :07:35. | |
That in itself would be healing, because trying to cobble together | :07:36. | :07:40. | |
these loose coalitions which really have no sense of purpose and don't | :07:41. | :07:44. | |
drive the country forward, is not the way to go for a country like | :07:45. | :07:48. | |
Portugal. How is the economy doing? It is a country that obviously | :07:49. | :07:55. | |
needed to be bailed out by the likes of the EU and International Monetary | :07:56. | :08:00. | |
Fund, and was given severe austerity plans as a consequence of the | :08:01. | :08:06. | |
bailout. How is the economy doing at the moment given the difficulty with | :08:07. | :08:11. | |
the politics? The economy is not doing too badly. It is going about | :08:12. | :08:19. | |
1% up to 1.7% per annum, which in European terms is not too bad. The | :08:20. | :08:24. | |
most important benefit Portugal has is now that a lot of the economies | :08:25. | :08:29. | |
which were under austerity are starting to pick up again. Its main | :08:30. | :08:32. | |
export partners are countries like Spain and Italy and France, and they | :08:33. | :08:37. | |
are beginning to pick up. That is probably the biggest thing for the | :08:38. | :08:43. | |
economy, if they can get some of the austerity measures rolled back and | :08:44. | :08:47. | |
softened somewhat, and if they can have a stable government to | :08:48. | :08:52. | |
encourage people to invest more in Portugal. That is the key, because | :08:53. | :08:56. | |
this new coalition government is not clear what its mandate is. It is | :08:57. | :09:03. | |
definitely anti- austerity. Perhaps trying to nationalise part of the | :09:04. | :09:09. | |
economy which have been advertised. Yes, that is the fundamental | :09:10. | :09:14. | |
problem. International investors, if they are offered something in | :09:15. | :09:17. | |
privatisation, don't want the next government to come in and say we | :09:18. | :09:22. | |
want to take that back. It creates uncertainty in the investment | :09:23. | :09:25. | |
environment. Thank you for coming in. We will keep a close eye on how | :09:26. | :09:30. | |
things go in Portugal given the latest episode in its political | :09:31. | :09:36. | |
history. U the markets. It is Monday morning, and we have gains across | :09:37. | :09:40. | |
the board and the rise of oil coming up as well -- let's show you the | :09:41. | :09:46. | |
markets. It was a strong end to the day on Wall Street on Friday. Let's | :09:47. | :09:51. | |
see how long that lasts. That is all for World Business Report. See you | :09:52. | :09:52. | |
soon. A committee of MPs has warned | :09:53. | :10:00. | |
charities that their fundraising activities could be controlled by | :10:01. | :10:02. | |
law unless a new voluntary regulator They said it was the | :10:03. | :10:05. | |
"last chance" for self-regulation of | :10:06. | :10:11. |