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Those are the latest headlines from BBC World News. | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
Now for the latest financial news with | :00:00. | :00:00. | |
China's exports plunged more than 25% in February. | :00:00. | :00:18. | |
Its struggling manufacturing sector is dragging down | :00:19. | :00:19. | |
And it's the countdown to the Rio Olympics, but there's anger that | :00:20. | :00:32. | |
the billions of dollars promised to improve the City's sprawling favelas | :00:33. | :00:35. | |
I'm Sally Bundock, also in the programme: On International Women's | :00:36. | :00:51. | |
Day, we'll hear how Japan is trying to woo women back to the work place. | :00:52. | :00:55. | |
We start in China where there's news of a steep export slump. | :00:56. | :01:04. | |
It will make difficult reading for China's leaders as they lay | :01:05. | :01:06. | |
down their five-year economic and political plan at the National | :01:07. | :01:09. | |
The world's second biggest economy is trying to keep the growth going | :01:10. | :01:13. | |
The latest trade figures show exports plunged more than 25% | :01:14. | :01:16. | |
That's far steeper than most analysts predicted. | :01:17. | :01:19. | |
While imports also fell 13 point 8%, down for 16 months in a row. | :01:20. | :01:22. | |
That leaves a trade surplus of $32.6 billion. | :01:23. | :01:24. | |
The fall is partly due to the week-long Chinese new year holidays | :01:25. | :01:27. | |
But it is bad news for China's leaders who downgraded | :01:28. | :01:31. | |
the growth target to between 6.5%-7% for this year. | :01:32. | :01:33. | |
This has hit financial markets with shares | :01:34. | :01:35. | |
on China's stock markets falling for the first time in six days. | :01:36. | :01:59. | |
Lovely to see you. Tell us more about this data. Not good news at | :02:00. | :02:15. | |
all. Mounting problems for the Chinese economy. And this trade | :02:16. | :02:22. | |
report has deepened concerns about the health of the world's | :02:23. | :02:26. | |
second-largest economy. Economic growth has slowed to a 25 year low | :02:27. | :02:34. | |
in 2015, debt is starting to balloon with capital outflows accelerating | :02:35. | :02:40. | |
and last week, modus investment services even warned they may lower | :02:41. | :02:49. | |
the country's debt rating. Many are wondering if the country's economic | :02:50. | :02:54. | |
problems have bottomed out and what more we can expect from Beijing to | :02:55. | :02:59. | |
jumpstart growth. Hopefully the answers will come soon but for now | :03:00. | :03:03. | |
and economists say the February numbers may have come as a shock to | :03:04. | :03:08. | |
the market but this does not indicate that the economy is getting | :03:09. | :03:12. | |
worse. It is just a seasonal change, you mentioned the lunar New Year's | :03:13. | :03:22. | |
holiday, but still the mainland will face more challenging situations in | :03:23. | :03:26. | |
2016 compared to 2015. However, in the near-term, as the closely | :03:27. | :03:34. | |
watched barometer for the global economy, this suggests it is not | :03:35. | :03:41. | |
looking good in the short to medium term. It is difficult with just one | :03:42. | :03:46. | |
set of numbers as the lunar new year break was in February and many are | :03:47. | :03:52. | |
saying we need the full quarter's numbers to get a sense of whether | :03:53. | :03:59. | |
this is a blip in the month of February or not. Absolutely. The | :04:00. | :04:07. | |
lunar new year was between January-February and many people | :04:08. | :04:12. | |
were on holiday. Many factories were shut down. There was not enough | :04:13. | :04:16. | |
production. So we will really have to see the data from the month of | :04:17. | :04:23. | |
March and combine it with January and February and really find out if | :04:24. | :04:29. | |
the trade numbers, both imports and exports, were indeed bad. But if you | :04:30. | :04:35. | |
look at the trends over the past year, imports and exports have also | :04:36. | :04:41. | |
shown to be struggling. We will have to wait and see. Thank you. | :04:42. | :04:48. | |
Meanwhile, Asia's number two economy has | :04:49. | :04:49. | |
Japan is in its fourth year of monetary stimulus with little sign | :04:50. | :04:54. | |
The latest numbers out today show the economy shrank at an annualised | :04:55. | :04:59. | |
rate of 1.1% in the final quarter of last year, although this is a | :05:00. | :05:02. | |
slight improvement on the previous estimate of a 1.4% contraction. | :05:03. | :05:05. | |
But household spending keeps falling, now lower than when | :05:06. | :05:07. | |
Prime Minister Shinzo Abe came to office making it hard | :05:08. | :05:10. | |
It's partly due to wages that aren't rising quickly enough to | :05:11. | :05:14. | |
Mr Abe may now delay raising a sales tax, from 8% to 10%, | :05:15. | :05:18. | |
It's worth remembering when that tax was hiked in 2014, | :05:19. | :05:21. | |
Well, one way Japan's government is trying to spur growth is | :05:22. | :05:59. | |
by encouraging more women to join the workforce. | :06:00. | :06:01. | |
More Japanese women are entering the workforce all time but only a tiny | :06:02. | :06:19. | |
fraction of them hold senior positions. It is great news and | :06:20. | :06:24. | |
great progress to see more women overall working in Japan, but we | :06:25. | :06:29. | |
still have a dearth of females in decision-making leadership positions | :06:30. | :06:32. | |
come out whether it be in the government, whether it be in the | :06:33. | :06:35. | |
government, weathered B directors on private company boards -- Michael | :06:36. | :06:42. | |
whether it be. Shinzo Abe had said he wanted to fill 30% of new jobs by | :06:43. | :06:48. | |
women by 2015 but he has now slashed that target with Japanese women | :06:49. | :06:58. | |
holding just 8% of director positions in major companies as | :06:59. | :07:08. | |
opposed to the 22% global average. TRANSLATION: I believe women need to | :07:09. | :07:12. | |
return to work but there is a lack of discussion about how to apply | :07:13. | :07:15. | |
motherhood to real working situations. Last week there was much | :07:16. | :07:21. | |
fanfare as Japanese girls were celebrated on Girls Day. The | :07:22. | :07:25. | |
challenge now is to create an environment where these young people | :07:26. | :07:28. | |
can grow up to for fill their hopes and dreams, what ever they may be -- | :07:29. | :07:31. | |
fulfil. The countdown to Rio is on: 150 | :07:32. | :07:39. | |
days from now Brazil's world famous Unlike | :07:40. | :07:42. | |
the World Cup there two years ago, when many venues were completed just | :07:43. | :07:45. | |
days before the event, this time But many in Rio are unhappy, | :07:46. | :07:48. | |
claiming the promise of change within | :07:49. | :07:52. | |
the cities extensive and rundown And it is the rich who are set to | :07:53. | :07:54. | |
benefit from the Rio Games, With the Olympic Games starting in | :07:55. | :08:07. | |
just 150 days, construction workers are busy pouring concrete. But this | :08:08. | :08:14. | |
is not a sports venue, this is a favela. This community leader says | :08:15. | :08:17. | |
this favela will be a different place after the games. TRANSLATION: | :08:18. | :08:23. | |
This is a dream come true for residents here, who were expecting | :08:24. | :08:31. | |
this for 20 years. A few years from now the works have done, you won't | :08:32. | :08:33. | |
have flooding 's or open sewerage. This place will be great. When the | :08:34. | :08:39. | |
Olympic Games were announced in Rio de Janeiro, this is what the poor | :08:40. | :08:43. | |
communities were expecting, that some of the big money being invested | :08:44. | :08:47. | |
in the city would trickle down to the favelas, very much in need of | :08:48. | :08:51. | |
better housing, plumbing and pavement. That has happened to some | :08:52. | :08:54. | |
extent but this has been more the exception than the rule. The local | :08:55. | :09:00. | |
government promised to invest $2 billion over ten years to urban eyes | :09:01. | :09:05. | |
all of the city's favelas but of the 14 neighbourhoods that were | :09:06. | :09:09. | |
earmarked for change, only two have actually seen any work being done. | :09:10. | :09:15. | |
Brazil's Institute of Architects says all others were abandoned by | :09:16. | :09:19. | |
authorities. They initially helped the government with the programme | :09:20. | :09:23. | |
and sage is the rich areas that are set to benefit most from Olympic | :09:24. | :09:28. | |
legacy. One posh neighbourhood is getting better transport links. | :09:29. | :09:33. | |
Apartment buildings here are only affordable for the very rich. | :09:34. | :09:38. | |
TRANSLATION: On the London 2012 in the east side was revamped to bring | :09:39. | :09:41. | |
social changes and help the poor, Rio Negro opposite, investing | :09:42. | :09:47. | |
heavily in posh areas where real estate is already rich and is now | :09:48. | :09:55. | |
richer -- Rio has done the opposite. Officials say the programme was | :09:56. | :09:59. | |
scaled down but not abandoned and several people in fragile | :10:00. | :10:01. | |
neighbourhoods will still benefit. This falls far short of its initial | :10:02. | :10:11. | |
promise. The markets are negative and it is no surprise because of the | :10:12. | :10:17. | |
news out of China and Japan. Even oil is headed lower. In the US, the | :10:18. | :10:25. | |
markets ended pretty flat. I will see you soon. | :10:26. | :10:33. | |
Psychiatric services for children have had no significant investment | :10:34. | :10:35. | |
despite government plans to overhaul provision, that's according to | :10:36. | :10:39. |