16/05/2016 World Business Report


16/05/2016

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She enjoys her horses, I wonder if Sally does!

:00:00.:00:14.

Crisis in Venezuela, President Maduro threatens to seize

:00:15.:00:16.

closed factories that have stopped production after he declared

:00:17.:00:18.

One of the oldest names in telecommunications, Cable

:00:19.:00:25.

Wireless, is being snapped up in a multi-billion dollar deal by one

:00:26.:00:28.

But is this good news for its customers?

:00:29.:00:40.

Also in the programme...

:00:41.:00:58.

More news on China's slowing growth, we will fill you in later.

:00:59.:01:06.

Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro has threatened to seize factories

:01:07.:01:08.

that have stopped producing goods, and to jail their owners.

:01:09.:01:10.

The country is in the grip of a severe economic crisis.

:01:11.:01:13.

In a speech to supporters in the capital Caracas,

:01:14.:01:15.

he said Venezuela had to recover the means of production,

:01:16.:01:18.

Well, it has the world's largest oil reserves but

:01:19.:01:24.

its economy has been severely hit by the fall in global oil prices.

:01:25.:01:28.

The International Monetary Fund estimates that this year

:01:29.:01:30.

Venezuela's inflation will rocket to 720%, that is more than double

:01:31.:01:35.

the previous year and no surprise then that the

:01:36.:01:39.

There are now severe shortages of food, medicines and basic goods.

:01:40.:01:51.

Our South America correspondent Daniel Gallas has more.

:01:52.:01:58.

Average Venezuelans have grown used to getting by without some staple

:01:59.:02:05.

food items and also some essential things such as toilet paper. But now

:02:06.:02:09.

they are having to ration out water and electricity as well. The

:02:10.:02:13.

government of President Nicolas Maduro says the producers are the

:02:14.:02:17.

ones to blame. They are according to him trying to sabotage the economy

:02:18.:02:21.

by halting production and trying to drive prices up. That's why

:02:22.:02:24.

President Nicolas Maduro is threatening to seize many of these

:02:25.:02:28.

companies and get them back to producing but the producers on the

:02:29.:02:35.

other hand say the government is the one to blame with currency controls

:02:36.:02:38.

and its price freeze. One example is a beer company, Poehler, which has

:02:39.:02:43.

halted its production of beer. The government says it is trying to

:02:44.:02:48.

sabotage its economy but Poehler says it can't import some necessary

:02:49.:02:54.

ingredients. Venezuela is one of the wealthiest countries in the world

:02:55.:02:57.

because of its oil resources but due to the fall in global oil prices,

:02:58.:03:02.

now this economy is on the verge of a catastrophe. Daniel Gallas, BBC

:03:03.:03:04.

News, Sao Paulo. You can follow Daniel on Twitter and

:03:05.:03:12.

also online. Lots more on that story on the BBC website.

:03:13.:03:13.

Cable Wireless, one of the oldest names

:03:14.:03:15.

in telecomunications, with roots going back to 1852, is being bought

:03:16.:03:18.

Liberty Global have snapped up what ammounts to the remaining part

:03:19.:03:22.

of C, a business with a strong presence across

:03:23.:03:25.

Its an acquisition vital to Liberty Global's media ambitions.

:03:26.:03:33.

But who are they, and what do they hope to achieve?

:03:34.:03:39.

Liberty Global is already the world's largest international

:03:40.:03:41.

cable company, with 27 million customers in 14 countries.

:03:42.:03:43.

It's controlled by billionaire Chairman John Malone.

:03:44.:03:46.

Nicknamed the Cable Cowboy after a string of

:03:47.:03:48.

complex deals in the telecoms and media sectors in the US.

:03:49.:03:52.

Liberty Global is one of the world's largest broadband

:03:53.:03:54.

It has many subiduary companies around the world, including Virgin

:03:55.:04:05.

Media in the UK, and Ziggo, the largest cable operator

:04:06.:04:08.

in the Netherlands and Unitymedia in Germany.

:04:09.:04:12.

The firm is also looking at a potential bid for the mobile network

:04:13.:04:15.

O2 after its takeover by rival operator Three was blocked by the

:04:16.:04:18.

With me is Andrea Salvato, head of mergers and acquisitions

:04:19.:04:21.

Good morning. Good morning, Sally. A big day for you as a company,

:04:22.:04:33.

finally getting hold of the assets of Cable Wireless in Latin America

:04:34.:04:36.

and the Caribbean, explain why you wanted to move in? Multiple

:04:37.:04:44.

reasons. Primarily it's a very high-growth business which is very

:04:45.:04:48.

well positioned to meet pent-up demand for its services across the

:04:49.:04:53.

region. Secondly it adds tremendous scale to our existing businesses in

:04:54.:04:57.

the region, we have to our existing businesses in the region, we have

:04:58.:05:01.

two in Puerto because in today's environment it's necessary to do

:05:02.:05:05.

that to innovate and invest for customers. You are getting bigger

:05:06.:05:11.

and sprawling across the globe in a more prevalent way, many customers

:05:12.:05:15.

watching might think is that better for me all worse for me? In terms of

:05:16.:05:20.

the competition, is their strong competition? Very strong competition

:05:21.:05:24.

and for our customers hopefully it is exciting news, when we have made

:05:25.:05:30.

these acquisitions we have tended to accelerate innovation and

:05:31.:05:33.

investment. Virgin Media is a good example in the UK, shortly after we

:05:34.:05:38.

bought it we announced a ?3 billion investment programme to expand the

:05:39.:05:41.

network to 4 million homes. Hopefully we can do the same. Strong

:05:42.:05:47.

competition is important because it allows you to get through into a

:05:48.:05:52.

market where there is a lot of regulation and competition issues. I

:05:53.:06:00.

think if you step back and look at it, the primary Route one reason for

:06:01.:06:05.

doing this is the region has a lot of pent-up demand for our products.

:06:06.:06:08.

When you look at the number of people who have pay television, it's

:06:09.:06:14.

much lower than the equivalent in Europe so over time you would hope

:06:15.:06:22.

that an broadband would converge. 02 and Three cannot team up because of

:06:23.:06:27.

their merger being blocked, now owe to a possible acquisition from your

:06:28.:06:30.

point of view? I wish I could comment but I can't. We are very

:06:31.:06:36.

happy with our mobile strategy in the UK. That's all you're going to

:06:37.:06:42.

say on that. Unfortunately. Fair enough. Is Europe one of the most

:06:43.:06:47.

difficult markets in the world to penetrate in terms of the

:06:48.:06:51.

competition and tight regulation? I don't know, I can't compare it to

:06:52.:06:55.

every country around the world but Europe is very competitive. It's

:06:56.:06:59.

important to understand that competition doesn't just come from

:07:00.:07:02.

the traditional providers, it also comes from the likes of Netflix,

:07:03.:07:07.

Google and Apple. We will be watching closely. Thank you for

:07:08.:07:10.

coming in from Liberty Global. A company on the move.

:07:11.:07:15.

A few more signs of slowing growth in China. Figures from the weekend

:07:16.:07:23.

showed industrial output dropping 6% in April compared to one year ago,

:07:24.:07:28.

down from March. Sharanjit Leyl has the latest in Singapore. What is

:07:29.:07:34.

going on? As you say, you mentioned industrial output, a whole load of

:07:35.:07:39.

other figures out, retail sales, fixed asset index, they all grew

:07:40.:07:44.

much more slowly than expected in April, which is another strong

:07:45.:07:48.

indicator China's economy remains weak. Some of the stats, retail

:07:49.:07:53.

sales and fixed asset income, all of that up over 10%, they sound

:07:54.:07:57.

impressive but they have missed forecast and policy measures don't

:07:58.:08:01.

appear to be working to help give those numbers a boost. The

:08:02.:08:04.

government has cut interest rates six times since late 2014, they have

:08:05.:08:09.

lowered reserve requirements, which is the proportion of funds banks

:08:10.:08:14.

must try to put aside to boost the economy. We also saw the fall in

:08:15.:08:18.

industrial production, that is due to mining and steel production

:08:19.:08:22.

either stalling or going backwards in April. It all suggests, Sally,

:08:23.:08:26.

the massive financial stimulus package China unleashed earlier this

:08:27.:08:31.

year appears to be losing its being. We will keep an eye on that.

:08:32.:08:36.

Thank you, Sharanjit -- lose its thing.

:08:37.:08:38.

Norway's sovereign wealth fund, the largest in the world, plans

:08:39.:08:41.

legal action against Volkswagen over its emissions scandal.

:08:42.:08:43.

Norges Bank Investment Management is one of the VW's biggest investors.

:08:44.:08:46.

The fund says the legal action will take place in Germany.

:08:47.:08:49.

Nigerian unions have called for an indefinite general strike to

:08:50.:08:52.

begin on Wednesday unless the government reverses

:08:53.:08:53.

The slump in crude prices has hurt Africa's biggest oil producer

:08:54.:08:59.

causing a severe shortage of foreign currency which is needed

:09:00.:09:02.

There are reports the investor Warren Buffett is backing

:09:03.:09:08.

a consortium which is bidding for Yahoo's core internet assets.

:09:09.:09:13.

The head of Berkshire Hathaway is among a group that includes

:09:14.:09:16.

Dan Gilbert, the billionaire founder of Quicken Loans.

:09:17.:09:20.

Last month the search company, which has been hit

:09:21.:09:23.

by falling advertising, shortlisted about ten potential buyers.

:09:24.:09:32.

A brief look at the markets in Asia so you can see how the trading week

:09:33.:09:35.

has begun. The news out of China not phasing

:09:36.:09:44.

investors at all in Asia. Japan up strongly, as is Hong Kong. The price

:09:45.:09:49.

of oil, nearly $49 a barrel, that has really boosted the energy stocks

:09:50.:09:50.

today. That's everything from me for the

:09:51.:09:57.

time being. I will see you in a few minutes for the papers.

:09:58.:10:04.

More than half of those seeking a diagnosis for dementia have delayed

:10:05.:10:06.

going to their GP by at least a year according to a survey carried

:10:07.:10:10.

The charity says nearly two thirds of people fear a diagnosis

:10:11.:10:15.

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