06/06/2016 World Business Report


06/06/2016

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But with just over a third of the votes counted,

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Scientists in the United States are trying to grow human organs

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inside pigs, by injecting human stem cells into pig embryos.

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The research is aimed at overcoming the worldwide shortage

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Those are the latest headlines from BBC World News.

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Now for the latest financial news with the World Business Report.

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Strapped for cash, one of the world's biggest oil

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producers, Saudi Arabia, woos banks ahead of its plan to issue

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And trade talks in Beijing between China and the US kick off, but will

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they be overshadowed by mounting tensions over the South China Sea?

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Welcome to World Business Report, I'm Sally Bundock.

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Also in the programme, we get the inside track

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But first, Saudi officials are meeting with global banks in Riyadh

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later today as the oil producer moves forward with plans to issue

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The country has been badly hit by low oil prices, which generate

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more than two-thirds of its revenues.

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So to plug the gap the country could sell up to $15

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billion worth of US-denominated debt in the next few months.

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It follows a $10 billion government loan agreed

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Taking a look at this graph, from the beginning of the year the price

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of Brent Crude has dramatically improved, it's now trading

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at close to $50 dollars a barrel, an increase of almost 70 percent

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But now let's look back to 2014, and this puts it all in perspective.

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Even though oil prices are now at seven-month highs,

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they're still a fraction of the prices seen in the middle of 2014.

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Saudi Arabia needs to have the price at about $100

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I am joined by the managing editor of the Oxford Business Group, Oliver

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Cornock. Please tell us about this international bond sale, there's

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bound to be an appetite? There is. We saw a precipitous drop off, there

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was only a matter of time before the King of Saudi Arabia try to tap into

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international markets. It is not a surprising or particularly desperate

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move. International economies are always issuing debt, it is a strange

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for Saudi Arabia to be tapping international markets for the first

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time, but purely predictable. In terms of the timing and leadership,

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it has all changed quite significantly? A new economic plan

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has been introduced? Absolutely, it was announced about one month ago.

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Big targets for the future, reducing their reliance on oil and getting

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ladies into work, raising percentages. Part of that will be

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finding alternative revenue streams and managing wealth and revenue,

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because it is a wealthy country but it has been drawing down on a huge

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foreign reserves. With the lower oil price, that is an issue. The bond

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issue builds on fundamentals such as the young population and low income

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streams, it will not be a hard sell. It also talks about adding

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taxes, value added tax. We think it's normal, but it isn't in Saudi

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Arabia? The low oil price is providing all of these economies

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with a silver lining, an opportunity to enter into these more mature

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tools of economic interaction. In the past, these have been very

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expensive subsidies and welfare programmes which haven't been able

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to reform in the post- Arab Spring. This gives them the opportunity to

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change, and of course tax will be part of that. Thank you also, you

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will be back in about five minutes to talk through some of the day's

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stories in the papers. Now let's talk about trade talks

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underway between the US and China. US Secretary of State John Kerry is

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in Beijing along with the It's an official economic dialogue

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between Tensions are high over currency

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and trade practices, not to mention of course the dispute

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over the South China Sea. Over to our Asia business hub. It

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will be interesting to see how these two big powerhouses get on? It is

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interesting. What is even more significant is that this is really

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the last time that this takes place under the Obama Administration.

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Things might change dramatically next year. But it is one of the most

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senior bilateral talks between the two largest economies. We also had

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Xi Jinping saying that it is important to include a bilateral

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investment treaties. Stressing the trade relations between the

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countries. John Kerry and the Treasury Secretary are both there.

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They have been saying they support China's market reforms and capacity

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cuts and there decision to cut industrial excess capacity. They

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have said that that capacity has been distorting global markets and

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the countries need to promote sustainable and balanced growth.

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What is really threatening to overshadow the talks is the ongoing

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tensions with regards to China's claims to the China Sea. I heard

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from a senior rear Admiral at a meeting this weekend about how the

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Chinese will essentially refuse to abide by a ruling that was taken at

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the Hague by the Philippines. China maintaining their hold on the south

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China Sea which is likely to lead to tensions between themselves and the

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US. Flying is one of the safest forms

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of transport, statistically, But recent accidents have focused

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our attention on the need to combat new threats

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in order to protect passengers. Among those threats

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is cyber security. Our correspondent Theo Leggett

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caught up with a leading security expert,

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Matthew Finn, and asked how serious The worst that could happen is that

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someone could get control of the aircraft or potentially of the

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landing lights, the traffic management system. I we have been

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focusing attention for the last 40 or 50 years has been about worrying

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about weapons getting on board the aircraft, now the thinking is moving

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into a space where we think about what could happen from a

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technological standpoint. None of this has actually happened yet, so

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how seriously our defence experts taking that? There have been some

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eventuated and possibilities of this happening, such as that in Kiev

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outboard. Even if it doesn't happen as yet, it is important to take a

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look at how cyber security could present a risk to the aviation

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industry. You have been speaking to executives here, do you think they

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are amenable to the kind of taste and you are calling for. I do, the

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industry is always looking at how they can improve, whether it is

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safety security or passenger satisfaction. The reality is that we

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have to keep moving security forward and getting better. The airline

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industry has got much greater awareness about cyber security. Two

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or three years ago, this was not high on the agenda but it is now.

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What hasn't changed is an increase in capability to do something about

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it, and I think that is where the industry needs to focus. How can we

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learn lessons from other industries to improve the airline industry's

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response capability relative to cyber security?

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In other news: He might run the world's biggest social networking

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site, but not even Mark Zuckerberg is immune to being hacked.

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The Facebook founder's accounts on sites including Instagram,

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Twitter, LinkedIn and Pinterest appear to have been briefly

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A hacker group called Ourmine, which has more than 40,000 Twitter

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Swiss voters have rejected a proposal to introduce

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Final results showed that nearly 77 percent oppose the plan,

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The proposal had called for adults to be paid

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a monthly income, regardless of whether they are working or not.

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The suggested monthly income would have be at

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Let us have a brief look at the markets.

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Recent polls have said that there may be a push to leave the EU which

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appears to be spooking markets at the moment. I'll see you again

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soon. He transcended his sport, and his

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race, although

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