08/07/2016 World Business Report


08/07/2016

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Melting away: Brexit threatens rescue plans for Tata's UK steel

:00:20.:00:21.

Paris rolls out the red carpet for financial high flyers forced

:00:22.:00:31.

Also in the programme: All eyes on the US jobs report out later,

:00:32.:00:46.

what will it tell us about the world's biggest economy?

:00:47.:00:49.

We start in the Indian business capital Mumbai,

:00:50.:00:55.

with a story that is being closely watched here in the UK.

:00:56.:00:58.

Britain's Business Secretary Sajid Javid will be meeting the board

:00:59.:01:01.

He's there for talks on the UK's future trading relationship

:01:02.:01:06.

with India following its vote to leave the European Union.

:01:07.:01:12.

High on the agenda, the fate of Tata Steel's struggling

:01:13.:01:15.

UK business and the thousands of workers it employs.

:01:16.:01:20.

Plans to find buyers to rescue the plants have been thrown

:01:21.:01:23.

According to Bloomberg, four out of the seven potential

:01:24.:01:39.

bidders have backed out since the referendum.

:01:40.:01:45.

Let's give you some of the background: Tata

:01:46.:01:47.

put its struggling UK business up for sale in March.

:01:48.:01:50.

It employs some 11,000 people at plants across the UK,

:01:51.:01:52.

including its huge Port Talbot plant in South Wales.

:01:53.:01:55.

But it's currently losing a million pounds -

:01:56.:01:58.

And here's one of the key reasons why.

:01:59.:02:10.

The price of steel has slumped since its peak in 2011 -

:02:11.:02:13.

So global demand has been dropping whilst there's been an oversupply

:02:14.:02:23.

of steel particularly, a lot of it coming from China.

:02:24.:02:32.

And this problem is having an impact across Europe where 320,000

:02:33.:02:35.

The European Steel Association says thousands of jobs have been lost due

:02:36.:02:39.

to the low price, which they blame on China flooding

:02:40.:02:42.

Now the UK's referendum vote has added further uncertainty.

:02:43.:02:45.

Yogita Limaye is outside the Tata Steel headquarters

:02:46.:02:47.

Now that Britain has voted to leave the European Union explain what this

:02:48.:02:51.

We are expecting the board meeting to start in about two hours in the

:02:52.:03:08.

building behind me. This meeting is significant because it is the first

:03:09.:03:11.

time the board is coming together since the vote to leave the EU. It

:03:12.:03:20.

is a big deal for Tata Steel, because about 25% of this deal they

:03:21.:03:24.

produce in the UK is sold to Europe, so it is also a key market. Access

:03:25.:03:28.

to that market would be a big concern, for the company and its

:03:29.:03:36.

potential buyers. What we are hearing is that Tata Steel is likely

:03:37.:03:39.

to press pause on the ongoing sale process of its wreckage factories,

:03:40.:03:47.

until some clarity is gained on what this means the business is. In terms

:03:48.:03:53.

of Sajid Javid, the business Secretary, he has been talking to

:03:54.:03:59.

these board members for months and months, and I wonder what he is

:04:00.:04:02.

hoping to hear from them today in terms of what they are thinking.

:04:03.:04:08.

Well, he has made a trip here every single time Tata Steel has held a

:04:09.:04:12.

board meeting, until they made the announcement to sell off the

:04:13.:04:16.

operation of the end of March, partly to show the British people

:04:17.:04:20.

that the government wants to do everything it can to save the steel

:04:21.:04:24.

industry. Each time the talks have been about different things,

:04:25.:04:28.

sometimes things that could be potential roadblocks in a deal that

:04:29.:04:33.

they could strike the sell-off the company. Today, there will be a lot

:04:34.:04:39.

of questions about the implications of the UK voting to leave the

:04:40.:04:44.

European Union, and what that would mean for a steel manufacturer in the

:04:45.:04:49.

UK. Also, he is expected to talk to Indian authorities in general about

:04:50.:04:54.

trade, but that is quite an interesting scenario, isn't it?

:04:55.:04:59.

Given that we are still part of the EU at the moment. That is right. He

:05:00.:05:05.

is expect it to meet the finance minister of the country as well as

:05:06.:05:08.

the commerce and industry ministers in Delhi, to initiate discussions on

:05:09.:05:15.

a potential trade deal, or what trade could look like for the UK

:05:16.:05:20.

outside the EU. India has been trying to renegotiate a free trade

:05:21.:05:25.

agreement with the EU for many years, and that has been stalled

:05:26.:05:28.

over several things, so Indian companies are now hoping the UK will

:05:29.:05:33.

perhaps be free to decide its own trade deal with India. I know we

:05:34.:05:39.

will talk to you later today. A jiffy your time. -- thank you for.

:05:40.:05:46.

Let's stay with the impact of Britain's vote to leave

:05:47.:05:49.

the European Union, but move to Paris.

:05:50.:05:51.

The French capital is eager to capitalise on a possible Brexodus

:05:52.:05:54.

of bankers if they are forced to leave London.

:05:55.:05:56.

The Socialist government has had a rocky relationship with big money

:05:57.:05:59.

So it's promising tax reforms to lure them back, and hoping

:06:00.:06:02.

a string of violent protests in Paris won't prove a turn off.

:06:03.:06:15.

They say the property market is the first to get a whiff of change. This

:06:16.:06:21.

luxury flat near the Arc de Triomphe purchase, prof sale, and agents say

:06:22.:06:28.

London bankers are starting to make enquiries. In the past week we

:06:29.:06:32.

received a lot of calls, essentially to discuss about the pricing,

:06:33.:06:36.

commissions, and for different people. French people living in

:06:37.:06:43.

London was also international people living in London, because as you can

:06:44.:06:49.

imagine, Brexit will certainly ask some corporate is to make decisions

:06:50.:06:54.

and relocate people outside the UK. That is music to the ears of the

:06:55.:06:58.

Paris financial sector, who have gathered for their annual convention

:06:59.:07:03.

this week, with government leaders in attendance. Suddenly, the idea of

:07:04.:07:06.

making France and attractive place the capital has come to the top of

:07:07.:07:11.

the political agenda. A few years ago at the height of the scares

:07:12.:07:15.

around French levels of taxation, it was the mayor of London, Boris

:07:16.:07:19.

Johnson, who famously rolled out the red carpet for French companies who

:07:20.:07:23.

wanted to relocate in London. Now, in a highly ironic twist of fate, it

:07:24.:07:27.

is the French who are doing exactly the reverse. Among those addressing

:07:28.:07:31.

the convention was the president of the Paris region. She is from the

:07:32.:07:37.

opposition centre-right, which hopes to take back power from the

:07:38.:07:40.

Socialists next year. So why does she think Paris has more to offer

:07:41.:07:49.

the financial sector than Frankfurt or Amsterdam? We are the only

:07:50.:07:56.

comprehensive location in Europe. We are a financial centre but also a

:07:57.:08:06.

centre of innovation. We have an entrepreneurial initiative, and

:08:07.:08:14.

dynamism. So, we want all firms based in London to think that France

:08:15.:08:21.

is the next big thing. Even the most deciduous promoters of Paris agree

:08:22.:08:25.

there were problems. The image of France was badly damaged by recent

:08:26.:08:30.

protests over labour reform. And there is an idea that the country

:08:31.:08:33.

does not quite approve of capital. But what Paris does have is

:08:34.:08:39.

international clout and economic size. Plus, many thousands of

:08:40.:08:42.

financial workers in London who might be seeking to move are in fact

:08:43.:08:46.

French. Could they be tempted back home with the new redcarpet?

:08:47.:08:53.

We are coming to the end of the second trading week since the Brexit

:08:54.:08:58.

decision, and it has been another volatile week for markets.

:08:59.:09:08.

Let's go to Asia now where all eyes are on the monthly US jobs report.

:09:09.:09:11.

Ali Moore is watching the markets for us in Singapore.

:09:12.:09:18.

With all this uncertainty in the post Brexit world, investors are

:09:19.:09:23.

looking for any tangible good news and say there is a bit of

:09:24.:09:31.

anticipation ahead of this. Numbers are down, Australia treading water.

:09:32.:09:35.

The movements are not great, Hong Kong probably the greatest. But they

:09:36.:09:40.

are weaker. I should point out that there is quite a bit of wariness

:09:41.:09:45.

about today's numbers, it was there was that unexpected negative supply

:09:46.:09:50.

in payrolls in May. US payroll inflation fell to its lowest level

:09:51.:09:54.

in five years, giving markets a jolt, and the question for today's

:09:55.:09:58.

numbers is whether that was a temporary weak patch. The consensus

:09:59.:10:03.

forecast for today is a gain of 175,000 jobs in June. Certainly any

:10:04.:10:22.

good news would be welcomed right now

:10:23.:10:23.

London's position as a global financial hub after the UK leaves

:10:24.:10:26.

In a statement the banks and Chancellor George Osborne said

:10:27.:10:29.

they would work to ensure London "retains its position".

:10:30.:10:32.

It was signed by JPMorgan, Goldman Sachs, Bank

:10:33.:10:34.

of America Merrill Lynch and Morgan Stanley,

:10:35.:10:36.

as well as the UK's Standard Chartered.

:10:37.:10:37.

Since the referendum vote there have been concerns that banks

:10:38.:10:40.

would reduce their staff and offices in the UK

:10:41.:10:42.

Consumer confidence in Britain has seen its biggest slump in 22 years

:10:43.:10:45.

following the referendum on June 23rd.

:10:46.:10:46.

That's according to market research company GfK.

:10:47.:10:48.

The survey tracks peoples' willingness to make big purchases

:10:49.:10:50.

as well as worries about their own personal finances

:10:51.:11:02.

It found a marked deterioration in confidence across

:11:03.:11:05.

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