04/01/2017 World Business Report


04/01/2017

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Also in the programme embattled air-bags maker -

:00:00.:00:10.

Takata is seeing its shares soar in Tokyo.

:00:11.:00:12.

On the Presidential campaign trail Donald Trump made it clear

:00:13.:00:22.

he was going to get tough on US car makers who out-sourced production,

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claiming it's already led to millions of job losses.

:00:27.:00:30.

Well he's not yet in office but already the automobile industry

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US car giant Ford has announced it will extend operations in Michigan,

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as you can see behind me, and cancel plans for a $1.6 billion

:00:42.:00:44.

Earlier, in this tweet, President-elect Donald Trump

:00:45.:00:50.

criticised Ford's rival General Motors for making cars

:00:51.:00:54.

in Mexico available tax-free in the United States.

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Michelle Fleury has more from New York.

:00:58.:01:04.

Donald Trump has launched a series of attacks by Twitter, the rating

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bigger US multinationals who import goods from abroad and seldom in

:01:12.:01:17.

America. The rating. He has spoken out against auto industry

:01:18.:01:22.

manufacturing cars across the border. NAFTA allows vehicles to be

:01:23.:01:29.

sold duty-free within the US and Canada and Mexico. If they are at

:01:30.:01:35.

least 65% made in the block but Trump wants to rip up the agreement

:01:36.:01:41.

and in prose and 35% border tax. On Tuesday, Ford said it is scrapping

:01:42.:01:50.

plans for a base in Mexico and expanding in Michigan instead.

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Speaking to BBC World business news the boss of Ford,

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Mark Fields, told us what prompted the decision to cancel the planned

:01:55.:01:57.

Overall, the reason we made this decision is it the right thing to

:01:58.:02:06.

our business. As you can imagine, we look at different factors when we

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look at decisions. The announcements we are making the day of $700

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million investment here in our fight rock Michigan plant and adding 700

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jobs, one of the factors we put into that is the more favourable US

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business environment that we see under President-elect Trump and to

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some of the pro- growth policies and reforms whether it is tax or

:02:26.:02:29.

revelatory but he's been talking about so that did play positively in

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this and it's a vote of confidence that he can deliver on those things.

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In a few hours time we'll receive the latest inflation figures

:02:37.:02:39.

The block managed growth of 0.3% in the third quarter of last year

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and a sustained rise in prices could lead to the scaling back

:02:45.:02:47.

of the European Central Banks de facto money-printing program.

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As you can see here - there has been a marked improvement

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in the rate of inflation for the block and in yellow you can

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see the 1% rate of inflation that Economists are predicting

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With me to discuss this is Jeremy Cook, Chief Economist,

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What are you expecting? 1% seems to be the consensus view. We had a big

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surprise out of Germany yesterday, two year high out of their prices,

:03:28.:03:33.

up to 1.7%. It could even be higher than 1% and that's a big step change

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from the month previous. A lot of this rise is as a result of oil

:03:38.:03:42.

pressures, the base Fx of the big fall in 2015, a slight pickup in

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2016. -- affects. What will the US central bank do in response? There

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are two types of inflation. Headline inflation and core inflation. This

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is focused on core inflation which takes out volatile food and oil

:03:59.:04:03.

measures and that will stay at around 1.8% --0 .8%. Core inflation,

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the stuff that really matters in the economy and the stuff we can in --

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control, is still much below target and they will keep that on the

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accelerator. The eurozone has really been struggling when it comes to

:04:22.:04:25.

delivering growth, unlike other economies around the world. What is

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this year going to be like in the terms of economic performance by the

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eurozone, given that there are two big members, France and Germany,

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with elections? It will be a fairly tough year for the continent as a

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whole. Everybody is spoken on politics but businesses who trade

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have two deal with volatility in currency markets -- focused on

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politics. They are at record lows against the US dollar. We need to

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seek growth at a rate that can start to lower the unemployment rate in

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the eurozone as a whole which is still almost double of what we see

:05:05.:05:08.

in the US and the UK. There is a lot of room for improvement in the

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eurozone. Given the situation, certainly the case in France with

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unemployment stubbornly high which is why France was a blonde is not

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going to try to get the job again -- Francoise Holland. A lot of it is

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due to the economy, isn't it? Jono yes and also change. -- yes, and

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also change. If we start to see in the run higher and start to see

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prices without wage increases seen each we are not likely to see in

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Germany or France or benevolence or Italy or Spain, and people will sit

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there saying, my life is more expensive, how can I change this?

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That feeds into the votes. -- or the Netherlands. No doubt we will speak

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again. Troubled car parts maker Takata

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saw its shares jump by more than 17% today in Tokyo - this on reports

:06:06.:06:09.

the Japanese firm is close to settling a US criminal probe

:06:10.:06:12.

into faulty airbags that have been linked to 11 deaths

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and more than 100 injuries. Sharanjit Leyl joins me now

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from our Asia business hub Normally we are talking about Takata

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shares sinking and today we see the opposite. Indeed. The reason why it

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is today is it's really the first chance that many investors have two

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really react to the reports you mentioned last week. It's the first

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day of trade in Japan for 2017 so the shares are at the moment at

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17.5%. You mentioned the reports from last week essentially saying

:06:53.:06:56.

the troubled Japanese auto-parts maker was fairly close to settling a

:06:57.:07:01.

US criminal probe into the exploding airbag scandal. We know that Takata

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is the maker of the defective airbag is have been linked to at least 16

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deaths worldwide, 11 in the US, and they can apparently exploit with

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excessive force and send metal shrapnel inside cars and trucks.

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These reports citing sources say that the criminal charges could be

:07:21.:07:26.

settled before Obama administration leaves office next month. Part of

:07:27.:07:31.

the settlement will include Takata pleading guilty to criminal

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misconduct, according to the reports. The Justice Department have

:07:35.:07:37.

been investigating whether the firm had hidden information from safely

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great -- safety regulators and sources say a deal will likely

:07:44.:07:48.

include a monitor to ensure Takata's compliance with the agreement. One

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of the sources was the Wall Street Journal which reported a settlement

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could require Takata to pay as much as $1 billion and be reached as

:07:57.:08:00.

early as January. Both Takata and the Department of Justice have

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declined to comment but nonetheless, investors seem to like the news and

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they are buying up the shares. Thank you, Sharanjit Leyl, good to see

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you. Some British Airways cabin crew

:08:10.:08:10.

are to stage a 48 hour strike Members of the UK's Unite union have

:08:11.:08:14.

rejected a new offer aimed A previous walkout planned

:08:15.:08:18.

for Christmas Day and Boxing Day BA says it plans to ensure that

:08:19.:08:23.

all their customers can travel Kaesler, one of the world's biggest

:08:24.:08:38.

car makers of electronic cars increased profits. They made almost

:08:39.:08:43.

83,000 cars in 2016 -- Tesla. They missed the delivery target of the

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last three met -- last three months of it. Elon musk said Robinson with

:08:48.:08:53.

the hardware led to the company producing fewer vehicles than

:08:54.:08:57.

previously forecast. While Tesla may be producing more cars, it is also

:08:58.:09:01.

getting more competition. There are more tech start-ups unveiling the

:09:02.:09:07.

words fastest self driving electric car that can accelerate from 0- 60

:09:08.:09:13.

in 2.39 seconds. That is quite fast. I will see you soon.

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