05/05/2016 World News Today


05/05/2016

Similar Content

Browse content similar to 05/05/2016. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!

Transcript


LineFromTo

This is BBC World News Today with me Philippa Thomas.

:00:00.:00:00.

Turkey's Prime Minister is stepping down.

:00:07.:00:10.

Ahmet Davutoglu has won two elections -

:00:11.:00:11.

but fallen foul of the boss - making it clear he's uneasy

:00:12.:00:15.

about President Erdogan's project to tighten his grip on power.

:00:16.:00:20.

The inferno in Western Canada spreads even further -

:00:21.:00:22.

strong winds in Alberta force more communities to evacuate.

:00:23.:00:35.

I can feel the heat here. This is insane. You can feel the heat.

:00:36.:00:40.

Also coming up - in an exclusive interview with the BBC,

:00:41.:00:45.

Brazil's President, Dilma Rousseff, says she'll fight on -

:00:46.:00:47.

Music in Palmyra - Russian musicians stage a concert

:00:48.:00:57.

in the ruins of the ancient Syrian city to celebrate its recapture

:00:58.:01:00.

After being elected with more than 49% of the vote last November,

:01:01.:01:28.

Ahmet Davutoglu announced at a news conference today he will not seek

:01:29.:01:31.

the leadership again, although it is not his choice to go.

:01:32.:01:34.

His resignation follows several public disagreements with Turkey's

:01:35.:01:38.

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who wants to boost his

:01:39.:01:40.

Prime Minister Davutoglu has urged his party not to fall apart,

:01:41.:01:45.

but there's something of a sense of crisis in Turkey,

:01:46.:01:48.

and of unease among her European neighbours.

:01:49.:01:53.

The Prime minister, who dared to cross President Erdogan.

:01:54.:02:02.

Ahmet Davutoglu gave an emotional farewell calling a party congress

:02:03.:02:05.

TRANSLATION: We thought we would serve you for four

:02:06.:02:13.

years but, believe me, it is not my choice

:02:14.:02:15.

That was the only hint of the rift with President Erdogan that pushed

:02:16.:02:24.

He was uneasy with policies like jailing journalists

:02:25.:02:30.

and crucially did not back the key President Erdogan project to change

:02:31.:02:32.

the constitution so as to boost the president's powers.

:02:33.:02:38.

TRANSLATION: My loyalty to our president will continue

:02:39.:02:42.

Nobody has or will hear a single word against our

:02:43.:02:47.

Everybody should know that and I would never let people

:02:48.:02:56.

A polarised Turkey has reacted, as always, in a divided way.

:02:57.:03:08.

While a pro-government paper hailed a new era in the AK party a rare

:03:09.:03:12.

opposition headline talked of a coup by the presidential palace.

:03:13.:03:14.

I do not know how many crises we have had.

:03:15.:03:22.

The prime minister was a good man, I loved him and his

:03:23.:03:25.

This man says our great mentor President Erdogan deemed it suitable

:03:26.:03:32.

It means he was not happy with the prime minister.

:03:33.:03:38.

Whatever our great mentor wants, it will happen.

:03:39.:03:41.

President Erdogan has a big support base but Turkey is in crisis,

:03:42.:03:44.

renewed conflict with the PKK Kurdish militants, several suicide

:03:45.:03:46.

bombs and a clamp-down on human rights and free speech.

:03:47.:03:50.

Some Western leaders find it hard to deal with him and

:03:51.:03:53.

they will be dismayed at Mr Davutoglu's departure.

:03:54.:03:59.

So, as the prime minister leaves, a fiercely ambitious

:04:00.:04:01.

The message to Mr Davutoglu's successor, defy me and you will

:04:02.:04:05.

And Mark joins me now from the Turkish capital.

:04:06.:04:16.

What will happen next question mark a party congress on the 22nd of May

:04:17.:04:25.

in which the party will choose a new leader. Some of the names in the

:04:26.:04:30.

frame include the current transport minister and the current energy

:04:31.:04:36.

minister who is President Erdogan's son-in-law. They will be a more

:04:37.:04:42.

obedient and pliant Prime minister than Ahmet Davutoglu. When Ahmet

:04:43.:04:48.

Davutoglu was put in place, we thought he would be largely a puppet

:04:49.:04:53.

but he turned out to be much more outspoken than we expected and the

:04:54.:04:59.

brake on power and also a man with whom the West rather favoured doing

:05:00.:05:08.

business with because some find it difficult doing business with

:05:09.:05:15.

President Erdogan. Thinking about their relationship with Europe, one

:05:16.:05:19.

tweet from a speed issue diplomat said the credibility of Turkey's EU

:05:20.:05:23.

rests with the Prime minister if he leaves and all bets are off. Yeah,

:05:24.:05:30.

the timing of this has been disastrous for Turkey. Yesterday was

:05:31.:05:35.

the day when the Prime minister and politicians should have been making

:05:36.:05:38.

political capital from the fact Turkey have scored its biggest

:05:39.:05:42.

achievements on its part to European Union accession when they

:05:43.:05:47.

recommended Turkey should get these free travel to the EU Schengen zone.

:05:48.:05:55.

That is along for aim of Turkey and that was a project spearheaded by

:05:56.:05:59.

Ahmet Davutoglu who negotiated with the European Union leaders and

:06:00.:06:06.

offered to re-home the migrants and Turkey would get these free travel

:06:07.:06:10.

but it was done without the agreement of President Erdogan and

:06:11.:06:13.

that was one of the examples of how the men fell out. But when we saw

:06:14.:06:17.

the pictures of him in Brussels being embraced and negotiating you

:06:18.:06:23.

get a sense this is a man the Europeans liked, he was exchanging

:06:24.:06:26.

text messages with Angela Merkel regularly. President Obama in the

:06:27.:06:33.

last two weeks was outspoken about President Erdogan saying he has won

:06:34.:06:36.

elections but is clamping down on free speech and there are trends in

:06:37.:06:42.

Turkey that the United States do not approve of. There was a different

:06:43.:06:48.

relationship. There will be mixed feelings in Western capitals. Worth

:06:49.:06:57.

underlining President Erdogan does have popular support. He goes and he

:06:58.:07:02.

is adorned by a fan base on the whole who feel he has a political

:07:03.:07:10.

voice. The headscarf wearing Turks felt ostracised for decades and he

:07:11.:07:14.

has expanded the middle-class building schools and hospitals and

:07:15.:07:18.

roads and that is why he will still be able to rally the faithful even

:07:19.:07:25.

though opinion is divided and deeply polarised.

:07:26.:07:32.

Syrian activists say that an airstrike has hit a refugee

:07:33.:07:35.

camp in northern Syria, killing or wounding many people.

:07:36.:07:37.

One report says that at least thirty people have died

:07:38.:07:39.

in the attack on the camp in Idlib province near the Turkish border.

:07:40.:07:43.

Pictures purportedly of the aftermath of the attack show

:07:44.:07:45.

at least a dozen tents burnt to the ground.

:07:46.:07:48.

It's not clear yet who carried out the attack.

:07:49.:07:50.

But Syrian government airpower has targeted Idlib in recent weeks

:07:51.:07:52.

to try to weaken the rebel hold on the province.

:07:53.:08:01.

A state of emergency has been declared in the Canadian

:08:02.:08:04.

province of Alberta, as a huge wildfire continues

:08:05.:08:05.

The entire city, that's nearly 90,000 people, has been

:08:06.:08:09.

evacuated, and now the residents of three nearby towns have also been

:08:10.:08:11.

The fire, fed by strong winds and hot, dry weather,

:08:12.:08:18.

has already destroyed thousands of buildings.

:08:19.:08:20.

Our correspondent James Cook is at a cordon just

:08:21.:08:22.

We are not allowed into Fort McMurray because the fire is still

:08:23.:08:38.

burning and it is burning along this road, perhaps two or three miles

:08:39.:08:42.

along the road we are told it is ablaze on both sides of the road,

:08:43.:08:46.

there has been activity in the last couple of hours as firefighters and

:08:47.:08:50.

other services continue to tackle this blaze which has caused such

:08:51.:08:56.

hardship for the people here. It has spread further out of 40 McMurray, a

:08:57.:09:01.

city in a terrible state and it is clear now this crisis is far from

:09:02.:09:11.

over. Oh, my God! In the car, a mother, father and child are fleeing

:09:12.:09:23.

for their lives. The people of Fort McMurray had minutes to abandon

:09:24.:09:32.

their homes and run. This is insane! You can feel the heat. This is

:09:33.:09:39.

crazy. Foremost, this was the only road out. A highway hell. Oh, my

:09:40.:09:49.

God. This is why. A huge wildfire which was swept into the city by a

:09:50.:09:55.

sudden change in the wind. I looked up and it is raining ash and your

:09:56.:09:59.

eyes are burning. It is time to pack up and leave. If the wind changes,

:10:00.:10:05.

there will be more devastation in Fort McMurray. As the city

:10:06.:10:10.

smoulders, the full extent of the damage is not yet known. Fort

:10:11.:10:14.

McMurray is sealed off and police say half of it lies in ruins. In

:10:15.:10:20.

this darkest of hours, the community is pulling together. Canada is a

:10:21.:10:25.

country where we look out for our neighbours and we are therefore each

:10:26.:10:30.

other in difficult times and certainly in Fort McMurray the

:10:31.:10:32.

difficult times they are going through right now is something we

:10:33.:10:37.

will unite around across the country. The fire started in a

:10:38.:10:43.

forest outside the city, how is not clear. It is still burning as

:10:44.:10:49.

spreading south forcing the evacuation of three more towns. It

:10:50.:10:54.

is stressful, you do not know what is burned and not. Or when you can

:10:55.:10:59.

go back and you are sitting here and/or UC is red flames. It is

:11:00.:11:03.

pretty scary. From space, the damage can be clearly seen. The blaze has

:11:04.:11:10.

scarred the landscape. For those fighting, there is some hope today

:11:11.:11:14.

it is cooler and the wind has dropped. Too late for Fort McMurray,

:11:15.:11:19.

a city of ashes. It's been nearly a week since a six

:11:20.:11:24.

storey apartment block collapsed in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi

:11:25.:11:27.

but miracle stories of survival Today four people were pulled

:11:28.:11:30.

from the rubble alive but up The BBC's Anne Soy

:11:31.:11:33.

filed this report. It has been drizzling

:11:34.:11:41.

here at the scene of the collapsed building but that has not dampened

:11:42.:11:43.

the spirits and the hopes of the rescuers who have

:11:44.:11:46.

been working here. They have pulled several people out

:11:47.:11:51.

of the debris alive - six days after that

:11:52.:11:56.

building collapsed. That has renewed their hopes

:11:57.:11:57.

of finding more survivors. Up to now, we are told up to 70

:11:58.:12:03.

people have been reported missing and until they comb the entire

:12:04.:12:06.

scene, they will not stop. They are working around the clock

:12:07.:12:10.

to make sure they find everyone and we were here when we saw three

:12:11.:12:13.

people pulled out of the rubble and they were moved right

:12:14.:12:17.

in front of us. I saw one man who looked emaciated

:12:18.:12:20.

but he was awake and he had been talking to the rescuers

:12:21.:12:24.

and there were two women who were moved from the scene

:12:25.:12:27.

on stretchers so incredible Earlier in the day,

:12:28.:12:29.

the rescuers heard faint voices, a faint voice calling for their help

:12:30.:12:36.

and they dug through the debris The paramedics moved in to put

:12:37.:12:39.

a drip on this woman who was trapped and after a painstaking process

:12:40.:12:46.

that took three hours, They say they did not see any

:12:47.:12:49.

visible signs of injury, only that this woman was afraid,

:12:50.:12:57.

understandable because she has been under that rubble for six days

:12:58.:13:00.

without water or food so very There were two children who weere

:13:01.:13:03.

pulled out of the debris, one of them was an infant,

:13:04.:13:14.

still wrapped in its blanket without any injuries

:13:15.:13:16.

and that is what has really given hope to the rescuers and they say

:13:17.:13:19.

they will continue until they are sure that every person

:13:20.:13:22.

who is still alive has been removed from the scene and several people

:13:23.:13:24.

are moving from nearby buildings, they have big red signs on them

:13:25.:13:27.

meaning they have been marked for demolition just

:13:28.:13:30.

like the building back collapsed The government had marked it

:13:31.:13:32.

for demolition because they say it was not fit for occupation

:13:33.:13:43.

but there were people living there so this is a wake-up call

:13:44.:13:46.

to the Kenyan society and there are discussions

:13:47.:13:49.

going on about what went wrong Now a look at some of

:13:50.:13:51.

the days other news. A British registered car -

:13:52.:14:02.

driven by suspected people smugglers - has crashed on a motorway

:14:03.:14:05.

in northern France whilst Shots were fired and four people

:14:06.:14:07.

in the car were seriously injured. The accident happened

:14:08.:14:11.

after the vehicle fled a car park over the border in Belgium,

:14:12.:14:13.

that's known to be used More than thirty passengers and crew

:14:14.:14:16.

on an Etihad Airways flight have been injured by severe unexpected

:14:17.:14:24.

turbulence flying into Indonesia. The Indonesian authorities said nine

:14:25.:14:26.

people had been taken to hospital, The plane landed safely at Jakarta

:14:27.:14:28.

airport about 45 minutes after the incident on Wednesday,

:14:29.:14:37.

and is now being inspected. In the latest news

:14:38.:14:43.

coming from Brazil - the country's top court has

:14:44.:14:45.

suspended the powerful He's facing several

:14:46.:14:46.

corruption investigations What's interesting is that Cunha has

:14:47.:14:49.

been leading the impeachment drive against the Brazilian President -

:14:50.:14:56.

Dilma Rousseff. Ms Rousseff has been defiantly

:14:57.:15:00.

fighting the attempts to unseat her. She's accused of illegally

:15:01.:15:02.

trying to conceal the size But unusually - in a country mired

:15:03.:15:05.

in political corruption - she is not accused of doing anything

:15:06.:15:12.

to benefit herself financially. Well, the BBC's Wyre Davis has been

:15:13.:15:17.

speaking to Dilma Rousseff - Yes, a real nest of Vipers in

:15:18.:15:39.

Brazil. The Brazilian equivalent of the British American TV series house

:15:40.:15:43.

of cards with lots of political intrigue and lots and lots of

:15:44.:15:47.

corrupt politicians. The woman paying the highest price is doable

:15:48.:15:52.

Rusev, she could be walking down the steps behind me having been forced

:15:53.:15:57.

to step aside as the Brazilian president while she faces an

:15:58.:16:08.

impeachment trial. -- President Rousseff. I asked her what she would

:16:09.:16:14.

do if the Senate votes in favour of a full impeachment trial.

:16:15.:16:20.

TRANSLATION: We will keep fighting to come back

:16:21.:16:22.

into government, if the impeachment request is accepted.

:16:23.:16:24.

We will fight to make sure that we will come out victorious.

:16:25.:16:35.

We in the government believe, and what my supporters believe,

:16:36.:16:38.

is that the ongoing impeachment process is illegitimate and illegal.

:16:39.:16:42.

Because it is ultimately based on a lie.

:16:43.:16:47.

If we have learned anything in the last six months,

:16:48.:16:50.

it is the rampant corruption in the political system

:16:51.:16:53.

in the governing party and other parties.

:16:54.:16:57.

A lot of people agree with your defence that

:16:58.:16:59.

you did not personally benefit from any corruptions.

:17:00.:17:03.

But you were chairman of the board at Petra Bass.

:17:04.:17:06.

Did you not know what was going on in this corruption scandal?

:17:07.:17:11.

TRANSLATION: I do not agree that Brazil is in a different position

:17:12.:17:15.

to other countries with regard to corruption.

:17:16.:17:20.

It is inherent in corruption processes to conceal themselves

:17:21.:17:22.

under similarly corrupt structures and practices.

:17:23.:17:30.

These practices have to of course be looked into and investigated.

:17:31.:17:35.

There are people in Brazil now, a minority of people,

:17:36.:17:38.

talking in favour of a return to a military

:17:39.:17:40.

Is it time for you to perhaps remind them and tell them why in your view

:17:41.:17:48.

TRANSLATION: I was personally imprisoned.

:17:49.:17:57.

I was incarcerated for three years myself.

:17:58.:18:02.

Then there was a kind of ritual where you would first be arrested

:18:03.:18:05.

and then, in detention, you would be kept out of touch

:18:06.:18:07.

And for as long as they thought they still needed you for information,

:18:08.:18:19.

You do not have to go through all of the horror we went

:18:20.:18:32.

through, all the tragedy we experienced, to learn that

:18:33.:18:34.

democracy is the right side of history.

:18:35.:18:43.

You can see clearly from the interview that she feels very deeply

:18:44.:18:49.

that this is fundamentally unjust but how many of the Brazilian people

:18:50.:18:54.

feel that with her, how much backing does she have? It is a good point

:18:55.:19:03.

because while she is convinced in the political environment she is on

:19:04.:19:08.

the side of right and the charges against her are minor and illegal,

:19:09.:19:13.

in the wider public many Brazilians want her to go, not because she has

:19:14.:19:19.

done anything illegal or benefited from corruption but because the

:19:20.:19:22.

country is in such a mess. The economy is in recession, inflation

:19:23.:19:27.

at 10% and unemployment going up. There is a huge corruption scandal

:19:28.:19:32.

which has happened underneath her government and the previous workers

:19:33.:19:36.

party government so many Brazilians agree with the impeachment process

:19:37.:19:40.

and want a change of government but she does not quite get that, she

:19:41.:19:44.

says she was elected by 53 million people add whatever trough Brazil

:19:45.:19:49.

goes through, she should have the right to remain in power until the

:19:50.:19:51.

next elections. Thank you. And for our international viewers,

:19:52.:19:54.

you can see Wyre Davies' full exclusive interview

:19:55.:19:57.

with the Brazilian president Dilma Rousseff, on BBC

:19:58.:19:58.

World News this weekend, on Friday at 1930, Saturday at 0730

:19:59.:20:00.

and 1630 and Sunday at 0430 - For more on this developing story -

:20:01.:20:11.

go to our website or if you're on the move download

:20:12.:20:14.

our smart-phone app. We've set out who could

:20:15.:20:16.

potentially replace Dilma Rousseff should

:20:17.:20:19.

the impeachment go ahead, Dilma Rousseff should

:20:20.:20:23.

the impeachment go ahead. We just want to bring you this

:20:24.:20:33.

update on a story we did earlier in the week -

:20:34.:20:36.

on the Australian entrepreneur Craig Wright who told

:20:37.:20:38.

the BBC he was the inventor There's been lots of discussion

:20:39.:20:40.

about his revelation since then. He had also promised

:20:41.:20:47.

to present new 'proof' Well, Mr Wright now says

:20:48.:20:48.

he won't be able to do that. He says that he 'believed

:20:49.:20:54.

he could put years of anonymity and hiding' behind him but that

:20:55.:20:57.

'as the events of the week unfolded'...and he 'prepared

:20:58.:21:00.

to publish the proof of access to the earliest keys' he says

:21:01.:21:03.

he 'broke' and says The self-styled Islamic State group

:21:04.:21:08.

is continuing to lose territory in Syria and Iraq,

:21:09.:21:21.

but according to the US Defence Secretary Ash Carter

:21:22.:21:23.

the fight is "far from over". The US military has recently been

:21:24.:21:26.

stepping up its attacks against I.S. targets, and increasingly it's

:21:27.:21:31.

electronic and cyber weapons, It's a hi-tech war being fought

:21:32.:21:33.

from aircraft carriers like the USS Harry S.

:21:34.:21:45.

Truman in the Arabian Gulf, and our But Drew and Chris are different -

:21:46.:21:48.

fighting an unconventional war, The fighters drop the bombs,

:21:49.:21:58.

they make the explosions. We do the stuff in the background

:21:59.:22:06.

that most people don't talk about. This is where they're flying from,

:22:07.:22:13.

the USS Harry S Truman. And this is what is

:22:14.:22:19.

happening around the clock. looking for targets

:22:20.:22:25.

over Iraq and Syria. In less than five months,

:22:26.:22:33.

the jets on the carrier have set a record, dropping more than 1,200

:22:34.:22:36.

bombs on Islamic State targets. But these bombs are not the only

:22:37.:22:39.

weapon they're using. Drew, the pilot, and Chris

:22:40.:22:44.

an electronic warfare officer, fly a jet, but it's loaded

:22:45.:22:47.

with jammers that can block anything Our cameras followed them

:22:48.:22:49.

at the start of a mission. Much of what they do

:22:50.:23:04.

is still classified but this is how it works: Before

:23:05.:23:06.

and after an attack like this, or what they say was an IS

:23:07.:23:12.

headquarters in Mosul, they are able to jam

:23:13.:23:14.

all enemy communications. Think of it this way,

:23:15.:23:17.

you are sitting in your house and all of a sudden bombs start

:23:18.:23:20.

going off all around you. You are scared, you're frantic,

:23:21.:23:24.

it is chaotic, now all of a sudden you lose your ability to communicate

:23:25.:23:28.

and things start happening in the electronic spectrum

:23:29.:23:30.

you don't fully understand. It adds a whole other aspect

:23:31.:23:33.

of fear, it degrades their ability to talk about what is going on,

:23:34.:23:35.

and to co-ordinate Hopefully by instilling that

:23:36.:23:38.

fear, that confusion, It's all part of a new emphasis

:23:39.:23:42.

on electronic warfare. As well as from the air,

:23:43.:23:51.

US cyber teams on the ground are disrupting IS's ability

:23:52.:23:54.

to communicate by computer, We do get the feedback

:23:55.:23:57.

from the folks we are supporting. They say, "Hey, you know,

:23:58.:24:04.

we knew you were there, there, because we stopped

:24:05.:24:07.

getting shot at." or, "We weren't attacked",

:24:08.:24:11.

or things like that so it's tough to measure

:24:12.:24:13.

but it is absolutely essential. And the proof that this fight is far

:24:14.:24:31.

from over is the tempo Even with all this technology

:24:32.:24:34.

and military might, two years on, Jonathan Beale, BBC News,

:24:35.:24:38.

on board the USS Harry S Truman. Syrian activists say an hour strike

:24:39.:24:54.

has hit a refugee camp in northern Syria killing or wounding many. We

:24:55.:25:01.

have pictures just in. You can see a lot of destruction, one reporter

:25:02.:25:05.

tells us at least 30 people have died in the attack on a camp in

:25:06.:25:09.

Idlib province on the Turkish border. They are trying to pull

:25:10.:25:17.

people and get the fire is doused. These pictures are showing at least

:25:18.:25:24.

a dozen tents or more have been burned to the ground. We are showing

:25:25.:25:28.

you pictures that have just reached us, it is not clear who carried out

:25:29.:25:32.

the attack but we will keep you up to date. Russian musicians have

:25:33.:25:39.

staged a musical concert. A Russian orchestra has

:25:40.:25:44.

performed a concert there, broadcast live on Russian

:25:45.:25:46.

television, a matter of weeks after Russian troops helped

:25:47.:25:48.

to liberate the region. We leave you with these pictures and

:25:49.:25:57.

the concert was shown live on Russian television. It is meant to

:25:58.:26:04.

mark the recapture of a highly significant city in Syria. Thank you

:26:05.:26:05.

for being with us. Today was the warmest day

:26:06.:26:08.

of the year so far but temperatures

:26:09.:26:12.

Download Subtitles

SRT

ASS