Kettering Antiques Roadshow


Kettering

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This week's Antiques Roadshow comes from Kettering in Northamptonshire,

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the "County of Squires and Spires".

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In its 700 years as a market town, Kettering has produced some extraordinary local heroes,

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most of them outside the squiring classes.

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There was the humble but brilliant William Carey,

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who set up the first Baptist Missionary Society in 1792,

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and William Knibb, who went to Jamaica and joined the fight against the slave trade.

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While these men of high ideals were doing their uplifting work,

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the town itself was developing in ways that were sometimes more down to earth.

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Kettering was a good place for shoemaking.

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There were the necessary ingredients - water, cattle, trees.

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Although it became big business, much of the work went on literally at the bottom of the garden.

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This is familiar in Kettering -

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a row of terraced houses with a factory at the end of the road, and in the back garden, the workshop.

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This is an original shoemaker's work bench.

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These are his lasts and his tools.

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He'd collect his leather from the factory.

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He'd turn out some nice size-fives and deliver them back to the factory at the end of the day.

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It all began in the late 1770s,

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and by the 1930s, there were more than 30 footwear factories here.

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# In the shoemaker's shop Mr Frame would never stop

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# Working all the day

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# At his bench, there was he Just as busy as a bee... #

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But shoemaking didn't suit everyone.

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Two who trod their own path were Alfred East and Thomas Gotch,

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Kettering's most renowned artists.

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This is a self-portrait of Alfred East and this is his palette - a bit fragile now.

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When he was little, he worked from a few basic colours -

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red oxide of iron from the garden wall, and blue from the wash house.

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When he was six, his father took the hint and bought him a box of paints.

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Alfred painted this bullfinch when he was 11.

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He became known as Britain's greatest living landscape painter,

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and he worked on a grand scale.

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In 1910, he became known as Sir Alfred East

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and he gave this painting, Midland Meadows,

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to his home town, after a banquet in his honour.

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Now we join the people of Northamptonshire to see what echoes of the past we shall pick up today.

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My husband bought him about four years ago.

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Um...I'm not sure about the price.

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-I think it was possibly £650 or thereabouts.

-Right.

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And he's just like my cockerel at home.

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-What's he called?

-Emperor.

-Emperor. What type is he?

-I'm not sure.

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-I can't say.

-I can tell you what type this is.

-OK.

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This fellow is the Paduan Cockerel. Don't ask me why he's called the Paduan Cockerel, but that's his name.

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He doesn't come from Padua, but from Meissen.

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-Just underneath here is the Meissen mark.

-Oh, yes, yes.

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Crossed swords. But let's just look at how they made this.

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It's a massive lump of porcelain.

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At first sight it looks more like earthenware or majolica, but it is porcelain, very highly coloured.

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The original model was made at Meissen in the 1730s and it wasn't coloured.

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It was done in the white, and it was one of a whole series

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of porcelain sculptures made for the Elector of Saxony,

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the King of Poland, Augustus the Strong.

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He was the first person who was able to get his factories to produce real porcelain.

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They managed to produce porcelain around 1710, and then by the time you get to 1730, he says to his factory,

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"Now, look, you've made porcelain.

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-"We want some really big pieces of sculpture".

-Yes.

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"I want to put them in my new Japanese palace."

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-The Paduan Cockerel is one of several figures. Other figures include a lion, a huge lion.

-Wow.

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-I'd like that.

-You'd like the lion.

-I'm into animal things.

-I'll keep my eyes open for you.

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-A wonderful parrot sitting on a branch.

-Yes.

-And a goat.

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At the Victoria and Albert Museum, there's a wonderful goat.

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-Oh!

-Completely white and life-size. Amazing objects.

-Fantastic.

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To try to model porcelain on this scale,

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to put it into a kiln and for it not to explode

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-is really a superb technical feat.

-Right.

-Quite extraordinary.

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-Fantastic.

-The coloured ones are much later. They're 19th century.

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Also, the mark that you saw earlier, those very long crossed swords,

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are indicative of the late 19th century.

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Now, my golden rule for looking for restoration is -

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"if it sticks out, it's been broken."

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Sure enough, you look at the little sheaves of corn

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and the talons on the legs, you can see restoration.

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Even right up here on his beak. So that's going to have some effect on the value.

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Right.

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Shall I be cruel to you and tell you what an 18th-century original 1730s figure would have made?

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-OK.

-Probably somewhere creeping up towards £200,000.

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Don't get too excited.

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A 19th-century one like this is going to be somewhere of the order of maybe

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£2,000 to £4,000.

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-So you're still ahead.

-Wow.

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-A wonderful present, isn't he?

-He is very, very fine.

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My grandfather had this piece, er...

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which he used as shop furniture round about 1900. He was a grocer.

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-Right.

-And I'm told - and my father remembers it -

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that he used to make the pats of butter and lard and so on,

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and stack them on here, so it's had a hard life.

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That explains one thing, because the first thing I noticed about this

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was the wonderful colour.

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I can imagine somebody using it with greasy hands,

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touching it every day, and generally building in a patination, which you can't fake.

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-Sure.

-And it takes a long time to develop, and especially - look under here - this is just marvellous.

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The difference in colour here between the central column and this beautifully turned spiral there.

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-Well, that is not... It hasn't been polished that colour.

-No.

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-This is somebody doing this.

-Yes.

-Your grandfather used it for food. Do you know what it was made for?

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-It's called a dumb waiter.

-Yes, absolutely.

-These move.

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So the idea was that at the end of a dinner

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it would be drawn into the dining table and the gentlemen - I presume just the gentlemen -

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-would drink port, get very drunk and eat lots of Stilton cheese.

-Yes.

-Especially round here.

-Yes.

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They'd pull it around the dining room like this and put wine on it.

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You've got wine stains, food stains, helped by your grandfather to build up a wonderful patination.

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Let's go to the date. The first thing we notice, it's slightly tilted. This castor came off when I moved it.

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-It could easily be repaired.

-Yes.

-That's nothing serious, but that, to me, is a gem.

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A lovely 18th-century castor. Why is it 18th century?

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-It's quite broad for the cylindrical size.

-Yes.

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-The diameter's quite narrow.

-Brass, is it?

-Brass on the outside.

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-This is three little bands of leather to protect the wooden floor.

-Sure.

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-And the date of this is about 1750.

-Really?

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As is the date of the whole piece. A genuine 18C piece.

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You see Victorian versions of these.

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-Do you?

-Obviously, if your grandfather was using it around 1900, it might be a Victorian one.

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Patination's difficult to fake. They'd never put leather castors on in Victorian times.

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There's a little trick, a dangerous one, which I'll try.

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-This is a mahogany plank with the grain running this way.

-Yes.

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You can see the grain quite clearly there. It will, over a period of time, shrink slightly that way.

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It should be effectively oval, off-circular.

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-Let's try it.

-Keep your fingers crossed.

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37.5.

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38. So it's shrunk by half a centimetre over that period,

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which is about right, and it's a nice sign.

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It's not a guarantee, because all wood shrinks.

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-You don't see it with the eye.

-No.

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So it's a family piece, so it's worth a lot for you.

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I'd insure it for £5,000.

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-But watch this space because this is the best Georgian furniture money can buy.

-Really?

-It'll always be popular.

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I just wonder who this wistful young lady is - have you any idea?

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-We haven't, but I thought it was a boy.

-Ah, right! Well, it might be a wistful young chap.

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That's a whole new debate, I think, isn't it?

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At that age there was a similarity in the way they could be dressed, but what's the history of the picture?

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Well, Father-in-law told me that he'd bought it in Guildford in 1955,

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and he paid £25 for it.

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And there was no indication of who it was by?

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-No.

-Well, I think he/she is absolutely enchanting.

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I particularly like the way that the portrayal of her has been framed in this very, very simple way.

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There's no other detail or elements which might well distract oneself from how it's painted.

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The painting was painted at the beginning of the 19th century.

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It follows certain other traditions of Dutch painting -

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Teniers and Rembrandt and so on.

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And the extraordinary drawing and painting of the eyes and ears, incredibly delicately painted.

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My ideas searching for an artist take me to Scotland.

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But as a picture without a name, it's still worth...£3,000 to £5,000.

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-Is it really?

-An enchanting picture.

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I'm wondering whether it could be in fact by, some would say Scotland's most gifted artist, Sir David Wilkie.

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He was born in the 18th century, and before he went to Spain in 1817-1818,

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where he took on a much broader way of painting after seeing Velazquez and so on,

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he worked on larger scales - but he did a series of small pictures and he loved these with a delicate ground.

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-Have you ever thought that Wilkie might be...?

-I felt it was Scottish.

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-Why was that?

-Maybe not when I see it closely, but there might be a little bit of plaid.

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-Well, I thought that too.

-Yes, but it's not, is it?

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I'm saying, "I'm being drawn in here. It looks like Wilkie, and because of the plaid it must be Scottish."

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-But I've got to be objective.

-And how do you go about finding more about the artist?

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There's the records in the National Gallery of Scotland.

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There's somebody working on a catalogue,

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and there's the Witt Library in London which has lots of photographs.

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-So I think we must look into that.

-Yes.

-And get a photograph and do the homework.

-Yes.

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We'd just enjoy it as an exercise, whatever the outcome.

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And if it is by Sir David Wilkie, then it's worth considerably more,

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£40,000, £50,000, £60,000, possibly £70,000.

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-Did Wilkie normally sign his paintings?

-He did do a lot.

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I see there was absolute no reaction to that. Have you always kind of kept that in mind? It's almost...

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-No, no, he's a banker.

-Oh, I see! Oh dear, oh dear, oh dear, yes.

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So here we have a 1914-period Pickelhaube from the German Army. They went to war in these in 1914.

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When the heavy flak started flying, they went into their steel helmets,

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-as we did, of course.

-Yes.

-So it's a nice thing, but it's lost its leg.

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-There's a little bit of damage. About £75, perhaps £100 in auction.

-Thank you.

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Now here we have a very nice Scottish dirk.

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The nice thing about this one is

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it's an original cairngorm stone.

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This is really something because so often these dirks have got

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glass stones with a silver backing.

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But this is a cairngorm, as these small little stones are.

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-It's screaming out for attention as the leather has all dried out.

-Yes.

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So you need some leather oil on that. But it is in very nice condition.

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Just let me look at...

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It's made in Glasgow in 1868.

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-Oh, lovely.

-So you've got a nice hallmark there, worth something in relation to £1,000.

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-Oh, right.

-Very nice.

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You've got very unusual

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Russian Imperial Easter eggs

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-made by the Imperial factory in St Petersburg.

-Are they?

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-Yes. They're beautiful.

-I thought they were bed knobs.

-Bed knobs! No!

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I thought Russian eggs were those fancy silver...

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There are all sorts of eggs.

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-I mean, often people would think they're bell pulls or...but you said?

-Bed knobs.

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Don't use them as bed knobs!

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Easter presents and they're very beautifully painted,

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-lovely quality.

-They are nice.

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Oh, they're gorgeous. This one's going to be £600 to £800.

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This one about half of that because of the bad cracking across it.

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But they're jolly nice.

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Mid-19th-century Imperial Easter eggs.

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God. Can't believe it.

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It's a travelling inkwell.

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But what is unusual about this, which I've never seen before,

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is that it has these stabilisers that come out from the bottom,

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just to hold it extra steadily while travelling.

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And this one's got hallmarks on the back here.

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Made by Alexander Crichton in 1909.

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It's got the crest of the original owners on the top here.

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But a very unusual thing. A nice object. Again, a collectible piece and worth about £250 to £300.

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Thank you.

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-So this is Frank Ifield's guitar?

-Yes, that's him playing it there in the '50s.

-And that's it?

-Yes.

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I'm really excited to hold it. Tell me, did he give it to you?

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He did. I worked in his band with my wife for about 15 years.

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-He was moving back to Australia and gave it to me as a present.

-That's fantastic. I was a real fan.

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And do you know much about the guitar itself?

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Made in Australia by, I believe, a British manufacturer

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-who went to Australia and made a big company over there.

-They're more well known in Australia - Maton.

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In this country, they don't come up for sale at all.

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So this is a rare cello-shaped guitar, known as the arch-topped version,

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because it looks more like a fiddle than a guitar. And the arched top was invented by Orville Gibson in 1900.

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But it is the biggest of its kind and as such, also rare,

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so its intrinsic value, with no connection at all with Frank Ifield, would be in the region of £2,000.

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The fact that Frank Ifield made an album with The Beatles, although he didn't appear on stage with them,

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would put its value up to £10,000 to £15,000.

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-I know you can play it. Give us a strum.

-I'll give you a little strum.

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We've got a range of pieces. This is an unusual clock - where's it from?

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Well, that was given to my grandparents on the occasion of their marriage in January 1907.

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We can get quite close to it by looking at the year code.

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Worcester put a code on their pieces. We've got the mark underneath, which is smudged. Counting the dots...

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-1905 it was made.

-Oh.

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So in stock a year or two, then given on that occasion.

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Most unusual to get porcelain clocks, and a little painted scene there.

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Not signed by the artist but I think it's the work of William Hawkins, a great flower painter.

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One feels that with porcelain painters and the artists at Worcester

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that you almost know them, because living in Worcester, as I did, their families are all around.

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And that introduced me to so many of the painters who are signed on your pieces of porcelain.

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Are some of these by your family?

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Yes, my grandmother was a Fildes. Her maiden name was Fildes.

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And Madge Fildes, who worked at the porcelain works for a while,

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was her niece, and I feel very privileged to have two pieces that were actually painted by her.

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-Probably not of great value but they are sort of members of my family.

-They become special.

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-Yes.

-A great painter of roses and that atmospheric, shaded background, which Worcester specialised in.

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And then your family have been collecting pieces after that?

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My father had a great love of Worcester china.

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-And this is part of what he had left to me.

-Did he know the painters himself?

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I'm not sure if my father did, but certainly my grandfather, who was well known in Worcester,

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-he knew Harry Davis and the Stintons.

-And we see their work here.

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Harry Davis means a lot to my family because Dad knew him very well.

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I was nine years old when I met Harry Davis and would spend hours as a boy watching him paint.

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I can see the name Harry Davis on this. You've got unusual pieces.

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He's famous for his French-style landscapes and sheep.

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Here's a cottage scene.

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What gorgeous flowers growing there.

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You can imagine sitting by the cottage, as Harry would have done.

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He did local scenes. Is that a local building?

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It's somewhere around Worcester.

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I just feel that the flowers look as if they're almost growing.

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They come out as if they're alive. Amazing.

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That's the magic of porcelain - somehow the colours are sealed there.

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And a great big vase by another marvellous artist - Charlie Baldwin.

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Bird lover through and through, and great sweeping swans there.

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Nowadays, collectors are keen on wares and the value goes very much by who painted them.

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And a little vase by Madge Fildes will be £250. A cup and saucer about £100.

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But moving up in the scale of the artist's work, your clock, which was their wedding present,

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family piece, so it's going to be, for its rarity alone, probably £800 to £1,000.

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Then moving up to the top artists.

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And Harry Davis there on a vase and cover with an unusual scene.

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-I suppose it's going to be £5,000.

-Pardon?

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£5,000 now for a Harry Davis vase.

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The painters themselves would have been shocked at these values.

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He never earned that in his life, poor old Harry,

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but here, a vase that size and quality, probably £8,000.

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Pardon?

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And a vase by Charlie Baldwin is going to be £7,000.

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-Goodness me.

-Now, it makes you think, really.

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These were made as labours of love by the artists -

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as great bits of porcelain - but now they're expensive treasures too.

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They came from my grandfather and I inherited them when my father died.

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-Which was...?

-20-odd years ago.

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And you haven't had them overhauled in the meantime?

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I had that one mended. It keeps perfect time.

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This is a very handsome clock. It's a Cartel clock. It's French.

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It's a term that they use for wall clocks.

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This one is made of white marble with these lovely ormolu swags and mounts.

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I like this dial. Do you like that?

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-It's pretty, yes, but I find this hides it and I wondered if that was original.

-The bezel?

-Mm.

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It is. The glass has a heavy bevel and might look better without that.

0:22:250:22:30

But I take your point - with that lovely royal-blue border and this superb gilt work here.

0:22:300:22:36

Most of these French clocks, at this stage, had some sort of factory mark on the back.

0:22:360:22:43

Usually you have to remove the bell to have a look. And there you go.

0:22:430:22:47

There's a very small circular stamp there and that says Vincenti.

0:22:470:22:53

They were a big French factory rather like Jappi Freres or Samuel Marti.

0:22:530:22:57

The slight giveaway for date is this, which states the country of origin.

0:22:570:23:03

I'd hesitate to say late-Victorian. I'd almost call it Edwardian.

0:23:030:23:08

-Right.

-But let's say 1905-1910. I think it's as late as that.

-Right.

0:23:080:23:13

Now the other one - what do you know about this one?

0:23:130:23:18

-I think it's French.

-You're absolutely right.

0:23:180:23:21

-I think we'll put it down as being about 1830 in date.

-Right.

0:23:210:23:27

And although it looks very grubby,

0:23:270:23:30

it will clean magnificently because this is not gold plating. This is the original mercurial gilding

0:23:300:23:37

which you have here, on this sort of rope tasselled border.

0:23:370:23:42

And you've got a lovely bow and arrows there, and then you come up to this sort of water ripple effect.

0:23:420:23:49

-The little cherub with his lyre, of course, is also gilded.

-Yes.

0:23:490:23:55

The expensive thing, comparatively, is going to be to clean the movement.

0:23:550:23:59

And - let's have a look - yes, that movement, again, signed low down.

0:23:590:24:06

-When we remove the bell we should see something because they tended to be signed.

-I've never found a mark.

-No?

0:24:060:24:13

Down there, I see the mark of Pons.

0:24:150:24:18

P-O-N-S - a very nice French maker and retailer.

0:24:180:24:22

And it's a case style that is very appealing.

0:24:220:24:26

You've got this lovely lion with his sort of mythical tail

0:24:260:24:31

with the cherub on his back. Any thoughts on value?

0:24:310:24:35

I had them valued a long time ago

0:24:350:24:38

to put on the contents insurance of the house, and I was told £300 for this one.

0:24:380:24:44

-£300?

-Mm.

-Gosh, I'd hardly call that generous.

0:24:440:24:47

This lovely Cartel clock - and it is lovely -

0:24:470:24:50

-I'll talk in terms of what they'd realise at a good antiques fair, not just rough trade price.

-Yes.

0:24:500:24:58

When that's had a little money spent on it, realistically between about £2,800 and £3,000.

0:24:580:25:05

And the one that you had been quoted £300 on, I would be asking £4,500 as a bare minimum.

0:25:070:25:14

-You're joking!

-It's a great piece.

0:25:140:25:16

This is a wonderful collection of sweetheart badges.

0:25:160:25:21

How long have you been collecting?

0:25:210:25:23

About 20 years. The first one I bought was one of these RAF ones.

0:25:240:25:28

That's what started me off.

0:25:280:25:30

Sweetheart badges started with the chaps taking their collar badges -

0:25:300:25:35

smaller than the cap badge -

0:25:350:25:37

and then getting the Royal Engineers

0:25:370:25:39

to put pins on the back and they sent them home to Mum, their wives...

0:25:390:25:44

-Girlfriends.

-Sweethearts, mistresses - whatever.

0:25:440:25:49

Then the commercial aspect set in and we have these professional ones.

0:25:490:25:54

But a nice memento - "My son's in the Royal Army Service Corps."

0:25:540:25:59

"Oh, my son's in the 11th Hussars."

0:25:590:26:02

One of those things - great. I should think the hardest ones

0:26:020:26:07

-to find here are the Canadian CEFs.

-Yes.

0:26:070:26:09

-Cos it's all First World War.

-Yeah.

-And the higher the number, the rarer the badge. Did you know that?

-No.

0:26:090:26:16

When they were forming their battalions,

0:26:160:26:19

they were full battalions.

0:26:190:26:21

And as conscription and the volunteer service went on, they formed more battalions, which got smaller.

0:26:210:26:27

-I see.

-So therefore, when you get up to 200, and there's one here at 219 and another one at 229...

-Right.

0:26:270:26:34

-They're small in number.

-Oh, I see.

-Small in number - the badge volume, you see, is less.

-Yes.

0:26:340:26:40

-They are the scarcer ones.

-They were just for the First World War.

0:26:400:26:45

The best one I ever bought was that RAF one there,

0:26:450:26:49

which I paid £22 for. And in actual fact it's 18-carat white gold and rose-cut diamonds.

0:26:490:26:56

-Your lucky day.

-I think it's worth more than £22.

0:26:560:26:59

Well, one like that, I would think something like £150, even more.

0:26:590:27:05

-Yes, I agree with that, yes.

-But the whole collection here - there's 400-odd?

-About 450.

0:27:050:27:13

-You're looking at a value of about £10,000 to £12,000.

-Really?

0:27:130:27:18

-And I'm not emphasising the exotic ones.

-No, right.

0:27:180:27:22

It's a lovely, valuable collection.

0:27:220:27:25

It looks to me like 15 and 15 - 1515. But I don't know whether that would be the date of the chair.

0:27:270:27:34

-That's a bit hopeful, isn't it, 1515?

-It's a bit hopeful.

0:27:340:27:39

But I wonder if it's not the maker's initials - IS.

0:27:390:27:42

-Oh.

-Difficult to see, but...

-It looked to me like a metallic stamp.

0:27:420:27:47

I think somebody's pretending it's 1515.

0:27:470:27:51

He's all right, I think, CW.

0:27:510:27:54

I suspect it was made for CW, whoever CW was.

0:27:540:27:59

But let's think where. This is beautiful French walnut carving.

0:27:590:28:04

And I think it's a French chair with this lovely - not early-16th-century, but late-16th-century,

0:28:040:28:11

1580-style, of really what was known as the Henry II style, Henri Deux.

0:28:110:28:16

And the form of the chair with the generous arms and solid seat -

0:28:160:28:21

that's a later seat, but that's a nice solid seat. It's the style of a late-16th-century French caquetoire.

0:28:210:28:29

That's what they were known as because you'd sit and chat away.

0:28:290:28:33

Remember, in the late 16th century, to have any chair was pretty good.

0:28:330:28:38

You'd be on a bench or a form, so an armchair meant you were quite important.

0:28:380:28:43

It's probably a made-up chair but with elements of a late-Renaissance French chair. Now to value it.

0:28:430:28:51

Let's say certainly £2,000 to £3,000.

0:28:510:28:55

-Are you a doctor?

-No.

-How did you come by these?

-They were in my mother's effects.

0:28:560:29:03

-How alarming.

-Yes.

0:29:030:29:05

-These are catheters, as you probably know. They look to be plated ones rather than silver ones.

-Right.

0:29:050:29:12

-The early ones were silver, which was nice.

-Sorry, - have you got anything to say about this Steiff bear?

0:29:120:29:18

It's not an early one. It's probably 1920-ish.

0:29:180:29:23

The paws are not long enough. The button is actually plastic rather than metal.

0:29:230:29:29

So I think you're looking at the second stream of 1920, still £100 though, possibly even more.

0:29:290:29:36

Um, yes, so these catheters are probably £200. Quite a complete set.

0:29:380:29:45

Different grades, different sizes.

0:29:450:29:48

Oh, this is rather good. No relations who were in medicine?

0:29:480:29:53

-Not at all, no.

-No sort of policemen?

-Complete mystery.

0:29:530:29:59

This is a post-mortem set, which has some wonderful hammers

0:29:590:30:03

and saws and chisels, by the looks of it,

0:30:030:30:08

for doing gruesome things to bodies after they're dead.

0:30:080:30:14

This set, I should think - as it's slightly rusted - you're looking at £500, £600, £700.

0:30:140:30:21

Really?

0:30:210:30:23

It used to sit in my great-aunt's house with her fruit in it, and as far as I knew, it was a fruit bowl.

0:30:230:30:30

Well, I can tell you that I've been in the silver business for 30 years.

0:30:300:30:35

I've only ever seen two of these like this in my life.

0:30:350:30:40

They are exceptionally rare

0:30:400:30:43

-and it is in fact a cheese stand.

-Oh.

-For a truckle of cheese.

0:30:430:30:48

A rounded piece of cheddar would slot in there.

0:30:480:30:52

And they are very uncommon things.

0:30:520:30:56

-Now, this one is actually electroplate.

-Oh, right.

0:30:560:31:03

It's interesting that it's made by the firm of Elkingtons,

0:31:030:31:08

one of the pioneers of electroplate,

0:31:080:31:11

and they had their own date letter system for their plate.

0:31:110:31:16

The plate was first produced in 1840 by Elkingtons.

0:31:160:31:22

And this one here has a little date letter there - K - for 1849.

0:31:220:31:27

So it's only nine years after the introduction of electroplate.

0:31:270:31:32

Well, most electroplate tends not to be worth a great deal,

0:31:320:31:38

but because this is such an unusual piece,

0:31:380:31:42

because it's such an early piece and made by one of the best makers, if not THE best maker of electroplate,

0:31:420:31:50

-I think it's probably worth about £1,500.

-Really?

0:31:500:31:54

-Yes, yes.

-That's amazing! Absolutely.

0:31:540:31:58

Christopher, back to caquetoire, the chatting chair, that was a new one on me.

0:31:580:32:04

Are there many of these exotic-sounding bits of furniture?

0:32:040:32:07

There's a long list of names. That's a Renaissance chair. You've also got a chaire, which is a chest with arms.

0:32:070:32:15

A placette - you place it - all these names from the Renaissance.

0:32:150:32:19

There are many other names. One of my favourites is confidante.

0:32:190:32:23

Confidante - now let me guess. Obviously sharing some secrets?

0:32:230:32:29

Discreet information between a young couple. One would sit one way and she would sit the other way.

0:32:290:32:35

So you couldn't touch, you could just chat.

0:32:350:32:38

But my favourite confidante was one not far from here, years ago, which had two seats facing the same way,

0:32:380:32:45

and a little oval padded cupboard.

0:32:450:32:47

And you open the cupboard and put a little love note in.

0:32:470:32:51

And English names - Cumberland action dining table, Sutherland table,

0:32:510:32:56

Pembroke table. It goes on and on like that. Lovely.

0:32:560:33:00

I like the exotic ones best.

0:33:000:33:02

Born in Kettering, studies in Glasgow,

0:33:050:33:07

goes to France, studies the Barbizon artists,

0:33:070:33:11

Corot and those sort of people.

0:33:110:33:14

Travels everywhere, Morocco, Japan,

0:33:140:33:17

becomes very famous and highly sought after.

0:33:170:33:21

And, I mean, tell me what you think about this painting.

0:33:210:33:26

Without seeming sophisticated, I like the freehand style.

0:33:260:33:30

And I like the way that you can look at the picture in a general way,

0:33:300:33:35

in a relaxed way, as opposed to having to study the picture.

0:33:350:33:40

I like to absorb the colours and the sort of free flow of the painting.

0:33:400:33:44

You know, this sort of painting is really out of fashion today,

0:33:440:33:50

because it speaks to you, but it sort of doesn't say a lot, does it?

0:33:500:33:54

Yeah, yeah.

0:33:540:33:56

And it's hard to think why East... East can paint beautiful things -

0:33:560:34:01

these little views of Japan are absolutely exquisite,

0:34:010:34:05

but generally, when he's painting this size,

0:34:050:34:11

I find them - and I don't think I'm different from the public today -

0:34:110:34:16

-a bit boring.

-Yeah, a bit too big.

0:34:160:34:18

There's not much going on. I don't think this period is his best work.

0:34:180:34:24

-The way he melts all this in is fine, but he hasn't done terribly well here.

-No.

0:34:240:34:30

It's not signed, but you are quite sure it's an East?

0:34:300:34:34

-I'm confident that it's an East.

-I'm confident it's an East too.

-But not one of his better ones.

0:34:340:34:40

-Now tell me what you think about this.

-I think this is far more vibrant and more interesting.

0:34:400:34:47

It's small enough to hang in the living room. It may have been nicer if the lady was facing us.

0:34:470:34:55

-But generally I find it...

-You think that's a lady?

-Isn't it?

0:34:550:35:00

-I think it's a good old gardener.

-Is it?

-Of the younger male variety, but I could be wrong.

0:35:000:35:07

Well, if he's in nettles, he's got his work cut out.

0:35:070:35:10

I think it's a much better picture.

0:35:100:35:13

It's more vibrant and it's a different mentality.

0:35:130:35:17

This is based on Barbizon principles,

0:35:170:35:21

which are going to the landscape in a certain way

0:35:210:35:24

and going to the woods and painting quite dense subjects.

0:35:240:35:29

This is based on Impressionist principles.

0:35:290:35:32

Sisley and Pissarro going to common or garden domestic subjects

0:35:320:35:39

and landscapes and making them live.

0:35:390:35:43

And here is a garden and it's the garden of a reasonable house.

0:35:430:35:47

Here is the garden boy.

0:35:470:35:49

It is a bit overgrown here, but marguerites and very French.

0:35:490:35:53

It's not only feeling in France, maybe this is in France.

0:35:530:35:57

But it's rather an English wood, so I think we're back to Kettering.

0:35:570:36:02

Oh, good, good.

0:36:020:36:05

Um, right. A painting like this,

0:36:050:36:07

which would have probably fetched a large amount during his lifetime,

0:36:070:36:12

is relatively small on today's market.

0:36:120:36:16

-So I would say £1,500, £2,000, something like that.

-Right. That's not too bad, then.

0:36:160:36:23

This is a picture that would be desired. It's got a focal point.

0:36:230:36:28

I can see sort of £6,000 to £8,000.

0:36:310:36:34

-You're kidding me!

-Well, why not?

0:36:340:36:37

That's fantastic. Really good.

0:36:370:36:41

-Let me tell you a story.

-Right.

-30 years ago,

0:36:410:36:43

I was working for an auction house in London as a porter.

0:36:430:36:48

And they decided to open a specialist saleroom to deal with 19th- and 20th-century things.

0:36:480:36:54

-And they chose me to be the first cataloguer.

-Really?

0:36:540:37:00

And the first object that came in

0:37:000:37:02

that I had to catalogue was a piece of Amphora.

0:37:020:37:06

-Really?

-Exactly the same factory as this, so it takes me back 30 years.

0:37:060:37:12

-You knew it was Amphora?

-Yes, I looked at the bottom.

0:37:120:37:16

We've got a very good clear mark on there.

0:37:160:37:20

We've got a transfer printed mark which is barely readable.

0:37:200:37:23

And a mould number, decorator's number, gilder's number,

0:37:230:37:28

-all on the bottom there.

-That's what those are. I wondered.

0:37:280:37:32

This is typically Art Nouveau in style -

0:37:320:37:36

with this sort of movement. There's a lot of Vienna in this.

0:37:360:37:41

-I see, yes.

-This is sort of Vienna Werkstatte influence.

0:37:410:37:45

The pretty girl is a distinct bonus. It's nice having her on there.

0:37:450:37:50

And we've got these wonderful cabochons, which have been enamelled. They look as if they're stuck on.

0:37:500:37:57

I wondered if they were agates, but they're not, are they?

0:37:570:38:01

No, they are actually hand painted to look like cabochon cut stones. And it works really well.

0:38:010:38:07

There is a parallel here with an English factory called Ruskin.

0:38:070:38:12

William Howson Taylor also made these cabochons for mounting his jewellery.

0:38:120:38:18

Oh, did he? Yes, yes.

0:38:180:38:20

It's got these tendrils.

0:38:200:38:22

-We're moving slight.... This is beginning to get slightly Deco-ish.

-Yes.

0:38:220:38:28

And we're looking at about 1910 for this.

0:38:280:38:32

Made by a factory called Reisner, in fact, who were in Turn Terplitz in Germany.

0:38:320:38:37

Wonderful to have this piercing on the top.

0:38:370:38:40

Is that gold, or gold leaf? It makes a metallic sound if you tap it.

0:38:400:38:45

The whole thing will make a metallic sound because it's a high-fired porcelain body.

0:38:450:38:51

And if you do that, you will get a metallic noise. This is gold.

0:38:510:38:57

-Is it?

-Yes, but not solid gold. It's gold over the top of the porcelain.

0:38:570:39:02

And this would have been painted on.

0:39:020:39:05

And it would have then been fired in a kiln. It would come out black.

0:39:050:39:09

And then they had to burnish it to make it come gold again.

0:39:090:39:14

-Quite a lot of work.

-This was an expensive object to make.

0:39:140:39:19

Amphora is now very collectible.

0:39:190:39:22

-People go for it because it really encapsulates the Art Nouveau period so well.

-Yes.

0:39:220:39:29

I remember the piece that I catalogued all those years ago made a magnificent £15.

0:39:290:39:36

-Oh, did it?

-Which was quite a breakthrough. Where did you get this from?

0:39:360:39:41

I got it at an auction in Wellingborough eight years ago.

0:39:410:39:46

I can tell you how much I paid for it. With buyer's premium, it came to almost exactly £400.

0:39:460:39:53

-So it's quite a brave punt.

-I'd have gone a lot more.

0:39:530:39:57

-Would you?

-Well, I was determined to have it. I like Art Nouveau.

0:39:570:40:01

Well, if you had paid £1,000 for it,

0:40:010:40:06

it would have been somewhere in the region of the right price.

0:40:060:40:09

-It's sort of £1,200 - £1,800.

-Yes.

0:40:090:40:14

-So it's done you jolly well for your £400. Thank you very much.

-Thank you for your information.

0:40:140:40:20

This is a chameleon of an artist and a most remarkable collection.

0:40:200:40:25

This looks like Charles Dana Gibson, the American artist.

0:40:250:40:30

And this one here too - it's sort of Scottish School.

0:40:300:40:35

But these are incredible - illustrated letters.

0:40:350:40:39

There's nothing as exciting as illustrated letters,

0:40:390:40:42

because these ones illustrate

0:40:420:40:46

the entire artistic sensibility of

0:40:460:40:49

the first half of the 20th century.

0:40:490:40:51

Look at this one. This could be almost Toulouse-Lautrec.

0:40:510:40:55

-Yes!

-It is quite extraordinary.

0:40:550:40:58

"I'm going to start shortly and do some drawings for The Sketch."

0:40:580:41:03

So presumably he's working for The Sketch. On this page he signs himself "Tooky".

0:41:030:41:08

And here he is, Tooky himself, a self-portrait, looking very Whistleresque.

0:41:080:41:15

And here's another one smoking a cigarette. Who was Tooky?

0:41:150:41:19

-His name was AK Macdonald. I think he was Alistair. I'm not sure.

-Yes, I've heard of him.

0:41:190:41:25

I know very little about him except that I found postcards of his for sale on the Internet.

0:41:250:41:32

Yes, but he also worked, like EH Shepard and other illustrators,

0:41:320:41:37

for The Sketch, as he says, and quite a lot of other magazines.

0:41:370:41:42

But he was able to adapt his style so dramatically. This one is, I think, very wonderful.

0:41:420:41:48

Very EH Shepard - the way the rugger player is on there, running after the ball.

0:41:480:41:55

Looking very athletic there. The one I like... I don't know if I like it most or least,

0:41:550:42:02

but it's one that's certainly very different, and this one is dated January 17th 1946.

0:42:020:42:08

So he was quite old by that time, and yet here he is, Anticipations.

0:42:080:42:13

There are two black puddings.

0:42:130:42:15

There he's eaten them both and looking incredibly fat.

0:42:150:42:19

This is just a wonderful collection. So where did they come from?

0:42:190:42:24

As far as I know, my father, who was a doctor in the town, had patients who were two elderly ladies.

0:42:240:42:31

I believe that one of these ladies was the sister of AK Macdonald.

0:42:310:42:37

I presume the letters came to my father as a gift.

0:42:370:42:41

-He said he absolutely loved them and...?

-I guess so, yes.

0:42:410:42:45

They are wonderful early-20th-century illustrated letters.

0:42:450:42:49

Put them in chronological order, enjoy yourself, read them a little bit and then think about their value,

0:42:490:42:56

because their value, believe it or not, is somewhere between £3,000 and £5,000.

0:42:560:43:03

-Good gracious.

-Surprised you?

-Thank you very much.

0:43:030:43:07

This has been one of the busiest Roadshows on record.

0:43:070:43:10

About 3,000 people have passed through the doors.

0:43:100:43:15

And if I could choose one treasure to take home,

0:43:150:43:18

it would be churlish not to choose this painting by Alfred East,

0:43:180:43:22

the man who started in the shoe trade and became one of Kettering's most famous sons.

0:43:220:43:27

And from Kettering, until next week, Goodbye.

0:43:270:43:31

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0:43:520:43:56

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