Sudeley Antiques Roadshow


Sudeley

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It's wagons roll again as we hit the tarmac

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for a brand-new series of the Antiques Roadshow. Welcome back.

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Exceeding 70 is quite a good thing,

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although we don't insist that antiques are more than 100.

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As usual, our ageless experts are looking out anything interesting from your attic.

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In the months ahead, dust sheets will be flung off across the land.

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We'll be in Bala, on the doorstep of Snowdonia,

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Mount Stewart, a stately home in Northern Ireland,

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and Dumfries, the town that inspired Robert Burns.

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We have Woburn Abbey, Dyrham Park near Bath,

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and the RHS Gardens at Wisley in Surrey.

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We'll visit the brewery town of Burton upon Trent,

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rugby league territory in Wigan,

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and Kendal, gateway to the Lakes.

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All that and more lies ahead of us, but today,

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I'm in the Cotswolds, heading for the town of Winchcombe.

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We've set up camp at a castle fit for a king.

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Sudeley has royal connections spanning 1,000 years.

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Ethelred the Unready was prepared to give the original Saxon manor house to his daughter,

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but it wasn't fortified until the reign of King Stephen.

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By 1535, the castle was owned by Henry VIII,

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seen here in his wedding robes for marriage number six.

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Catherine Parr was a radiant bride,

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and when Henry slipped off his garter for the final time,

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she set up home here with her new husband, Sir Thomas Seymour.

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A topiary portrait of Catherine - with roses and a prayer book -

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now graces the route of her daily walk to St Mary's church,

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where her mortal remains were eventually entombed.

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Sudeley might still be a royal castle but for the Civil War,

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when Parliamentarians rendered it unusable.

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Sudeley was derelict for 200 years until the estate was restored

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by the Dent family, glove-makers from Worcester.

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In the 15th century,

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there were fruit and vegetable and herb gardens here.

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Today, the lawns are trembling beneath legions of antiques lovers,

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all heading for our experts, so let's not hold them back.

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Can you show me how it works?

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-Just push it round like that.

-Is it stiff or is it...?

-No, no, no.

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It looks as though it's been bathed in sunlight for a long time. Is it?

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No, it isn't. It's generally been folded over.

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When it's open, it always has a cover on it. This must have been before it came into our family.

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-Right, and when did you acquire it?

-We think it's about 55 years.

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It belonged to our father, who died recently.

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-And it was always closed, pushed up against the wall?

-Yes.

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-At mealtimes we'd have to pull it out, cos there's seven of us.

-Yes.

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-All of you round the table?

-Yes.

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Well, you're using it in exactly the way that it was always conceived to have been used.

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It is a swivel-action form that you usually see on card tables and tea tables.

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And this was always conceived for a dining room -

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beautiful fiddle-back mahogany.

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You've got this rich parallel lines within the graining,

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but it's obviously been exposed to very strong sunlight at some time

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because, as opposed to that rich lustrous reddy-brown that you get on good quality Cuban mahogany,

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-it's got slightly sort of jaundiced, yellowy-greenish surface.

-Yes, yes.

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-And that is the polish being applied on a very sun-bleached surface.

-Oh.

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I rather like nice old surfaces that have been worked up,

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but when you compare it to the colour on the frieze,

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-it is, you know, certainly... certainly a darker colour.

-Yes.

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The quality of the piece is fantastic, actually.

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It's beautifully made - these very bold kind of trestle-end supports.

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-In terms of date, I'm sure you know it...

-No, we don't how old it is.

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-Oh, you don't?

-No.

-It's inspired by Regency prototypes

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of around 1800-1810, but the treatment of the carving

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is slightly denser and fatter,

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so I think it's perhaps closer to 1815-1820, while still Regency,

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but it's got a little bit more of that kind of gutsy...form to it.

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I think the quality is very, very good. Nice surface carving,

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sea scrolls, very, very good dense timber and nice lacquered brass -

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original fittings, so it's in very pure condition.

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If you were to buy this in a shop today, you might have to spend...

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-£4,500 - £5,000.

-Right. OK.

-Very nice.

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Lovely thing.

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It's a sunny day here at Sudeley

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and all the butterflies have come out.

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This is an amazing collection. Where did you get them from?

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I got them from an antiquarian book dealer in Petersfield.

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-Was this very long ago?

-Um, it was probably about four years ago.

-Yes.

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Well, they are the most beautiful 1840s, 1830s watercolours,

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SO detailed, but they're absolutely immaculate.

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The butterflies are fabulous,

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and the backgrounds - the leaves and the nettles -

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are just absolutely incredible.

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Look at the translucence of this one.

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You can actually see through that. It's on a sort of iris. Tremendous.

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This one is very bold and very sombre, really, isn't it?

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-I can see that doing a lot of damage somewhere.

-Yes, if it's life size!

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Terrifying, but it really is extraordinary.

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And I notice at the top it says, "Van Diemens Land Lepidoptera",

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and I notice on this one it says, "Chinese Lepidoptera".

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Now, I do know of an author who did a book on Chinese Lepidoptera

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-and his name was Donovan.

-I have seen a copy of it.

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-And was it exactly the same?

-It was exactly the same.

-And it presented exactly the same way round?

-Yes.

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I think that he was thinking of doing other books on Lepidoptera,

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-but the Chinese one, particularly, was the one that he published.

-Yes.

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Look at this, this is a grasshopper,

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and the most wonderful sort of canna lily.

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-This one is almost so delicate, it looks Chinese almost.

-Yes, yes.

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But they just are absolutely incredible watercolours.

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And this - that's a Gingko biloba that they're sitting on.

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-That's the tree.

-Oh? Where the little pills come from?

-Probably!

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-Those little pills that are supposed to make you think better.

-Yes!

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-Yes.

-Well, there we are, we've looked at only seven,

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but the quality of them, of these 22, is absolutely incredible.

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-Now, how much did you pay for them?

-Well, I bought them with a friend.

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-He has 22, I have 22 and we paid about £400.

-Right.

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Right, I think you'd better go and buy the others off him!

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-I think - he wouldn't sell them?

-No.

-Well, I think your 22 - it's such a pity to break them up -

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-but your 22 are worth in the region of £10,000.

-No!

-That's what I mean,

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-you must go and buy the other ones back!

-Definitely!

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-It's an early piece of English porcelain.

-Yes.

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-It's made in Worcester.

-Uh-huh.

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And around 1775, but it's a very interesting piece

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in terms of the shape and design. Quite sumptuous for this time.

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What's its background?

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My grandfather used to go to lots of house sales locally,

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and my grandmother gave it to me when I got married.

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-Are there any other pieces?

-No.

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-The shape itself is based on English silver.

-Oh, right.

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But the decoration is much more complicated,

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-because you've got these curious Rococo cartouches round here...

-Yes.

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..these mirror-shaped panels here.

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But they've got this trellis work which is based on Chinese design.

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-Oh, right.

-Then this pattern round the rim

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-is, in fact, based on a Meissen pattern.

-Oh, right.

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-As are the flowers.

-Oh, right.

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So, again, we have these dialogues between East and West,

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and I think it's a beautiful object.

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Very unusual to get the tureen with the cover and the stand.

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I'd expect this, under the hammer, to make between...

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£3,000 and £4,000 - maybe a little bit more. CROWD GASPS

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-Certainly in a shop, it would sell for double that, probably.

-I don't believe you!

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There you go - a wonderful object.

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It's always a pleasure to see a good little camera, particularly a Leica,

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and this is a nice one because it's an early model.

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-It's a four-digit Leica - we've got a number here, 6806.

-Right.

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This is a Leica 1 and that number there denotes it's 1928.

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-Oh, gosh.

-So it's an early Leica. Very interesting, though.

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It's exceptionally clean for its age...

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Well, we had it restored - a gentleman in Scotland did it.

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-We were recommended to have it done.

-Yeah.

-It cost £200 to £300.

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He has done a very nice job on it,

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but to me that is very important as to the price of it.

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-An original version of this camera, is worth around about £1,000.

-Yes.

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My feeling is, I'll be honest with you,

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-is that it's probably worth around about £400 or £500.

-Right.

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These are sailing boats by Wade of Ireland. Have you had them long?

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-No, I purchased them a few years ago from a friend of mine.

-Right.

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-And how much did you pay for them?

-Just a few pounds.

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They are rare, made by Wade of Ireland.

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-Wade moved to Ireland in 1947.

-Yes.

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So, they're fairly recent but they're very, very collectable.

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-Wall decorations. Little hole in the back to hang it on the wall.

-Yes.

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-Then you could arrange them, sailing along.

-Yes.

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Collectors would go mad for these.

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If they went into auction, they'd be estimated at maybe £200 to £300,

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-but they could sail away to quite a bit more, I think.

-Gosh!

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-I wasn't a teddy-bear child.

-Really?

-No, or a doll child.

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-What were you, a Meccano child?

-I had a stuffed toy on wheels

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that was my substitute teddy, yes.

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Right. Well, he's lovely and I think

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he could be described almost as a psychedelic bear, couldn't he?

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He's got this wonderful two-tone fur where the base part is pink

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and the very tips have just been bleached, I suppose,

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to give it an "of the moment" look.

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-Girls might like to copy this kind of look.

-Very fashionable.

-Very.

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He's got very bright and quite large eyes.

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The feet are a giveaway as to who might have made him,

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and the soles of his feet are pear-shaped,

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small at the top and then they go out to the bottom,

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-and I think all that adds up to the maker Jopi - J-O-P-I.

-Right.

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And the one thing that is the clincher is this...

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-MUSIC TINKLES

-His box.

-His squeeze box.

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-Yes, it's got a squeeze box.

-Well, because you didn't play with him,

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he's in really good condition. I would have said that he's worth...

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-£500, perhaps as much as £700.

-You're not serious?

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-Yes, do you want to sit down?

-Oh, you're not serious?

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Yes, and dating from... They first made them in 1925

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and they went on until the 1950s, so I would have said maybe 1930.

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Standing in the heart of the Cotswolds, as we are,

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what I would hope to see is Cotswold furniture.

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The Cotswolds produced artistic furniture from the 1890s.

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Great names - Gimson, Barnsley - people who were classic figures

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in English Arts-and-Crafts furniture all worked round here.

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Now, I've a perception of what their furniture looks like,

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and it doesn't quite look like this, so tell me what you know about this.

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-This is a dental cabinet which I inherited...

-A dental cabinet?

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-Yes, which I inherited when I took a dental practice over in 1975.

-Yes.

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And this came with it.

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It was commissioned by one of my predecessors in the early 1920s,

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-by... I think it was done by Mr Gimson in Sapperton.

-Right.

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So, it's a very different piece of Cotswold furniture.

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Most Cotswold furniture is domestic.

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They wanted that handmade beautifully finished traditional Arts-and-Crafts look.

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What I've never seen before is a piece that is specifically made

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for a particular industry - if I can call it an industry.

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Now, it looks like a dental cabinet, it's got all the drawers...

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wonderful little thing there for putting your drill bits in...

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-Are they called drill bits?

-Yes.

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Um, everything about this is to do with its function.

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One of the most classic things which underlines that to me is...

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Normally cupboards open that way, but these open the other way...

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God, it smells of the dentist in there!

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It's that terrible smell I used to hate as a child.

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-Sorry, I shouldn't say that to you.

-All right.

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This is for practicality.

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I imagine the nurse would prepare things on top here

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with a glass plate, and would get in the cupboards without having to...

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-lean across. Does that make sense?

-Yes, it does.

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So, the design of the piece has been driven by its function,

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but all the Cotswold techniques are still here - the revealed structure,

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the use of oak, the visible dowel pins which hold it together,

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the way the dovetails are part of the design,

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the whole sense of simplicity. Now, you say Gimson -

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Gimson was the key figure, 1864-1919,

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-but there's a problem. If it was made in the '20s, he was dead.

-Yes.

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Gimson and two Barnsley brothers - Sidney and Ernest -

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were the founder figures of the Cotswold style.

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-A Mr Hawkins was the dentist in the early '20s.

-Yes.

-His father practised there before that.

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Maybe we can take it back another generation. If you want Gimson -

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it's got to be before World War I.

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Equally, it could be a Sapperton piece of the 1920s

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by a lot of other makers who set up in business there,

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so I'm not going to put a name on it without more research,

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but if it's Gimson you're going to be looking at...

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at least £5,000, possibly more.

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If it's by one of the followers in the 1920s,

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you're looking at £3,000 to £5,000, which is still a good price

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-for something that came with the job.

-Mmm.

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I've waited all day for someone to turn up with some Winchcombe pottery

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and at last, two people turn up, both connected with the pottery.

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Yes. Yeah, I went there as a young boy about 1948.

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-Yes.

-I was 12 years old.

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Good Lord. And your father was, of course,

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-at Winchcombe pottery back in the old days?

-He was, yes,

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from when he was 14. He's 89 now.

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The Winchcombe pottery has been a very dear one to my heart.

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At first they used the clay dug from the field behind the pottery.

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-Yes.

-That's right.

-Used the brickyard clay, I think, first.

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-But I think this one probably was made...

-Brickyard clay that one.

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Brickyard clay, yes. And this is inscribed Winchcombe

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in Michael Cardew's own lettering.

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Very typical beautiful lettering round there.

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-Your father was Sidney Tustin who made all these pieces.

-He did, yes.

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-And he used his own personal mark, didn't he?

-That's right, yeah.

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This one has got the Winchcombe pottery mark, WP,

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-and ST for Sid Tustin.

-Yes.

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These were all made for your family, were they?

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-The green set, a complete tea set, was made for my sister.

-Yes.

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And the brown set was made for myself,

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when we were sort of five, six...

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And this comes from a much more recent period of production.

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This is from Nigeria, isn't it?

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That's one of Cardew's assistants in Abuja.

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When Cardew left Winchcombe, he got a job with the government in Africa

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and that's by one of his assistants.

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-It's a built pot, not thrown.

-No.

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-She came to England and made two in Winchcombe.

-This is Ladi Kwali?

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-Ladi Kwali.

-And you actually met her when she was in England?

-Yes.

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Yes, I see her build two. She put them on my wheel

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-and spun them and they were perfect.

-Heavens!

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You'd have thought they were thrown on wheels.

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She used a five-gallon oil drum.

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She put a ring of...sort of reeds or something on a bit of calabash,

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started with a big lump of clay, pinched it out and pulled it up,

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put bits on and built them round,

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-walking backwards.

-Good Lord!

-Singing and dancing, lovely.

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These are very much local and very personal -

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they're priceless in the family, aren't they?

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A jug like that is probably going to be £500, £600 now,

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highly collectable, these things.

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But a Ladi Kwali vase like that - God knows, I don't know...

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-What did you pay for that?

-Do you want to know?

-Yes, please.

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-£12.

-No! £12?!

-That was a lot of money!

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Yes, but £12! Now, a pot by Ladi Kwali, highly collectable potter,

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would be I suppose £5,000, £6,000, £7,000.

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-So your £12 has done very, very well!

-Mmm.

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What a beautiful vase. Absolutely wonderful. African and yet,

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mixed up with Winchcombe at the same time. Wonderful.

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Where did this furniture come from?

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I bought them from local auctions about seven or eight years ago.

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I collect porcelain and pottery and I bought them to display them.

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-Oh, perfect, perfect!

-But also with this one,

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I've always been interested in things made of timber and inlaid and marquetry furniture

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and I was attracted by this, by the complicated inlay on it.

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-I am not sure quite where these came from.

-I see.

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China is pretty obvious as a possibility,

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but I think they could have come slightly further west than that.

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It's an export piece, it was never made for indigenous use.

0:20:260:20:30

-No.

-Made from an Oriental rosewood.

0:20:300:20:34

If you think about carving that...

0:20:340:20:37

with the design of this scrolling lotus in relief,

0:20:370:20:43

-you're cutting away the background.

-Carved from solid, I think.

0:20:430:20:47

-Carved from the solid - that is laborious.

-Yes.

0:20:470:20:51

-Date of this - mid-19th century...

-Mm, I see.

-..something like that.

0:20:510:20:56

This one's very nice. It's actually Japanese, not Chinese,

0:20:560:21:00

-did you know that?

-Yes, I did, yes.

-And slightly later -

0:21:000:21:04

we're looking here into the 1870s. Again an export piece

0:21:040:21:08

and what's unusual about this one is that it's symmetrical.

0:21:080:21:13

-Oh, I see.

-Everything balances.

0:21:130:21:16

-Right.

-And that is untypical, until you get to the very bottom element.

0:21:160:21:20

-Yes.

-Where suddenly it's asymmetrical.

-Yes.

0:21:200:21:24

-We've got little, wonderful sliding doors.

-Yes, amusing, that.

0:21:250:21:32

And, of course, in Japan the houses are made of wood and paper

0:21:320:21:36

and perhaps, when this was new, those were infilled with paper.

0:21:360:21:41

-I see, a bit like the houses.

-Just like the houses -

0:21:410:21:45

that's how their doors worked, so they reproduced it.

0:21:450:21:48

-Amusing temples here.

-And a little bridge.

-A little bridge! Wonderful!

0:21:480:21:53

-You'll have to get some porcelain figures to put on the bridge.

-Yes.

0:21:530:21:57

This class of ware was hugely popular for export

0:21:570:22:01

both to America and to Europe in the 1870s.

0:22:010:22:04

-Mmm.

-Made by marquetry

0:22:040:22:09

onto a pine base.

0:22:090:22:11

And what we've got on here is different woods -

0:22:110:22:16

these are sample woods to show what was available.

0:22:160:22:19

This is probably walnut, and this is probably a calamander...

0:22:190:22:24

on a typical pine base,

0:22:240:22:27

all cut and set in position.

0:22:270:22:30

The interesting thing... I'd be quite interested to know...

0:22:320:22:35

what you paid for that one.

0:22:350:22:39

-Yes, that was £700, I think.

-Oh, how long ago was this?

0:22:390:22:43

-Six or seven years ago.

-Oh, that was a very good price.

0:22:430:22:47

-You did well on that one.

-Yes.

0:22:470:22:50

I mean...a retail price on that one today would be...

0:22:500:22:55

-£1,200 - £1,500.

-Yes.

-And this one?

0:22:550:22:58

-I paid £500 for this one.

-This was?

-About seven years ago, again.

0:22:580:23:04

That's a perfectly good price.

0:23:040:23:06

If that had come up in a London auction that time ago,

0:23:060:23:10

-it would have made at least double that if not more.

-Yes, mm.

0:23:100:23:14

You've done very well.

0:23:140:23:16

-You've doubled up your price.

-Mm.

-No doubt about that.

-Very nice.

0:23:160:23:21

Simon, some time ago we featured a watch with a luminous face

0:23:230:23:27

and then we got a letter warning us about the dangers of radioactivity.

0:23:270:23:31

Mm, in fact, in the old days,

0:23:310:23:33

radium, that Marie Curie used, was considered to be harmless

0:23:330:23:37

and occasionally you'll find a little bottle of it

0:23:370:23:40

in a very old doctor's surgery kit,

0:23:400:23:43

but in terms of watches, it's the luminous dials that are dangerous.

0:23:430:23:47

They're not dangerous per se and I'll explain more about that.

0:23:470:23:51

I've actually managed to purloin a watch today.

0:23:510:23:55

This is probably '50s and we're OK, cos in the '50s they changed over.

0:23:550:24:00

Where it becomes dangerous - it's rather like asbestos -

0:24:000:24:04

it's safe if you don't play with it,

0:24:040:24:06

you don't inhale it and you leave it where it is.

0:24:060:24:09

So, fundamentally, an old watch, especially one made before the war,

0:24:090:24:15

if it's got a luminous dial, is safe enough if you don't open it

0:24:150:24:19

and you don't get the radium in contact with yourself.

0:24:190:24:23

-What's the history of it?

-They used to mix it with zinc sulphide

0:24:230:24:29

and paint it onto the watch dial. Now, the ladies that did it,

0:24:290:24:33

had a tendency, with a very pointed brush, to lick the end of the brush,

0:24:330:24:38

to sharpen it up, to pick up the radium and put it on the dial.

0:24:380:24:42

And huge numbers of people dying of cancer of the tongue and the throat.

0:24:420:24:46

-So what do you do if you want to get it repaired?

-Well, YOU don't!

0:24:460:24:52

You get a man who does.

0:24:520:24:54

In fact, if you write to someone like the British Horological Institute,

0:24:540:24:58

they will recommend a watchmaker who can remove it safely.

0:24:580:25:02

One way is by immersing the dial into oil,

0:25:020:25:05

then it can be gently scraped off and the material is kept in the oil and can be disposed of safely.

0:25:050:25:11

What you DON'T do is scrape...

0:25:110:25:14

Right(!)

0:25:140:25:16

This was painted by my grandmother's uncle.

0:25:160:25:21

I'm not sure of the date, but way back in the 1850s.

0:25:210:25:25

And as I understand it,

0:25:250:25:27

the lady who is in the centre of the picture, who is dying,

0:25:270:25:32

was his mother, and that would be his wife and one of his daughters.

0:25:320:25:38

Yes. It's quite remarkable to think

0:25:380:25:41

that somebody would have the presence of mind or the ability

0:25:410:25:45

to record the scene.

0:25:450:25:47

We have his portfolio here

0:25:470:25:50

and his name - RP Cuff,

0:25:500:25:52

who I don't recognise as any particularly noted artist.

0:25:520:25:56

The name means nothing to me other than he's in the family history.

0:25:560:26:01

But this quite often happens.

0:26:010:26:03

It's extraordinary that somebody with so much ability did this,

0:26:030:26:07

and probably did one or two other watercolours and not much else.

0:26:070:26:11

But just examining the painting, as I'm sure you have for years,

0:26:110:26:16

moving around the fruit, and I think this is a cheese...

0:26:160:26:20

-Oh, it is. Incredible detail.

-Yes. We have the artist's palette

0:26:200:26:26

and possibly some water and some other drawings here.

0:26:260:26:31

And here, this wonderful posy here, the still life of flowers

0:26:310:26:35

and the family Bible, or a prayer book...

0:26:350:26:38

Yes, they would have been Bible readers.

0:26:380:26:41

-Yes, yes.

-We showed it at Sotheby's and Phillips and one of them said,

0:26:410:26:46

"Oh, the lady there, she's got such a pallid uninteresting face."

0:26:460:26:51

Well, if I may say,

0:26:510:26:53

speaking as a doctor, that face depicts precisely

0:26:530:26:58

-the disease she was dying from. She was dying from tuberculosis.

-Yes.

0:26:580:27:02

And that is a very clear, precise painting of that.

0:27:020:27:07

-Yes, yes.

-And people dying of tuberculosis DON'T look very happy.

0:27:070:27:12

Of course they don't, no, no.

0:27:120:27:14

But what WE like about it is the warmth of the family care.

0:27:140:27:18

Yes. I would have thought that a figure of something like...

0:27:180:27:22

£2,000 or £3,000 is what it's worth.

0:27:220:27:25

-Thank you. Pleasure to have it appreciated.

-Good.

0:27:250:27:30

It was bought in 1960 or thereabouts,

0:27:300:27:33

in an antique shop in South Kensington

0:27:330:27:37

and that lady left it to a lady friend of mine,

0:27:370:27:41

a long-time lady friend,

0:27:410:27:44

-and she died and left it to me.

-Oh, wonderful.

0:27:440:27:47

It is a Tunbridge-ware box. You'll know all about Tunbridge ware,

0:27:470:27:51

but it's a fascinating technique.

0:27:510:27:54

It came in at the end of the Georgian period,

0:27:540:27:57

going right through the 19th C. The way they decorate these panels

0:27:570:28:02

is with little tiny bundles of different coloured woods

0:28:020:28:05

and they clip them off and put them into the patterns here,

0:28:050:28:10

so it looks rather like a pixelated photograph,

0:28:100:28:14

-like something you see on a computer now.

-Yes.

0:28:140:28:17

They were very popular. This is a particularly fine example

0:28:170:28:22

and it is a workbox. There's a castle on top,

0:28:220:28:25

-which is a favourite.

-Very ingenious.

-It is. Isn't it clever?

0:28:250:28:30

They had time in those days to do these things! But look inside. Wow!

0:28:300:28:35

-I love the colour of the silk.

-Mm.

0:28:350:28:37

-It must have been much-loved and much used, this box, I feel.

-Yes.

0:28:370:28:41

And it'd have an underneath tray.

0:28:410:28:43

-Let's take that out. Oh, gracious, we've got a letter in here.

-Yes.

0:28:430:28:48

That's from a gentleman of 1857

0:28:480:28:51

to a lady asking her if she would like to accept it,

0:28:510:28:55

-which she obviously did.

-Great.

0:28:550:28:58

And it's stayed with it all those years. Isn't that wonderful?

0:28:580:29:02

"John Kitchener's respectful compliments

0:29:020:29:05

"begs Mrs Jones' kind acceptance of the workbox

0:29:050:29:09

"as a token of regard and esteem." Wonderful!

0:29:090:29:13

It's a long time since gentlemen have esteemed ladies!

0:29:130:29:17

I'd like to be esteemed. 1857.

0:29:170:29:19

I think if it was sold today, you would be talking somewhere between

0:29:190:29:23

-£700 and £1,000 at auction. Thanks for bringing it in.

-It's a pleasure.

0:29:230:29:28

-Do you know what that mark is?

-I can't read it, it's too corrupted.

0:29:310:29:36

-1860?

-Or later.

0:29:360:29:37

That dragon is the sort of thing you see in Liberty designs.

0:29:370:29:41

-Are you a family of letter writers?

-Not really.

0:29:410:29:45

It was my great, great uncle's,

0:29:450:29:48

-and we've had it ever since then.

-Well, I love these things.

0:29:480:29:52

I think no country-house hall would be complete without them.

0:29:520:29:56

It is made of oak - Victorian miniature letter box -

0:29:560:30:00

and they're always conceived to go on a hall table.

0:30:000:30:04

The postman would pick up the mail every day from it.

0:30:040:30:08

The earliest ones of these tend to be made

0:30:080:30:11

in the second quarter of the 19th century,

0:30:110:30:15

but they continued being made until the early 20th century.

0:30:150:30:18

But very nice colour. They are very popular. Have you had it valued?

0:30:180:30:23

-Don't think so, no.

-If you were to go to a dealer or a fair,

0:30:230:30:28

-you might well have to pay... £2,000 to £2,500.

-£2,500?!

0:30:280:30:34

Right.

0:30:350:30:37

I don't want to be rude, but she appears to be going bald,

0:30:370:30:41

she hasn't got any eyes,

0:30:410:30:44

her hands are all bashed up, she's got dirty socks,

0:30:440:30:48

but I'm sure you love her?

0:30:480:30:51

I do, yes. She was given to me as a little girl

0:30:510:30:54

-and I've treasured her ever since.

-And did you damage her?

0:30:540:30:58

-I played with her and cut her hair.

-YOU did that?

0:30:580:31:02

-I did, yes, cut her fringe.

-What about her eyes?

0:31:020:31:05

Her eyes fell out. The head got glued on and the eyes got left out,

0:31:050:31:09

-so I haven't tried to dismantle her again.

-Where are the eyes?

-At home.

0:31:090:31:14

-Oh, you've still got them?

-Yes.

0:31:140:31:17

Has an expert looked at her?

0:31:170:31:20

They said she was worth about £1,000 as she is now.

0:31:200:31:24

-So you must have caused about £10,000 worth of damage!

-Yes.

0:31:240:31:31

This is a painting of a Hurricane from WW2. Whose plane is it?

0:31:310:31:35

-That's my father flying that plane in the Battle of Britain.

-Right.

0:31:350:31:39

And your father was by rank...?

0:31:390:31:42

-Squadron Leader Ginger Lacey, DFM and Bar.

-Really?

0:31:420:31:47

-One of the well-known aces of the last war.

-Yeah.

0:31:470:31:50

Ranking up there with Johnny Johnson and the rest.

0:31:500:31:53

-We like to think of him as better than most.

-Right!

0:31:530:31:56

Well, this is his flying logbook, which is wonderful. I've had a peep.

0:31:560:32:01

-Now...the fascinating thing is here this entry about the Heinkel.

-Yes.

0:32:010:32:07

"Heinkel 111 destroyed. Remember, must leave bombers alone in future -

0:32:070:32:13

"they're shooting me down too often." What's the story?

0:32:130:32:17

If you look at the date - September 13th -

0:32:170:32:20

it says, "Intercepted single HE 111."

0:32:200:32:24

That was the one that bombed Buckingham Palace,

0:32:240:32:27

-when the Queen Mother said she could look the East End in the face at last.

-Yes.

0:32:270:32:33

Father shot him down, but he was shot down himself

0:32:330:32:37

-"by rear gunner who knew his stuff" and had to bail out.

-Oh, right.

0:32:370:32:41

I would put a value on this one - my first thought was £500 -

0:32:410:32:45

but because it is what it is, it could fetch £1,000 in auction

0:32:450:32:50

because it's so desirable to collectors.

0:32:500:32:53

Not that any collector's ever going to get hold of this!

0:32:530:32:56

Of course!

0:32:560:32:58

My late husband was a US navy pilot

0:32:590:33:02

and he was a native of Sacramento but grew up in Oregon.

0:33:020:33:07

His mother was called McCulley and...

0:33:070:33:12

-That would be what this is here, this card.

-Yeah.

0:33:120:33:15

-Dr McCulley was a dentist.

-Right.

-And, as it says,

0:33:150:33:19

the office was over Wilber's Drugstore in Snohomish, Washington.

0:33:190:33:24

He used to trade with the Indians - he'd pull teeth or something.

0:33:240:33:28

Well, they were penniless and...

0:33:280:33:31

-And he took these in payment, did he? For pulling teeth?

-Yes.

0:33:310:33:36

And the tribe?

0:33:360:33:38

Well, my husband told me it was the Klickitat Indians.

0:33:380:33:42

-Right, OK.

-Now, I've no history of that,

0:33:420:33:46

-but he said they no longer exist.

-This doll here is very simplistic,

0:33:460:33:51

and obviously made for a child.

0:33:510:33:54

We've got horsehair for the hair, which is interesting, and beadwork.

0:33:550:34:01

This, I feel, is post-1900 so after 1900,

0:34:010:34:04

but what very much interests me is this,

0:34:040:34:07

which is a pouch. The thing about beadwork, Native-American beadwork,

0:34:070:34:13

is that in fact an awful lot of it was actually made for trade.

0:34:130:34:18

A nice pair of moccasins would have a very European influence -

0:34:180:34:23

they'll be decorated in foliate bands and things.

0:34:230:34:27

They can be hard to date, but often trade items are very easy to date

0:34:270:34:31

because of those characteristics. I look at this and think,

0:34:310:34:35

probably about 1870-1880. It's actually an old piece in real terms.

0:34:350:34:40

I look at the characteristics of it

0:34:400:34:43

and I don't see many European influences in it, which is good,

0:34:430:34:47

I really like that.

0:34:470:34:49

It fascinates me that this was traded for tooth pulling.

0:34:490:34:53

I think that this pouch is probably worth about £1,500 to £2,000...

0:34:530:34:57

And I think the little doll,

0:34:590:35:01

which is charming, although later,

0:35:010:35:04

-very naive, but very charming, I think is worth £500 to £800.

-Uh-huh.

0:35:040:35:09

They were my mother's. She was very interested in blue and white,

0:35:090:35:13

particularly copies of Chinese patterns.

0:35:130:35:17

Interesting that she collected Chinese patterns... You're right,

0:35:170:35:21

what you have here are English examples

0:35:210:35:25

of English manufacturers attempting to produce Chinese-style porcelains.

0:35:250:35:29

-Actually you've got three different factories represented here.

-Right.

0:35:290:35:34

Here we've got the latest piece which is from the Caughley factory -

0:35:340:35:41

a miniature coffee pot which is quite rare

0:35:410:35:45

and produced around about 1778-1780.

0:35:450:35:48

Beautifully made with a very, very pretty little Chinese pattern

0:35:480:35:53

-of a river island and two Chinese-style pagodas.

-Mm, OK.

0:35:530:35:58

And here you've got the Worcester factory,

0:35:580:36:02

with a pattern called Rock Warbler - very, very Chinese inspired design -

0:36:020:36:07

-and it looks in perfect condition.

-Mmm.

0:36:070:36:10

-Underneath the lid we have a workman's mark.

-Yes.

0:36:100:36:14

This was piece work, so they'd get paid for each piece they painted.

0:36:140:36:18

This one - a sort of TF mark.

0:36:180:36:21

Sometimes individual painters' pieces got separated

0:36:210:36:25

and didn't go together.

0:36:250:36:27

-Is there a TF under this one? No, painted by a different person.

-Oh!

0:36:270:36:32

But when it came to be put together, just a lid that fitted pretty well

0:36:320:36:37

-and off it went.

-Mm.

-Worcester, 1755, Rock Warbler pattern,

0:36:370:36:43

-so older than the Caughley piece.

-Yes, yes.

0:36:430:36:46

In between the two, a factory in East Anglia, the Lowestoft factory -

0:36:460:36:52

these wares produced about 1765.

0:36:520:36:55

Again, looks in perfect condition which is really surprising.

0:36:550:36:59

You've got the teapot, the cream jug

0:36:590:37:01

and the sucrier, which reverses in the Chinese style to be a saucer.

0:37:010:37:06

-Do you think their value is limited by their size?

-Um, yeah.

0:37:060:37:12

I would have thought that something so small couldn't be worth much.

0:37:120:37:16

Well, it's the reverse in that small is beautiful.

0:37:160:37:21

The Caughley coffee pot

0:37:210:37:23

would have an estimate at auction of £600 to £800.

0:37:230:37:27

-Mmm.

-And could probably do better. The little Worcester teapot -

0:37:270:37:32

-I think would be estimated at £1,000 to £1,500.

-Wow, yeah.

0:37:320:37:37

And the group of Lowestoft wares -

0:37:370:37:40

the three pieces together -

0:37:400:37:43

-£2,000 to £2,500.

-Gosh.

-Beautiful things.

0:37:430:37:47

The light here shows us how very white these diamonds are

0:37:490:37:53

-because this is a diamond parure of jewellery. Parure - a set.

-Yes.

0:37:530:37:57

Brooch and matching eardrops.

0:37:570:37:59

The period of design for something like this

0:37:590:38:03

is very much late 1940s, start of the 1950s,

0:38:030:38:06

when London jewellers used to make jewellery like this -

0:38:060:38:11

very white, using brilliant cuts - which are the round diamonds

0:38:110:38:16

and, in this case, baguette-cut diamonds. You know the way it is,

0:38:160:38:20

ladies would go to cocktail parties and wear their sets of jewellery.

0:38:200:38:24

Sometimes with these drops for the ears, you could remove the diamonds.

0:38:240:38:28

-And I see you can, can't you?

-Yes.

0:38:280:38:30

You could wear them as cluster clips on the lobe during the day,

0:38:300:38:35

and at night, you would put your baguette diamond drops on.

0:38:350:38:39

-Yes.

-Night-time/day-time earrings -

0:38:390:38:43

very practical indeed.

0:38:430:38:45

With the brooch, you can remove it from the frame like that -

0:38:450:38:50

you pull back these clip fittings - you just pull that like that -

0:38:500:38:55

that dismantles...

0:38:550:38:59

and then you can wear one on one side of your lapel

0:38:590:39:02

-and one on the other.

-Were clips fashionable in the '50s?

0:39:020:39:06

-Very much so, and in the '30s too.

-Were they? Yes.

0:39:060:39:10

And you could imagine how striking that would look.

0:39:100:39:13

Now, you've also brought in something that is utterly different from this.

0:39:130:39:18

You couldn't get pieces that were so different in design.

0:39:180:39:22

This is a totally aesthetic piece of jewellery, isn't it? Very subtle,

0:39:220:39:28

it's very delicate. Whereas this is all flash and show,

0:39:280:39:32

this is far more gentle. Do you know about this?

0:39:320:39:35

I'm assuming that they didn't come from the same place?

0:39:350:39:39

I don't know. This belonged to my grandmother,

0:39:390:39:42

so it won't have come from the same place as this jewellery,

0:39:420:39:47

and my grandmother gave me that when I was 21.

0:39:470:39:50

The jeweller who's made this has used different coloured sapphires.

0:39:500:39:55

These are blue ones and here we've got some pink sapphires

0:39:550:40:00

and these are almost like moonstones but are actually a white sapphire,

0:40:000:40:06

and they're from Ceylon, I think,

0:40:060:40:08

that's where we get all these different coloured sapphires.

0:40:080:40:11

Then you've got the frame which is all enamelled in bright green,

0:40:110:40:16

so there is a sense of contrast between the stones and the frame.

0:40:160:40:20

Now, the key about this is you've got a cartouche-shaped maker's mark

0:40:200:40:26

-at the top there.

-Yes.

-That tells me that this is a piece of jewellery

0:40:260:40:31

made by that famous house who worked in Victorian times called Guiliano.

0:40:310:40:37

-It is them?

-It is. Did you have a suspicion that it might have been?

0:40:370:40:42

I've never ever had anybody look at it before, but, um...

0:40:420:40:46

I hoped that it might be.

0:40:460:40:48

Well, I'm delighted to confirm that it is.

0:40:480:40:50

It's not Carlo Guiliano, the father,

0:40:500:40:52

-it's actually the sons - they've got a slightly different mark there.

-Oh.

0:40:520:40:57

We can date this piece to about 1890...

0:40:570:41:00

getting towards the end of the Victorian period.

0:41:000:41:04

-You've also got a matching chain to go with it as well.

-Yes.

0:41:040:41:08

Although that hasn't a maker's mark.

0:41:080:41:11

But this is absolutely right and proper for the period,

0:41:110:41:15

by this maker.

0:41:150:41:17

-Yes.

-And it's colourful, it's delicate, it's wearable

0:41:170:41:22

-and it's deeply commercial.

-Oh, thank you!

-Right, well, values.

0:41:220:41:26

The diamond clip brooch -

0:41:260:41:29

each side here has got about 6 carats of diamonds,

0:41:290:41:33

that makes about 12 carats,

0:41:330:41:36

so a basic break-up price for this diamond brooch

0:41:360:41:41

would be maybe £4,000 or £5,000.

0:41:410:41:43

The earrings - the fact it's a set adds a little boost to it as well -

0:41:430:41:49

so I think those earrings are around £3,000 to £3,500.

0:41:490:41:54

And then we move to this.

0:41:540:41:57

I think that if this was being sold the interest would be comprehensive

0:41:570:42:02

and I think it'd be worth something in the region of £6,000.

0:42:020:42:06

-Yes.

-That's the key name.

-Yes.

0:42:060:42:08

-Terrific, thank you very much indeed.

-Thank you too.

0:42:080:42:13

And, so, the new series is off and running.

0:42:130:42:16

We have to leave the lovely grounds of Sudeley Castle and head home.

0:42:160:42:21

We've had one or two letters

0:42:210:42:23

about this lovely blue car that features in our opening titles.

0:42:230:42:27

There's one here from Ron Magill of Surrey,

0:42:270:42:31

who sees a resemblance between the driver and Tony Blair

0:42:310:42:34

and sends a cartoon to illustrate that.

0:42:340:42:37

Nice work, Ron.

0:42:370:42:39

And another picture from C Tilley of Newark,

0:42:390:42:43

who tells us that in 1928, when he was four, his father took him

0:42:430:42:47

to collect a grandfather clock in a motorcycle and sidecar.

0:42:470:42:52

The question most people ask about our title sequence is,

0:42:530:42:57

"Where was the last bit filmed?"

0:42:570:42:59

It's Hay Bluff near Hay-on-Wye,

0:42:590:43:01

where the sun always seems to shine.

0:43:010:43:04

Until the next time, goodbye.

0:43:040:43:06

Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd

0:43:370:43:39

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