Museums at Night


Museums at Night

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. Museums on Dell is across the country are opening their doors this

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weekend for an eternal first double of music, live events and culture. I

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am on the windy roof of the National Museum of Scotland to invite you to

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the party. -- museums across the country. More than half the

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population visited a museum or gallery last year, more people than

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watch premiership football matches, so the statistics are impressive. I

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want to know what is behind this current craze of culture? Coming

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up, photographer Rankin gets down and dirty, turning an allotment into

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an art gallery. At London's National Gallery, we go behind-the-scenes for

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a sneak preview of the blockbuster show with Andrew Graham-Dixon. Simon

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Armitage and Tom Price come overall Attenborough with a safari in a

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museum without walls. A Cornishman ties knots in the wind to preserve a

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horrible history. And in April, Mat Fraser is moved by Opera. And I show

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you why I will never be on Strictly. Of course, a night in Scotland in

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summertime starts late. The late sun floods in through the glass roof of

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the museum. That is what this festival is all about. We think of

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museums as being full of dusty objects, but they are full of

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stories, the most extraordinary stories, which places like this can

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tell much better than devices like this. But there are challenges, how

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do they keep us coming back and wanting more? Through a process of

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constant innovation and greater leaps of imagination. Museums At

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Night is a great example of them doing just that. Our first stop is

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Liverpool. Writer Frank Cottrell Boyce joined the crowds and the

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festivities there to ask how museums and galleries have changed our

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cities. This is William Brown Street, the epicentre of the Museums

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At Night festival in Liverpool. It is fantastically exciting. This

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Victorian Plaza is literally ablaze, full of culture. The whole city is

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lighting up. The cathedral is eliminated. There are countless

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exhibitions and performances across the city. The galleries, the

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museums, the streets are packed with people. These big Victorian

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buildings are the heart and soul of the city, and the reason that

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Museums At Night is so special. To get myself in the mood, I have been

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revisiting some of the city's cultural landmarks in daylight. We

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live really go in Liverpool, you're never from world-class art. This is

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Crosby beach. If you arrive in orderly Liverpool by sea, you do it

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under the unblinking gaze of statues by Antony Gormley. They stayed out

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to the sea lanes stand which money once poured into the city. Lots of

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it was spent on museums and galleries. -- they stare out. Even

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in the cold light of day, this 12 acre stretch of art and artefacts is

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still impressive, William Brown Street. These galleries and museums

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are civic celebrations of immense wealth. They are saying in their

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Victorian way, we'll win the world and everything in it. And we are

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going to rule the world. The statues are not of local boys. That is

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Raphael, that is Michelangelo. This is the new Florence, the new Greece,

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this is power. This is a grand reading room. It is a grand

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structure with its classic Corinthian columns. People took it

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and made it their own. As a kid, I remember that Israeli newspapers

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were, so that is where unemployed old men would go to fill out their

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betting slips and study the form. Although the street is imposing, it

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is not very intimidating. It is a very open, democratic space. As a

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kid, you were allowed to come into town because you are agreeing to the

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museum. Your mum and dad knew you were safe, and it was warm. Perhaps

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that is the strange alchemy of Liverpool. You can bring high

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culture here and the city will turn it to popular culture. These

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buildings are now the property of the people. In the 20th century, the

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end of the Empire, wars, strikes and recession, these turned parts of

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Liverpool into a ghost town. I can remember when this was completely

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derelict, when it was a dark, for bidding place of cliffs, black

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install on. No one could go there. But then, in 1988, I contemporary

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art gallery was opened in the Albert Dock. Everybody went, what? That is

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the last thing we thought the city needed at that point. A warehouse

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full of abstract Expressionism. But culture went where politics had

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failed. It eliminated this beautiful shared public space. 75,000 people

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visited the gallery in the first two days. Culture is not just for when

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you have got an empire. It is for when times are tough. The best art

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comes out of the toughest times. That is when we need the solace.

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This is the two-year-old Museum of Liverpool. For Museums At Night,

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this building is celebrating a little-known local hero. I have

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never heard of him, but I know a man who has. This is P Bradley, he is

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head of the collectors' club. This is what you do with what he

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collects. This was a children's toy, invented by Plimpton and produced in

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Liverpool in the 1930s. Back in the day, this was the future. It was

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made of a state-of-the-art plastic called Bakelite. This year is the

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80th anniversary of the invention. For Museums At Night, the

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collectors' club is planning an extravaganza. We have collectors

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coming from all over the country, bringing models, like the leaning

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Tower of Pisa. We will have a model railway display. Anything you can

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think of, someone will have built it. Architects from across the land

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have brought their Bakelite dreams to the Museum of Liverpool to be

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appreciated. This is the leaning town of Pisa. It is nostalgic, it is

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touching, it is a little bit bonkers. But what a great tribute to

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its inventor, Charles Plimpton, a Liverpudlian. Nostalgia is part of

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the pleasure of museums, but some things from the past are less easy

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to love. Take this flyover, a tangle of concrete, but it is playing a

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part in cultural drama. It was built in the late 1960s, just behind the

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museums of William Brown Street. In its own way, it is a museum piece

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now. Some people want to knock it down. This flyover wind the much

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coveted concrete Society award. Obviously, it is horrible. It is

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falling to pieces, it has weathered badly, and people want to knock it

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down. But there is a magic cure that could be woken up. A growing number

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of people are beginning to feel the same. There are plans to turn it

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into a magical skywalk, wrapping itself around the road system like a

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coloured ribbon. That is the role of culture, to find the magic and

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things and to wake it up, to make the things we have to live with

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beautiful. The flyover with the lights on. I rest my case. It is not

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just Liverpool. All over the country, doors are opening to let

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people in and ideas out. Artist Spencer Tunick has been

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photographing locals on the coast at Folkestone. The English National

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Ballet commemorates the First World War at the Imperial War Museum in

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Manchester. Public Service Broadcasting are performing. And

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masterpieces are being taken all over the place. Big cities, small

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villages and everything in between are involved. From Guernsey to the

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Isle of Lewis and over 500 venues. You can see some of these events on

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our website. So, museums are booming and we love them, but there have

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been rumblings of discontent. There have been cut in arts funding and

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threats of strike action by some museum staff. What is going on. I

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have gathered together a panel the tellers. Bettany Hughes, Jude Kelly,

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and Amit Sood, head of Google arts project. Welcome. I want to start

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with you. We have heard this boom has been funded by a money and free

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admission. Is it sustainable? Yes, it is sustainable because it is not

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fuelled by lottery money and free admission. That is a big factor, but

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the big factories when you open the doors and welcome people into their

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own story of humanity. It is the capacity for them to

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own story of humanity. It is the stories in a way that museums can

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react to. Then you have an incredible dialogue which is

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unstoppable. At one time is -- at one time, museums were talking down

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to the public, but now the public are an integral part of how stories

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get told. Across the UK, the word museum has stopped being something

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that implies shrouded behind dust and closed doors. It is about life

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and the possibility of knowing your history. That is an interesting

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point. Before, we had this constant conflict with

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point. Before, we had this constant Should it be entertaining or

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enlightening? Is that a danger that places like this could be places for

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entertainment and not enlightenment? I think that they

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entertainment and not not mutually exclusive. This is a

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entertainment and not storehouse for the collective

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memory. There are as many museums as human stories to tell. Tonight is

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carnival night, but every culture has a carnival. It is important to

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have peaceful moments. We all need to come the museums and listen to

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civilisation, to think. Actually, the public are voting with their

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feet. 50% of us go to museums every year, 40 million people. You have

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made museums part of your life with your Google project. You were

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brought up in India. Where the part of your life then? Definitely not,

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not in the way that they are now. That is probably the reality for

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most of the people who live in -- on this planet. In the West, there has

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been a great movement towards making culture part of daily life. That is

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picking up in other parts of the world. I do not distinguish between

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enlightenment and entertainment. I just want to have access. That is

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the bottom line. That is interesting, because people

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the bottom line. That is stories thereon. Then they do for

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the research. People are becoming stories thereon. Then they do for

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Forrester research. -- further research. People start

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Forrester research. -- further educating. We do, but there is an

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issue. Half of us visited a museum last year, but nearly half of us did

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not. What can we do to encourage those people who do not come?

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Museums are realising there are realising their massive potential,

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around the country, there is this, realising their massive potential,

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the storeroom behind realising their massive potential,

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these incredible activities that they are starting to do,

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these incredible activities that encouraging youth groups and theatre

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and medical therapy. In one gallery in London, there was an old man who

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went to painting classes and he was knocked over by a car and was in

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hospital with no family and he said, will you ring my family? He meant

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his art group in the museum. I think these museums are very muscular

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places and they will keep on adding to what it means to be human. We're

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just at the beginning of something that will get bigger. What in your

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mind makes a very successful museum? At play set is welcoming and open

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and a place that educates me but where can have fun and I think all

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of these words are not easy to accomplish in one visit, which is

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why we need to have online competence to carry forward that

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experience or the experience before you come here but essentially, there

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is no one definition. At least in my book. It should be different things

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and different people take from that. Thank you all very much. We will be

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back later. Imagine their stash some of the best art in the world is in

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the best settings, the Yorkshire sculpture Park, a glorious opener

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museum and we are offering sunset safaris around the grounds. We have

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a look. Will we survive or be trampled?

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If you run a safari tour around the park in this land of, what is the

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big game? -- Land Rover. People, very long way to see Henry Merwe. --

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come a very long way. One of the beauties of having work like this in

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this landscape is you can place them and you get that relationship

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between the sculptures and the view across the valley. I remember being

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overwhelmed when I first came here, just the size of this landscape and

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all the different pieces was incredible. That is one of the

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things I like most about this, it takes a lot of pretentiousness and

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control out of the art. These pieces must compete with the trees and the

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weather and in galleries, but is an environment that is fabricated and

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you can end up feeling disconnected from the pieces but here, they have

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to take their place amongst the real world. When you were talking to the

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people about having work, do you have any say in when it goes? Yes,

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luckily. I wanted to be discoverable but not alarming, like a man in the

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bushes! We find a space that is but not alarming, like a man in the

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flatter and you can have a very good view to the work from a long way

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away. Is this your first piece? My first large-scale piece. And the

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first PC. Is that exciting? Yes, very. -- piece here. What is

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exciting is there is the fact that it is incongruous, this is a street,

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urban scene. And why do I think that? Why do I make that assumption?

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Urban, that is interesting, it is used in reference to black people or

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black music. And yet, but is often the first reaction. City. For me,

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the funny thing is the phone. What is going on in your head? I've

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really like that. Thanks. -- I do really like that. This is a

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galloping horse. Isn't that fantastic? Amazing. This is

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amazing. Border. Very colourful. -- Buddha. This is one of your

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favourites? I love that when you stand further down, you come over

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the hill, the family, and they stop, they are looking at you. And that

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contemplation facing your own. I have always felt that the park does

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lend itself to that idea because these things are not put away at

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night, when we go home, these pieces, particularly, they move

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around. They will have picnics and parties and adventures! It just

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feels very human and alive. This is such a lovely time, going into

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twilight. I do not think I have ever been in here with the bluebells.

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This is so magical. This is a fantastic work. Post a bid is called

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Outclosure. I have never seen this looking quite so beautiful because

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the sun has been high in the sky, but it is coming at you laterally.

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-- this piece is called. This is done by hand have a sense of of

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being very organic. It is beyond me, really. There is a little hole, just

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there. Does take anything away, looking inside? It is not meant to

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be seen. No? -- does it take. This place has spoiled me. All of my

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favourite things are here. Art and nature. It is breathing at once.

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This idea of a safari, putting everything in relationship to each

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other, seeing how everything interacts, to get that sense of

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space. It is pretty amazing. I think of this as my garden sometimes! It

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is pouring down. Shall we go? OK. This is amazing. It is great to hear

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voices like this. In the midst of these huge figures. This piece has

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been produced by the International Festival, part of their pop-ups is.

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-- series. It could be in a library or anywhere, and elevator, because

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the idea is to engage people who might not be into the festival by

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surprising them with performances. And it is working, definitely.

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Composers have been And it is working, definitely.

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setting it to their own music. This is a celebration of that. This

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setting it to their own music. This girl, boy loves girl. And Chris

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Elliott, singing. By Richard Wagner. What do you think of the show? It is

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great. This is a fantastic invention. Museum is all about

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stories and we are susceptible to stories. And it works well at night?

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I am a night-time person. I do feel different in this museum because it

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is a night-time. I am more amenable to everything. It feels less

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stuffy, which is silly. You spend a lot of time in museums, you have a

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show about museums? About 15 years ago, it was the research centre at

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Leicester University that realised that this ability was one of the

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areas that could do with an upgrade. Let us face it, most

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museums have an old, Victorian view of the world. And people get left

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behind and their voice of the world. And people get left

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Disabled people are some of those people. I was commissioned to do

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this Cabinet of curiosities, about how disability is being kept in the

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box. And I talk about freak shows and my head singles, if you will!

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They are, let us face it! And I try to assert that all museums, to

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really upgrade stuff, we're not asking for a radical change but in

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the collections and exhibits, there are artefacts steeped in the history

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of visibility. Museums only tell one part of the story? Exactly. And my

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remit was to suggest and knowledge ways that museums have been going

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forward. But in Leeds, they are very good. The way that they can explain

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these artefacts, not these old sentences of information. This is

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about interacting, what you think about the thing and the impact.

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These modern ways that museums do to really improve the experience. Thank

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you very much. I will see you later. I hope so. What about these other

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stories? Who will tell them? The Story Museum in Cardiff is taking

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this challenge on by taking traditional curating and turning it

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on its head. Artist Janette Parris is here to hear it a special

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exhibition for Museums at Night. She will take inspiration from everyday

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objects in the Story Museum. Donated by members of the public. I like

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this museum because it tells the story of Cardiff and the history and

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the history of the local people of Cardiff. She has asked more than 40

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artists to create works of art based on objects in the museum. This

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object, this is a Yemeni dagger, and a belt, one of my favourite objects.

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This is about two different cultures mixing together. She will write a

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song about this dagger to be performed. We have donated this

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dagger as a reminder of the community that are here in the early

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1930s. My father came, he settled down, he saved up some shillings and

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he opened up his own cafe and restaurant. He met my mother. They

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got married. My mother's family were not too happy because he was a

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foreigner. But once they got to know him, they accepted him and they took

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to him. This object, I gave this to the artist to recreate. A few years

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ago he gritted his alter ego and he goes by the name of Dawn. This is a

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very interesting project because it does relate to my transgender alter

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ego. And this feather headdress is a very fantastic thing. The sensuality

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about this is extraordinary. And painting the beauty and the

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essential as of the feathers and the softness, something you want to

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wear. I will have this image floating in the sky, like a feather

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headdress become a slightly alien creature come to show off its glory

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and beauty. And that is actually in that beautiful piece. It all but

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miraculously survived a German bombing in World War II is the next

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object. The shackle a doll. Dolls creep me out a little bit. This will

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be a strange experience, staring up this to create this. I like to

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create celebrity injury using everyday items find Randy has, so

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food products or toast. I will use a blowtorch to burn his face into the

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toast. Like this. This will make his eye. And with more detail, you can

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get the rest of the nose and his face. Jeanette has chosen a film

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about a local legend to inspire her other piece of work. It happens to

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be on, this is fortunate. This is about Tommy, who was a fishmonger up

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until the age of 82. He loved the dogs, and the people. He loved every

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one of them. Tom, do you want a cup of tea, do you want this? It was not

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like going to work. It was home from home. He would pick up different

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languages, and eventually he was quite good. He was quite good at

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Arabic. He even had a go at Chinese. He had a go at that. Jeanette is

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turning Tommy's story into a cartoon, voiced by a comedian. The

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sea, and you have to go. That is quite hard to see in a Welsh accent.

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How would Richard Burton said? The big night is fast approaching. --

:31:01.:31:14.

Burton say it. Local musicians are rehearsing the song about the

:31:15.:31:20.

dagger. The new contemporary works of art are now ready to take their

:31:21.:31:23.

place in the museum's display cabinets. Although it is a

:31:24.:31:36.

contemporary painting, it has some traditional aspects about it. I

:31:37.:31:42.

think it is exciting. I thought if I put lots of black around the edges,

:31:43.:31:47.

it would make a nice contrast with the middle, and make the face stand

:31:48.:31:51.

out more. It gives the different textures. When use the collar of the

:31:52.:32:00.

sea, you have to go. Tiger Bay, hot fish and chips, on its way. The

:32:01.:32:10.

exhibition has just opened. If you would like to see the animation

:32:11.:32:14.

about Tommy the fishmonger, you can catch it online from Monday on the

:32:15.:32:29.

website. I must admit to a bit of a TV crash. I love Andrew

:32:30.:32:34.

Graham-Dixon. That is why we dispatched him to the National

:32:35.:32:38.

Gallery and London, for a very private viewing of masterpieces. He

:32:39.:32:43.

tried to convince to A-level students that M Brandt -- you try to

:32:44.:32:50.

convince two A-level students that Rembrandt is the man. The National

:32:51.:33:02.

Gallery at night can be an eerie, unnerving place.

:33:03.:33:05.

The crowds have gone for the day, and yet, you're still surrounded by

:33:06.:33:08.

faces. Old faces, young faces, petrifying faces. It is easy to

:33:09.:33:11.

believe you're not alone. And I am glad to say, I am not. Debbie Daniel

:33:12.:33:18.

and Megan Poulton are A-level art students from Mossbourne Academy in

:33:19.:33:21.

Hackney and we are here for a special audience with one of the

:33:22.:33:24.

greatest portrait painters who ever lived. Here we are. I want you to

:33:25.:33:31.

meet an old friend of mine. I think of him as a friend anyway, Rembrandt

:33:32.:33:36.

himself. Rembrandt produced over 80 self-portraits and each one

:33:37.:33:38.

encapsulates a different chapter in his extraordinary life. He was

:33:39.:33:45.

actually a young-ish man when he painted this picture, wearing his

:33:46.:33:51.

very best clothes. Do you notice his hand innocently leaning on a ledge?

:33:52.:33:57.

That is a kind of coded message, because there was a famous painting

:33:58.:34:00.

by an Italian artist called Titian of a famous poet. Poets were looked

:34:01.:34:04.

up to in a way that painters were not looked up to, especially in

:34:05.:34:12.

Holland. Painting himself like that was Rembrandt's way of telling

:34:13.:34:15.

everybody, I am a painter, and painters are every bit as important

:34:16.:34:19.

poets. Look up to us, look up to me. What do you think of the look in his

:34:20.:34:24.

eyes? It is like he has asked you a question and he is expecting an

:34:25.:34:27.

answer. He has an eyebrow raised. What do you think the emotion is? It

:34:28.:34:31.

is almost like he is posing, putting up a facade, like a front, but when

:34:32.:34:36.

I look into his eyes, I almost see pain and sadness, like something is

:34:37.:34:40.

going on with him, but he is trying to hide it. That is what I see as

:34:41.:34:44.

well. When you look in his eyes, maybe everything is not quite right.

:34:45.:34:51.

There is an explanation for Rembrandt's sadness in a nearby

:34:52.:34:56.

painting of his wife. She is dressed up as the goddess of flowers,

:34:57.:35:01.

fertility and spring. He has painted her in the persona of flora. The

:35:02.:35:06.

painting is a kind of lucky charm for their marriage. The hope is that

:35:07.:35:12.

she will be many children, just as spring bears many flowers. It seems

:35:13.:35:19.

to be going with the hope of children, and love, and happiness.

:35:20.:35:26.

And yet it is a very sad painting. Not only would a lot of those

:35:27.:35:30.

children die young, but she died very young as well, within a few

:35:31.:35:39.

years of the picture being painted. After his wife's death, Rembrandt

:35:40.:35:44.

was devastated. Within ten years, he had put himself back together again.

:35:45.:35:49.

To worse the end of his life, he produced some of his most passionate

:35:50.:35:54.

portraits. These faces still speak to us across the centuries. I became

:35:55.:36:01.

Rembrandt painted this picture, he was nearly 63 years old, he has not

:36:02.:36:07.

got long to go in his life. He has been financially ruined, he has lost

:36:08.:36:12.

his house. It is really quite bleak for him. What do you think of this

:36:13.:36:20.

phase? He is very honest. I think he puts a lot of his emotions and life

:36:21.:36:25.

into his paintings. You really feel you're in the presence of

:36:26.:36:31.

somebody's feelings. It is like a piece of motion hanging on the wall,

:36:32.:36:36.

not just an image. Rembrandt ended his life alone and impoverished, but

:36:37.:36:43.

many of his portraits expressed the wealth and power of 17th-century

:36:44.:36:47.

Amsterdam. Tonight we are being allowed behind the scenes at the

:36:48.:36:51.

gallery for a private viewing of the portrait that has not been seen by

:36:52.:36:57.

the public for over six years. It has been restored to its original

:36:58.:37:01.

glory. As ever with Rembrandt, things are not always as they seem.

:37:02.:37:09.

Here it is. You have been working on a massive Rembrandt. It is a very

:37:10.:37:14.

exciting picture. It is impressive because it is unusual for him to do

:37:15.:37:19.

a big equestrian portrait. The exciting thing we learned a few

:37:20.:37:23.

years ago is that there is another painting underneath it, I completely

:37:24.:37:27.

different one. This is when you prepared earlier. Have a look. This

:37:28.:37:33.

is the x-ray of what is underneath the surface of the painting. In this

:37:34.:37:38.

case, you can see the shape of the sitter. If you turn the thing 90

:37:39.:37:46.

degrees, you can see there is another figure, so this can this has

:37:47.:37:50.

been reused. To me, it looks like the same figure. We cannot be sure,

:37:51.:37:58.

but it is the same sort of face. If it is the original person, it seems

:37:59.:38:02.

that the first one is quite modest, he is standing by a at his home. It

:38:03.:38:08.

makes you wonder if he saw this more modest version of a country squire

:38:09.:38:15.

and said, no, I want more. Rembrandt thought, I better do what he says.

:38:16.:38:20.

One of the wonderful things about seeing a painting in this situation,

:38:21.:38:24.

almost on the operating table, you get a sense of what it is about.

:38:25.:38:29.

Rembrandt is about tremendous baldness. What do you think when you

:38:30.:38:36.

look up at that phase? He is really confident, in a composed way. I know

:38:37.:38:45.

I am the man. I like that. I have really enjoyed going round with you.

:38:46.:38:48.

I am really glad that you like my friend. There will be a major

:38:49.:38:53.

Rembrandt exhibition at the National Gallery in the autumn.

:38:54.:38:58.

Blockbuster is a word we have associated with action movies and

:38:59.:39:05.

superheroes, but now it is regularly used to describe exhibitions.

:39:06.:39:09.

They are much needed to generate cash, but at what cost? I am very

:39:10.:39:17.

biased. Our Blockbuster gave me my life as I know it. I was five years

:39:18.:39:23.

old, and some wanted me to the Tutankhamen exhibition at the

:39:24.:39:27.

British Museum. It was very boring, and we queued for hours. But I

:39:28.:39:32.

remember that moment when I walked in, and there was this boy king

:39:33.:39:37.

covered in gold. All the fairy tales I have heard, they are true. I did

:39:38.:39:43.

not go to any museums for the rest of my childhood, but that moment

:39:44.:39:49.

made me want to be a historian. The modern Blockbuster has a problem. It

:39:50.:39:54.

is expensive to get into, ?16 a ticket. When you get in, you can

:39:55.:40:01.

only see the back of other peoples heads. Museums and galleries

:40:02.:40:06.

released of people in. The quality of the experience can be dreadful.

:40:07.:40:10.

Museums are thinking about how to deal with it. But the thing that

:40:11.:40:16.

happens is that people share a story and they speak about the story they

:40:17.:40:20.

have seen together. In some respects, the Blockbuster takes over

:40:21.:40:26.

from the Saturday night show. There are other kinds of blockbusters that

:40:27.:40:32.

I am interested in. We did a festival of deaths. It was massively

:40:33.:40:37.

successful. Thousands of people came, but they came, but became four

:40:38.:40:43.

different experiences. Was it free? 50% of it was free. In one museum,

:40:44.:40:56.

we put on a massive exhibition, people had to pay. On the other side

:40:57.:41:04.

of the gallery, it was free, and it was deserted. We have done this

:41:05.:41:11.

thing called Vikings Live. We take the exhibition to cinemas around the

:41:12.:41:16.

country. You still pay ?15. It is not free, but it is like a private

:41:17.:41:20.

viewing, and you can see the objects. It is important for things

:41:21.:41:26.

to be free, for people to have tasters of the cannot afford it. One

:41:27.:41:34.

area which is almost always free is online. Is there such a thing as a

:41:35.:41:40.

cultural Blockbuster online? The closest thing I guess you get to

:41:41.:41:45.

Blockbuster online is a viral video of the cat or a child doing

:41:46.:41:49.

something funny. There are blockbusters online, but all the

:41:50.:41:54.

true cultural Blockbuster is? We are in the early days of what is

:41:55.:41:58.

possible, extending the life of the Blockbuster from the physical to the

:41:59.:42:04.

digital. That is exciting. One of the problems is the reverse of

:42:05.:42:07.

that. People go to these blockbusters and one of the reasons

:42:08.:42:11.

it is so stock is because they are looking down at the device, or they

:42:12.:42:17.

have an ideal thing in, and in a way, technology is going -- slowing

:42:18.:42:25.

the thing down. I think people are trying to work out the right way to

:42:26.:42:30.

engage people in a physical environment using digital

:42:31.:42:33.

technology. No one has figured it out perfectly. It will take

:42:34.:42:39.

innovation and experimentation. Some people will get it right and some

:42:40.:42:43.

will get it wrong. The ones who get it right well make more

:42:44.:42:49.

blockbusters. What about this extraordinary thing of being able to

:42:50.:42:52.

see the object and have it explained that the same time. What can

:42:53.:43:00.

technology do for museums? Are we just in the free tells of what can

:43:01.:43:06.

be achieved? No doubt. We have got to collaborate. Museums and Google

:43:07.:43:11.

have got to speak together. Museums are never going to go. We have been

:43:12.:43:16.

collecting objects for 50,000 years. We have been putting them around in

:43:17.:43:21.

our homes. We will always want that live experience with the real thing.

:43:22.:43:27.

I think we will move forward. We will have museums and technology. I

:43:28.:43:33.

want to make it clear. You cannot live without the live experience.

:43:34.:43:39.

People think that the online experience. People coming the

:43:40.:43:42.

museums, but we have seen some of the highest growth in museum

:43:43.:43:45.

attendance when stuff is happening online. What do you mean by the

:43:46.:43:50.

transition from the physical to the digital? You're sitting at home, you

:43:51.:43:55.

do not have time to go to the museum, but can you still get a

:43:56.:44:01.

taste of culture online. We do not go to a website every morning. We

:44:02.:44:04.

taste of culture online. We do not not go to a news website. We do not

:44:05.:44:08.

taste of culture online. We do not go to the Tate Gallery website and

:44:09.:44:11.

check for artwork. That is the exciting part, when it incorporates

:44:12.:44:15.

into your daily life. Were going to have to stop there. Thank you.

:44:16.:44:23.

Millions of us visit his aims and galleries every year but millions do

:44:24.:44:27.

not. If people cannot come to a museum, should we take museums to

:44:28.:44:33.

them? That is exactly what Rankin has done. He turned an allotment

:44:34.:44:38.

site into an art gallery. And against the clock! These are

:44:39.:44:48.

brilliant, I think. That is wonderful. Very flattering. Some

:44:49.:44:58.

lipstick! Ragan's subjects are drawn from the world of pop, politics and

:44:59.:45:04.

fashion. I love this image. I like the quirkiness. Madonna? Debbie

:45:05.:45:12.

Harry! Very glamorous. During Museums at Night, he will turn to

:45:13.:45:15.

the green fingered folk of Nottingham. Over one day, he will

:45:16.:45:24.

show a photographic exhibition right here at St Anne's Allotments. I

:45:25.:45:33.

first got my allotment in 1972. We did not have a garden. I had for

:45:34.:45:38.

young children and I said to my wife, I am going to grow my own

:45:39.:45:44.

food. When factory supervisor Charlie was made redundant at 55,

:45:45.:45:50.

his allotment became more than a source of food. I am not one to sit

:45:51.:45:56.

and vegetate, if I did not have this, I would not be here. I would

:45:57.:46:00.

be dead and buried. I love it, everyday. These are one of the

:46:01.:46:08.

world's oldest. On this last 75 acre site, over 555 gardeners dig and

:46:09.:46:19.

prune all year round. -- round. My husband and myself are going to be

:46:20.:46:22.

in a portrait together. He is a love of my life. He is the man who saved

:46:23.:46:27.

me. We spent every Sunday here together. I hope he can capture just

:46:28.:46:32.

a little bit of our relationship, really. There is the manager for the

:46:33.:46:38.

programme that teachers inner-city children to play musical

:46:39.:46:43.

instruments. These gardens are in the heart of one of the places that

:46:44.:46:48.

I think a few years ago had troubles, problems with gangs. A lot

:46:49.:46:54.

of people here do not realise they have this amazing site in the middle

:46:55.:47:02.

of the city. When I walked, it was such wonderful atmosphere, very

:47:03.:47:07.

peaceful, considering we are in the city. It was like stepping into the

:47:08.:47:13.

past. Retired drama teacher Pat Robertson has found a new lease of

:47:14.:47:18.

life in her 60s. I have done 14 marathons around the world but I am

:47:19.:47:24.

so glad that I keep fit because the allotment is hard work.

:47:25.:47:32.

The challenge will be to capture this bread, history and character of

:47:33.:47:41.

this unique place. And in one day. Keep smiling! Nice to meet you. Just

:47:42.:47:56.

step up, just there. That is great. I love that. I am sorry. I never do

:47:57.:48:09.

not wear lipstick! Irony enjoy the fact that you meet so many different

:48:10.:48:15.

characters doing what I do. -- I really enjoy. Having a laugh,

:48:16.:48:20.

getting them to give you something and you have people who are quite

:48:21.:48:25.

shy, people are very outgoing, and that is what is great about this, it

:48:26.:48:40.

is never the same. I was expecting someone to be very officious. But he

:48:41.:48:45.

made me feel very comfortable. He was saying nice things. That helped

:48:46.:49:02.

me. That is better. Smile. I just love this. Did you build that? Yes.

:49:03.:49:12.

You said those trees? He has a right attitude towards people. He talks to

:49:13.:49:17.

you. Mike Hedges known you for years. -- like he has no new. --

:49:18.:49:30.

known you. Just a little bit. He is quite short. Nothing wrong with

:49:31.:49:36.

that! Very determined. They try harder, apparently! I definitely try

:49:37.:49:42.

harder! You never know what to expect. It was quicker than I

:49:43.:49:48.

expected. It was done in no time. Yes, I was more nervous. I feel very

:49:49.:49:57.

privileged to have had the chance to meet everyone. I am overwhelmed.

:49:58.:50:07.

Hopefully, I did something that people will look at and it will

:50:08.:50:10.

capture the spirit of the place and the people. I just look at this and

:50:11.:50:18.

say, there is a spirit here and I can feel it. I think is -- my thing

:50:19.:50:25.

is, if I can get something out of this, this is a good photograph,

:50:26.:50:30.

that is all I can do and all of the people outside will come in and they

:50:31.:50:35.

do not like that, I can handle that. I just did the best I could do. --

:50:36.:50:42.

and if they do not like it. It was great, yes. He made me look

:50:43.:51:12.

20 years older! I love that! I made sure that I was looking up. It was

:51:13.:51:18.

lovely. The whole exhibition is fantastic. Yes. The people make this

:51:19.:51:26.

place. That is what you can see in this.

:51:27.:51:39.

Such a very lovely, calm group of people. I should get an allotment,

:51:40.:51:56.

sort my head I'd! -- out! OK, he was a pencil and we might take this for

:51:57.:52:01.

granted. But try telling that to the Museum of pencils in Cumbria, and

:52:02.:52:06.

there is also a museum for dog collars and Oriental plasterwork and

:52:07.:52:10.

lawn mowers in stock would. We went to some of these to meet some of the

:52:11.:52:15.

men and women who are so passionate about preserving history, they do it

:52:16.:52:27.

for free. Summoning the wind is a very old form of magic, it involves

:52:28.:52:32.

a windy day, putting the wind into the rope and you put this to a

:52:33.:52:38.

sailor and when he once wind, he will on Taiwan of these knots. --

:52:39.:52:51.

and tie. -- untie one of these knots. Come one through. Graham, who

:52:52.:52:58.

has curated this collection for 28 years, believes that magical charms

:52:59.:53:07.

have been part of our lives. This museum is important because it

:53:08.:53:11.

covers an area of folklore and history that is ignored by almost

:53:12.:53:16.

every other museum. There are nearly 4000 artefacts you, from charms to

:53:17.:53:22.

historical archives. People seem to think we are some sort of shrine to

:53:23.:53:28.

evil. We are not. We shall curses and charms. Witchcraft or pagan

:53:29.:53:34.

magic has been practised in Europe for centuries and it was not judged

:53:35.:53:37.

to be Satanic until the 15th century. The state, fearing a spread

:53:38.:53:45.

of heresy, made it measurable by death. One of the more poignant and

:53:46.:53:52.

powerful displays in this museum is this list of 1000 names and we could

:53:53.:53:59.

have had more, people who would have been executed. It has to be said,

:54:00.:54:07.

they were mainly poor woman. We had Matthew Hopkins, the witch finder

:54:08.:54:13.

general. He made his living by persecuting these people. Joyce and

:54:14.:54:19.

Graham do not I into this fairy tale idea of an evil which but they

:54:20.:54:21.

believe that the supernatural has always been part of our lives. This

:54:22.:54:26.

peddler effigy, mass produced during the war, was used to curse the

:54:27.:54:33.

archenemy. It is very ancient magic but it is also something that is

:54:34.:54:37.

continually reinvented and made relevant to the time that it occurs.

:54:38.:54:46.

It is a way for people to cope with the challenges of their lives.

:54:47.:54:48.

Something that gives them courage and hope and, essentially, it is a

:54:49.:54:58.

very positive force. So, we're going to draw on the magic of the candle,

:54:59.:55:03.

filling this museum with candles and our objects will look amazing. On

:55:04.:55:10.

the other side of the country, Doctor Mike ridges will be burning a

:55:11.:55:18.

different kind of light. Gaslight. Welcome to the Museum of Gas and

:55:19.:55:26.

local history. There was once a time and every time had a gas works but

:55:27.:55:31.

this is the last of its type. It might have just rotted away but

:55:32.:55:37.

today, it is an ancient monument. They are keen to tell visitors that

:55:38.:55:41.

before the discovery of North Sea gas, the country was fuelled by gas

:55:42.:55:50.

extracted from coal. When we get children coming here, someone who

:55:51.:55:54.

has never seen coal, we must explain what it is. And how the process

:55:55.:56:08.

works but it becomes caulk. -- by which. When gas came about, and made

:56:09.:56:16.

a tremendous difference. All these things have a tremendous effect on

:56:17.:56:22.

the lives of women. One of the phrases I have heard most frequently

:56:23.:56:26.

altered by women when they come here is, I had one like that when I was

:56:27.:56:33.

first married! What we have here is Victorian technology and domestic

:56:34.:56:40.

nostalgia. When all the dials and clocks have stopped, museums like

:56:41.:56:47.

this one keep history alive, even in its smellier corners. From Museums

:56:48.:56:57.

at Night, their shrines Gaslight as the porn from Robert Lee Stevenson

:56:58.:57:02.

is recited. We're very lucky with the lab before the dawn and before

:57:03.:57:10.

you hurry by with your ladder, see a little child and nod to him tonight.

:57:11.:57:22.

This is a first. This is a Silent Disco. Headphones on! Yes! OK, thank

:57:23.:57:46.

you all. And to everybody here Abbey National Museum of Scotland for a

:57:47.:57:49.

terrific evening. It is about time we find out who looks good on the

:57:50.:57:55.

dance floor! Life that audition for stricter come dancing! -- Strictly

:57:56.:58:13.

Come Dancing. Because I'm happy! Museums at Night continues after

:58:14.:58:20.

this online. Martha Carney is at the Imperial War Museum in Manchester.

:58:21.:58:27.

Bill will be talking about biplanes. And Public Service Broadcasting will

:58:28.:58:30.

perform at the RAF Museum in Henley. Join us from ABM on the website. --

:58:31.:58:44.

from 8pm. Because I'm happy... There we have it, museums or enjoying a

:58:45.:58:50.

golden age and if they continue to surprise and enlighten us connect

:58:51.:58:54.

with us, we will continue to come here because they are our great

:58:55.:58:59.

houses of ideas and knowledge that will shape us and our lives.

:59:00.:59:05.

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