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Hello, and welcome to Talking Movies. I am Tom Brook. In today's | :00:28. | :00:34. | |
programme, as people here in New York gathered to watch a movie | :00:35. | :00:38. | |
outdoors, we report on America's blockbuster season, as the finish | :00:39. | :00:43. | |
line approaches. What were the successes? Wonder woman, Guardians | :00:44. | :00:51. | |
of the Galaxy volume two, and Spider-Man homecoming must count | :00:52. | :00:55. | |
among them, but with so many uninspiring sequels there was a lot | :00:56. | :00:59. | |
of franchise fatigue. It seems like lately that is the only thing that | :01:00. | :01:03. | |
is coming out, and I want to see more creative content. And among the | :01:04. | :01:07. | |
summer movies inspired by real events, Detroit, a report on the | :01:08. | :01:11. | |
debate it revived over who was really qualified to tell black | :01:12. | :01:15. | |
stories. Directors from other races don't know how to properly showcase | :01:16. | :01:19. | |
like men and women living full lives. Then this summer's sleeper | :01:20. | :01:25. | |
hits at the American box office. We look at one film that really broke | :01:26. | :01:34. | |
new ground. As well as the sleeper hits of yesteryear. All that and | :01:35. | :01:38. | |
more in this special blockbuster season review edition of talking | :01:39. | :01:48. | |
movies. The big story at the American box office this summer was | :01:49. | :01:53. | |
wonder woman, the first superhero blockbuster to be directed by a | :01:54. | :01:57. | |
woman and make more money than any other summer film. Before we delve | :01:58. | :02:01. | |
deeper into the picture, let's cast our minds back to Wonder Woman, with | :02:02. | :02:06. | |
this review from BBC culture film critic Karen James. She is an | :02:07. | :02:11. | |
anti-war feminist. She deflects bullets with her bracelets. She has | :02:12. | :02:15. | |
a sword tucked into the back of her evening down. All that, and she is | :02:16. | :02:19. | |
the superheroine of a thoroughly entertaining action movie. She is a | :02:20. | :02:27. | |
princess named Diana, raised on an island off Amazon Warriors. When a | :02:28. | :02:32. | |
plane crash as she reinvents the Princess Meth, rescuing her Prince | :02:33. | :02:35. | |
Charming, an American intelligence officer played by Chris Pyne. Gal | :02:36. | :02:40. | |
Gadot is terrific as Diana, charismatic and fierce. She and Pine | :02:41. | :02:45. | |
bring a lot of deadpan wit to their romance. But what really sets this | :02:46. | :02:51. | |
Wonder Woman apart from other superheroes is the sense of idealism | :02:52. | :02:56. | |
and wonder Gal Gadot brings to the role. Whether her action sequences | :02:57. | :02:59. | |
are set in the trenches of World War I or a bomb factory, they are crisp | :03:00. | :03:05. | |
and lucid, dynamic, such a relief from the dark model of so many | :03:06. | :03:17. | |
superhero movies. Why has Wonder Woman been such a big success, and | :03:18. | :03:21. | |
will it leave a lasting impact on the movie landscape? To find out I | :03:22. | :03:26. | |
sought the opinion of buzz feed film news critic Alison Willmore. Well, | :03:27. | :03:31. | |
it was the first hugely successful female superhero movie. They have | :03:32. | :03:35. | |
been ones in the past, attempts like Catwoman and Electra. But this was | :03:36. | :03:39. | |
the first one to be an unqualified financial success. It has been | :03:40. | :03:45. | |
proof, if proof is required, that a female lead superhero movie can have | :03:46. | :03:51. | |
mass appeal. Many women reported having quite an emotional response | :03:52. | :03:54. | |
when they watched Wonder Woman. What did the film give them that perhaps | :03:55. | :03:58. | |
other films had not given them? I think that what wonder woman has | :03:59. | :04:01. | |
given audiences, particularly female audiences, is this representation of | :04:02. | :04:05. | |
themselves on screen. To be able to see this character kind of step onto | :04:06. | :04:10. | |
a battlefield in the best seen in the movie, and commit herself to | :04:11. | :04:13. | |
this act of kind of unqualified heroism. And there is something that | :04:14. | :04:17. | |
is very moving about seeing a female character be put in the spotlight | :04:18. | :04:21. | |
like that, in a genre that we have gotten very familiar with. So I | :04:22. | :04:25. | |
think that there is certainly this feeling of a boundary being crossed. | :04:26. | :04:34. | |
How instrumental was Patty Jenkins, the director of Wonder Woman, to its | :04:35. | :04:38. | |
success? One of the things that is really refreshing about this movie | :04:39. | :04:41. | |
is not just that it is so grounded in a female character and female | :04:42. | :04:45. | |
experience, but that it looks at her without having to kind of, like, | :04:46. | :04:48. | |
filter her through a Mail perspective, or filter her through | :04:49. | :04:52. | |
the experiences of her love interest, played by Chris Pyne. So I | :04:53. | :04:55. | |
think that that is something that you really sense with having a | :04:56. | :04:59. | |
female director behind the camera. How can a woman fight in this? Many | :05:00. | :05:04. | |
Hollywood executives used to say that men would not go to a superhero | :05:05. | :05:08. | |
movie if there was a female protagonists. But they have been | :05:09. | :05:12. | |
proved wrong with Wonder Woman, haven't they? You always see that | :05:13. | :05:17. | |
female lead movies and movies with actors of colour, there is this | :05:18. | :05:21. | |
burden on them, that they have to prove every time that these | :05:22. | :05:24. | |
properties are viable, that they are not niche. There is a lot of | :05:25. | :05:30. | |
pressure put on movies like this, that you are proof of a basic | :05:31. | :05:34. | |
concept, not just the film succeeding in its own right. So I | :05:35. | :05:38. | |
was really excited to see the success of Wonder Woman, and I am | :05:39. | :05:41. | |
really interested to see where that leads, but I always think about | :05:42. | :05:44. | |
something like Writes mates, which was a film which was supposed to | :05:45. | :05:48. | |
usher in a new era of female lead superhero films, and it didn't | :05:49. | :05:51. | |
really. Hollywood has been taught many lessons before about this, and | :05:52. | :05:58. | |
it never seems to stick. What will be the lasting impact of Wonder | :05:59. | :06:01. | |
Woman? There is going to be a sequel, but will it increase | :06:02. | :06:05. | |
opportunities for women in the film business across the board, do you | :06:06. | :06:09. | |
think I think that Wonder Woman is a big lesson. I just hope it is one | :06:10. | :06:13. | |
that studios take, both in terms of its director and in terms of its | :06:14. | :06:17. | |
main character. I think that just continued pressure from fans to say | :06:18. | :06:20. | |
that this is important to them, as important as seeing as female | :06:21. | :06:24. | |
superhero in front of the camera, I think that is what would make sure | :06:25. | :06:34. | |
that that continues to happen. This summer at the box office there were | :06:35. | :06:37. | |
several films inspired by real events, and director Christopher | :06:38. | :06:44. | |
Nolan's Dunkirk and Al Gore's documentary on climate change. Then | :06:45. | :06:49. | |
there was Detroit, a film based on the 1967 Detroit riots, directed by | :06:50. | :06:53. | |
Catherine Bigelow. It sparked a fair bit of debate which is still | :06:54. | :06:59. | |
ongoing. In Detroit, a city at war, violence continues. What is a black | :07:00. | :07:04. | |
film? Is it possible for white filmmakers in Hollywood to | :07:05. | :07:06. | |
adequately tell stories from a black respective? The film Detroit, set in | :07:07. | :07:14. | |
Detroit, Michigan, and directed by a Kathryn Bigelow, has reignited this | :07:15. | :07:21. | |
debate. The film depicts the Algiers motel incident where the cops during | :07:22. | :07:24. | |
the riot thought there was a sniper in the motel, and they went and | :07:25. | :07:28. | |
lined a bunch of people up against the wall, and kept them there for | :07:29. | :07:32. | |
hours, and terrorise them. And by the time the incident was over, | :07:33. | :07:40. | |
three African-Americans were dead. I got all night, people. The | :07:41. | :07:43. | |
centrepiece of the movie is the 45 minute long motel sequence. Some | :07:44. | :07:47. | |
have said that this is the most powerful part of the film, as it | :07:48. | :07:51. | |
gives a window into the nature of police brutality, which is still | :07:52. | :07:55. | |
present to this day. Others have said it is a nearly pornographic | :07:56. | :07:58. | |
lynching sequence, and has little value. Let's not be stupid in this | :07:59. | :08:05. | |
situation. The film was put together by a white director, Kathryn | :08:06. | :08:11. | |
Bigelow, and a white writer, Mark Boal. So it didn't feature any black | :08:12. | :08:19. | |
creators on the production team. I think the issue of who made this | :08:20. | :08:23. | |
film and whether it should have been black filmmakers is on the one hand | :08:24. | :08:27. | |
an important one to discuss, and to the extent that we need more | :08:28. | :08:30. | |
talented people who are African-Americans behind the camera. | :08:31. | :08:35. | |
On the other hand, it is a very dicey issue, and I think a very | :08:36. | :08:39. | |
slippery slope, when you have some people saying that a film of this | :08:40. | :08:43. | |
subject should not be made by white filmmakers. It seems like freedom of | :08:44. | :08:47. | |
expression means, to me, that people should be able to make works of art | :08:48. | :08:53. | |
about people of different races. It is a war zone out there. While there | :08:54. | :08:57. | |
has been a backlash about the race of the creative team behind Detroit, | :08:58. | :09:01. | |
white American film makers producing what may be considered black films | :09:02. | :09:10. | |
is not uncommon. One of the most notable examples is Steven | :09:11. | :09:16. | |
Spielberg's 1985 film the Colour Purple, adapted from Alice Walker's | :09:17. | :09:22. | |
novel, and is accepted as a black film. However, there are those who | :09:23. | :09:27. | |
upset that white filmmakers seem fixated on the oppression and | :09:28. | :09:32. | |
struggle of black people. I think sometimes directors from other races | :09:33. | :09:37. | |
don't know how to properly showcase black men and women living full | :09:38. | :09:43. | |
lives, outside of the racism and trauma that we endure. Can a white | :09:44. | :09:50. | |
director properly do that correctly? I don't doubt it. But it seems as if | :09:51. | :09:55. | |
Hollywood only knows us for a few things, and trauma and endurance is | :09:56. | :09:59. | |
one of them. Kathryn Bigelow and Anthony Mackie, who appears in the | :10:00. | :10:03. | |
film, both agree that the goal of the project was to start a | :10:04. | :10:08. | |
conversation. This film is a lot of black tragedy, and I don't know if | :10:09. | :10:12. | |
African-Americans, people of colour, need to see any more tragedy in | :10:13. | :10:18. | |
order for us to have a conversation about the very undeniable, systemic | :10:19. | :10:25. | |
racism that has built this country. Although Detroit has not performed | :10:26. | :10:29. | |
as well as expect that the box office this summer, it did cause | :10:30. | :10:33. | |
controversy about representation in film. There is no guarantee that the | :10:34. | :10:37. | |
movie would have been more successful if they were black | :10:38. | :10:40. | |
filmmakers behind the camera, but one could speculate that much more | :10:41. | :10:43. | |
of a conversation about the film would be focused on the quality of | :10:44. | :10:47. | |
the filmmaking, and the message it attempts to convey. Now, let's move | :10:48. | :10:58. | |
on to some of the other summer films. One sad reality is just how | :10:59. | :11:03. | |
bad they were. The fact reflect that in seasonal box office revenues, | :11:04. | :11:07. | |
which were several percentage points down on last year. The big problem, | :11:08. | :11:12. | |
Fran fatigue. More and more sequels underperforming. For we investigate | :11:13. | :11:16. | |
franchise fatigue further, let's look at one franchise sequel which | :11:17. | :11:22. | |
it is generally agreed worked well. Spider-Man Homecoming. The people | :11:23. | :11:33. | |
behind Spider-Man Homecoming have remembered something that makers of | :11:34. | :11:37. | |
almost every other recent superhero film have forgotten, that if you are | :11:38. | :11:41. | |
going to tell a story about someone in a colourful costume who can throw | :11:42. | :11:46. | |
bad guys around like they are frisbees, then it should probably be | :11:47. | :11:49. | |
fun for all the family. So never mind all the mass destruction and | :11:50. | :11:53. | |
cosmic Doomsday Device is that we usually get. This is a warm, fast | :11:54. | :11:58. | |
paced, coming-of-age comedy about a group of teenagers, one of whom | :11:59. | :12:02. | |
happens to have been bitten by radioactive arachnid. Spider-Man has | :12:03. | :12:06. | |
to struggle with the Vulture, played by Michael Keaton, who clears up all | :12:07. | :12:12. | |
the debris after the avengers' city wrecking battles. He built himself a | :12:13. | :12:16. | |
gigantic and surprisingly sinister set of robotic wings and goes into | :12:17. | :12:22. | |
the super villain business. The fact he is a savage killer but also an | :12:23. | :12:25. | |
ordinary, downtrodden working man, makes him one of the best baddies in | :12:26. | :12:29. | |
the Marvel rogues gallery. The only problem is that there is too much in | :12:30. | :12:37. | |
a two and a quarter hour film. It has too many characters and too many | :12:38. | :12:41. | |
action set pieces, none of which is as spectacular in the equivalent Sam | :12:42. | :12:47. | |
Remy films. Like its eager young protagonists, Spider-Man: Homecoming | :12:48. | :12:50. | |
tries a bit too hard and it sometimes stumbles. Well, what did | :12:51. | :12:58. | |
Spider-Man get right that enabled it to satisfy audiences, while other | :12:59. | :13:02. | |
franchise films fell short as Mac to investigate franchise fatigue, we | :13:03. | :13:03. | |
put together our own panel. Spiderman: Homecoming plays well | :13:04. | :13:18. | |
because it almost plays like a John Hughes comedy. Tom is almost of high | :13:19. | :13:25. | |
school age, so we really can capture teenage Peter Piper. Others were | :13:26. | :13:32. | |
pushing in their 30s and couldn't quite capture the same thing. It is | :13:33. | :13:37. | |
a wonderfully diverse cast and there are even some political points to | :13:38. | :13:44. | |
it. The actor who plays MJ has this wonderful moment when they are on a | :13:45. | :13:48. | |
school trip to Washington, DC and about to visit Washington monument | :13:49. | :13:51. | |
and she says, I don't want to go there because it was built by | :13:52. | :13:55. | |
slaves. It's like, this is a movie by Disney. They didn't have to put | :13:56. | :13:59. | |
that line in there. I think it's important to point out that while | :14:00. | :14:02. | |
Spiderman: Homecoming has done well, it's also as of now considered the | :14:03. | :14:06. | |
lowest grossing Spiderman movie out of all of them. So even though that | :14:07. | :14:13. | |
movie was a hit, there's still franchise fatigue. But the thing | :14:14. | :14:16. | |
that's drawing people into movies that are doing well, like Wonder | :14:17. | :14:26. | |
Woman, Spider Man, I think the Washington monument thing was a bit | :14:27. | :14:32. | |
too easy. At the same time, seeing these movies that tend to appeal | :14:33. | :14:35. | |
even more to people who are typically underrepresented, all of | :14:36. | :14:38. | |
that is contributing. I think you are right. With The Mummy, this | :14:39. | :14:48. | |
isn't a franchise yet but all of the press has been that they are | :14:49. | :14:51. | |
starting a franchise and you can fill the audience being like, gosh, | :14:52. | :15:01. | |
another one? It's going to be just drawing from Unviersal's classic | :15:02. | :15:04. | |
horror movie characters - Frankenstein, Dracula, doctor Jack | :15:05. | :15:09. | |
all. I don't think anyone is asking for that. It was one of the original | :15:10. | :15:15. | |
franchises. That was the thing back in the 20s, 30s and 40s. But, yeah, | :15:16. | :15:20. | |
we already saw the Brendan Fraser versions. I wonder if The Rock was | :15:21. | :15:27. | |
in this one it might have been better. I think we all agree | :15:28. | :15:32. | |
franchise fatigue is a problem. I went to the local cinema and asked | :15:33. | :15:38. | |
some people what they thought. What do you think about the fact that | :15:39. | :15:42. | |
there are so many franchises and C calls at the moment? I think it's a | :15:43. | :15:46. | |
little bit lazy. It seems like lately that's the only thing coming | :15:47. | :15:50. | |
out and I want to see more creative content. Things like Girls Trip. If | :15:51. | :15:57. | |
you are in charge of Hollywood what change would you make to make block | :15:58. | :16:02. | |
asked is better? Make it so that women feel more interactive and | :16:03. | :16:05. | |
maybe racial diversity within a block afters. That might widen the | :16:06. | :16:09. | |
SPAM. You think people have franchise fatigue? I think | :16:10. | :16:15. | |
mainstream America does not, but those who actually appreciate cinema | :16:16. | :16:19. | |
and what the movies are all used to be, definitively yes. Has there been | :16:20. | :16:23. | |
any blockbuster this is that has delivered for you? No. There just | :16:24. | :16:27. | |
isn't really a lot of enthusiasm there. That's the thing. Even with | :16:28. | :16:32. | |
us talking about Spider-Man: Homecoming, we all said we liked it | :16:33. | :16:36. | |
but none of us would say we loved it. Going into this year, I was | :16:37. | :16:43. | |
really getting tired of the Marvel cinematic universe. I think maybe | :16:44. | :16:47. | |
some of these block asked is art to male centric. If you look at the top | :16:48. | :16:57. | |
grossing films of the year, Beauty and the Beast, Wonder Woman, but not | :16:58. | :17:01. | |
many in this season. Hollywood is also very slow on the up take. They | :17:02. | :17:08. | |
did an ounce Wonder Woman sequel, so we will see about that. I think A | :17:09. | :17:20. | |
Wrinkle in Time will be a big deal. We have big actors. Oprah, and | :17:21. | :17:29. | |
others that black women will support. Do you think Hollywood will | :17:30. | :17:34. | |
change course or are we going to see Transformers movies until the end of | :17:35. | :17:38. | |
time? I don't think anything in Hollywood is ever truly dead. We are | :17:39. | :17:44. | |
in a circle now where it might take five years or a decade. I think with | :17:45. | :17:53. | |
Spider Man it only took three years. So long as they are familiar | :17:54. | :18:00. | |
properties and familiar to a modern audience, we are still going to get | :18:01. | :18:04. | |
these. I love that basically you are saying that the plot of The Mummy is | :18:05. | :18:09. | |
a metaphor for Hollywood. No matter how did it may seem, anything can | :18:10. | :18:15. | |
come back to life at some point. Hollywood loves familiarity, no | :18:16. | :18:26. | |
question about it. America in summertime almost always have a hit | :18:27. | :18:30. | |
and this year the one that can claim that title is The Big Sick. It is | :18:31. | :18:35. | |
the first romantic comedy to have a Muslim man as a leading man. It | :18:36. | :18:41. | |
breaks new ground. I think dating this girl. She is white. It is based | :18:42. | :18:47. | |
on a true Romance of the Pakistani actor and writer and comedian and | :18:48. | :18:52. | |
follows his courtship with his future wife, his parents' efforts to | :18:53. | :18:56. | |
force him into an arranged marriage with other women and his wife to | :18:57. | :19:01. | |
be's grave illness. It is cowritten by him and his real-life wife. It is | :19:02. | :19:06. | |
a blend of cross-cultural interaction. I've always wanted to | :19:07. | :19:13. | |
have a conversation with... You've never spoken to people about 9-11? | :19:14. | :19:21. | |
He is like the lead in any other romantic comedy, that it aims to | :19:22. | :19:25. | |
destigmatise Muslim Americans in the eyes of the public. That would be | :19:26. | :19:30. | |
ideal and great records Muslims need to be immortalised. I feel like | :19:31. | :19:36. | |
we've taken a bunch of steps back. So that would be a great, happy | :19:37. | :19:44. | |
side-effect of our movie. After years of negative media portrayals | :19:45. | :19:47. | |
of Muslims in cinema, there seems to be an evolution in the presentation. | :19:48. | :19:51. | |
The on-screen image of Muslims in entertainment is changing. This film | :19:52. | :19:56. | |
is playing a role. What has been lacking is nuance. Only one time of | :19:57. | :20:01. | |
Muslim is represented in the media. For a long time it was only one | :20:02. | :20:07. | |
type. The terrorist, the bad guy. The Big Sick represents the nuance | :20:08. | :20:11. | |
that already existing the country and by seeing that on the big screen | :20:12. | :20:15. | |
it's going to have a tremendous effect on the way we view ourselves | :20:16. | :20:21. | |
as a nation. I screwed up with your daughter. Yeah, you did. The Big | :20:22. | :20:29. | |
Sick is one of this summer's sleeper hits, but what about years past? | :20:30. | :20:34. | |
We've been looking back at some of the sleeper surprises that have | :20:35. | :20:36. | |
emerged over the decades. The summer block us to roll out | :20:37. | :20:43. | |
every year is pretty standard. Audiences are bombarded with | :20:44. | :20:48. | |
promotional trailers, teachers and merchandise to promote the budget | :20:49. | :20:52. | |
larger-than-life movies, specifically reserved for a | :20:53. | :20:55. | |
summertime release. But not for this type of movie. Sleeper hit is a | :20:56. | :21:01. | |
movie that opens quietly. It doesn't come in with a lot of publicity, | :21:02. | :21:06. | |
with a lot of buzz. It often doesn't have huge stars in it. And it gained | :21:07. | :21:14. | |
its popularity slowly, but steadily, and it just grows and grows and | :21:15. | :21:20. | |
stays in theatres for a long time. Sometimes it's a very little movie, | :21:21. | :21:27. | |
like My Big Fat Greek Wedding, which a lot of people remember. Everyone | :21:28. | :21:31. | |
loved it and it stayed for a long time. But there are movies that | :21:32. | :21:35. | |
people just loved and went to see and continued to go and see and over | :21:36. | :21:40. | |
a period of time built up this myth about them. Are there any | :21:41. | :21:45. | |
similarities between movies that become sleeper hits? One thing that | :21:46. | :21:49. | |
always helps sleeper hits is if it serves an audience that's really not | :21:50. | :21:53. | |
being served by most of the movies out there. Mamma Mia had money | :21:54. | :21:58. | |
behind it. That was a Broadway musical. But they opened its | :21:59. | :22:05. | |
opposite The Dark Knight and people thought, this movie is going to get | :22:06. | :22:10. | |
killed. But it was just that all of the people who didn't want to see | :22:11. | :22:14. | |
The Dark Knight and wanted to see a movie about all the women who wanted | :22:15. | :22:17. | |
to see a musical, something comical, it really appealed to them. And over | :22:18. | :22:28. | |
the years, some of the sleeper hits have really appeal to audiences and | :22:29. | :22:33. | |
stayed in our hearts. Some critics think that the most successful | :22:34. | :22:40. | |
sleeper hits just have heart. It feels like it's one person's story, | :22:41. | :22:44. | |
one person's vision, whether that's the director or writer. You can feel | :22:45. | :22:52. | |
their personality in The Sixth Sense, the author's personality on | :22:53. | :23:02. | |
the screen in The Big Sick. Fast Times had a real persona, a human | :23:03. | :23:06. | |
touch. Even when these movies tend to be more slick and professional, | :23:07. | :23:12. | |
you feel something come through on the screen, sought from behind the | :23:13. | :23:14. | |
screen. Through the screen to you. Well, that's it. If you enjoy those | :23:15. | :23:28. | |
short reviews from BBC Culture earlier in the programme, you can | :23:29. | :23:32. | |
find more on the BBC website. There are reviews of The Dark Tower and | :23:33. | :23:41. | |
Detroit. From me and the rest of the Talking Movies production team, | :23:42. | :23:45. | |
goodbye. We leave you with a music sequence from Baby Driver, and other | :23:46. | :23:48. | |
superhit that emerged during blockbuster season. -- another. | :23:49. | :24:37. | |
We're looking ahead to the weekend weather prospects. | :24:38. | :24:41. | |
Let's delve into the weather menu and see what's on offer. | :24:42. | :24:48. |