20/06/2013 The One Show


20/06/2013

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with Alex Jones. And Matt Baker. Our guest tonight is a tennis player who

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in the 70s had to deal with one of the most sexist men ever. It is

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incredible. Please do not shoot the messenger here. Former men's number

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one Bobby Riggs said this. The best way to handle women is to keep them

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pregnant and barefoot. He then went on to say "The male is

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king, the male is supreme and women should know that" . His words, not

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mine! But our guestbook that man in his place in the court. It is 39

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time Grand Slam winner Billie Jean King! I can't believe how many

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people you have here. We will be talking about this incredible battle

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later. I have trouble remembering it. How important was it for you to

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make Bobby Riggs eat his words? was quite important. There was so

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much attention on it. It really was a reflection of society. Sports are

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a microcosm of society. It was about equality. And you nailed it. We will

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go into that later. Goodness knows how you cope with the pressure.

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will also hear your Wimbledon predictions. I had better start

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thinking. I don't have a clue! The pressure is on. Before that, Google

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is everywhere. It is on our computers and phones, it is taking

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photos of where we live, voters of space. It is even about to send its

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own fleet of balloons into the skies. With that much power comes

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great responsibility, and many believe Google is not living up to

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its mantra - don't be evil. Gentlemen, my name is Doctor Google,

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and this is my evil online empire. From my headquarters, I can track

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your every move, find out what you are shopping for and follow your

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most private conversations. In the past five years, I have turned over

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�11 billion, but paid corporation tax of just 10 million. Hah ha-ha!

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Just 10 million? That is 1000th of its revenue. That explains why a lot

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of people see Google is a bit of a Bond villain. Last month, its top

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brass had to explain the company's tax affairs to a committee of angry

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MPs. Your company says do no evil, and I think you do do evil. Evil to

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me suggests something like the devil. Google, on the other hand, I

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am not so sure. If you have an official motto that says don't be

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evil, you are testing yourself up for a fall. You are saying to

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everybody, you are the good guys. Especially when it came to light

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that they had been avoiding paying tax by routing company accounts

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through Ireland. And that information was confirmed by a

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whistleblower. What did you blow the whistle on? Google were in the press

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saying they did not do any selling in the UK. They said that because if

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they don't sell in the UK, they don't have to pay much tax here. I

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worked for Google's sales team for four years and I want to make

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everyone realise that Google had a sales team in the UK and that

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selling was what the sales team did. Google makes millions of pounds in

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the UK, but it pays hardly anything in tax here. Let's make one thing

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clear. What Google is doing is perfectly legal under international

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taxation laws, and they are not the only ones at it. Other

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multinationals like Starbucks, Amazon and Facebook have faced

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similar criticism. But let's be honest, if you had the opportunity

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legally to pay less tax, wouldn't you take it? But for the doubters,

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Google's tax affairs are just the tip of an iceberg. Stored away on

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Google's servers are reams of personal information about us. It

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has also come under pressure to do more to block access to indecent

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material, but that is not holding the company back. Google processes

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over 3 billion searches around the world every day. Its sheer size has

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even changed the way internet searches work. It is looking into

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ways of automating your home and making a driverless car. It owns

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YouTube, and Google maps, and everything you do on it is stored,

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so it could know a lot more about you than you think. Rory, one is

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through some of the ways Google can access our information. You have

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search, Gmail, calendars, chats and Google Android. Anything that goes

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into or out of your mobile phone, they have access to. Is it possible

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to take Google out of your life? Maybe if you move to Timbuktu. Apart

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from that, search for Google dashboard, and you can see what

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information they hold on you will stop then you can start to scale

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back the information you give them. Would you say Google are revealed?

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Not on camera, because they know so much about me! Google is changing

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the world and how we do things. These entrepreneurs are among those

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who say it is that the better. This is a technical hub supported and

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part funded by Google. We provide them with access to an active

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community and mentorship and support so that they can launch their own

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businesses. What is in it for Google? This is a not-for-profit

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activity. We don't write cheques or recruit engineers from the

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start-ups. It is a way for us to give back to the start-up

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community. Are you offering these businesses tax advice? We do not

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offer tax advice. Just as well. Well, Google did not want to

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comment, which is interesting, because I thought they wanted to

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share everything. But technology correspondent Rory Selin Jones has

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followed Google more than most. Let's have a look at their good

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versus evil balance sheet. The good thing is that this is one of the

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most clever companies in the world. It has thousands of engineers

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working on those ideas from those driverless cars to these new glasses

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whether internet will come straight into your eyes to those feats of

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balloons to bring the internet to remote places. We all use their

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services and get a lot from them. At the bad side is what we have heard

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about the tax and how much control they have overall of our data and

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the worries about privacy. But the real thing about Google was the

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mistake it made at the beginning, in saying, we are not evil. They tried

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to paint themselves almost as a charity. I spoke to a guy from the

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company and other day who was telling me how wonderful the new

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Google maps is, and I said, and how does it make money? And he looked at

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me like I had used a dirty word. They are a business making huge

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amounts of money, and there are compromises involved in that.

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Billie, on the privacy issue, how do you feel now that your government

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has access to you all your e-mails? I am OK about it, but I understand

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why people would not be. I told everybody in the tennis press

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office, whatever you write, everybody can see. So are you all

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right with it? That is the deal now. You have to think. The only trouble

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is that sometimes I hit that send button, and then I want to bring it

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back! How can I retrieve it before anybody sees it? Otherwise, you just

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have to think different league. Secrets don't work. I just think we

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have to be alert. Are you willing to have the whole world look at it?

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From our point of view in Britain, Google, Yahoo, Microsoft, all of

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these companies are in the US. We are giving them our data. They may

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be lovely, but it is them that decide what happens. It is very

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complex. But they don't realise what they are creating.

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Now, let's take ourselves back to the late 60s. Women in America could

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not get their own credit cards. In the UK, within earned up to 45% less

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than men for the same job and female tennis players at far less money

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than the men. We know those facts are correct, because we googled

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them. Anyway, enter Billie here. Here she is in her new cinema

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documentary, explaining how her fight for equality began at a young

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age. As a child, I realised that girls did not have power and people

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would not listen to us in the same way they listened to boys. I could

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not articulate it then. I felt these things bubbling up in me. I decided

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I was going to spend the rest of my life fighting for equal

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opportunities for boys and girls, men and women. I knew that tennis

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would be a platform if I became number one. That was majestic

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footage. They bring back great memories. You did become world

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number one, but after that, the fight really took off in 1968, when

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women became professional. We fought for professional tennis first. The

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all England club voted for it, so we owe a lot of debt to them. Then when

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we first got money in 1968, that was the first year. They are going to

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get �1.6 million. Thanks to you.But the point is that when Rod Labour

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got his cheque for �2000 and I got my check the �750, I went, oh, no. I

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thought it would be even. So I thought, here we go again. We were

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fighting so hard for pro tennis. I wanted to be with the men as an

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association, and they didn't want us. So that was not fun. Rejection

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is not fun anyway, but it was hard because these guys were my friends.

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And you were playing for a dollar? We signed that dollar contract, nine

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of us. That was the moment of the birth of women's professional tennis

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as we know today. Today we are celebrating our 40th anniversary. We

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start of the Association three years later in 1973 at the Gloucester

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Hotel in London. It was during the Queens tournament. It was an �18,000

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tournament. And I said to Betty stove, from Holland, Locke the

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doors, don't let anybody out. We will have an association by the end

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of this meeting, or not. And she goes, great. She is really tall. And

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we signed on and elected our officers that they. My former

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husband had the bylaws written, because he was a lawyer. We were an

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association at the end of that day on June 20, 1973, which is today.

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it was all going great guns, and then there was this guy we spoke

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about at the beginning, Bobby Riggs, who was a chauvinist and a thorn in

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women's side, permanently. And then you two challenged each other to a

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tennis match. He followed me around for three years and I would not play

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him, and then he played Margaret and she lost, and then I had to play.

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Margaret took one for the team. I had to play him. I knew it was about

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social change. People only pay attention to women in sports if we

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are in the men's arena. And because 95% of the media is controlled by

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men, it is about them. It was a flamboyant match. It was like the

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World Cup would be here. I am coming out on managing she and litter -- on

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an Egyptian litter, with these beefcake guys carrying me. They were

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adorable, from Huston. We watched the documentary this morning, a

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friend and myself, in our pyjamas. We were screaming at the TV. How

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Apology for the loss of subtitles for 60 seconds

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much pressure were you feeling at took another 34 years for Wimbledon

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to do the same. But tennis is not the only profession to drag its

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Apology for the loss of subtitles for 60 seconds

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heels. Jasmine Harman serves up the It is wrong. They are both doing the

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same job. We are living in a different age now, so why should we

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not get paid the same wages for the same work? But that headline figure

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does not begin to account the percentage of women working part

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time. If you put them into the mix, the pay gap increases to nearly 20%.

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It means that as women would have to work nearly two months more every

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Apology for the loss of subtitles for 60 seconds

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year to earn the same as our male political sense? We all are. We want

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equal rights for men and women. That is the way the world needs to go for

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all of us, because we are all in this together. I have always tried

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to think about trying to be good to each other.

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On a different subject, when we sent Mike to Lyme Regis in search of a

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rare bird, none of us were sure if you would find anything. But never

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doubt the Dilger. Prepare yourself for the weakest stakeout in natural

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history history. The variety of birds in Britain is

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growing, and is now more diverse than ever. The arrival of new

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species often start with just a few leading the way. So I am on a

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mission to track down an exotic bird, called the hoopoe, that could

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be the next regular site in Britain. Only 100 of these

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mysterious verbs are spotted every year, so they are tough to find.

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Even when one is located, it usually disappears within hours, so I have a

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challenge on my hands. This is a map of all the recent sighting this

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year. Even though they are fairly well spread, there is a real hotspot

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along the south coast. So that is where I am headed in the hope of

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finding a hoopoe. Better known as a package holiday bird, it is so

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rarely seen here that most which will have only spotted one on beach

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holidays in the Met. But far from the Mediterranean, my destination

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today is Lyme Regis in Dorset, as their have been sightings here over

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the last week. You have been catching up with this elusive

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hoopoe? Yes, I saw it last Saturday. I have some photos from

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Chris Cook on the West Midlands, who came just to see this word.

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Beautiful, isn't it? The plumage is really fresh. And you can see the

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mud on the bill. These birds migrate from Africa to Europe, and currently

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only turn up in England when they accidentally overshoot. How long has

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it been knocking around? About a week. That is unusual. Hoopoe is

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often stay for a day or two, but we have had a lot of rain and strong

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winds. If the bird tries to return now, it will be flying against the

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wind. It will try and find its home. When a rare bird lands, there

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is a flutter of activity online. In the last week, there have been

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frequent posts on websites like this one. But over the last 24 hours, the

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trail has gone cold. I hope I haven't missed it. I am told there

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has been a group of the -- bird-watchers at the pitch and putt

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car park over the last two days, and they were all lingering near a blue

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skip. And that is it, so at least I am in the right place. All I have to

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do now is find it. Hoopoes like really short turf to feed on to look

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for lots of juicy invertebrates, leather jackets, worms, grubs,

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Beatles. This is a good place to start. Hang on. It is there! Look! I

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am standing a metre from the skip, and it is in the field. Oh, As! It

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looks totally at home. Its crest is laid-back, and it has a long bill.

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Beautiful, pink plumage. Fabulous, dazzling black and white wings. This

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is the easiest to which I have ever gone on. I found the bird within 30

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seconds. Beautiful. My word, look at that! The crest is up and

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everything. They have a startling ability to show how they are feeling

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as well. In alarm and excitement, they flicked open their plumes in

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this stunning fan. I can't believe this. The bird is just preening

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itself, keeping those fabulous feathers in tiptop condition. This

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bird is putting on the most amazing show. Look at that! I love seeing

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rare birds, especially ones as beautiful as this. And who knows?

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With warmer summers that we are getting, this could be a much more

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regular occurrence. Until then, keep your eyes peeled in spring for a

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black and white bird exploding out of the grassland.

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Have you ever known such excitement? ! After 30 seconds he still put in

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for a full-day's pay! This is a woman you will be interested in. She

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had to deal with men doubting her abilities. Amy Johnson was prepared

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to go a long way to prove her ex-boyfriend wrong.

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In 1930, when men dominated the skies, one for men flew an

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incredible 10,000 miles from England to Australia in a machine like this.

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Ever since the Wright brothers's first powered flight in 1903, men

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designed, built and flew aeroplanes with varying degrees of success. For

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most women, it was pretty much a closed shop, except for one woman

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who stands tall among this old boys club. Her name was Amy Johnson. With

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only two years flying experience behind her, she became the first

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woman to complete that epic journey in this plane solo. She was born and

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raised in whole, the oldest of four girls in 1903. In 1923 she pursued

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her dream of flying by moving to London. After just 16 hours of

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Jewish she gained her pilot license. Not content with just being able to

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fly, she was able to fix aeroplanes and was the first woman in the

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country to hold a ground engineer's license. This would be the start of

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an incredible flying career. She decided to beat the record in 1930

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set for a flight from Britain to Australia in this gypsy moth. It was

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bought second-hand for �600. On the 5th of May, she prepared to take off

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from Croydon airport with compass and map for navigation, and another

:25:05.:25:15.
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essential item. Part of the survival kit apart from water and a portable

:25:16.:25:20.

stove and quinine, she was advised to take a revolver just in case she

:25:20.:25:27.

was making a forced landing in a difficult environment. How difficult

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is it to fly? There is no autopilot. She was hand flying. Some of the

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legs would have been 11 hours at the time. Why did you do it?She wanted

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to prove to her former boyfriend that she was capable of leading an

:25:46.:25:50.

independent life, so it was partly to show him what she could do. And

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partly there were records to be made. The path took over Vienna,

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through Turkey, over Iraq and arriving in India two days earlier

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than the German had done. Although torrential rain, bad light and lack

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of fuel forced her to crash land in Rangoon, damaging her aeroplane and

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putting paid to her record attempt. I have taken to the skies above this

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airfield with compass and map just to see what it is like to navigate

:26:20.:26:30.
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from an open cockpit. It is on through Singapore, arriving to a

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heroes welcome in Darwin on the 24th of May. The 19.5 days that she took

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did not beat the record but she became the first woman to fly solo

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from England to Australia. It was a huge achievement. The Australians

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loved her. She was officially the darling of the age. Hello,

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everybody. My seem to have got here at last. It has been a long time but

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here I am and jolly glad to be here at last. Amy Johnson came home to

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the hero's welcome, was awarded the CBE, and went on to set more records

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will solo flights around the world. She had become a worldwide celebrity

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but her life was tragically cut short in 1941, when on a mission for

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the air transport auxiliary she crashed in the Thames estuary.

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Despite numerous attempts to find her, she and her aeroplane have

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never been recovered. The celebrated aviator was just 37 years old. Amy

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Johnson did leave behind a trophy paid for by her Australian money and

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for 80 years has been awarded to people from Hull. The current holder

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is here with her grandmother, who won the cup for helping save her

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family's life when a fire broke out at home. We have a replica of the

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trophy here. I was just going to ask you... I would love to do it. My dad

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was a firefighter. How appropriate. What an honour for me to be able to

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give you this. What would you like to do when you

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leave school? I would like to become a policewoman. My dad was a police

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officer, too. You covered it! you pick out the winners? I have no

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