11/05/2012 The Review Show


11/05/2012

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Tonight on The Book Review Show, a quartet of new work from some of

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the most successful modern authors. John Irving's latest epic novel of

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sex and sexuality, In One Person. Kate Summerscale recounts adultery

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Victorian-style in Mrs Robinson's Disgrace. Mark Haddon and his

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anticipated new novel, The Red House. I talk to Hilary Mantel

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about Bring Up The Bodies, the follow up to her Man Booker winner,

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Wolf Hall, delving under the covers to judge all of that, best selling

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author, Kate Mosse, literary journalist and broadcaster, John

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Mullen, and the inimtable Germaine Greer.

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Welcome to the monthly book review special. Tonight we have expert

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opinions in the studio. We love to hear your views too. Join on

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Twitter or drop an e-mail. First up tonight, the latest novel from a

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woman who has become a literary sensation, Hilary Mantel. Wolf Hall,

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her fictional book about the rise of Thomas Cromwell, won the Booker

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Prize and sold millions of copies. The new book, Bring Up The Bodies,

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the story of the fall of Anne Boleyn, is the second in her Tudor

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trilogy. Who would have thought that Thomas Cromwell would be

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anything at all. When Wollsey fell, one would have thought as his

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servant he would have been ruined. When his wife and daughters died,

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you might have thought the loss would kill him. But Henry has

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turned to him, Henry has sworn him in, Henry has put his time at his

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disposal, and has said to come Master Cromwell, and take his arm,

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throne rooms, his path in life made smooth and clear. How do we see the

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character of Thomas Cromwell evolve, do you think, between Wolf Hall and

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Bring Up The Bodies? There is a very small gap, we leave Wolf Hall

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July 1535, the evening of Thomas Moor, he's excuse. We resume

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Moore's execution. We resume at Wolf Hall, what happens is he

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realises that Henry has fallen in love with the daughter of the house,

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storms are clouding Anne Boleyn and it is becoming a political

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liability and embarrassment. Cromwell is very quick to see this.

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He is now setting a course that will end in the destruction of Anne

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Boleyn. Why, do you think, in general, people are so drawn to

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this period? I think it is the repositry of all stories. All

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themes, all ark types, I think it touches on our collective processes.

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Henry is Blue Beards, the wives his victims, Cromwell is a sort of

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fixed figure. It is strength and fairytale and yet it is real. It

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was enacted not just in sexual politics, but actual politics.

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difficult is it to get inside the sexuality Morays of that time,

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which -- morays of that time? not particularly difficult at all,

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because the missoingnisic slant of the era is apparent in all sorts of

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works, in poems, in proz, the woman's is the sin of Eve, she's

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the sexual temptrous, the man is innocent she -- temptress, the man

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is isn't, this is clear with Anne Boleyn. There is a third book, are

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you clear how that will end? It can only end one way. We know the

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history! I often end my books with beheadings, readers will have

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noticed. I'm afraid the axeman comes for Thomas Cromwell in the

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summer of 1540. After his death Henry realises within weeks that he

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made a terrible mistake. We don't go there. My trilogy will end as

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Cromwell's consciousness ends. Now John, there are high

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expectations for Wolf Hall, you were one of the judges which gave

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it the Man Booker Prize, does Bring Up The Bodies live up to that?

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skwhrus because I was on the panel, but -- not just because I was on

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the panel, but I didn't open this book, I couldn't open this book

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without thinking, I'm really looking forward to this. Because I

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think Hilary Mantel is one of the two or three best writers of

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English prose, fictional prose, a prose adapted to whatever uses she

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wants to put to it. Writing in English today. It is quite unusual

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to be reading this novel, because in all her previous novels they

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have been different than the one before. Strikingly different. That

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is one of her great qualities. sure her publishers and agents must

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be groaning, as soon as she has a successful one she does something

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completely different next. It is unusual for her to follow up with a

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sequel like this. There are enough subtle changes and developments,

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especially in the central character, in his relationship with Anne

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Boleyn, and so on, to make it different. But also it has just all

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the wonderful stylistic versatility and virtue ostee of the previous

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book. One of the difficulties of writing this kind of book is

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sustaining any kind of tension, when we Whereareyouknow what

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happens to Anne Boleyn? It is one of -- When we know what happens to

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Anne Boleyn? Everyone knows that period of history, whether Keith

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Starky, or Alison Weir, it has been mined a lot. What I thought was so

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extraordinary about the novel, two things I associate with Mantel, one

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that there is a lot of set piece work in terms of whether it is the

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trial of Anne Boleyn or a hunting incident, or the mistresses being

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moved in and out. Things that are self-contained, like little

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vignettes, but underlying that is we know where it is going to go.

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There is no surprise, but there is the ratchetting all the time of the

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tension. It is the way, as she's often said. You can't muck around,

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you can't distort the history, but you can choose how much light you

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put on something. The order in which you narrate things. That, I

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think, along with the fact that I think she's one of the greatest

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describers of tiny things, she can take a whole scene by a little

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button. That sort of thing. I think it is fabulous. Do you think she

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moves beyond the drama of the history of the period? No. I'm

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coming at it from a slightly different point of view, I think.

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If it's mined this period, it has been mined very shallowly. If we're

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thinking of the Starky approach, history as gossip, this is more of

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the same. We are talking about these people as if they did not

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exist within a very special political and religious context. It

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wounds me in a way, because, Anne Boleyn isn't just a nobleman's

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daughter, or this besieged figure, who becomes more and more emaciated

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and crazy and vindictive. She's a Protestant reformer, she's one of

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the most important contributors of books to the royal library. Her

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books are now being identified in the British Library. She has a

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faction, she is supported. And we mentioned Tindale three or four

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times, that's massively important. The central character isn't Anne

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Boleyn, it is Thomas Cromwell? is Cromwell, she does this

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extraordinary thing, which she does again, of filtering the action

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entirely through his consciousness, it is a third person narrative, but

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all done through his consciousness. So you judge him, but you're with

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him. And that is a really difficult thing to bring off as well as she

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does. To get that mixture of sympathy and sometimes horror.

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There is a fantastic phase late in the novel, where he's doing the

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interrogations of the supposed lovers of Anne Boleyn. They are in

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the headlights, they have had it. You're with him doing something

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terrible, you are part of it. rational, and yet he's the origin

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of every terrible torturer you have ever seen. How does she address

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that, with writers of historical fiction, to make the language

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archaic or not? The language is an artifice, it is not a way of

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producing language appropriate for the story she's telling. It is

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Wallis Stephens, it is the she and not the he that said it, it is not

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the oldeworlde writing. There is that third person all the way

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through, it is he, on Cromwell's shoulder. She never uses his name?

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He's horrible and awful. When people say this is the story of the

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fall of Anne Boleyn, the point about all the things that Anne

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Boleyn is, this is not that book, that is not her project. It is

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entirely Cromwell, and it is the awful way in which anything will go,

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the sense of how man niplation works. I think -- man niplation

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works, -- It is the prose that Hilary Mantel is famous for?

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first I thought, mystery, what fun, it is like chocolate syrup poured

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over everything. I wallowed in the elusiveness of it. It is very

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cinematic, in a way, you have very sharp jump cuts, you see one thing,

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then another. You build up the image of the actual situation that

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you are in, in that particular episode, with all these little

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visual bits pieces. But after a while it began to really annoy me.

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For one thing she never contracts, it is a bit like the way people

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speak in BBC adaptations of the classics. "I do not", everybody

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says, nobody says "I don't", I "I cannot", then you get madness like

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"it was not within his remit". "will" move on there, see what I

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did. Bring Up The Bodies is out this

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week. Families are famously tricky things to manage, just ask Rupert

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Murdoch. Family dynamics at the heart of the new novel from Mark

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Haddon, another widely popular author. His last book, The Curious

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Incident of the Dog in the Night- Time, sat on the best selling list

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for months. After the death of his mother, he

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asks his estranged sister and her children, and invites them to share

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a house for a week with his family. This reveals the hidden strains

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geen adults and children alike. When people are on holiday they

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haven't got routine and they are thrown back to their resources and

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come to the surface things do. I'm not keen on holiday, I like things

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to do all the time. "pensiony had a special dispensation to play his

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Nintendo because". He wanted to talk about his on going fantasy of

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which the teacher killed and ate children in her class. Daisy tried

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to talk to allless, who kept -- Alex, who kept looking at Melissa

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who ignored him. The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-

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Time is told from the point of view of a boy who has as perinjures.

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There is also the views of the eight members of the extended

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family. Writing almost simultaneously from eight points of

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view was hard, something I committed to early on. You are

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never a single person with your family. You are often the child you

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used to be, a parent to someone, quite often you don't really know

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who you are, it depends who is in the room. As the holiday progresses,

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several different stories emerge from the different view points.

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While the three teenagers struggle to navigate the sexual currents of

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adulthood. The parents find themselves simply adrift. "mum and

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dad were sitting at opposite corners of the table. Why didn't

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they love each other? It was easier being here with Louis is a and

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Richard, who acted as a kind of padding, at home it was always

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cooler in temperature when the two of them were together." People need

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to be troubled in whatever way to generate stories, and gain your

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interest. As the family members try to come to terms with themselves

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and each other, the Red House itself becomes a presence. Haddon

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lovingly describes the objects it contain, mute guardians of the past

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and present. Towards the end of the book where everyone leaves the

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holiday home where they have staying, they haven't really gone,

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they have left a few things behind. The house continues as a character

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in its own right. Full of all the marks and stains and coasts that

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everyone else who has ever been in the house has left behind. Does

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Haddon take us on a holiday to remember, or will his technical

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experiments leave some readers behind?

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To a certain extent, this idea of people trapped in one house, in one

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holiday, is a familiar one, do you think that Mark Haddon breathes new

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life into the device? Well, mostly. I think he does. I admire him, and

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his previous novels as well, in managing to do, as you say,

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experimental things, for popular fiction. He's a very popular writer

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:16:08.:16:08.

to be trying to do. Sometimes in this novel, not just the use of the

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eight view points, but rapid shifting from viewpoint to

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viewpoint, sometimes there are problems with it. I quite admire

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the effort to do it. It is an old fashioned thing, actually, the idea

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that actually what fiction does is extends your sympathy to all sorts

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of characters. It is a George Elliott thing with a sub-Virginia

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Woolf thing to it. I was laughing at the word "horror" that you said

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it. What I felt, and I think the idea, exactly as you said, the

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project, he has done precisely, perfectly, what he set out to do,

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in terms of an equal narrative. Nobody feels they are less or more

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important. When you are reading it, you realise he's not going that is

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the boring one I didn't want to write about. For me, the problem is,

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that this sense of the trapped house, I have low tastes. I'm

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brought up on Agatha Christie, Mysterious Affair of Styles, if I

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read a country house, I want there to be a ghost or murder. There is a

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ghost. Kind of a ghost. Everything about it I admired. I thought he

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had completely delivered what he said in the film. I wanted more to

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happen. I know the point is it is the extraordinaryness of

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ordinariness. What about the individual characters. What about

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the Melissa character, the teenager? All of the characters are

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constructed in a really interesting way. I think maybe the book is a

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bit too compressed. Because how have they made up these characters.

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They are made up of memories, true and always, they are made up of

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what they need, they are made up of the games they play. They are made

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up of the roads not taken and things not done. He weaves them

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into one strand which is the one character, and weaves it all

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together in this family dynamic, in which it is a bit like Chekhov,

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nothing is meant to happen, there musn't be the gunshot. If there is,

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you have undone everything. It is really about the complexity of the

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psychopathology of every day life. You have no sooner decided that a

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character is good, when you discover that character is

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treacherous at the same time. Melissa is a bully, but she's also

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strangely creative, extraordinarily frustrated and manipulative, and

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stands in the strange relationship to Louisa, which who has a whole

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life that nobody hardly dares to investigate. And it's like living,

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but it is deliberately compressed and wrought to this extraordinarily

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high standard. I would say, though, ultimately it doesn't work. It is

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just a bit too hard on the reader. You need a bit more elbow room.

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is funny you say that. Although he does distribute his sympathies very

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evenly, and he's very fair, I think. Funnily enough, I think he's better

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on teenagers than adults, and actually, the nearest he gets to

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the thing you wanted, which is the heror, or something, at the heart

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of it -- horror, or something, at the heart of it, is with Angela,

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that is something that felt facticious. It doesn't work. She's

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revisited by something in the past. It is like he heard a voice in his

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head saying something like you said. That was one of the false notes in

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it. I think it is partly of the idea that the construct of the

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house is character, and requires something extra, whether it is a

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Sarah Walters or Alan Holeinghurst extra, it is more than the

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architecture of the novel. The point about Chekhov is right, there

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is the gunshot, Vanya is it, how can you say that, we won't go with

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Chekhov. I think that the sense of the, what is being celebrated is

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that everybody can relate to this sort of story. The idea of

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mismatched people, coming to the for whatever reason, they want an

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epiphany, reconciliation. All of these things do work. I agree the

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teenagers are better. I think he's terrific on girls, not just boys. I

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think that the twists at the heart of it, which we can't reveal, they

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are not quite...I Think we can reveal that there is no murder. The

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Red House is available in all good book shops now. From one troubled

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family to another. Mrs Robinson's seduction of a younger man in the

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1960s was seen as sexy and glamorous, for her earlier name

:21:31.:21:36.

sake in Victorian Britain, an affair meant disgrace. The story of

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that, Mrs Robinson's downfall, has been told by Kate Summerscale, who

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shot to fame with her story The Suspicions of Mr Whicher. This is

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the story of a well to do Victorian lady, who kept a diary in the 1850,

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in which she detailed all her miseries and frustrations with her

:21:59.:22:05.

life, particularly her husband. She also detailed her several

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infatuations with young men that she met. And in 1854, there are a

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series of entries which apparently describe her having an affair with

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one of these men. And her husband read her diary, confiscated the

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diary, took her sons away, sued for divorce, and that was the setting

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for one of the first and most notorious divorce cases, when the

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new divorce court opened in 1858. As with Summerscale's previous

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novel, The Suspicions of Mr Whicher, the story of Isabella Robinson

:22:41.:22:48.

involved meticulous research. found a big cachet of letters

:22:48.:22:54.

relating to the case in -- cache of letters relating to the case in

:22:54.:22:58.

Edinburgh, I was able to get behind the trial and the court case, to

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see in the protaganist's own words what they were up to and what they

:23:03.:23:07.

thought they were doing, and how they were presenting their stories.

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The events unfold at the time of new divorce laws. And the bare

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facts of the story, exposes the shocking Victorian attitudes to

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women contained in the legislation. There was a stark double standard

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enshrined, by which a husband could win a divorce, simply by proving

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his wife had been unfaithful to him. Where as a woman had to prove in

:23:31.:23:35.

order to win a divorce, that her husband, had not only been

:23:35.:23:41.

unfaithful, but had also committed another marital crime, such as

:23:41.:23:47.

beastality, or incest, or brutality towards her. At the time Mrs

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Robinson's diaries created a sensation with their called born

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pornographic entries. Provoking -- called pornographic entries,

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provoking a press reaction that we would recognise today. In court

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every word was reported, and with relish and excitement, this kind of

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frank discussion of sexual desire in women was not available anywhere

:24:14.:24:17.

else in the mainstream press. Then, of course, the newspapers would

:24:17.:24:22.

also run editorals saying that the diary entries were disgusting. And

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that the practice of writing such things was horrendous.

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I suppose in a way, like Mark Haddon and Hilary Mantel, there are

:24:34.:24:37.

big he can peck takes of this, because of Kate Summerscale --

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expectations of this, because of Kate Summerscale's previous success.

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Were you hit by the story? I think so, I got a bit frustrated, because

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we start off with Mrs Robinson, we get interested in her when she

:24:50.:25:00.
:25:00.:25:01.

starts to keep the diary. But there is a tragic story before that, we

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find Kate Summerscale sails over. 19 years old, married to a 43-year-

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old widowed, retired naval officer. She is married for four years, has

:25:11.:25:15.

a child. Then he suddenly becomes insane, and six months later he's

:25:15.:25:21.

dead. That particular sequence of events suggests something, which

:25:21.:25:24.

would have been a terrible tragedy and injustice done to this young

:25:24.:25:29.

woman, at the very beginning of her life. Because the most likely story

:25:29.:25:33.

there is syphilis, I'm afraid, especially, his naval history and

:25:33.:25:37.

so on, it all adds up. Then you have all the other odd things that

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happen. She marries unsuitably, she says, by this time she's already

:25:43.:25:47.

fictionalising her life. Her father gives her all this money, which is

:25:47.:25:51.

meant to make her independent of her husband, and she signs it all

:25:51.:25:56.

over to him as blank cheques, and you have to think, why does she do

:25:56.:25:59.

that? That is the stifling relationship at the heart of it,

:25:59.:26:02.

this woman who could have been financially independent, but isn't.

:26:02.:26:07.

Owes tofrg her husband, and so turns, -- owes everything to her us,

:26:07.:26:12.

and turns, whether in fantasy or fact, to another man? There are

:26:12.:26:16.

lots of other stories glanced at in this book. Unlike you, I found that

:26:16.:26:23.

one of the things I liked about it. There wasn't room for all the

:26:23.:26:29.

extraordinary stories of all the strange, offer sexual

:26:29.:26:33.

irregularities and unhappinesss of all the various relations and

:26:33.:26:39.

members of the family. Amazing things were going on. That is part

:26:39.:26:43.

of the effect of the book, what is historically fascinating about this

:26:43.:26:46.

is, this particular story is one example of something amazing that

:26:46.:26:50.

is happening in the mid-19th sent treatment because divorce by our

:26:50.:26:54.

standards doesn't become easy, but suddenly becomes possible. A whole

:26:54.:26:58.

culture goes into shock about the condition of marriage. And has to

:26:58.:27:02.

face up to the prevalence of adultery. Even Queen Vicoria says

:27:02.:27:11.

perhaps people shouldn't get married. Do you think there is

:27:11.:27:16.

adultery, there is an ambiguity, there is an element of fantasy,

:27:16.:27:19.

isn't there? I think Kate Summerscale said something really

:27:19.:27:24.

important in her film. It made me think of the Hilary Mantel, talking

:27:25.:27:29.

about the seam of misogyny, that is so through everything. Unless you

:27:29.:27:33.

look through that prisism, none of it makes sense. For me I thought I

:27:33.:27:39.

was going to be thinking, I wonder did or they didn't they do it. What

:27:39.:27:48.

I actually started to think was, my God, this is quite appalling. Not

:27:48.:27:52.

only the things about a wife being a chat tell, and the husband being

:27:52.:27:55.

able to take everything. But the other things, if the wife loses the

:27:55.:28:00.

children get taken if they are over a certain age. Every time they talk

:28:00.:28:03.

about this woman's inner most secrets, whether madness,

:28:03.:28:06.

deillusion or truth, all the other women are cleared from the court.

:28:06.:28:10.

You have this idea of a single woman, almost as if she's being

:28:10.:28:16.

stoned, surrounded only by men. For me, oddly, like the stories within

:28:17.:28:21.

a story, I found it a horrifying read. We think we know about the

:28:21.:28:25.

position of women in the mid-19th century, there were still elements

:28:25.:28:29.

that came as a surprise? Yes, I think we need to know a little bit

:28:29.:28:33.

more about it. The father who settles money on her, settles it on

:28:33.:28:37.

her. That is for the heirs of her body. That was to protect her. You

:28:37.:28:45.

could do that. That had always been an option. But she didn't take it?

:28:45.:28:49.

She gave it away. You want to know why. Is she guilty about something.

:28:49.:28:57.

She says that funny thing about that first marriage being something

:28:57.:29:01.

to do with unconquerable passion. Clearly it is something people

:29:02.:29:06.

didn't want to happen but it did happen. But is the thing we think

:29:06.:29:11.

happened, happen. What I found was this crucial of the individual,

:29:11.:29:15.

clever woman, desperately trying to seek out intellectual company?

:29:15.:29:23.

is a chronicle of thwarted ap site, isn't it. -- appetite. The appetite

:29:23.:29:27.

is not just carnal, she is desperate for fiscal love --

:29:27.:29:33.

physical love, whether she got it or not from the doctor she fell for,

:29:33.:29:38.

she definitely got it from a tutor of one of the children. She is

:29:38.:29:40.

recording endlessly the speculations about art and the

:29:40.:29:48.

landscape. She wants all that. Like some sort of George Elliott heroine.

:29:48.:29:52.

If you would like to know more about the appetites of Mrs Robinson,

:29:52.:29:56.

in the Victorian diary, the book is out now. Potentially ruinous,

:29:56.:30:01.

hidden sexuality, also lies at the heart of the final book tonight. In

:30:01.:30:05.

his latest model, In One Person, John Irving ifr, whose back

:30:05.:30:11.

catalogue reads like a best seller list, takes on sexual ambiguity in

:30:11.:30:16.

small town America. John Irving gained world renown for A Prayer

:30:16.:30:20.

for Owen Meany, The Cider House Rules, and Hotel New Hampshire, the

:30:20.:30:26.

novel, In One Person, looks at the story of Billy Abbott, a bisexual

:30:26.:30:33.

writer, and his coming of age taking place in Vermont. He is torn

:30:33.:30:39.

between his lust for the librarian Miss Frost, and a manipulative

:30:39.:30:45.

student. "If an unwanted pregnancy was the abyss an intrepid girl

:30:45.:30:51.

could fall into. Surely the abyss for a boy like me was to succumb to

:30:51.:30:54.

homosexual activity. Sor so I believed at the fall of my senior

:30:54.:31:01.

year at Favourite River Academy, I was 18, but my sexual misgivings

:31:01.:31:07.

were innumberable. My self-hatred was huge." The first person

:31:07.:31:11.

narrative goes on to span five decades of American history. And

:31:11.:31:16.

over the years Billy accrues and reflects on a proliferation of

:31:16.:31:21.

partners, from a predatory poet, to a Canadian drag Queen and a budding

:31:21.:31:25.

opera singer. But his fluid sexuality makes him an object of

:31:25.:31:35.
:31:35.:31:35.

distrust from childhood to retirement. And the book sees the

:31:35.:31:42.

return of Irving to his book The World According to Garp. "You're a

:31:42.:31:45.

transsexual, I said my boy don't name me and make me a catagory

:31:45.:31:49.

before you get to know me. When she stood up from her desk she seemed

:31:49.:31:54.

to tower over me. When she opened her arms to me, I didn't hesitate,

:31:54.:31:59.

I ran to her strong embrace and kissed her". A po lemic against

:31:59.:32:03.

narrow mindedness, In One Person is considered by Irving to be his most

:32:03.:32:08.

political book in years. In the wake of recent books from others,

:32:08.:32:18.
:32:18.:32:19.

does the theme of sexual prejudice still have bite?

:32:20.:32:24.

The narrative of a bisexual man is unusual? It is only reading a lot

:32:24.:32:29.

of the clips that I realised it is. I hadn't talked about it. We were

:32:29.:32:35.

trying to think of others? could say Orlando, but not really.

:32:35.:32:39.

I think this is tremendous. It is the idea that some how all these

:32:39.:32:42.

discussions have been had, and all right thinking people now think

:32:42.:32:45.

that what matters is you should be yourself, and you should be with

:32:45.:32:49.

who you want to be, and being honourable and decent is all that

:32:49.:32:52.

matters. We know this is not the case. Things are going backwards in

:32:52.:32:58.

many of these areas. What I think he has done with wonderful Billy as

:32:58.:33:03.

the narrate toe. He's a bt bit goofy, he doesn't always get it

:33:03.:33:08.

right. He's passionate about his Shakespeare and acting, he wants to

:33:08.:33:13.

read all the time. It is as much about the power of words and

:33:13.:33:15.

theatres and as it is about sexuality and intolerance. He

:33:15.:33:22.

gently takes us by the hand, and takes us through 70 years, is it 70

:33:22.:33:28.

or 50, I couldn't work it out. was 68? It really succeeded in

:33:28.:33:32.

saying that there are different ways of seeing these experiences.

:33:32.:33:37.

There are some people in the gook who define themselves as gay or

:33:37.:33:42.

bisexual. There is a lot of cross dressing in Vermont t seems to me.

:33:42.:33:46.

I was surprised by the amount of cross dressing in Vermont,

:33:46.:33:51.

actually? It is clever and an intimate personal dialogue between

:33:51.:33:57.

Billy and the reader. Billy's dates coincide exactly with Irving's own

:33:57.:34:05.

dates. The bisexual man, who is a top and not a bottom. Picture of

:34:05.:34:11.

dodger. Picture of Catio, and capable of having sex with both men

:34:11.:34:15.

and women, is a slight low fantastic figure. I can think of

:34:16.:34:23.

lots of gay men who would say they just didn't buy it. But it gives

:34:23.:34:28.

him his get-out, it covers his incomprehension about gay sexuality.

:34:28.:34:37.

Which is incredibly protien, and various, much more so than female

:34:37.:34:42.

sexuality, which is more emotional and straight laceed in its way.

:34:42.:34:44.

These guys are creating extraordinary things to do, that

:34:44.:34:48.

you didn't know you wanted to do until you had tried everything else.

:34:48.:34:53.

The only thing is underneath the notion of sexuality is a pretty

:34:53.:34:59.

ordinary one. And the games he plays with the repeated moatity ofs,

:34:59.:35:08.

like the small breast Moive, and the fact he will refeet his own

:35:08.:35:14.

catch phrases, I was irritated with the use of -- repeat his on catch

:35:14.:35:18.

phrases, I was irritated with the use of Shakespeare. Not all readers

:35:18.:35:22.

will enjoy that. I disagree with one thing you were saying when it

:35:22.:35:29.

takes you gently by the hand. I think he grabs and yaanks you and

:35:29.:35:35.

won't let you go. Too much of a pole lemic? Too much of all sorts

:35:35.:35:43.

of things. He talks a lot this narrator and he talks about the

:35:43.:35:47.

same things a lot, you must be prepared for that. When it works it

:35:47.:35:51.

is the fierceness of his intent. The character of his stepfather,

:35:51.:35:57.

saying to the character at one stage, the trouble with you is you

:35:57.:36:01.

are intolerant of anybody who is not tolerant. And you feel he's

:36:01.:36:06.

being made very much a kind of spokesperson for the author himself,

:36:06.:36:11.

and sometimes I think the fierce passages about AIDS of the 1980s,

:36:11.:36:16.

that is terrific, sometimes it just goes on too much. I thought that

:36:16.:36:21.

was incredibly moving the sections on AIDS, and the pace changed

:36:21.:36:27.

dramatically? I thought that they were terrifically well done. Most

:36:27.:36:30.

people reading that will have read other fiction covering those areas.

:36:30.:36:35.

For me it wasn't like I have read this before. The point I made about

:36:35.:36:39.

gently and repetition, I see it as a deliberate attempt as the

:36:39.:36:46.

novelist to show that over a life you repeat yourself. You slightly

:36:46.:36:51.

change your view and then you go back to something else. I see it as

:36:51.:36:55.

an extraordinarily ambitious thing to do, in a Beckett type way, to

:36:55.:37:00.

leave all of that in, rather than edit it out. Quite near the end the

:37:00.:37:04.

point about the label is, when the beautiful boy, that he vanished off,

:37:04.:37:09.

and he never comes back, but his son comes, and he's angry and will

:37:09.:37:14.

spoil this play. He says what you are doing is making the disgusting,

:37:14.:37:18.

the abnormal, normal and ordinary. For me that was the point of the

:37:18.:37:23.

repetition, was that it makes it ordinary. Shouldn't it be ordinary.

:37:23.:37:27.

It is not just sex at centre stage, there is the literary world,

:37:27.:37:32.

constant references to Shakespeare, to Flaubert? And to the fact that

:37:32.:37:38.

he is a writer. Poor old Madame Bovary has been worked very hard.

:37:38.:37:46.

What about the club and all of that. Not all of it is entirely

:37:46.:37:53.

convincing, we are reworking all of the Irving tropes, wrestling. He

:37:53.:37:57.

has to pull off a movie stunt by doing his famous, whatever that is

:37:57.:38:02.

called, the duck-under. I will wrestle us away from this item and

:38:02.:38:06.

move on. Love it, loathe it, or swing both ways possibly, In One

:38:06.:38:10.

Person is available now. This week saw the announcement of the

:38:10.:38:13.

shortlist for The Orange Prize. Founded by one of my studio guests,

:38:13.:38:18.

guess which one. And this year featuring a familiar face amongst

:38:18.:38:26.

the judge, we asked Natalie to talk us through the runners and riders.

:38:26.:38:34.

Half Blood Blues is set during the Second World War, by Esi Edugyan,

:38:34.:38:38.

it is about ultimate betrayal, it is about jazz musicians in Berlin,

:38:38.:38:46.

and in Paris as the Nazis takeover. As a story it turns on sexual and

:38:46.:38:49.

artistic jealousy, it is the fact that someone else's talent is so

:38:49.:38:55.

great it makes you hate them. It is a sign of her brilliance. The

:38:55.:39:00.

Forgotten Waltz is about an affair, set in Ireland at the time when the

:39:00.:39:05.

credit crunch is just about to hit and hits. It is a metaphor for

:39:05.:39:10.

everything that goes wrong in Ireland for the past decade. Gina,

:39:10.:39:15.

our heroine realises how much money each kiss with this man cost her.

:39:15.:39:18.

Everyone bought their houses when the economy was at a thriving

:39:18.:39:23.

height and now they want sell it. The Song of Achilles is by Madeline

:39:23.:39:27.

Miller, she's the only first-time novelist, but punches her weight

:39:27.:39:33.

with the others. She has written a very beautiful love story with

:39:34.:39:38.

Achilles, it is a story we know from the Iliad, but told by the

:39:38.:39:42.

other point of view. It is incredibly touching and poetic, it

:39:42.:39:47.

is the only book on the entirety of the Orange sub misses list this

:39:47.:39:55.

year that made me fry. The next one is Foreign Bodies, about a woman

:39:55.:39:59.

called Bea, living in New York, where she teaches, and her

:39:59.:40:03.

extremely demanding brother, Marvyn, demands that she goes over to Paris

:40:03.:40:11.

to try to bring his son home. It is extremely clever book, never stuffy,

:40:11.:40:17.

very certificate reebbral, a lot like Henry James. We have State of

:40:17.:40:23.

Wonder by Ann Patchett, she as an old hand, about a woman called

:40:23.:40:27.

Marina, a research scientist, and her research colleague is sent to

:40:27.:40:37.
:40:37.:40:37.

hout America by their boss to find out what is happening with a

:40:37.:40:42.

research project, and he disappears, she goes to find him. Painter of

:40:42.:40:48.

Silence is set in Romania in the 1950s, at the beginning of the book

:40:48.:40:51.

a deaf mute man arrives at the hospital. He has a terrible story

:40:51.:40:56.

but has no language to express it. He can only draw and paint and make

:40:56.:41:00.

imagery of what has happened to him, the language of the book is

:41:00.:41:04.

incredibly artistic and very beautiful.

:41:04.:41:08.

That's all for tonight. Thanks to my guests, Germaine Greer, John

:41:08.:41:11.

Mullen and Kate Mosse. Remember you can find out more about all of

:41:11.:41:15.

tonight's books and find a longer version of my interview with Hilary

:41:15.:41:20.

Mantel on the website. Do continue to tweet away. Next week Kirsty

:41:20.:41:29.

will be here to discuss the latest installment in the 7-up series, and

:41:29.:41:35.

The Dictator. Jools Holland is up next. To get you into a musical

:41:35.:41:45.
:41:45.:42:03.

mood, here is King Creasote and # I won't go too far

:42:03.:42:13.
:42:13.:42:18.

# I promise to crawl # Until I'm back on my feet

:42:18.:42:28.
:42:28.:42:29.

# If something were wrong # Do you think I'd leave

:42:29.:42:39.
:42:39.:42:43.

# If something went wrong # Don't you know that I'd be here

:42:43.:42:53.
:42:53.:42:55.

# So who's been unfair # Who causes you sorrow

:42:55.:43:05.
:43:05.:43:08.

# Who's been unkind # Who burst your bubble

:43:08.:43:15.

# Who drags you down # Down

:43:15.:43:25.
:43:25.:43:36.

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