23/02/2014 The Review Show


23/02/2014

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This month, graphic nymphomaniac, pole dancers and hustlers.

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Adventures in the mountains. The American dream in a doughnut shop. A

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family affected by a disappearance. And watching the detectives. All

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that and music here from Chvrches. Joining me are the writer and

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broadcaster Natalie Haynes, writer Paul Morley and critic Lesley

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Felpren. We are very grateful. We're beginning with the latest films from

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two of the most intriguing directors working in cinema today. Arch

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provocateur Lars Von Trier's Nymphomaniac - a typically arduous

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four hours of explicit sex and violence. And in contrast, a comic

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confection from another auteur which provided a colourful opener to the

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Glasgow Film Festival this week. Why do you want to be a lobby boy. Who

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wouldn't. At the Grand Budapest Hotel. The Grand Budapest Hotel is

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Wes Anderson's typically eccentric take on the crime caper - a dazzling

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cornucopia of visual treats, tall tales and top drawer talent Ralph

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Fiennes plays Monsieur Gustave H, the charming chief concierge of a

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legendary hotel, who takes under his wing a lobby boy, Zero, played by

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newcomer Tony Revolori. The police are here. They asked for you. Tell

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them I'll be right down. OK. Raffle Fiennes takes under his wing a lobby

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boy, zero, played by Tony Revolori. I started primary school...

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Education zero. Call the damn plumber. Not now. Six. A stellar

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cast features Bill Murray, Adrien Brody, Jeff Goldblum and Tilda

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Swinton as a series of typically screwball Anderson characters. How

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may we serve you gentlemen? Ah inspector. By order of the police I

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place you under arrest for murder. I knew there was something fishy. We

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never got the cause of death. She's been murdered and you think I did

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it! Lars Von Trier's Nymphomaniac is the

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story of Joe, a woman whose life is increasingly dominated by an

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appetite for sex. Charlotte Gainsbourg plays the older Joe, who

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recounts the story of her life in a series of episodes to a stranger.

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While her younger self is played by newcomer Stacy Martin. What do I do?

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Smile. Make eye contact But what if it doesn't work? If you have to talk

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remember to ask lots of work questions if you want more he has no

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answer then it'll just happen on its own, you just take them to the

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lavatory and you just have sex with them. What if its nasty? Then you

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just think of a bag of chocolate sweeties It will come as no surprise

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to aficionados of Von Trier's films that he follows Joe's descent into

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addiction and degradation in a series of explicit scenes. The film

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is likely to further cement his reputation as a filmmaker with few

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limits. Let's start with Nymphomaniac. Does

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Lars Von Trier, given all these films of various scenes of problems

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for women, does this have anything new to say? Yes, I didn't find it

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arduous. I found it entertaining. A lot of new things to say. He filters

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whatever he say about women and being alive through so many

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different episode and each has a different tone and approach. I find

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it endlessly surprising and brilliant. It would be awful if

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someone like Lars Von Trier with his imagination was wiped out of exist

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tense. It is controversial. But that is the point. He is setting us up to

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work out what what is going on. I thought it was brilliant. I thought

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the first one mad a lot of -- had a lot of humour to it: Urma therman

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steals it. She is terrible and ghastly and forces everyone to look

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into the face of her traumatised children, while traumatising them

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further. The second not so much for me. The fact that the structure is

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dictated by Charlotte Gainsbourg that rating her life -- narrating

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her life, so I never get the feeling I know who Joe is. I don't know what

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she does for a living. How does she find out about the man who is

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prepared to punish her? She has no friend. She has such a monotonous

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voice. If you look at Lars Von Trier's films through Emily Watson

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and the second Charlotte Gainsbourg and Nicole Kidman. It is always

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women who are not entirely in control and unhappy. He has been

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accused of being a misogynist. I don't think that is true. He likes

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to put his lead actresses through suffering and test them. I am not

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sure if that is out of identification. Do you think it is

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more that Lars Von Trier, this is his own emotional journey? I think

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maybe Joe is a stand in for him. What is fascinating, I think there

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is moments that are brilliant, and bits where he knows nothing about

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women. He is fascinated with them and he has an empathy for them. But

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the psychology about Joe doesn't ring true to me. It is a kind of

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energy he is dealing with. One thing I love, it is set in a weird limbo,

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you never know, sometimes they're paying in pounds. Sometimes it was

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1970s. It is some weird notion of everything. The film goes from

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Ireland to Scotland to somewhere else. You're not sure if it is the

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70s and you have then safe room where Joe is where Seligman. That

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conversation is bonkers, because the scene of sex, the first place, goes,

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ah that sequence. He can take it off. He can parallel park and it has

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flew fishing. It has the idea it is about energy and what we are believe

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about ourselves and how we liberate ourselves. It has his own criticism

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and there is a lot of stuff about story telling. I'm not sure there is

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a feeling of liberation with Joe. Not Joe, but the idea of making a

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film in the current climate and make bg this kind of film takes courage.

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If he is railing against the system, so what I feel. It is harder to rail

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against the system. So the more you do it and do it in such a wonderful

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way. I have seen the uncut version in Berlin. That is, well I don't

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know, I don't know if I get like a Micky Mouse badge. I thought it was

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more edgy. He takes that language of pornography. It is extended and that

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exposure gives is more. -- gives it more. Do you think there needed to

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be some kind of feeling of what triggered this. This idea, was not

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trite to say it was the cold mother and the warm father. He has been

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talking about making a porn film with real actors and he did that

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with The Idiots. And there was controversy about which certificate

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it got. So it is going over old territory. As with Wes Anderson, you

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wouldn't mistake this work for anyone else. Is part of the thing

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that you have to be there for four plus hours, part of the whole... Is

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endurance what we are after? No I am never after endurance, I am after

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brevity. I wish everyone agreed with me. But a I Las, not so much. There

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is a homage to an earlier work and there is a fox and you think

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anti-Christ. And the boy who does not go off the building. You have to

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do more than four hours. But with Wes Anderson's film, Grand Budapest

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Hotel, brevity. Xhom dithat -- comedy that is 90 minutes long. I

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would like it send to anyone who makes a comedy more than that. It is

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women'sical -- womens isical -- whimsical and Ralph Fiennes hasn't

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been allowed to be funny. He is having a whale of a time and having

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a hoot. What did you think, it was a mirror image of Nymphomaniac, it was

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a backward story. Yes and all these narratives. I thought that was too

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tricksy. I love Wes Anderson. They all hang together. This one will

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find its slot in his work. Like Nymphomaniac and Lars Von Trier,

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everyone queues up to work with him. William Dafoe was in both. It has

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everybody. It found this really arduous. Psychedelic mastubation. It

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was like someone from great British bake off doing it. It was so sweet

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and self-conscious. Do you not think it had everything from grimes Grimms

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fairy tales. It is representative of an infan tile world and I can see it

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almost being animation. Which is like he would like to be. The

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characters are like cartoon characters. 90 minutes, it felt like

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four and a half hours. It has the emotional depth... He seems to be

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getting slighter. The last film there was a resonance and am

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nousness about the coming of -- ominousness and the war. They tried

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hard to deal with grief. He has that. And the backdrop of the 30s

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and the war is coming, like The Producers. Yes he doesn't flinch,

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even gets a bloody nose. And compared with the Lars Von Trier

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which is set after the 30s, women have jobs. I was delighted. Such a

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surprise. And they seemed like actual people. So he manages... In

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the Wes Anderson. There is not one person in it. There a baker, she is

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not a hooker or a sex addict. Wes Anderson is cold. You say obviously

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the Wes Anderson... The messy ps of Lars Von Trier. Lars Von Trier is

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messy, but the relationships with the men are cold. All those fla Sid

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penises? -- Flacid penises. The names go on and on. You need to

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check who they are. Tilda Swinton under that make up. It is just

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marzipan. It is a sort of homage to that Indian actor that ran a

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convenience store and he is replaced. It is pop eating itself.

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It could be, it is like marry Ann twa net. But in that I slept. But

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she had a job. That was good. Sorry. Well, they can turn up and jam off

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and get off on themselves and show off. But I did find it lacking. I

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found it only containing actresses and actors and no human beings. What

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about the music, that was phenomenal. There was music? Did

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something say something is burning down. Did somebody have a gun. Lars

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Von Trier is making more of a comment of the use of music. That is

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a kind reading of that. The Grand Budapest Hotel is out on

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the 7th of March, and both volumes of Lars Von Trier's Nymphomaniac are

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in cinemas now - certificate 18, of course. Novels set in dysfunctional

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families are nothing new but there's something of a spin on the genre in

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the latest book from Karen Joy Fowler, the author of the bestseller

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The Jane Austen Book Club. Fowler's new book, We Are All Completely

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Beside Ourselves, examines the grief caused when a cherished member of a

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close-knit family disappears, and the drastic consequences of a

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scientific experiment gone wrong. I must warn you, spoiler alert coming

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up. The novel is narrated by Rosemary

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Cooke, a California college student, who has retreated into near silence

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following catastrophic events which led to the implosion of her

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close-knit family. For the first 76 pages of We Are All

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Completely Beside Ourselves, the reader is carefully drawn into the

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mystery of the disappearance of Rosemary's sister Fern, at the age

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of six. We imagine the pain, the horror of losing a sister. On page

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77, a twist in the tale - we discover that Fern is not a little

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girl. She's a chimpanzee. Though I was only five when she disappeared

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from my life, I do remember her. I remember her sharply. Her smell and

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touch, scattered images of her face, her ears, her chin, her eyes. Her

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arms, her feet, her fingers. But I don't remember her fully, not the

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way Lowell does. The book is based on a real 1930s

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experiment in America in which Gua, a baby chimpanzee, was raised

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alongside a baby boy and treated like a human child. The chimp was

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sent away and died shortly after, and her human companion killed

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himself at the age of 43. A dark message about the nature of

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scientific experimentation is masked by the book's playful structure and

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warm narration. As well as exploring the subject of animal rights,

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Rosemary discovers the tenuous nature of her voice, her memory and

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the terrible guilt of losing a sibling. I would think better of

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myself now if, like Lowell, I'd been angry about Fern's disappearance,

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but it seemed too dangerous just then to be mad at our parents and I

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was frightened instead. There was also a part of me relieved, and

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powerfully, shamefully so, to be the one kept and not the one given away.

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We have to invest a lot in Rosemary the narrator, because in the first

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third of the book we have no idea what has happened to Fern and who

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indeed Fern is. Did you like her voice? I found it a bit irksome and

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mannered to begin with. And I thought, where is this going? I knew

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nothing about it and was just and to read it as quickly as possible,

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which was a disservice to the book. She describes her parents as having

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this complicated relationship. And it was, where is it going? So it was

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a genuine shock to me having read none of the reviews, and suddenly it

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clicked into place and I've thought there was something very interesting

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there about the nature of families and my point of reference for the

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idea of a chimpanzee being raised, after a wonderful documentary called

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Project Name. And this was tragically given away to a

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veterinary medical science thing, so there were lots of parallels. I was

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impressed by her research and the nature of what the... And of

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course, the author, she grew up and her father was a behavioural

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scientist does well. So it feels informed by that behaviour and

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psychology. I thought an intriguing part of the book was at the

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beginning that she had been a talkative child, really gracious,

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and now she doesn't talk. -- loquacious. Yes. I can certainly see

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how the book could great if you are on in the mood and in a hurry. But

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it was incredibly adept. A proper thriller at times. And the thrill

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is, what happened in our family? There is no crime, nobody got

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murdered, nothing extraordinary or illegal happened. But there is this

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huge hole in her memory, and yet at the same time she is incredibly warm

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because she is so incredibly funny. There is a fantastic... Line after

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line dropped in. At one point she describes somebody as every girl's

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dream because she couldn't have a domestic vampire, a terrorist. So

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she is incredibly good company, which made it an easy book. She is

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extremely unreliable but she knows she is unreliable because there is

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this big thing she doesn't remember and we are being told up front there

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are gaps. Were you intrigued by the beginning of the story? And must

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admit, the revelation on page 77 didn't knock me out because I guess

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I wasn't paying that much attention. -- I must admit. For me,

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the big revelation was on page something like 312, where the book

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suddenly says, topics for reading book club discussion. I'd feel might

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be in one now so I feel terribly like... Well, you mentioned the

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creative writing thing and there is something about these books these

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days is that we need a new category for these kinds of things. They are

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not like books as I would know them. They are different sorts of things.

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It feels like I need to be in a group of people discussing my life.

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They are like therapy. And everything that happens in the

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book, I'm thinking, I need to sit down in a circle of people and

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discuss how it makes me feel. Highwood I have felt -- how would I

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have felt if had grown up with a monkey as a brother? But fiction

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places your imagination without it that. Maybe it is the punch line of

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everything happening with literature, that after all that, all

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it was was a grand theme of their appeal. And we will sit around and

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discuss it in groups, how it makes you feel. Yes, even taking into

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account I didn't know her father was a psychologist, you feel the

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research wait a bit heavy, that has Oracle -- the historical precedent.

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And what about the animal theme? There is a bit of the English

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teacher quality - discuss, that sort of thing. And a topicality that

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creates a sort of pig for book review to spin off. And something

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picture editors can look at. I thought this removal of the

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chimpanzee from the family, because she knew about the Kellogg case

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where the man killed himself, so she imagined it being something so

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devastating for the family they had never covered and she certainly as a

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human being, life was not the way it might have been had she just had

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human siblings. Absolutely. She is completely shaped permanently by

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this childhood jihad. -- childhood and that she had. And Fern

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disappeared when she was only five. It is obviously a theme of this

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book, that when we experiment on animals, a position with which I'll

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most entirely disagree with, it is not just the animals we might be

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harming, it is ourselves. And that is absolutely the thesis which runs

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through this book. It is a question of, what can you gain from putting a

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chimpanzee in a family? And possibly the answer is not much, but then

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what do you lose? It is the kind of thing that might have been covered

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in a really good science fiction of the 1960s or 70s, and also taking it

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to the next layer, that it wasn't just talking about our feelings but

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that it was metaphorically amplified a bit. Turned into a book, not a

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read. But the chimp lived with the family in the 30s so... But in terms

:23:22.:23:28.

of the amplification of it, as you were saying, it seems calculated to

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make us feel. There could have been more of a twist to it. One should

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have had the twist on page 77? Yes, I feel there is not enough plot, not

:23:44.:23:48.

enough there. Well, check it out for yourselves. The book is published

:23:49.:23:55.

next month. From his highly stylised fashion shoots to his striking

:23:56.:23:57.

street photography, Philip Lorca diCorcia is widely regarded by many

:23:58.:24:01.

as one of the most innovative and influential photographers working

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today. Now, in the first major British survey of his work, The

:24:05.:24:07.

Hepworth Wakefield is showing over 100 photographs taken over the

:24:08.:24:11.

course of his 35-year career. Philip-Lorca diCorcia first came to

:24:12.:24:15.

the attention of the art world in 1993 when his photographs of

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Hustlers went on show at New York's Museum of Modern Art. They feature

:24:19.:24:24.

male prostitutes working in the shadow of the Hollywood hills. I

:24:25.:24:31.

would ask them if I could take their photograph. That's all I wanted. I

:24:32.:24:47.

didn't even really want them to be naked. And I would pay them the

:24:48.:24:54.

lowest common do nominate of sex. -- denominator. I don't think you wind

:24:55.:24:57.

up selling yourself on the street if you're happy about your life.

:24:58.:25:06.

There was a backlash that I didn't try to show behind the scenes of

:25:07.:25:12.

their lives or photograph them in an extensive way multiple times, and

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that seemed to be, along with paying them, to be cheating, to some

:25:16.:25:16.

people. For another series, Heads, the

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pictures were taken in Times Square without the knowledge of the

:25:35.:25:40.

subjects. I'm about 20 feet away, so they don't really notice me, and I

:25:41.:25:44.

have to very precisely set everything up because it's a very

:25:45.:25:47.

long lens, which means that they go through the frame in a fraction of a

:25:48.:25:55.

second and I can't alter what I do. I'm not a control freak or anything.

:25:56.:26:00.

Serendipity is a big part of photography and I wouldn't want to

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eliminate it by getting so controlled that I wind up getting

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exactly what I expected when I started.

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DiCorcia's latest project, East Of Eden, began in 2008 in the wake of

:26:18.:26:22.

America's involvement in Iraq and Afghanistan and the financial

:26:23.:26:30.

crisis. As far as I could tell, everyone just thought they were

:26:31.:26:33.

going to get more and more rich and everything was going to go well and

:26:34.:26:37.

we were actually going to win these wars and that George Bush never told

:26:38.:26:47.

a lie. Then it became clear very suddenly that this was not the case.

:26:48.:26:55.

And things were going to get very bad, and in hindsight, yes, they

:26:56.:26:59.

did, so I tried to use as a loose organising principle the expulsion

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from the Garden of Eden, which is based on a loss of innocence.

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Paul, did you find it easy to imbue the photographs with the kind of

:27:10.:27:17.

meaning Philip wanted them to have? He was there when we were there and

:27:18.:27:22.

he gave a speech, though I wish he wasn't. I'd like to think... And

:27:23.:27:26.

obviously previously, yeah, absolutely. It is that ultimate sort

:27:27.:27:31.

of analysis of what an image is and how important images are to us,

:27:32.:27:34.

especially at the moment when we are surrounded by them. And the sense he

:27:35.:27:38.

is still using these images are missed this jibber -ish and the

:27:39.:27:40.

fragmenting of photography everywhere around us. -- in amongst

:27:41.:27:47.

this jibber -ish. And can the past be made real because we can fix it,

:27:48.:27:54.

can we take possession of the now because of a photograph? And

:27:55.:27:57.

especially the photographs in the storybook world, each one is like a

:27:58.:28:03.

poem. An incredible moment of creating a sense of reality and

:28:04.:28:08.

peering into something. It is uncanny. So I would like to think,

:28:09.:28:13.

yes, I can make sense of what he is doing, outside of his technique and

:28:14.:28:17.

mastery. Just in terms of what he is trying to do in terms of

:28:18.:28:21.

photography, it is a critical response of the world as it is.

:28:22.:28:25.

There was this particular section called Hustlers. He bought a male

:28:26.:28:30.

prostitutes for the day and took them where he wanted to photograph

:28:31.:28:35.

them. Those images are quite extraordinary. For me, those images

:28:36.:28:38.

were extraordinary because they were taken so long ago and you wonder

:28:39.:28:43.

whether firstly, these guys are still alive. There is something

:28:44.:28:48.

really difficult about it and his photography is not intended to

:28:49.:28:50.

provoke an emotional response. It is the opposite of the book top

:28:51.:28:54.

question. It is a statement and you are expected to have an intellectual

:28:55.:28:58.

and possibly aesthetic response and not an emotional one, and then there

:28:59.:29:03.

is this room full of men who look so fragile and so not long for this

:29:04.:29:07.

world, and to add to the pathos, and it really is the only place this

:29:08.:29:12.

happens, he gives a name and a place of origin and the amount in dollars

:29:13.:29:16.

he paid them for the time, which is what they normally charged will

:29:17.:29:23.

work. So it varies between 25 and $50. And it is such a small sum of

:29:24.:29:27.

money and these men look so fragile, some of them very young, which is

:29:28.:29:31.

devastating. Some of them on the verge of breaking point. 38 is old

:29:32.:29:35.

in terms of a prostitute, I would guess, in LA. And it is an intense

:29:36.:29:43.

and emotional room. It is an extraordinary piece of work. In this

:29:44.:29:49.

exhibition of generally very surreal photography. We must say, of course,

:29:50.:29:54.

that you very gallantly came on board, so you did not go to the

:29:55.:29:58.

exhibition but you did look at the catalogue. I'd just want to take you

:29:59.:30:01.

through the images of the pole dancers, which is his response to

:30:02.:30:06.

the fallen men of what -- men and women of 9/11. Yes, I'm normally

:30:07.:30:11.

find myself reaching for my gun with that but the images were

:30:12.:30:17.

extraordinary. They made me think of some of the Bacon studies of nudes

:30:18.:30:21.

and I've found them tender and beautiful. They resonate very well.

:30:22.:30:27.

They resonate very well with the Hustlers. But what about the idea...

:30:28.:30:31.

It was quite extraordinary this idea that he would go onto the streets of

:30:32.:30:35.

New York and he would use either builders or whatever was to hand

:30:36.:30:38.

that did not make it look like he was there, and he would use this

:30:39.:30:42.

long lens and get these extraordinary. Nothing set up but

:30:43.:30:47.

this clarity, and of course we know one person tried to sue him three

:30:48.:30:51.

times not to use the images. This guy. He didn't like that. This is

:30:52.:30:59.

like a portrait. It is amazing. Hi worked in the commercial world for a

:31:00.:31:05.

while and he brings that sense of capturing some idea of beauty in a

:31:06.:31:10.

moment. They're beautiful. They're posing, like they know and it looks

:31:11.:31:15.

like they know and it is extraordinary. One girl looks like a

:31:16.:31:20.

cat walk shot. He was saying how he chose them out of many, he said it

:31:21.:31:25.

was interesting in a way it was obvious which one to choose. He is

:31:26.:31:30.

after something in his mind's eye. That is happening a lot in art,

:31:31.:31:33.

people taking photographs without clearing rights or the way a film

:31:34.:31:38.

maker would if they're filming something. It is fair -- is it fair

:31:39.:31:47.

use? When you're snapping a street scene, I think it is more

:31:48.:31:53.

spontaneous, but his was the opposite. He set the whole thing up

:31:54.:31:58.

and it was more like portrait painting. A lot of things have been

:31:59.:32:05.

true of seemingly candid shot, famously the sailor kissing the girl

:32:06.:32:10.

at the end of the war and people say how could somebody do that. But of

:32:11.:32:14.

course you should. He is much more open about the fakeness of what

:32:15.:32:19.

creating and that this is art and therefore that art fis is per

:32:20.:32:27.

missible. He is not presenting the real world. But how he sees the

:32:28.:32:31.

world. So those Times Square pictures are breath-taking, because

:32:32.:32:36.

the faces pop out and they're extraordinary. I wonder if

:32:37.:32:40.

particularly in the modern world, people make the connection with

:32:41.:32:45.

photography. The gallery has been such champions of photography, the

:32:46.:32:52.

Hepworth Wakefield and you can, it shows you can get an extraordinary

:32:53.:32:56.

depth of emotional response to something like photography, as well

:32:57.:33:04.

as you know painting. Yes the combination of the gallery itself,

:33:05.:33:07.

which I spectacular and these photographs, which is a wonderful

:33:08.:33:11.

connection. At first, you think, oh God, here we go again, America. But

:33:12.:33:18.

the combination of the Hepworth and Barbara Hepworth and the photographs

:33:19.:33:25.

takes that away and lifts it into how photography can be art in a

:33:26.:33:28.

world where everyone takes photographs. Everyone is doing it.

:33:29.:33:42.

But he is giving it reality. That is where the belong. Those photographs

:33:43.:33:48.

by Philip-Lorca diCorcia until 1st June. Still too come Woody Harrelson

:33:49.:33:58.

and the play Tracey Letts wrote. Now the first of two tracks from

:33:59.:34:08.

Chvrches. The Glasgow band with We Sink.

:34:09.:34:21.

# So tight # So easy # We are going to fall if you lead us nowhere # No

:34:22.:34:40.

wasted time. Please say we listen. # Nobody is

:34:41.:34:55.

going to listen until you die # Let me stop for a second # Hand high

:34:56.:35:32.

# No time # Watching full flight. # Tell you to cut out if you make me #

:35:33.:35:41.

how you decide. # More from Chvrches later and there

:35:42.:37:46.

is an interview with the band online. Playwright and actor Tracy

:37:47.:37:49.

Letts is quite the man of the moment- he's currently appearing as

:37:50.:37:52.

the shady senator Andrew Lockhart in Homeland, and both Meryl Streep and

:37:53.:37:56.

Julia Roberts are up for Oscars for their roles in John Wells' big

:37:57.:37:59.

screen adaptation of his blackly You don't believe me.

:38:00.:38:05.

The UK premier of the play he wrote next is in London. Hm? That I wrote

:38:06.:38:15.

the Great American Novel. You don't believe me. FORCEDGREEN No, I

:38:16.:38:18.

believe you. You don't sound like you believe me. Why wouldn't I

:38:19.:38:21.

believe you? I don't know why you wouldn't believe me. Maybe you're a

:38:22.:38:28.

racist. Are you a racist? No. I mean, I don't think so. I mean, I

:38:29.:38:33.

hope not. I mean, probably not, but...you know I hired you, didn't

:38:34.:38:37.

I? Scoot over, Lincoln, make room on the penny. It starts off ostensibly

:38:38.:38:40.

as an odd couple relationship we've got a 59-year-old Polish American

:38:41.:38:43.

guy and 21-year-old African American guy and he hires him to help him in

:38:44.:38:53.

his donut shop, but as the story... Can you name any other black poets?

:38:54.:39:02.

In fact I can. Go. Is this a test? Yeah this is a test. This is your

:39:03.:39:08.

racist test. I have to take a racist test, did you have to take a racist

:39:09.:39:16.

test. I can't be a racist. It feels like it still has the Tracey Letts

:39:17.:39:21.

edge to it. What I love is he puts so much attention to narrative. As a

:39:22.:39:29.

play it is a real page Turner and gentler and has a toughness to it.

:39:30.:39:46.

Maya Angelou. That is a good one. You answered the foreblack poets in

:39:47.:39:52.

your cross word puzzle. It feels like the play is about how

:39:53.:39:55.

redemption can be found through people you meet in your life who may

:39:56.:40:00.

not be, they may seem to be different, but ultimately the

:40:01.:40:04.

relationships go deeper than that and deeper than surface level

:40:05.:40:10.

differences and how an older guy can have a friendship with a younger man

:40:11.:40:14.

and the two of them can change each other's lives. If I pass the test,

:40:15.:40:22.

will you let me read your book. Where were we. Alice Walker. What?

:40:23.:40:40.

It is a simple tale. Is there enough depth in it? I think as often for

:40:41.:40:44.

me, the running time could have been cut and nothing would have been

:40:45.:40:49.

lost. It is two hours 40 with about interval. -- with an interval. It

:40:50.:40:54.

could have been shorter. The writing is good, but not great. It is

:40:55.:41:00.

redeemed by a terrific bit of acting. Jonathan Livingston, it is a

:41:01.:41:09.

luminous performance. He lights up the stage. Everybody else kind of

:41:10.:41:12.

brightens in his light. It is a beautiful performance that he gives.

:41:13.:41:23.

Both as the two sides of the character. And he and Mitchell

:41:24.:41:28.

Mullen play so well off each other. It is better than a regular odd

:41:29.:41:32.

couple. You get a sense of their journey and all the people around

:41:33.:41:38.

them are just ornaments. Yes they make it feel a lot like a

:41:39.:41:45.

sentimental tribute to a gentle 1970s American sit come. A lot of

:41:46.:41:52.

the things it sets up in terms of elements of American dream and

:41:53.:41:57.

broken marriages, it feels like it is going to be the great American

:41:58.:42:01.

play. But it is not unentertaining. It is lovely to watch. But it is

:42:02.:42:07.

quite insubstantial. It hints at everything and then never goes

:42:08.:42:13.

there. It is like he was exhausted by the one before and here is a few

:42:14.:42:19.

things he had in mind. The thing is about itself, with the book the kid

:42:20.:42:23.

is writing about the great American novel. This suggests it will be the

:42:24.:42:29.

great American play, but it is like a minor 70s sitcom. You didn't see

:42:30.:42:34.

it, because we drafted it in late. But you read the script. This idea

:42:35.:42:40.

of the multinational taking over. But it is just another immigrant

:42:41.:42:45.

group, the idea that the Russian wants to take over. I thought the

:42:46.:42:51.

Russian character on the page... You should have seen it live. It was

:42:52.:42:57.

worse. It could be interested. Chicago is an interesting setting.

:42:58.:43:02.

It is as much as New York a city of great waves of immigrations and

:43:03.:43:08.

Polls and blacks -- Poles and blacks from the south and eastern

:43:09.:43:13.

Europeans. I liked the stuff about the digs at Starbucks moving in. It

:43:14.:43:21.

could be, but it was an easy dig. That stuff is happening it. In terms

:43:22.:43:27.

of what I did think. In terms of idea of community that in this kind

:43:28.:43:32.

of, the fast-moving world you could have the community which allows the

:43:33.:43:38.

old woman to come into the shop and get free stuff. That was touching.

:43:39.:43:46.

And quite true f you go into even a Starbucks in small town America,

:43:47.:43:50.

they do know the names of each person. They see people and they

:43:51.:43:56.

come in and they know their names. You think Starbucks at home doesn't

:43:57.:44:04.

do this. People keep coming in and I heard the audience applauding the

:44:05.:44:10.

cameo. Having read the play, I am not sure I would want to see it. The

:44:11.:44:17.

performances are extraordinary. Mitchell Mullen when he does his

:44:18.:44:22.

monologues about a failed 60s radical. And he was a refuse nick

:44:23.:44:28.

and went to Canada to escape the draft and again you feel that

:44:29.:44:33.

informed the re his life and his feeling about his own position and

:44:34.:44:42.

that. That idea of putting the 60s and the 70s and the informs from

:44:43.:44:48.

that and that is a difficult language and you put that with a

:44:49.:44:52.

younger person with their own desires and work out how they go

:44:53.:44:58.

together. You could have done that with the two of them. But he writes

:44:59.:45:04.

this material. Because there is lots of actors. He likes a big a cast and

:45:05.:45:09.

it is such a small stage and there are times you feel it is a heavily

:45:10.:45:16.

dressed stage. And I think there are times when you somebody picks up a

:45:17.:45:22.

coffee stirrer and you think, where are they going to put that. It was

:45:23.:45:33.

nippy fighting and that is worth the price of ticket. That is how crossby

:45:34.:45:42.

Styles and Nash would fight. Superior doughnuts is at the

:45:43.:45:45.

Southwark Playhouse in London until the 8th of March. Another man of the

:45:46.:45:49.

moment is Matthew McConaughey, who's achieved a spectacular reinvention

:45:50.:45:52.

in recent years, from romcom hunk to Hollywood heavyweight. He recently

:45:53.:45:56.

played the title role in Killer Joe, also written by the ubiquitous

:45:57.:45:59.

Tracey Letts, and now has an Oscar nomination for his role as the AIDS

:46:00.:46:02.

activist Ron Woodroof in Dallas Buyers Club. In the new series True

:46:03.:46:06.

Detective, he appears alongside his old pal Woody Harrelson. The pair

:46:07.:46:11.

play a duo of mismatched cops on the hunt for a killer.

:46:12.:46:20.

Have you seen anything like this before? No, sir. Eight years CID.

:46:21.:46:30.

Them symbols - they're Satanic. They had a 20/20 on it a few years back.

:46:31.:46:39.

ID? No, sir. The series follows a duo of

:46:40.:46:42.

detectives as they as they investigate the ritualistic murder

:46:43.:46:45.

of a prostitute in 1995. It then flashes forwards 17 years. A copycat

:46:46.:46:50.

killing has taken place and the two detectives undergo a series of

:46:51.:46:56.

interviews about the original crime. So, do you want to call the whole

:46:57.:47:01.

case through or just the end? No, the whole story from your end, if

:47:02.:47:05.

you don't mind. Like he said, the files got ruined. Hurricane Rita.

:47:06.:47:09.

What he didn't say was this was about something else. Something new,

:47:10.:47:22.

the one on Lake Charles or maybe... This series is less a -- a police

:47:23.:47:29.

procedural and more a study of character. The morose loner Rustin

:47:30.:47:37.

Cohle, played by McConaughey, and the straight-talking Martin Hart,

:47:38.:47:39.

played by Harrelson, who refuses to engage with Cohle's existential and

:47:40.:47:43.

at times bleak monologues. I got a bad taste in my mouth out here.

:47:44.:47:46.

Aluminium, ash, like you can smell the psychosphere. I got an idea.

:47:47.:47:52.

Let's make the car a place of silent reflection from now on. OK?

:47:53.:47:57.

True Detective has been HBO's most successful series debut since Martin

:47:58.:48:03.

Scorsese's Boardwalk Empire in 2010. But in spite of its audacious

:48:04.:48:06.

structure and bankable cast, does it breathe enough new life into a

:48:07.:48:09.

familiar narrative of detectives struggling with inner demons?

:48:10.:48:30.

You really don't want to do that. You pick my brain, you got to get me

:48:31.:48:35.

a cheeseburger and a Coke, don't you? Why is this so important to you

:48:36.:48:48.

all of a seven? Cos it's Thursday and past noon. Thursdays is one of

:48:49.:48:52.

my days off. On my off days I start drinking at noon. You don't get to

:48:53.:49:01.

interrupt that. Yet again, for the third time

:49:02.:49:05.

tonight, this is a looking backwards structure, where, actually, the very

:49:06.:49:11.

claustrophobic conversation with the two former cops by other cops in

:49:12.:49:14.

more or less present day is as important as the action. Sticky

:49:15.:49:19.

yellow absolutely, so it is moving back and forward and about

:49:20.:49:23.

unreliable narrators and who is telling the truth and who is

:49:24.:49:27.

possibly slightly fudging it. We as the audience get to see what that

:49:28.:49:30.

tree happening in the scene and then you get to hear Woody Harrelson

:49:31.:49:35.

trying to hide the fact he was cheating on his wife. It could have

:49:36.:49:40.

fallen will you flat and I think it struggled in the first episode to

:49:41.:49:45.

regroup me. -- really flat. But then I was very engaged and very seduced

:49:46.:49:51.

by the way it was shot. A real sense of cinematography. And I like this

:49:52.:49:54.

movement they are doing with television thrillers, that this is

:49:55.:49:59.

going to be a chapter by the same director, who is really interesting

:50:00.:50:03.

and did a wonderful adaptation of Jane Eyre, and that has a lot of

:50:04.:50:13.

voice. It has been talked about in the same vein as Scandinavian war.

:50:14.:50:16.

But it almost brings Twin Peaks to mind. With very good reason. It has

:50:17.:50:24.

that slightly strange, dreamlike quality because we're watching these

:50:25.:50:29.

two men flip between 15 years, maybe a bit longer, and so facial hair

:50:30.:50:34.

appears and disappears, facial wits, more impressively, appears and

:50:35.:50:40.

disappears! -- facial width. So it does appear dreamlike at times. That

:50:41.:50:44.

is not necessarily a problem. What is the problem is, here we are,

:50:45.:50:49.

looking back at things. Quite a lot of voice-over or somebody saying,

:50:50.:50:53.

yes, I once did that, this, the other. And if you were playing this

:50:54.:50:56.

for which you would have dramatised that. It is almost going there in a

:50:57.:51:02.

retro way, having these two detectives look at the murder of

:51:03.:51:08.

this woman. It is almost retro. But almost incidental. Yes, the

:51:09.:51:13.

Louisiana serial killer thing is neither here nor there. It is

:51:14.:51:15.

interesting seeing young writers being influenced Twin Peaks. Maybe

:51:16.:51:20.

at one time they would have gone into books or reading, fiction, but

:51:21.:51:25.

now they have gone into television and that is fascinating. A different

:51:26.:51:33.

world. For me, this is cops and cars catching serial killers and eye

:51:34.:51:36.

could watch the two of them talk about that. Why could just watch

:51:37.:51:42.

Matthew McConaughey smoke. That was so scary! I don't want to watch Brad

:51:43.:51:48.

Pitt or Leonardo DiCaprio smoke! And there is a scene where the

:51:49.:51:55.

revivalist church tent is there and Matthew McConaughey is dissing

:51:56.:51:57.

everybody in there and it is very, very funny. And also the great

:51:58.:52:03.

setup, which, technically, is banal, but it is wonderful, the flashback,

:52:04.:52:07.

because we want to work out how both of them... Woody became Woody, as he

:52:08.:52:12.

always does, and Matthew became Matthew, and you want to know, how

:52:13.:52:16.

the hell did that happen? And I must mention the music. The selection of

:52:17.:52:22.

music lifts it up into art. Absolutely. It is one of the great

:52:23.:52:29.

moments of music film, acting moments, that 13th floor elevator.

:52:30.:52:34.

And doing some great stuff. He really elevated the song selection.

:52:35.:52:41.

So it becomes a really integral part in the lockstep between his work

:52:42.:52:44.

with the cinematography and this use of sound as well. A beautiful use.

:52:45.:52:52.

Here is a new use for this kind of music. Final is dead, etc. We would

:52:53.:52:59.

talking earlier about Louisiana and the palate is fantastic as well. --

:53:00.:53:06.

we were talking. Very subtle shots. It resonated for me with the work of

:53:07.:53:10.

the photographer we have seen as well. That abandoned... He has a

:53:11.:53:14.

wonderful moment when he talks about the town as a memory that is fading.

:53:15.:53:18.

These strip moles and same old stores. But there is something

:53:19.:53:23.

distinctive about it. -- strip malls. This milky kind of light.

:53:24.:53:30.

Somebody not decaying is Matthew McConaughey. Who would have

:53:31.:53:39.

thought?! Anybody who thought -- saw him in Magic Mike will know. You are

:53:40.:53:46.

waiting for him to stop being so handsome! He was trapped in that

:53:47.:53:51.

body and it was a bit of a curse. Now that he is not in that juvenile

:53:52.:53:55.

role, you can do something more interesting. And going back to Lars

:53:56.:54:02.

Von Trier, that is not reading group stuff either. We cannot go back

:54:03.:54:08.

without looking at the women. There are simply not any woman -- women in

:54:09.:54:19.

decent positions. I think the Michelle character, who plays Woody

:54:20.:54:23.

Harrelson's wife, has a strong presence, a great actress. I am

:54:24.:54:30.

disturbed by people who don't see women in any jobs at all except

:54:31.:54:35.

prostitute! I am vaguely worried! Mothers, sisters. I think there

:54:36.:54:40.

might be something more subtle going on. Well, we will have to see

:54:41.:54:45.

because we have only seen three episodes. It runs on Saturday nights

:54:46.:54:50.

for the next seven weeks on Sky Atlantic. You can catch the show

:54:51.:54:55.

again on iPlayer. Thank you to all my guests, Leslie, Natalie and Paul.

:54:56.:54:59.

Martha will be back next time with highlights from Spring's cultural

:55:00.:55:04.

calendar, but to play us out, a another track from Chvrches. This is

:55:05.:55:06.

Recover. # Cut out a hole,

:55:07.:55:29.

# Hiding from you, # Skin is so cold,

:55:30.:55:40.

# Everyone, everyone knows it's me. # And if I recover will you be my

:55:41.:55:46.

partner? # Would chew the over? -- would you

:55:47.:56:03.

be over? # Give me one more chance, I'll give

:56:04.:56:27.

you one more chance To say we can change our old ways And you take

:56:28.:56:31.

what you need And you know you don't need me Blow by blow Honest in every

:56:32.:56:35.

way I know You appear To face a decision I know you fear And if I

:56:36.:56:39.

recover Will you be my comfort Or it can be over Or we can just leave it

:56:40.:56:44.

here So pick any number Choose any color I've got the answer Open the

:56:45.:56:47.

envelope I'll give you one more chance To say we can change or part

:56:48.:56:52.

ways And you take what you need And you don't need me I'll give you one

:56:53.:56:56.

more chance To say we can change our old ways And you take what you need

:56:57.:57:00.

And you know you don't need me And you know you don't need me And if I

:57:01.:57:05.

recover Will you be my comfort Or it can be over Or we can just leave it

:57:06.:57:09.

here So pick any number Choose any color I've got the answer Open the

:57:10.:57:13.

envelope I'll give you one more chance To say we can change or part

:57:14.:57:17.

ways And you take what you need And you don't need me I'll give you one

:57:18.:57:22.

more chance To say we can change our old ways And you take what you need

:57:23.:57:48.

And you know you don't need me me. # And you know you don't need me.

:57:49.:58:05.

# And if I recover, will you be my comfort # Or it can be over # Or we

:58:06.:58:19.

can just leave it here # So pick any number # Choose any colour # I have

:58:20.:58:27.

got the answer # Open the envelope # I'll give you one more chance # To

:58:28.:58:32.

say we can change or part ways # And you can take what you need # And you

:58:33.:58:39.

don't need me # I'll give you one more chance # To say we can change

:58:40.:58:44.

our old ways # And you take what you need # And you know you don't need

:58:45.:58:47.

me.

:58:48.:58:53.

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