03/11/2011 Newsround


03/11/2011

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Hello there. The headlines for you: Coming up on Newsround tonight, the

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jaw-dropping jawbone giving us a snapshot of our ancestors, and two

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press packers go behind-the-scenes at one of the UK's biggest kids'

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websites. First up, we are going to go to

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Greece. Not for a relaxing few days at the beach, but to the massive

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money problems that are threatening the whole world. The country is in

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crisis after running out of cash and the troubles could spread if

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this isn't sorted out fast. Borrowing loads of money, promising

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to pay it all back but then spending it all instead. That is

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the big hole Greece is in right now and people aren't happy. Many have

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lost their jobs or had their wages cut which has led to protests on

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the streets and strikes. It's all to do with this, the euro.

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Greece uses it and so far other European countries that use it too

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have lent billions to try to get them out of this mess. But if

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Greece can't pay the money back, all those countries will lose their

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cash. That would make life tougher for people who live there. In

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Britain, we don't use the euro, but it's still a big worry. Greece and

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other euro countries buy a lot of things from Britain and if they

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can't afford to pay for that kind of stuff any more, we could end up

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with big money problems too. It's a lot to get your head around.

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I've asked my friend Steph, one of the BBC's money reporters to join

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me on the Newsround sofa to try and help make sense of it all. Let's

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start in Greece. Life is tough there? Yes, it's really hard if you

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live in Greece at the moment because they're trying desperately

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to save money, that means they're being paid less money, the people

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that work there, and they're having to give some of their money to the

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Government to try and help solve the problems there and they're so

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unhappy about it that they've even been rioting on the streets about

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it. World leaders have been trying to find a solution today. Why is

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this such a big deal all around the planet? It's really important

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because all the countries around Greece, including Greece, decided

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to get together and they said, you know, if things get hard and we get

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in trouble, we'll all try and help each other, but the problem is,

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Greece has spent so much money and is in so much trouble that all the

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countries are worried that they might not have enough money to be

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able to help them, so they're worried that if Greece can't afford

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to pay back what it owes, they'll be in trouble too. Of course, here

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in Britain, we use pounds, not euros. What would you say to

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someone that says why should I care about this, it's going on hundreds

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of miles away? It sounds totally irrelevant. You would think it

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doesn't affect us because it's so far away, but in the UK, we make so

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many different products like drinks and clothes and food, and we sell

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that to countries abroad. Nearly half of the products that we sell

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abroad, we sell them to people in Europe, so if they haven't got the

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money because they're having to cut back, it means they won't buy as

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much stuff from us and we are going to lose out because of it.

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Greece stays in trouble, it will affect us? Unfortunately, yes.

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Thank you very much. Great to have you on the show.

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Let's get you an update on the Pakistani cricketers caught

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cheating in a Test match against England last summer. All three have

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been sent to prison. Former captain Salman Butt and bowlers Mohammed

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Amir and Mohammed Asif deliberately made mistakes by bowling no balls

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at certain times during the match at Lord's. It was all part of a big

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betting scam. Butt was given a two- and-a-half year sentence.

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The judge said cricket matches would forever be tainted by the

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scandal. Protesters camping outside St

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Paul's in London have been told by authorities they may be able to

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stay until the New Year. More than 200 tents are pitched outside the

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tourist attraction in protest against lots of things from banks

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making too much money to Government spending cut. City of London

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corporation is asking the group to take down some tents so fire

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engines can get through if there is an emergency.

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Here is something that will shock your dentist. The oldest jawbone of

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a modern human ever found in Europe. Scientists dated this piece of hiss

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Troy a cave in the seaside resort of Torquay in Devon and they think

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it goes back more than 40,000 years -- history. They might not look

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cosy, but these caves were home to humans tens of thousands of years

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ago. They were ideal for keeping warm and for hiding from hungry

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hyenas and sabre-tooth tigers. Historians reckon that modern

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humans like us or sapienss originated in Africa. Many left

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there 60,000 years ago and travel aid cross Europe. One of the first

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places they ended up was here in Torquay.

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How do they know this? It's all down to this tiny piece of human

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jawbone. Scientists have known about the artefact for decades but

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the latest technology he's just revealed it's about 42,000 years

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old, several thousand years older than experts originally thought.

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I think it's exciting because at last it shows us that modern humans

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were in Europe and even Western Europe more than 40,000 years ago.

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What it also shows is that modern humans lived about the same time as

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these guys, Neanderthals, a completely separate species of

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human which became extinct. No-one knows how they met their ending but

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this new discovery is helping shed light on our beginnings.

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Thank you very much. China has successfully joined two spacecraft

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together in orbit for the first time. This is how they did it. It's

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a big moment for the country's space explorers who hoped to join

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lots of ships together to make their own space station.

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Next up, we are going to talk about this lot. The online game at Moshi

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Monsters is made just for kids but how safe is it? We sent our press

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packers to meet the man who created the site to grille him about how

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he's making sure it is. I'm Ged. I'm Kai. We have come to

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find out about Moshi Monsters for Newsround. Moshi monsters is an

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online world where you keep in touch with your friends and look

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after monsters and pets., the creative team show us how the

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characters are made. How long would it take to make 15 seconds of

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animation? Maybe a day to two days. What happens, is I'll be able to

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move individual parts of the character...

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The man who created it is Michael, but everyone knows him as Mr Moshi.

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Why do you think it's so successful? When you sign up to

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Moshi Monsters, you get a monster that you can look after yourself so

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that responsibility is quite important. It's easier to look

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after a virtual pet than it is looking after a real pet and having

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to walk it and clean up after it. How can you be sure that it's safe

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to play online? We take our responsibility looking after all

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the users very, very seriously and we have a big moderation team that

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look at all the messages. We use software to see if there's anything

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inappropriate going on and it's much safer than allowing kids to go

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on Facebook or YouTube or sites that aren't designed for them.

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