05/08/2014 Newsround


05/08/2014

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Transcript


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Hi, guys.

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Martin here with a jam-packed show on the way.

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Plus the school kids experiencing what life was like in the

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World War One trenches.

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It's Newsround.

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But first, one of Britain's most famous landmarks

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has been turned red today as the events to mark 100 years since

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the start of World War I continue.

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More than 800,000 clay poppies are being placed at the Tower of London

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with Prince Harry and the Duke and Duchess

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of Cambridge all planting one.

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They're designed to remember each and every British and Commonwealth

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soldier who died in the war.

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This is one of the ways I can actually explain

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to people how many people died in a way that everyone can see,

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because it is a flower, it is a person, it is not just a number.

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You can visualise it all.

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Well, many of those soldiers in the Great War spent lots

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of time in the trenches.

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They were special ditches dug into the ground where soldiers

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fought and lived.

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In the next of our special reports on the 100th

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anniversary of the conflict, Ricky's been back to one of the key battle

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sites in Belgium to find out more.

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Here at Vimy Ridge, you get a real sense of how close

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the fighting would have been.

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On this side, you had the Allied troops, so the Canadians, and on

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this side, just a couple of metres away, the Germans in their trenches.

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In the middle, you had No Man's Land, and you can

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see the devastation that would've been caused by the bombs and the

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shelling with those giant craters.

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This is the very first time you have visited a trench.

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What do you girls make of it?

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It would've been quite frightening.

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You can't go back once you started to be part of the war.

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You can't go back and do something different, you have

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to carry on doing it.

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It would have been very noisy and muddy.

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There would have been layers of earth everywhere,

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all spread around.

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Imagine the firing and all the bullets that would've

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flown over here.

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You would have always had to seek cover and duck down.

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You would've had to make sure no-one got shot by the opposition.

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And you would've been really tired, so having to sleep

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in the trenches.

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Can you imagine what life would have been like for those soldiers?

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Just awful sleeping in the trenches when you know you could just get

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shot sleeping in there is really frightening.

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Thanks, Ricky.

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And you can see more on the trench tactics that helped win the war,

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along with loads more about World War I, on the Newsround website,

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including what the soldiers wore in battle, how many people fought and

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died, and the story of Horace, who went off to war aged 14.

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They're incredible stories, and ones that the Prime Minister,

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David Cameron, says he's been teaching his own children about.

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Speaking at a special event in Belgium, he told Newsround how

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he's approached explaining some of the difficult things that

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happened in the war.

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Were your children fascinated by what happened?

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Are they intrigued and want to know more?

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They do.

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When you tell them about how old the people were who volunteered, when

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you tell them how many people died, when you tell them about some of

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the horrible things that happened, they do get interested and try to

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understand how it could happen.

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What have you taken from today so far?

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It is important to commemorate those who gave their lives.

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It is important to learn the lessons of how important it is that we find

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other ways other than war in order to solve our problems.

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But it is also important to remember that the First World War changed

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our world, some in bad ways,

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but in some good ways, such as advances for medicine and women.

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There were some good things that happened.

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Thank you for talking to us.

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Pleasure.

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Next, to a dramatic rescue of two hikers who got stuck in the

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mountains of California in America.

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This footage shows one of the men waving his shirt to get

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the helicopters' attention.

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have fallen down part of the cliff.

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Both walkers were picked up and taken to safety.

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And finally to the schoolboys who struck gold during

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a treasure hunt in Northumberland.

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This 4,000-year-old golden hair ornament was discovered during

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a dig at an ancient burial site.

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One of the boys who found it said he started dancing with joy

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when they dug it up!

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Pet lovers - there's just time to tell you how you can get involved

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in the programme.

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We want you to get in touch and tell us

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if you're taking your pooches, cats, rabbits or whatever on holiday with

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you this year, and if so where to.

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Head to the Newsround website to find out how to get involved now.

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That's all from me, but we'll be back bright and early tomorrow.

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See you.

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