Browse content similar to 12/03/2018. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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Hi guys, Ricky here
with your Monday news update. | 0:00:13 | 0:00:16 | |
First up we all know that space
is pretty huge, right? | 0:00:16 | 0:00:19 | |
But just how big actually is it? | 0:00:19 | 0:00:23 | |
Yes it's the Big Question. | 0:00:23 | 0:00:31 | |
Hi, I'm Sarah Bosman and I am
an astrophysicist at UCL. | 0:00:40 | 0:00:45 | |
I study mostly the early universe. | 0:00:45 | 0:00:48 | |
Space is really enormous. | 0:00:48 | 0:00:50 | |
It's so big that it's
kind of hard to imagine. | 0:00:50 | 0:00:53 | |
The units we use on Earth,
like kilometres or miles, | 0:00:53 | 0:00:55 | |
don't even make sense to apply
to space because you'll | 0:00:55 | 0:00:58 | |
just get too many zeros
if you try to think of it that way. | 0:00:58 | 0:01:01 | |
So astronomers have to come up
with a whole new unit | 0:01:01 | 0:01:04 | |
to measure distances in space,
which is a light year. | 0:01:04 | 0:01:06 | |
So for instance, a galaxy
is 100,000 light years | 0:01:06 | 0:01:10 | |
from one edge to the other. | 0:01:10 | 0:01:12 | |
from one edge to the other. | 0:01:12 | 0:01:13 | |
That means if you are travelling
at the speed of light, | 0:01:13 | 0:01:16 | |
which is the fastest you can ever
go, it will still take you 100,000 | 0:01:16 | 0:01:19 | |
years from one edge to the other. | 0:01:19 | 0:01:24 | |
And that's only how big one galaxy
is, so if we look outside | 0:01:24 | 0:01:27 | |
of our galaxy to how many other
galaxies there are, we just study | 0:01:27 | 0:01:30 | |
small patches of the sky and count
how many there in each small patch. | 0:01:30 | 0:01:33 | |
And the amount of galaxies we think
are in the universe, | 0:01:33 | 0:01:36 | |
it's about two trillion galaxies,
which is a ridiculous number. | 0:01:36 | 0:01:39 | |
So if you took all those
galaxies and split them | 0:01:39 | 0:01:42 | |
among everyone on Earth,
each person would have about 250 | 0:01:42 | 0:01:45 | |
galaxies all to themselves. | 0:01:45 | 0:01:46 | |
And that's only the
space we know about. | 0:01:46 | 0:01:49 | |
Beyond that, there could
be even more space. | 0:01:49 | 0:01:54 | |
Ok, next up it's the special
orchestra making Norway really cool! | 0:01:54 | 0:01:58 | |
Watch this! | 0:01:58 | 0:02:04 | |
There is something pretty
cool about this music. | 0:02:04 | 0:02:08 | |
It is being played
on instruments made out of ice! | 0:02:08 | 0:02:13 | |
Brr! | 0:02:13 | 0:02:15 | |
It is part of an ice
music festival in | 0:02:15 | 0:02:19 | |
Finse, a mountain village in Norway. | 0:02:19 | 0:02:22 | |
In winter, it can only be reached
by train and it is very cold | 0:02:22 | 0:02:26 | |
up there. | 0:02:26 | 0:02:30 | |
But before they can play,
they have to carve their | 0:02:30 | 0:02:32 | |
instruments. | 0:02:32 | 0:02:36 | |
They have made iced
drums, horns, and even a | 0:02:36 | 0:02:38 | |
didgeridoo. | 0:02:38 | 0:02:39 | |
This is an iceophone. | 0:02:39 | 0:02:41 | |
Good sounding ice is the most
difficult part, you cannot just go | 0:02:41 | 0:02:44 | |
to your freezer, you cannot just go
to the nearest lake. | 0:02:44 | 0:02:47 | |
It is kind of the sound
of nature, it does not | 0:02:47 | 0:02:49 | |
sound like anything else
you have ever heard. | 0:02:49 | 0:02:52 | |
People are really surprised
when they hear it for the | 0:02:52 | 0:02:53 | |
first time. | 0:02:53 | 0:02:56 | |
In Finse, the temperature
can drop below -20 | 0:02:56 | 0:02:57 | |
degrees. | 0:02:57 | 0:02:58 | |
But the colder it is,
the better it is for playing nice. | 0:02:58 | 0:03:05 | |
It makes them send much clearer.
the better it is for playing nice. | 0:03:05 | 0:03:07 | |
We don't get to
practice, so the music | 0:03:07 | 0:03:09 | |
gets made on stage in
front of the audience. | 0:03:09 | 0:03:11 | |
That is really special. | 0:03:11 | 0:03:12 | |
People are like, what! | 0:03:12 | 0:03:13 | |
How is this possible! | 0:03:13 | 0:03:15 | |
It is almost not possible,
so it is pretty cool that we can do | 0:03:15 | 0:03:18 | |
it. | 0:03:18 | 0:03:20 | |
Right, that is it, next time it's
those I am going to make my own | 0:03:20 | 0:03:23 | |
harp. | 0:03:23 | 0:03:24 | |
Where is the ice? | 0:03:24 | 0:03:27 | |
Now many of you might have got
flowers for your mum on mothers | 0:03:27 | 0:03:30 | |
day, but how about this
for a fancy display? | 0:03:30 | 0:03:32 | |
Is that Usain
Bolt and the minions?! | 0:03:32 | 0:03:34 | |
This is the famous San Remo
flower festival in Italy. | 0:03:34 | 0:03:37 | |
One of the big themes this year
was sport and you could see | 0:03:37 | 0:03:40 | |
footballers, horse riders and even
racing cars as part of the show. | 0:03:40 | 0:03:48 | |
Last up, we've all been enjoying the
Winter Olympics and Paralympics - | 0:03:48 | 0:03:51 | |
but Martin has found a sport
where the people do winter sports, | 0:03:51 | 0:03:54 | |
with a wee bit of a difference. | 0:03:54 | 0:04:00 | |
Boys girls, we are in southern
Poland. | 0:04:00 | 0:04:06 | |
Poland. Ski splash is an event that
takes place in this week town, every | 0:04:06 | 0:04:12 | |
air. As you can see, it is a real
hoot. 30 participants attempt to ski | 0:04:12 | 0:04:19 | |
or snowboard across a pool of very
cold water. It combines some good | 0:04:19 | 0:04:27 | |
old sense of humour, with foam and
sports competition. The best part | 0:04:27 | 0:04:33 | |
about it is that the comp editors
can dress up in anything they like. | 0:04:33 | 0:04:40 | |
I know what my next hobby is. Head
online to see why this rescue dog | 0:04:40 | 0:04:48 | |
stole the show at Crufts. | 0:04:48 | 0:04:51 | |
That's it from me, Newsround's
back at 7.20 tomorrow. | 0:04:51 | 0:04:59 |