13/04/2012 Newsround


13/04/2012

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Hello, you are watching Newsround, Joe and Ore taking you through to

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the weekend. That's right, we've got loads of stuff to tell you

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about on this Friday's show, including the 50 things everyone

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should try before they're 12. And the big cats making a comeback.

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First to a subject lots of you feel very strongly about, smoking. Today

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the Government has said it wants to change the way cigarettes look in

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England to try to discourage young people from taking up the habit.

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One in four children aged between 11 and 15 have tried smoking, even

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though it's against the law for anyone under 18. But the government

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thinks if cigarette packets looked less exciting, then it might put

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Smoking could be in for a big image change. No longer will it be flash,

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but boring and bland. That's if some of Britain's biggest health

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charities get their way. They're calling for a change in the image

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of smoking that will stop young people from trying it. According to

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government figures, more than 300,000 children under the age of

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16 try smoking every year, and it is hoped that by removing all the

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bright colours and snazzy designs from packets like these, that

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number will dramatically decrease. The government has already tried

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lots of ways of stopping young people from taking up smoking. It

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has raised the age you can buy cigarettes to 18, it has banned

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tobacco ads on TV, and it has stopped supermarkets from putting

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cigarettes on display. But many anti-smoking charities believe

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packaging needs to change, too. packaging is very attractive to

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young people, these ones look like Lego, very attractive colours. We

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need plain packaging to promote the marketing of brands. Australia is

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the only country that has so far agreed to plain packets. The

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government there has decided to scrap all branding and make packets

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an ugly dark olive green. But tobacco companies are against a ban

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here in the UK. One of the big firms, Imperial Tobacco, says,

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"Tobacco packaging has never been identified as a reason why people

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start to smoke or continue to smoke." Next week the Government

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will start holding talks about whether the plan is a good idea. We

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won't know the results for a while, but whatever the outcome, smoking

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is an issue that refuses to be stubbed out.

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Now to a country that you don't hear about very often, Burma. Today

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Prime Minister David Cameron is making a historic visit to the

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country in Southeast Asia. Historic because he's the first British PM

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to go to the country ever. He's made the trip in support of the

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changes being made in a once very For many years, Burma was ruled by

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military dictatorships. Life for people living there was really hard.

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Many people were very poor, and foreign journalists weren't allowed

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in, so it was difficult to know exactly what was going on. Anyone

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who spoke out was imprisoned, but one woman who dared to make her

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voice heard was Aung San Suu Kyi. Aung San Suu Kyi's father wanted

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changed in Burma. He wanted to replace the military with a

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government that people had voted for. When he died, his daughter

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carried on the fight. But the leaders punished her for speaking

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out. For 15 years she was imprisoned in her own home. She

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wasn't allowed to see her sons or even visit her husband when he

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became ill. Thanks to her efforts, the rest of the world took notice

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of what was happening in Burma. Now a new government has taken over.

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She's been able to take part in elections for the first time, and

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today she met David Cameron, who The new government has started to

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open up the country. Some foreign journalists are now allowed in, and

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for the first time people have been able to access sites like Google on

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the internet. But life is still tough in Burma.

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TRANSLATION: Life is a struggle. We only eat if we can find a day's

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work. We try to save money to send the children to school, but if one

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of them gets ill, we need money to pay for a doctor.

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For many years, countries like the US and Britain have tried to

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encourage change in Burma by restricting what goods can be

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bought and sold. David Cameron has now said that because the situation

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in the country is improving, it's time to relax those rules. It looks

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like things are going in the right direction in Burma, but the rest of

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the world will be watching closely to see what happens next. Now, have

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you ever climbed a tree, caught a fish or been camping in the wild?

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They're just some of the 50 things people at the National Trust think

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you should have done by the time you turn 11 3/4. They've made a

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list of 50 activities they think kids should be trying out. So I've

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been give a few of them a go. Can't wait for this! Things to do before

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you are 11 and three quarters, some of them obvious, number one, climb

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a tree. Number 41, eat something grown in the wild. 18, balance on a

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fallen branch. I am a little bit older than 11 3/4, but there are

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quite a few activities I have not tried, so I have come here near

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Preston to start taking things off. Mark from the National Trust is on

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hand to teach the skies have to do number five, Erskine May's don't.

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What is it about skimming that it has got it on the list? It is an

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activity that anyone can join in with, it is free, you can do it in

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most places where you have got still water. Another thing on the

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list is bug hunting, something I never really did as a kid. It

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doesn't take us long to unearth some creepy-crawlies. Build a den,

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that is easy, you are doing good work, keep it up! The National

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Trust have published this list to get more kids outdoors. According

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to a survey last year, one-third of kids have never climbed a tree. You

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are 10, you have got a lot left on the list. Yes. While is it

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important to do them before you are 12? They stick in your mind, and

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you will have memories of childhood. Is the list a good idea? Yes, it is

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a very good idea. It lets people do stuff that they have never come

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round to realise. The National Trust are opening up a lot of

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woodland and estates next weekend for free so you can start ticking

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off activities. This one you can do anywhere, number 25, make a grass

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You did not quite hit the right note! Harder than it looks. I don't

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want to blow my own trumpet, but when the camera wasn't rolling,

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seriously, I was playing all sorts of dunes. Finally, good news for

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the world's most endangered cat. Back in 2005, the numbers of the

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Iberian lynx had fallen to just 150. The cats live in Spain and Portugal,

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and a plan to improve their numbers is having some success. These cats

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