20/04/2012 Newsround


20/04/2012

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It's Friday,you're with Newsround, and BBC One just got even better.

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Yep, you've got Leah and Ricky here tonight, dream-team material.

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Coming up, we meet the little girl making big waves. And calls for

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Hamilton and Button to pull out of the Grand Prix in Bahrain as the

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trouble increases. First to some good news in the fight against

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famine and drought in Africa. We've all got used to seeing these

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sorts of images over the years as the continent battles with the

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problems caused by a lack of fresh water.

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But today scientists have announced an exciting new discovery, as I've

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been finding out. The devastating effects of drought

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and famine, something we're all used to seeing in Africa. The lack

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of clean drinking water has been a problem there for decades, and it's

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still effecting tens of millions of lives. It's a particular problem

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right now for the central African country of Niger. The people there

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face severe famine, because they lacked the water to grow enough

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food. Water is vital to survival, and in many parts of Africa you

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can't just turn on the tap to get it. But it turns out there might be

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a solution deep under the ground. Up until recently, little was known

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about what lies beneath Africa's soil, but research led by British

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scientists has shown that there are huge water reservoirs underneath

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How work shows that there is potentially enough groundwater

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across Africa to support small- scale drinking water supplies for

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millions of people with careful exploration. The findings come on

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the same day the UN announced their global targets for supplying clean

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drinking water around the world are not being met. This could radically

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change all that. The question is how to get to the water to the

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places that need it most. Groundwater will be within 50

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metres of the surface, so it can be accessed by drilling down into the

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ground and fitting a hand pump on to the top of the bore holes, which

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people can pump themselves to bring water to the surface. The results

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of the study could potentially mean fresh drinking water for over 300

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million people, so that could mean a solution to one of Africa's

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biggest problems could lie just beneath their feet.

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Next to the latest from Bahrain, where there's been calls for top

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British drivers to pull out of this weekend's Formula One race. A group

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of UK politicians want the race to be cancelled because of continued

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violence in the country. Last night, there were tear-gas attacks on

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protestors angry at the way the country is run. The government

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there say everything will be OK. Here's what the racing drivers

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think. At the moment, it is business as normal, we are here to

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race, and I want to be part of it. It is difficult to answer, I'm here

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as a racing driver, not 18 spokesman. I think we are here for

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a reason, to race. We have a federation working to give safety

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for everybody. I trust them. Now to computers that can recognise

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our emotions. Scientists in America are working on the idea and, as Joe

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has been finding, they'll be putting the gadgets to very good

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Whether you are feeling excited, nervous, sad or happy, power and

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motions I really big part of being human, so imagine if your computer

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could work out what mood you are in. Scientists in America are trying to

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train computers to do just that. It is all done through looking at our

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faces and expressions changed depending on how we are feeling,

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and gradually the computer learns which expressions go with which

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Commotions. -- emotions. identifies the main points on your

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face, eyes, eyebrows and nose, and attracts how they move. When I

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smile, it goes up. When I shake my head, the pink line goes up.

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they muster this technology, it could lead to some exciting results.

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-- Master. People with conditions like autism have trouble working

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out what facial mannerisms mean, so the kit could help them out. It is

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not just your face that signed his It will be a while until a computer

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can really tell our emotions, but thanks to these high-tech

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developments, we should one day be able to tell the world how we are

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feeling by looking at the screen. Is this thing working? Come on!

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Something big has been happening in Liverpool today. Three puppets on a

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giant scale have been roaming the streets. It's all to mark 100 years

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since the Titanic sunk, and I was The story begins here in France,

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something magical has been taking shape inside this building. Actors,

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acrobats and inventors are putting together a production on a titanic

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scale. Inside the workshop, giant puppets have been created for a

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Meet the little giant. She has been brought all the way to Liverpool to

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star in a three-day events to mark the 100th anniversary of the

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Titanic disaster. The inspiration behind the production is a young

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girl from Liverpool wrote a letter to her father, who was on board the

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ship when it sank. Earlier today, the big crowds waited for the

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little giant. Finally, she has made her way into a heart of Liverpool.

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Thousands of people have turned up to see her. The puppet is about

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nine metres in height. She is made out of wood and operated by about

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30 people. It is quite an impressive sight. My mummy and

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daddy thought that I look like it. What did you think of the puppet?

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Yeah. These events will continue over the weekend. A quarter of a

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million people are expected to watch their inaction.

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That looks amazing. Now let us show you some of the world's newest

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gadgets before we go. They're on show at an exhibtion in Switzerland.

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Some of the gadgets on display include a robotic claw and a water

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wheel. But there was also a super low-tech hands-free umbrella. Well,

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