31/10/2016 Newsround


31/10/2016

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Transcript


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I'm Ricky, with all of Monday's top stories on the way.

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And I find out the science behind why we get scared.

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First, thousands of people in central Italy have spent

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the night sleeping in cars, tents and shelters,

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after the country's most powerful earthquake in almost 40 years.

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These aerial pictures show the damage caused

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It's the fourth quake to hit the area in three months.

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And there are warnings of aftershocks.

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And time for a quick sports round-up...

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Andy Murray is one step closer to becoming

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tennis world number one, after beating Jo-Wilfried Tsonga

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Murray can replace Novak Djokovic as number one if he wins

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And if Djokovic does not make the final.

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Lewis Hamilton's hopes of winning the Formula One world championship

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are still alive, after winning the Mexico Grand Prix.

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He's now 19 points behind Mercedes team-mate Nico Rosberg,

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And Chelsea are keeping the pressure on the Premier League title race

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Goals from Eden Hazard and Diego Costa mean that the Blues

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Just one point behind the leading three teams.

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I'm sure you know it's Halloween today -

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that time of year when we go trick-or-treating,

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carve petrifying pumpkins, and get frightened for fun!

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But how do our bodies change when we feel fear?

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Martin, Jenny, Leah and I have been finding out the science

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Right, then. What movie have we got?

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Well, it is Halloween, so we have got a scary movie.

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I can't believe you guys are scared of that.

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Come on, Leah. I can tell you were scared.

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No, it is science. Look!

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Science can tell us when we are scared.

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We can see it in the way our body reacts.

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You might first feel your heart beating very quickly.

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It sends blood around the body in order to react to the danger.

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Something else might see is you start to get sweaty.

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You might also see the hairs on the skin start to stand up.

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If we were furry creatures, that would make us look much bigger.

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And perhaps scarier than the thing that is scaring us.

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But we don't have lots of fur, so we see little lumps

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They are ready to do something, which means you might grip onto

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And the pupils of the eyes may dilate, so that your eyes look

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very wide, letting in lots of light so that we can make sense of

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But there is nothing wrong with being scared.

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And when we are with friends, in the right situation,

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We really can tell when you are scared.

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No, guys. I'm not convinced.

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There is nothing that scares me I'm...

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It took us hours to clean up that popcorn.

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Well, loads of you have been getting into the Halloween spirit by sending

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in your creative carvings and terrifying

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They've been giving Martin quite a scare.

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What are you trying to do to me, Katie?

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What frightening teeth your pumpkin has!

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Minion pumpkin - how did you do that?

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Cookie Monster! Emma, are the cookies for me?

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Gracey, those pumpkin eyebrows are terrifying!

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This Cheshire cat has got a gruesome grin.

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Boo! Hattie you gave me a fright!

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I wouldn't want to hang out with this mean pumpkin from Jack.

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Leo, Loki and Kane have been catching - I mean carving -

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them all - this must be pumpkin-achu.

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If you're planning to go trick-or-treating,

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then you might want to know what the weather's going to be like.

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Here's BBC weatherman Ben Witch - I mean Rich.

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Hello. Welcome to this look at the forecast. Something has gone wrong

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there. Something spooky seems to have happened. If you're heading off

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to a Halloween party, there is nothing scary going on. It is dry,

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maybe some fog. It will be milder out there. Really, there is nothing

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to be scared of. Oh, one more thing. Watch out for the bats. Happy

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Halloween! That's all from me, Newsround's

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back this afternoon.

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