Episode 10 Dirty Tricks of the Tradesmen


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Transcript


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We're all under pressure to make our money go further and further,

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so what's worse than something going wrong with our home? Last year we spent £15 billion on repairs.

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But who can tell for sure that we've not been taken for a ride?

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-It's 475 in all.

-350 quid?

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You're joking.

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Probably about seven-and-a-half grand.

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Thanks to audacious secret filming, we'll demonstrate how easy it is to be ripped off in your own home.

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-I'm afraid you've been ripped off. He's not a bona fide tradesman.

-Really?

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It's a lot of money for 10 minutes.

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-Were they set up as well?

-No!

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And we show the consequences of some truly shocking tradesmen rip-offs.

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There's cowboys in every business. I was unlucky.

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Having no roof is horrific, really.

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I just couldn't believe it. I was totally devastated.

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Coming up on today's show:

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watch as our acting rogue, Roger, faces his toughest consumer yet.

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Will he con this businessman out of hundreds for drainage repairs?

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-He's looking very upset about it.

-Not happy.

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The heartless West Midlands cowboy who drove off with a pensioner's savings after a driveway con.

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None of the work he carried out appeared competent.

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And a no-nonsense East Ender seems to be falling for Roger's money-spinning tricks,

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but she's getting suspicious.

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'They just seem strange.'

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She thinks they're cowboys.

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These are the dirty tricks of the tradesmen.

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I don't know a huge amount about trades like roofing or plumbing.

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That's why we rely on tradesmen and we expect them to do a good job.

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The vast majority of them do exactly that. Only a small minority give tradesmen a bad name.

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Today we're meeting people who've been ripped off by the cowboys.

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And with your help we'll show how easy it is to fall for the oldest tricks in the tradesmen's books.

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People have been setting up friends and relatives for a visit from our very own tradesman. Why?

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To show you how to avoid being taken to the cleaners.

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So allow me to present Roger Bisby.

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A builder with more than 40 years' experience, he's forgotten more than you or I could ever learn.

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But we're asking Roger to change tack just for today and go against his deeply-held beliefs.

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He's going to play a dodgy tradesman and show us how not to get conned.

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We've set up a few minor household problems so that Roger can fix them.

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He'll be working with our cameraman, Luke, who'll act as an apprentice so they can film everything in secret.

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In a moment, we'll find out where they'll play their first dirty tricks.

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Many rogues turn minor household issues into massive con tricks.

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Something as simple as mould, keeping your home dry and well ventilated will stop it.

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Roger's visiting a mould-free household to see if he can trick the owners to think they have a problem.

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Mum-of-two Sabrina Scarborough lives in East London.

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She's asking her best friend Nicola to house sit for her.

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I've known her since I was about nine. She's a bit gullible.

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She's a bit cautious, a bit nosy. So she would inquire into what is going on.

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Sabrina tells Nicola that there is a weird smell in her airing cupboard

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and a tradesman is coming to check it out. What will this feisty East Ender make of Roger and Luke

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-and their fake mould?

-I've got some fancy mushrooms and some food colouring.

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We'll paint these a greener colour to make them more realistic.

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-And mix it up with soil as well.

-We won't get a couple of hundred quid for taking out those,

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so we need more devices to add value to it.

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So Roger's also brought along a cheap fan heater, which he'll pretend is a dehumidifier,

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and moisture-absorbing crystals. With the mushrooms marinating in the mud and food colouring,

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they're all set.

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When Roger places that fake fungus in the airing cupboard,

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he'll then try some scare tactics to make Nicola think there's a big outbreak of toxic mould.

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He'll also overcharge for the dehumidifier and the crystals.

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He won't be sucking any moisture out of the flat, just a few hundred pounds out of Nicola. The rotter!

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Damp-absorbing crystals can be picked up in most DIY stores and Roger's entire outlay for this scam

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is less than £20, but he's hoping to charge at least £200 - a ten-fold price hike.

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When Roger and Luke pitch up,

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Nicola is safely installed at Sabrina's, ready to supervise.

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-Which way, mate? Oh, is it you?

-Is it for the water thing?

-Yes.

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-Hello. Are you Sabrina?

-No, I'm Sabrina's friend.

-Great. All you need is one good friend.

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-It's up here.

-Hmm, Nicola isn't asking for ID, breaking the first rule and just asking for trouble.

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The airing cupboard is on the upstairs landing.

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There you go. This is the tank.

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We'll just get a few tools in.

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She's a nice lady, as they all tend to be.

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Very trusting. She's left us to it. We've had a look at the scene of the crime that's about to be committed.

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Nothing much going on really, but we'll make something of it.

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We've got our magic mushrooms, so we'll plant those in there, then discover them.

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-Sorry. We locked ourselves out.

-Magic mushrooms? I hope they're not hallucinogenic! Nicola won't see

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as she's on the phone - a perfect moment to set this up and sneak his exotic fungus into the cupboard.

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Eeew.

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Oh, there's a spot round there.

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-OK, right. I can smell something here.

-It's quite whiffy, isn't it?

-Yeah.

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-Nicola...

-Time to bring in Nicola to catch a whiff of the problem.

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I can smell something up here. Just, just, just...

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What is supposed to be the problem?

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It's supposed to be very damp. There's a lot of mustiness and all this mouldiness.

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-We get used to the smells...

-It smells dampish.

-Smell it?

-Yeah.

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-Have a sniff in there.

-I'm not sticking my head in there.

-OK.

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-I'll get the danger money.

-You're so brave(!)

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-Where is the toxic mould?

-Eew!

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Eew, there's something in here.

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-What's in there?

-I dunno.

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Ah! Good luck to you!

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-No, no, don't go away! I might need you.

-You can take it...

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Where's the bin? Here, look.

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Ohh(!)

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Oh, my God. Look.

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-What is it?

-I dunno.

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-Did you put that in there?

-No...

-Rewind the tape!

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I want to hear that again, Nicola. You questioned him.

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-What is it?

-I dunno.

-Did you put that in there?

-No.

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We wouldn't put that in there. I don't know what to do with it. I'll take it down to the bin.

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-Put it in your bag and you can put it in the bin.

-That's right, you tell him.

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So how on earth will Roger turn these cheap tricks to his advantage?

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I want to leave this dehumidifier going to get rid of the moisture.

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But could Roger and Luke's act be wearing thin?

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'They just seem...strange.'

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She thinks they're cowboys.

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Whoops. Maybe Roger's been rumbled. One of the most common scams involves driveways and tarmac.

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The consumer in our next story must have felt very relieved

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when this West Midlands cowboy felt the long arm of the law.

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Out of the darkness cometh light.

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That's the motto of Wolverhampton City Council. It's a fine sentiment,

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but unfortunately for local residents, also out of the darkness came the swindler Stacy Handley.

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He was a prolific driveway rogue. Every piece of work he did in some way went wrong.

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And he made no attempt to put it right.

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Handley was famous in Wolverhampton for driveway scams.

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His company offered tarmac coatings at low prices, but the quality of work left a lot to be desired.

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They were installed quickly, cheaply and without proper foundations or borders. Cracks soon appeared

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and weeds broke through, turning his dream driveways into nightmares.

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Even after he realised we were investigating, he still continued to commit offences.

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In fact, the last job he did, he started two days before he was due in court.

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He seemed to have no sense of danger at all.

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In common with many villainous tradesmen, he sought out vulnerable citizens.

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People like 89-year-old Alfred Thomas.

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Stacy Handley was a very pleasant man, very charming, really.

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He was plausible. I'm usually a good judge of character,

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being in business over 50 years.

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I was getting the car out one morning

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and he came along the street and asked me if I wanted a drive done.

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Alfred was impressed by the smooth talking and a dossier of impressive leaflets and brochures

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with the company name. On paper, he seemed to have a raft of satisfied customers

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and impressive driveways. What Alfred didn't realise was these were all part of the trick.

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The only problem with the leaflets was the work looked wonderful, but he hadn't done any of it.

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It was all carried out by proper businesses. He found the pictures on the internet.

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Alfred didn't find that out until much later. Handley's van was labelled up with impressive signs

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and an 0800 telephone number, giving all the indications of a large and reputable company.

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He was so persuasive that Alfred agreed to employ him at once,

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without thinking things over or getting other quotes. As Peter Calvert says, this is rarely wise.

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Cancellation rights say that where you cold call somebody or visit them at home,

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you have to give them a written notice that says how they can cancel.

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You're not supposed to start work until that period's expired.

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What some people do is try to get people to sign a waiver saying start immediately.

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If someone does that, be suspicious. It probably won't be very good.

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He quoted me £1,400 to do it.

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So I said, "No, I can't afford that."

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And he went down... down to £1,000, eventually.

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And so I said, "Oh, yes, all right. I'll do it, then."

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So he came the next morning and started to do it.

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Handley's company offered a guarantee of 8 years.

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Convinced he had a good deal, Alfred watched his 50-year-old drive being transformed

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with sparkling new tarmac. Then after just a few hours, Handley pulled the old trick

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and demanded more money.

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He said, "If you want a chemical in to stop the weeds coming through,

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"it'll be another £150."

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So I said, "I don't want the weeds to come through, so you'd better do that."

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When he'd finished, he took me to the building society to get the money out.

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And...they went.

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It was only when the rogues had dropped him home £1,150 poorer

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that the awful reality of their work dawned on him.

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I wasn't particularly happy with it,

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but I thought perhaps it would settle down.

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But it didn't settle down and in a fortnight there was growth coming through,

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grass, weeds and all sorts. There were ripples in the surface of the drive.

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And water was lying in the dents.

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A shrub has broken through the tarmac.

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Just broken the tarmac up.

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You could feel the ripples where the water lies, all up and down the drive.

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The growth that was coming through is all along the border.

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Right down to the garage.

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He also moved this pillar. It's not upright at all.

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It's all on the skew.

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With water collecting on the uneven tarmac, it was clear there were no firm foundations.

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And the cheeky £150 for that weed-proof coating hadn't stopped the weeds at all.

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Alfred challenged the tradesman to return and put things right.

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When the weeds started to come through, I rang him up and he said, "I'll come and have a look today."

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But he never came. So I rang several times and he didn't come.

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So I wrote a letter.

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I didn't get any reply to the letter.

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So a kind neighbour

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from across the road from me said, "I'll go and find the address."

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It turned out that the address was fake. It was a private home

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belonging to a woman who had no connection to Handley.

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Alfred now feared the worst - that he'd been tricked and lost his £1,150 for good.

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The only option left was to report the matter to Trading Standards.

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A common complaint was people parked their car for the first time and it sank into the driveway.

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-His advice was don't park it in the same place twice.

-An expert who reviewed Handley's work stated:

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Handley pleaded guilty to 71 charges of fraud against 31 victims.

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Between them they had paid him a shocking £57,000

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for tarmac driveways that succumbed to cracks, weeds and water holes.

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We were very lucky in this case. A number of people, including Mr Thomas, gave very good statements

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showing they'd been ripped off, so we got him in prison for 18 months.

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Unfortunately for Alfred Thomas and the other victims, the conviction was a bittersweet victory.

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We put in compensation claims between £35,000 and £40,000.

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The court didn't award anything as he only had £5 in his bank account.

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For those people, their money's gone. They're not going to get it back.

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Oh, I felt very angry. Very angry.

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Because I've been in business for over 50 years

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and I always treated my customers fairly.

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And I expected to be treated the same.

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So I was very angry when I found out I had been done.

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Later, another extraordinary story of a rogue tradesman banged up in South London

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for some of the dirtiest tricks imaginable.

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He said I'd got a dead squirrel up there. It would be another £2,000.

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But our rogues meet a strong-minded consumer from Essex who gives them a rough ride

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-over their plans to overcharge.

-How about 350? Mates' rates.

-I still think it's a lot.

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Now back to East London where Nicola is house-sitting and Roger is playing his messy tricks.

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Nicola's keeping an eye on Roger while her friend, Sabrina, pops out.

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He's used mud, mushrooms and food colouring to concoct a handful of sopping wet fungus,

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which he hid in the airing cupboard. By pulling it out in front of Nicola he wants to scare her into thinking

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-it's toxic mould.

-Eew!

-Did you put that in there?

-No!

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-What do you mean?!

-You put that...

-To wind you up? Don't be ridiculous.

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So far, Nicola's keeping an open mind, but Roger has more tricks to play to make her part with money.

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There's been a bit of a leak from the tank, I think.

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I think there might be a leak under the tank. It's mouldiness growing.

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It's a mouldy, stringy, fungus-y... Eew. Makes you feel funny just touching it.

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I'll just get rid of it.

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OK, we got a bit of a reaction there. We discovered the fungus lurking behind the cold water tank.

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Actually, she suggested that I'd put it in there!

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Where would she get an idea like that from? She's probably been watching too much television.

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But now... my strategy is now

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to introduce a few dehumidifiers into the equation

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and start to get a little bit of hi-tech stuff in there to charge for.

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Roger may think he's hoodwinked her, but Nicola is no fool.

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She's on the phone to Sabrina with concerns about the tradesmen.

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'They just seem strange.'

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Is it?

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She thinks they're cowboys

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and they're pulling out all these different things that she thinks they have put there.

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She thinks they're taking the Mick.

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Watch out, Roger. He mentioned a dehumidifier, which is just an old fan heater.

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He also has moisture traps which can be picked up for less than £20.

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He's hoping to make more than £200 from these tricks, a 1,000% price hike.

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I can't wait to see what Nicola makes of this jumble.

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We'll get rid of the humidity here.

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We'll sanitise the area.

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Stick that in over there, mate. Stick it on... on the dehumidifying.

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Stick it on dehumidify? You're having a laugh, aren't you?

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Oh, that's much nicer.

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Straight away.

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OK. You all right? What we'll do is leave this dehumidifier going.

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I want to leave this dehumidifier going to get rid of the moisture and mould in the air.

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We'll stick moisture traps in the back to dry it all out.

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These also take the odour away.

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-Will that stop the leak?

-Yeah, yeah. I've done that. It was just a small nut so I've done that.

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Nicola isn't showing much interest in what they're doing.

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I bet she'd rumble straight away that it isn't a dehumidifier. Let's hope it doesn't cost her dear.

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We've set the dehumidifier going and put humidity traps in.

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How long's that going to run for?

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A dehumidifier? You could just run it today for...

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It's very low. Just leave it. It's part of the kit. They can use it.

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Hmm, Nicola's suspicious and it's great to see her asking questions

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rather than meekly accept his manky old waffle, but her biggest test will come with the bill.

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It can't be long now.

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In the winter, if moisture starts to build up, it's best to have one.

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You can just run it for a few hours, then switch it off. But we've got rid of that anyway,

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-so all we need really for that is 175 quid for the call out and...

-175?

-175, yeah. Cash.

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That's 175 for some mushrooms and an old fan. She's not really going to pay him, is she?

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Nicola has let a dodgy plumber into her friend's house. She was suspicious of the mushroom mixture,

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and called Sabrina to check on him. When he lied about fixing a leak, she didn't check

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and she's taken little interest in his gadgets. Now he's poised to overcharge for them.

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-You're going for the cash? 175.

-There's 180 there.

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-She'll want her fiver.

-I'll get it.

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Oh, Nicola. You were doing so well.

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-Sorry, it's all I've got. I haven't got any notes.

-That's all right.

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I'm not sure getting your change back will make up for it.

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Thank you. Have a nice day.

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So £175 handed over for messing around with mushrooms and leaving an old fan heater.

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That's still a price hike of more than 750%.

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You'd better make tracks before she realises she's been conned.

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With the rogues out of sight, our producer must reveal the truth about Roger's tricks to Nicola.

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Hello. Hi, there. I wonder if I could have a quick word. We're from the BBC.

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We've been doing some investigations of various tradesmen.

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-OK. What do they look like?

-Em, the older guy... is slim build, he's got fair hair.

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He's usually with a younger guy with dark hair.

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But it's not my flat. I don't wanna...say, you know.

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You know what, I don't want to sound funny, but I rung my mate and said, "Hurry up and come back."

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They didn't seem right to me, you know.

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And once... I know this sounds really bad, but one seemed too posh to be a plumber.

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I wish you'd knocked on the door while they were here.

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I think Nicola's suffered enough. Time for Sabrina to come clean and return the cash.

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- You got pranked! - I told you! What did I say?!

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You are such a BLEEP!

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I said to her, "You've got to come!" BLEEP

0:23:320:23:36

'When Roger arrived,'

0:23:360:23:38

I didn't think they looked much like real tradesmen. I thought they looked maybe...slightly odd.

0:23:380:23:46

- And you paid them. - I made them give me £5 change.

0:23:460:23:51

£5?

0:23:510:23:52

I thought it was a lot of money, but then I had my suspicions they were scamming

0:23:520:23:58

and didn't believe they'd fixed what the problem was.

0:23:580:24:02

-You should give me the money!

-I've got to give it back to you.

-Yeah.

-Legally speaking.

0:24:020:24:08

'I was surprised to be scammed, you know.'

0:24:080:24:13

My advice to anyone watching would be that if any tradesmen come, make sure they show proper ID.

0:24:130:24:19

If you've got any suspicions about them, call the company that they're supposed to be from

0:24:190:24:25

just to verify that they are who they're supposed to be.

0:24:250:24:29

Thanks for helping us out, Nicola. But what should you do in that situation to avoid a con?

0:24:290:24:36

Keep a close eye on anyone who works on your house to be sure they behave.

0:24:360:24:41

Always ask lots of questions and if you have the slightest instinct of suspicious behaviour,

0:24:410:24:47

contact Trading Standards for advice.

0:24:470:24:51

Making this programme, we've heard stories of cowboys planting all kinds of props for their tricks,

0:24:530:24:59

like planks of rotten wood or strips of burnt wire.

0:24:590:25:03

In a moment we'll see a real-life instance of a tradesman trying to fake a squirrel infestation.

0:25:030:25:09

First, Roger tries his own version of that.

0:25:090:25:13

Today Yvonne Wayne is setting up her boss, Peter Stoburgh, a businessman in Essex.

0:25:140:25:21

I've worked for Peter for three years. I'm always telling him not to be too gullible.

0:25:210:25:27

He's forever listening to sales people and believing what they say.

0:25:270:25:33

Some people are not as nice as he is and he needs to be a bit careful.

0:25:330:25:38

Yvonne works in Peter's car repair workshop, built beside his home.

0:25:380:25:42

She's told him the toilets there keep getting blocked

0:25:420:25:46

and she's called in tradesmen.

0:25:460:25:49

Unfortunately, it's Roger and Luke.

0:25:490:25:52

They're going to trick him into thinking the blockage is caused by burrowing squirrels.

0:25:520:25:58

-What have you got to help us?

-We've got some smoke grenades and a foam expander gun,

0:25:590:26:05

-to plug up all the gaps.

-Well, actually they're not in there.

0:26:050:26:09

But we've got to convince the victim that they are in there.

0:26:090:26:14

To help, we have squirrel droppings and a little bit of squirrel fur.

0:26:140:26:18

Extraordinary. To convince Peter his drains are blocked with squirrels,

0:26:180:26:24

Roger will plant fake droppings and fur. There are no squirrels.

0:26:240:26:28

He'll also try to overcharge Peter for a smoke treatment to drive them out and for expanding foam.

0:26:280:26:35

Of course, there are no squirrels,

0:26:350:26:38

so you can rest assured there will be lots of flannel with the facts.

0:26:380:26:42

Roger's expecting a whopping £500 for this.

0:26:430:26:47

That's around four times the normal fee he'd get for unblocking a drain.

0:26:470:26:53

They arrive just after 11 o'clock.

0:26:530:26:55

Let's go, daddio.

0:26:550:26:57

While they wait for Peter, they look for somewhere to plant evidence.

0:26:570:27:02

-Hello.

-Whoops! Too late.

0:27:040:27:07

-Almost caught red-handed there.

-I won't shake your hand.

0:27:070:27:11

That's my assistant. I won't shake your hand. Obviously, they've been in horrible places.

0:27:110:27:17

Peter hasn't checked their ID because he thinks Yvonne hired a reputable tradesman.

0:27:170:27:23

But he has been checking if the drains are blocked. Uh-oh.

0:27:230:27:27

-There's an inspection thing that I've tried to rod.

-Yeah?

0:27:270:27:31

It's like a sealed pipe that goes down there.

0:27:330:27:38

That sounds a bit technical. The last thing our trickster wants is a have-a-go consumer

0:27:380:27:43

-who knows what he's talking about.

-At the end of the pipe is a screw cap. I put my steam cleaner up it.

0:27:430:27:50

-It never seems to back up.

-It doesn't sound like Peter is convinced there's a problem at all.

0:27:500:27:56

-I flushed it this morning.

-OK.

0:27:560:27:59

The squirrels are on hold for now. Roger heads off on a fact-finding mission.

0:28:010:28:07

Peter thinks he wants to know more about the drainage system,

0:28:070:28:11

but Roger's really trying to get to know this consumer's weakness.

0:28:110:28:15

It only happens once in a blue moon. I don't understand.

0:28:150:28:19

And it was time well spent. Peter might be missing an air vent -

0:28:190:28:24

information that could come in very handy later on.

0:28:240:28:28

But he's also learnt something he's less happy about.

0:28:280:28:32

I've just been chatting to him. He put the drains in himself.

0:28:320:28:36

He knows this system backwards.

0:28:360:28:39

He says he's getting no problem. We'll play it by ear.

0:28:390:28:42

Peter seems so clued up, there's a chance he may not fall for any of Roger's tricks,

0:28:420:28:48

so our rascal adapts his plans.

0:28:480:28:51

That missing air vent has given him an idea.

0:28:510:28:55

If this is blocked up a little bit and it builds up,

0:28:550:28:59

it's got nowhere to go. If it had an air inlet at the end of it,

0:28:590:29:04

it would allow it to come through.

0:29:040:29:07

So an unnecessary ventilation pipe is the new dirty trick.

0:29:070:29:11

It may just reap some rewards.

0:29:110:29:14

-It would just allow that equalisation of pressure.

-Like in my loft.

-Yeah, yeah.

0:29:140:29:21

-Valve talk. Fascinating(!)

-I think you've done a good job,

0:29:210:29:26

-but it's just that last bit where the vent pipe goes.

-It's been like this for 30 years.

0:29:260:29:33

Yeah. There's probably something in there, which just... A bit of blockage, or rats.

0:29:330:29:39

It's been wonderful watching our rat Roger cope with such a knowledgeable consumer.

0:29:390:29:44

So will Peter be sucked in by any of Roger's tricks?

0:29:460:29:49

-Take it down.

-Yee-ha!

0:29:490:29:52

Smokin'!

0:29:520:29:54

And how will he react when Roger presents him with the bill.

0:29:540:29:59

-He's upset.

-He's not very happy.

0:29:590:30:02

I love it when consumers fight back.

0:30:060:30:08

Roger's squirrel trick may seem far-fetched, but it's based on a shocking fraud in Kent.

0:30:080:30:15

The good news is the fraudster concerned didn't get away with his rotten plan. He was banged up.

0:30:150:30:22

South-east London has lived in fear of the Vincent family for some time.

0:30:240:30:29

Trading Standards have been watching them very closely for years

0:30:290:30:33

after two Vincent brothers were convicted of fraud against elderly consumers in 2011.

0:30:330:30:39

But this time it was cousin Amos Vincent who, in November, 2010, scammed an 82-year-old grandmother.

0:30:390:30:46

Clive Watts at Bexley Trading Standards investigated his stomach-churning cons.

0:30:460:30:52

Rogue traders will use any tactic to get householders to agree

0:30:540:31:00

to have work done. If necessary, they will use scare tactics to get them to pay even more money.

0:31:000:31:06

In this case, the victim was so distressed at being manipulated

0:31:060:31:11

that she's asked us to disguise her identity, so we're going to call her Mrs Smith.

0:31:110:31:17

But she was keen to discuss the schemes the conmen used in order to warn other consumers.

0:31:170:31:23

A man came to the door and said I'd got problems with my roof.

0:31:230:31:29

It needed doing urgently, but he'd need £1,500 to get the materials.

0:31:290:31:34

Conmen tend to pick on roofing work because most householders are unfamiliar with the roof condition

0:31:340:31:40

and the older, more vulnerable householder is even less likely to know if it needs doing.

0:31:400:31:46

He said the beam along the side of the house had gone.

0:31:460:31:50

That worried me because I felt the beam was an important part of it.

0:31:500:31:55

If that had gone, I've got to get something done.

0:31:550:31:59

We went out into the back garden

0:32:000:32:02

so that he could show me where there was a dip in the roof.

0:32:020:32:07

The beam at the back had also gone.

0:32:070:32:10

That worried me that it was as bad.

0:32:100:32:13

Mrs Smith was so concerned that she paid him the full £1,500 in cash.

0:32:140:32:19

She'd fallen for his first dirty trick of scare tactics and not asked for a quote or receipt.

0:32:190:32:26

Now sensing an even bigger payout, this crook knew how to turn up the pressure on an elderly woman

0:32:260:32:33

who was alone and worried about the state of her roof.

0:32:330:32:36

The next morning I answered the door to a second man who said he'd been asked to look inside the loft.

0:32:390:32:45

I took him upstairs and he pulled down the loft ladder.

0:32:450:32:49

I came down and left him to it.

0:32:490:32:51

He came down from the loft and said his boss wanted to speak to me.

0:32:510:32:57

The boss said that there was more work to be done than he had thought

0:32:570:33:02

and also I'd got a dead squirrel up there.

0:33:020:33:05

So the whole loft would have to be fumigated because there would be maggots all over the place.

0:33:050:33:12

He said it would be another £2,000.

0:33:120:33:14

Another £2,000. Now that's a dirty trick - inventing an even bigger problem to push up the cost.

0:33:140:33:22

The fact that I'd got this dead squirrel up in the roof and all these maggots,

0:33:220:33:28

it made me feel terrible. I'd got to get rid of that as soon as possible.

0:33:280:33:33

These men, they tell consumers that more and more work needs done.

0:33:330:33:38

They keep inventing new things wrong with the roof. On this occasion, they threw in a dead squirrel.

0:33:380:33:45

It's all designed to increase the pressure on the consumer and get them to pay more and more.

0:33:450:33:52

Although I have a pull-down loft ladder, I do find it very difficult to get up into the roof.

0:33:520:33:58

The work had to be done and so I agreed to pay the extra money.

0:33:580:34:02

Terrified at the idea of her roof crashing down around her,

0:34:020:34:07

the conman had caught his victim in a web of lies,

0:34:070:34:11

but this devious rogue hadn't allowed for outside intervention when Mrs Smith went to her bank.

0:34:110:34:18

The young counter clerk was suspicious because I'd already drawn out one lot of money.

0:34:180:34:25

She went to get a senior colleague who told me

0:34:250:34:28

not to take out the money and she would contact Trading Standards.

0:34:280:34:34

We received a telephone call from a local bank who told us their customer had called in

0:34:340:34:41

to collect a significant amount of cash for some building work for which she had no paperwork.

0:34:410:34:48

It all sounded very suspicious, so we came along to investigate.

0:34:480:34:52

We went round to the house and there didn't appear to be anything wrong with the roof whatsoever.

0:34:520:34:58

No rotten timbers, certainly no squirrels and no sign of any work having been carried out.

0:34:580:35:04

A classic, shocking scam deceiving an elderly woman out of her savings.

0:35:040:35:09

Sadly, Mrs Smith had already lost £1,500, but the quick-thinking bank clerk

0:35:090:35:16

meant that Trading Standards and the police could spring a trap

0:35:160:35:20

for when the rogue workmen came back for the extra £2,000.

0:35:200:35:24

He came in towards the front door and I was told I mustn't, on any account, answer the door.

0:35:240:35:30

He was ringing the bell really hard.

0:35:300:35:33

The man was arrested and there was little surprise as to who he was.

0:35:330:35:38

He turned out to be Amos Vincent, part of a family causing problems of this type in south-east London

0:35:380:35:44

and north-west Kent and were known to police and Trading Standards.

0:35:440:35:48

Amos Vincent was sentenced to 40 months in prison for fraud in February, 2011.

0:35:480:35:54

Mrs Smith regrets handing over the £1,500 without a receipt

0:35:540:35:58

and without getting other quotes, but these are mistakes she's determined not to make again.

0:35:580:36:05

I've learnt never to trust anybody that calls at the door saying that something wants doing

0:36:050:36:11

and only to use builders or other workmen that are recommended.

0:36:110:36:15

Good advice. And don't forget, Trading Standards respects your confidentiality

0:36:180:36:24

so there's nothing to fear by reporting rogue activity.

0:36:240:36:28

You could be stopping another consumer from becoming a victim. Now what about Peter in Essex?

0:36:280:36:34

Roger was hoping to trick him into thinking squirrels had blocked his drains so he could overcharge him,

0:36:340:36:41

but he's turned out to be a sharper consumer than anyone thought.

0:36:410:36:46

-Whack it through.

-It never seems to back up.

0:36:460:36:51

After an hour of debate, Roger's trying to adapt his plan by fitting an unnecessary air vent pipe

0:36:510:36:57

for which he'll crank up the bill. But Peter needs convincing that there's anything wrong at all.

0:36:570:37:03

Which is where Roger's next trick comes in.

0:37:040:37:08

It's time for a bit of high drama. We'll introduce the smoke bomb.

0:37:080:37:12

He's just nipped up the road. As soon as he comes back,

0:37:120:37:16

we'll let the smoke bomb go and tell him it's a test.

0:37:160:37:19

They're coming back, Luke.

0:37:190:37:21

So Roger's best hope of making any kind of money is to wow Peter with a demonstration

0:37:210:37:27

-that something, anything, is wrong.

-Are they on their way?

-Now, now.

-Yeah?

0:37:270:37:32

If the smoke doesn't flow through the system properly,

0:37:320:37:36

he'll have the evidence to prove that a new air vent needs fitting.

0:37:360:37:40

Yee-ha! Smokin'!

0:37:400:37:42

Let's just go down the land drain and see if we see it come out.

0:37:440:37:48

No, nothing. We let a smoke test go and that proves it's got hydraulic pressure.

0:37:510:37:56

Hmm. First squirrels and then smoke. This is getting desperate.

0:37:560:38:01

OK. We had a good look at it. There could be tree root ingress there.

0:38:020:38:08

-But I think the only thing you can say is put a vent up the end.

-OK.

0:38:080:38:13

-Do you want us to do that or you?

-One last stab at springing the air vent trick.

-How much is it?

0:38:130:38:19

About 250.

0:38:190:38:21

Yeah?

0:38:210:38:23

-It's only a bend and a pipe.

-You forget he knows what he's talking about, Roger.

-I can do that.

0:38:240:38:31

-You don't need a degree in sanitary engineering.

-It sounds like Pete has got that degree

0:38:310:38:37

and your plan's going down the pan.

0:38:370:38:40

-What do I owe you?

-Just for today, 500 quid.

0:38:400:38:44

-If it's cash.

-How much?! For a couple of smoke bombs?

0:38:440:38:48

-If we're not going to get any work out of it, any other work.

-You really want 500 quid?

0:38:480:38:54

-Is that all right?

-It's a lot.

-Well, we just like getting a lot of money.

0:38:540:39:00

-Careful. Peter doesn't sound happy.

-Do you want to pay cash or cheque?

0:39:000:39:04

-Whatever's cheapest.

-Cash.

0:39:040:39:07

-I don't know if I've got 500.

-You almost have to admire Roger's audacity.

0:39:070:39:13

-He looks very upset.

-BLEEP

-Yeah, you would too, Roger,

0:39:130:39:17

if you were being fleeced for 500 quid.

0:39:170:39:21

I just said to him I want 500 quid and I could just see it in his face, going, "Ouch, that hurts."

0:39:240:39:31

He's gone off to get it. We might have to take some in a cheque. We live in hope.

0:39:310:39:38

Today, Peter Stoburgh let our dodgy tradesmen tackle his plumbing.

0:39:400:39:44

Roger wanted £500 for investigating the drains. Peter proved to be an on-the-ball consumer,

0:39:440:39:50

refusing to agree to any extra work.

0:39:500:39:53

Roger's spent nearly two hours on this job and needs something to show for it.

0:39:530:39:58

Will he persuade Peter to pay up?

0:39:580:40:01

-I just think that's a bit strong.

-What do you think is fair?

-I was expecting a couple of hundred.

0:40:020:40:08

-Right. You reckon 200 is fair?

-Yeah, I think it's very fair.

0:40:080:40:13

How about 350?

0:40:130:40:15

Cash. Mates' rates.

0:40:150:40:17

I still think it's a lot. I'll give you 300 cash.

0:40:170:40:21

-How about 350?

-No, 300 quid.

-300?

0:40:210:40:24

Yeah, I'll get you a card.

0:40:240:40:27

-I'll give you 300 quid.

-All right.

-I think that's 100 quid more than it should be.

-All right.

0:40:270:40:33

-What a tough negotiator Peter is.

-Right. You happy with 300 quid?

-I'm not happy, but...

0:40:330:40:38

I don't want to spend the rest of the morning arguing with you.

0:40:380:40:42

That's a big old discount you got.

0:40:420:40:45

Deal done. Finally.

0:40:450:40:48

Peter put up a good fight - a lesson to us all,

0:40:490:40:53

but he's still ended up paying Roger £300 for a job, which didn't need doing.

0:40:530:40:59

-Don't shake my hand. I've been down drains.

-You're a good man.

0:40:590:41:03

Once Roger is safely out of the picture, our producer must reveal the truth to Peter about his tricks.

0:41:030:41:11

-We're from the BBC.

-Yeah?

-We're just doing some investigations in the area.

-Yeah?

0:41:110:41:17

We had some reports of various tradesmen who have not been doing very good jobs.

0:41:170:41:23

This is not because of someone that's been here, is it? I thought he was a bit expensive.

0:41:230:41:29

-Did you pay him in cash?

-I did because he wanted some cash.

0:41:290:41:34

-Yeah.

-Would you mind me asking how much it was?

0:41:340:41:38

Er, he wanted 500 quid.

0:41:380:41:41

I thought that was a rip-off.

0:41:410:41:43

It's time to reveal the part Peter's employee Yvonne played in setting him up.

0:41:430:41:49

-I don't know who this is. Do you know who this is?

-No, but you know who she is.

0:41:500:41:55

Ah... BLEEP

0:41:580:42:00

-We decided to scam you.

-'When Roger arrived,'

0:42:000:42:03

he was very friendly and helpful.

0:42:030:42:06

-My original plan was to tell you there was squirrels in your drain. Would you have gone for that?

-No.

0:42:060:42:12

I'd recommend they use someone they know or was recommended to them,

0:42:120:42:17

not somebody they don't know.

0:42:170:42:19

And get a quote before they do the job is the best answer.

0:42:190:42:24

Peter was such a good sport and it was great to see him put our rogue on the back foot.

0:42:240:42:30

Roger's only playing rogue for us

0:42:300:42:32

and you can rely on the vast majority of tradesmen being honest and hardworking.

0:42:320:42:38

The crucial thing to remember is if in doubt, keep them out.

0:42:380:42:42

I'll see you next time.

0:42:420:42:44

If you'd like to help us to reveal how easy it is to fall for the cons of rogue tradesmen

0:42:440:42:50

by sending our trickster to visit your friends or family,

0:42:500:42:55

you'll find all the details at:

0:42:550:42:58

Subtitles by Subtext for Red Bee Media Ltd - 2011

0:43:120:43:16

Email [email protected]

0:43:160:43:19

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