Browse content similar to Chip and Pin Fraud. Check below for episodes and series from the same categories and more!
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I've fought for consumer rights for years, but some companies are not getting the message. | 0:00:01 | 0:00:06 | |
The big companies don't look after their customers. | 0:00:06 | 0:00:10 | |
Day in, day out, thousands of you are being taken for a ride and it's always the same old things - | 0:00:10 | 0:00:16 | |
shoddy products, the small print and bad customer service. | 0:00:16 | 0:00:19 | |
Customer service is most important for some people. | 0:00:19 | 0:00:23 | |
Some firms are driving you barmy, causing you sleepless nights | 0:00:23 | 0:00:27 | |
and can make you feel like you're the ones to blame. | 0:00:27 | 0:00:30 | |
But don't despair because I'll take them on to make sure you don't get done. | 0:00:30 | 0:00:35 | |
And coming up on today's show... | 0:00:55 | 0:00:57 | |
the horror of thousands of pounds missing from your bank account and the bank blames it on you. | 0:00:57 | 0:01:03 | |
Where has it gone? Where am I going to get it back from? | 0:01:04 | 0:01:08 | |
How one man's fight won a pot of money for the whole community. | 0:01:08 | 0:01:12 | |
The total refund was £223,000. | 0:01:12 | 0:01:17 | |
And my team hits the streets to find out if we can help you get a grip on your consumer rights. | 0:01:17 | 0:01:23 | |
Oh, that's good to know. | 0:01:23 | 0:01:26 | |
There are four vital numbers in any modern-day life | 0:01:30 | 0:01:33 | |
and these four digits enable us to pay for anything from petrol to pork. | 0:01:33 | 0:01:39 | |
I'm talking about our PIN numbers and used in conjunction with the chip in our bank cards, | 0:01:39 | 0:01:45 | |
they've been protecting our savings since 2004. | 0:01:45 | 0:01:48 | |
Now, eight years later, Chip and PIN may not be as trustworthy as the banks would have us believe. | 0:01:50 | 0:01:56 | |
Maybe our money isn't as safe as it should be. | 0:02:00 | 0:02:04 | |
And someone who has found this out the hard way and to her great cost | 0:02:05 | 0:02:10 | |
is council officer and single mum, Audrey Bruce. | 0:02:10 | 0:02:12 | |
Londoner Audrey has been a loyal customer of Barclays Bank for 22 years | 0:02:12 | 0:02:17 | |
and has had a number of accounts with them, including savings and a current account. | 0:02:17 | 0:02:23 | |
In all the time I've banked with Barclays, I've never had a problem. | 0:02:24 | 0:02:28 | |
But in September 2009, that was about to change. | 0:02:28 | 0:02:33 | |
I went to the cash point to use my card, but when I put the PIN in, | 0:02:33 | 0:02:38 | |
it wasn't taking it and it said that the PIN was incorrect. | 0:02:38 | 0:02:42 | |
I came home and called Barclays to find out what had happened to my card. | 0:02:42 | 0:02:47 | |
That's when I found out transactions were being done on my account that I wasn't aware of. | 0:02:47 | 0:02:52 | |
But the biggest shock was still to come. | 0:02:52 | 0:02:55 | |
A staggering £16,700 had been withdrawn from her account without her knowing. | 0:02:55 | 0:03:02 | |
£6,000 was done over the counter via Chip and PIN. | 0:03:02 | 0:03:06 | |
£9,800 was spent in a shop and three ATM withdrawals of £300 were done. | 0:03:07 | 0:03:14 | |
I thought, "Where has it gone? Where am I going to get it back from?" | 0:03:14 | 0:03:18 | |
Crikey! What a massive loss! | 0:03:18 | 0:03:20 | |
Still reeling from the fact that such a large amount of money had been taken without her knowledge | 0:03:20 | 0:03:26 | |
and without her losing her bank card, Audrey couldn't believe that the bank had not been in touch. | 0:03:26 | 0:03:32 | |
I felt upset because no-one had contacted me when the first transaction was done, | 0:03:32 | 0:03:38 | |
then they let another £9,800 go through without contacting me. | 0:03:38 | 0:03:43 | |
Barclays immediately requested Audrey to cut up her debit card. | 0:03:43 | 0:03:47 | |
She felt confident Barclays would root out the truth behind the missing money and give her a refund. | 0:03:47 | 0:03:53 | |
But far from sending her the reimbursement she felt she was entitled to, | 0:03:53 | 0:03:58 | |
in January 2010, the bank delivered her a bombshell. | 0:03:58 | 0:04:01 | |
Barclays sent a letter to say that it was the original Chip and PIN that's been used | 0:04:01 | 0:04:07 | |
and they consider all transactions were done by myself. | 0:04:07 | 0:04:11 | |
I wasn't very happy when they told me that, then I started to ask questions to say I wanted proof | 0:04:11 | 0:04:17 | |
of the receipts to show the transactions, | 0:04:17 | 0:04:21 | |
why wasn't I contacted and also I wanted to see the CCTV footage. | 0:04:21 | 0:04:27 | |
Barclays pinned their evidence down to security questions answered correctly | 0:04:27 | 0:04:32 | |
during the transaction in the bank, but Audrey had her own evidence. | 0:04:32 | 0:04:36 | |
I sent information to show where I was at the times of the transactions, | 0:04:36 | 0:04:42 | |
but it was just dismissed. | 0:04:42 | 0:04:44 | |
It's time to meet Audrey and see if I can clarify some details. | 0:04:44 | 0:04:49 | |
Audrey Bruce has contacted me because she's got a problem that she's not been able to sort out, | 0:04:50 | 0:04:56 | |
so I'm here to see if I can help. | 0:04:56 | 0:04:58 | |
'Now, first things first. | 0:05:02 | 0:05:04 | |
'I want to tackle the tricky issue of how £6,000 in cash was withdrawn from Audrey's account in person | 0:05:04 | 0:05:10 | |
'by somebody else.' | 0:05:10 | 0:05:12 | |
If that wasn't you, who could it have been? | 0:05:12 | 0:05:16 | |
-Throw some... -I haven't got a clue who it could have been | 0:05:16 | 0:05:19 | |
-because I don't write my PIN down, it's memorised, I haven't got it in my phone. -Right. | 0:05:19 | 0:05:24 | |
And as soon as I receive the PIN identification from Barclays, I tear them up straight away. | 0:05:24 | 0:05:31 | |
There's no way someone could have a PIN number, but it says "counter withdrawal" here, | 0:05:31 | 0:05:36 | |
so somebody would have had to go in and somebody would have had to pretend to be you, | 0:05:36 | 0:05:42 | |
and the cashier there would have asked some security questions, | 0:05:42 | 0:05:46 | |
possibly would have asked them to show some identification. | 0:05:46 | 0:05:51 | |
Have you any idea what identification Barclays requested? | 0:05:51 | 0:05:55 | |
They said to me that all security questions were passed, for example, my email address was given. | 0:05:55 | 0:06:01 | |
'According to Barclays, other security measures | 0:06:01 | 0:06:04 | |
'relating to her home address and a photo ID were also given correctly, | 0:06:04 | 0:06:09 | |
'which leaves Audrey in no doubt about what her bank thinks of her.' | 0:06:09 | 0:06:14 | |
Barclays does view me as being guilty because they said in the letter it's the original Chip and PIN, | 0:06:14 | 0:06:20 | |
either you've used it or you've divulged information to someone else. | 0:06:20 | 0:06:25 | |
'It seemed doors were being slammed in Audrey's face. | 0:06:25 | 0:06:28 | |
'Her local MP couldn't help and when she appealed Barclays' decision to the Financial Ombudsman Service, | 0:06:28 | 0:06:34 | |
'she felt hopeful of their support.' | 0:06:34 | 0:06:37 | |
They investigated and said as far as they're concerned, Barclays don't have to repay the money. | 0:06:37 | 0:06:43 | |
'That was obviously a bitter blow. | 0:06:43 | 0:06:46 | |
'I'm beginning to realise that this case could be huge | 0:06:46 | 0:06:50 | |
'and I need to get my head around the massive pile of paperwork. | 0:06:50 | 0:06:54 | |
'It seems that £9,800 was spent in an audiovisual shop using Audrey's card.' | 0:06:54 | 0:07:00 | |
Let me throw this at you. | 0:07:00 | 0:07:03 | |
You know because you've been looking into it. Where were you that day? | 0:07:03 | 0:07:07 | |
Right, I have got a counter-signed diary | 0:07:08 | 0:07:13 | |
to show where I was at the times on each transaction. | 0:07:13 | 0:07:18 | |
-What's this? From an employer? -From work, yeah. | 0:07:18 | 0:07:22 | |
-Your boss can guarantee you were at those places you say you were? -Yeah. | 0:07:22 | 0:07:26 | |
-Have you ever lent your card to anybody? -No. -Has anybody ever stolen your card? -No. | 0:07:26 | 0:07:32 | |
-Have you ever given your PIN number to anybody? -No. -What's the capital of Mongolia?! | 0:07:32 | 0:07:36 | |
-You are adamant this is not you? -Yeah. -OK. | 0:07:36 | 0:07:40 | |
'But when it comes to the £6,000 cash withdrawal over the counter, | 0:07:40 | 0:07:44 | |
'surely there has to be a record of that.' | 0:07:44 | 0:07:48 | |
Every time somebody withdraws money, the cashier has to fill out a slip, and they couldn't find it? | 0:07:48 | 0:07:54 | |
-Correct. -There should have been a receipt and the bank can't find it. -I've been asking for it - nothing. | 0:07:54 | 0:08:00 | |
That's something I'll push them for. What about CCTV? All banks film the second you walk through the door. | 0:08:00 | 0:08:06 | |
I asked for the CCTV footage and I've been told it's been sent to my local police station. | 0:08:06 | 0:08:13 | |
'But so far, Audrey has not been given the chance to review this vital piece of evidence | 0:08:13 | 0:08:19 | |
'which could stand between her and the bank admitting they might have got it wrong.' | 0:08:19 | 0:08:24 | |
This will be an extremely hard job for me to try and prove otherwise, but it hinges on CCTV footage. | 0:08:24 | 0:08:31 | |
They've got it. The police hopefully have got a copy as well. | 0:08:31 | 0:08:35 | |
-We want to see it. Hell of a mess, though. -It sure is. | 0:08:35 | 0:08:38 | |
-Cheers, Audrey. -Thank you. -Do you want to show me out? -OK. | 0:08:38 | 0:08:42 | |
I know from previous experience that proving someone hasn't used your card is always a nightmare. | 0:08:45 | 0:08:51 | |
I've got a lot of paperwork to get through, but I already sense this will be a difficult one to solve. | 0:08:51 | 0:08:58 | |
Oh, strewth! | 0:08:59 | 0:09:01 | |
Audrey's case is big and complicated and Barclays could play hardball with me, | 0:09:01 | 0:09:07 | |
but you wouldn't believe how many people are in exactly the same position as Audrey | 0:09:07 | 0:09:13 | |
where they're claiming they've been robbed through their bank accounts, | 0:09:13 | 0:09:18 | |
but the bank is refusing to believe them. | 0:09:18 | 0:09:20 | |
One that caught my eye is another Barclays customer. | 0:09:20 | 0:09:24 | |
Single mum Dee Mann from Berkshire is disputing £1,800 | 0:09:24 | 0:09:29 | |
which was taken out of her account without her consent | 0:09:29 | 0:09:33 | |
over a 20-day period in June 2011. | 0:09:33 | 0:09:35 | |
Now, unlike Audrey, Dee admits that although her card details might not have always been 100% secure, | 0:09:35 | 0:09:42 | |
she is adamant that her card has been in her constant possession and she is completely mystified | 0:09:42 | 0:09:48 | |
by how the money was taken and since her complaint, | 0:09:48 | 0:09:52 | |
Barclays has refused to refund her missing money and will not tell her why. | 0:09:52 | 0:09:57 | |
Now let's just take stock here. | 0:09:58 | 0:10:01 | |
Both complainants insist they did not take the disputed money out of their account. | 0:10:01 | 0:10:06 | |
In both cases, Barclays say they have proof it was the original Chip and PIN card that was used. | 0:10:06 | 0:10:12 | |
But both of the customers say they have not lost their card | 0:10:12 | 0:10:16 | |
and most importantly, both customers have asked | 0:10:16 | 0:10:20 | |
to see further details of these disputed transactions and the evidence Barclays say they have, | 0:10:20 | 0:10:25 | |
but have told them nothing. | 0:10:25 | 0:10:27 | |
However you look at this, this is terrible customer service. Right, time to make a call. | 0:10:27 | 0:10:33 | |
Right now, my vibes are telling me this Barclays case is not going to be straightforward. | 0:10:35 | 0:10:43 | |
I think there's going to be lots of toing and froing and lots of strong words. | 0:10:43 | 0:10:48 | |
Let's give them a try. | 0:10:48 | 0:10:50 | |
'I'm going to start with Customer Relations, so I can get the correct contact details.' | 0:10:50 | 0:10:56 | |
My name is Dominic Littlewood. I'm calling from the BBC. | 0:10:56 | 0:11:00 | |
It's about a customer who's got a problem at the moment | 0:11:00 | 0:11:03 | |
and is in dispute with yourselves. Who do I speak to about that? | 0:11:03 | 0:11:07 | |
'Apparently, I need to speak to a team leader, but there are two of them.' | 0:11:07 | 0:11:13 | |
Is it possible to speak to one of them? | 0:11:13 | 0:11:16 | |
'I'm left hanging on the line. Still, it's a chance to check up on some paperwork. | 0:11:16 | 0:11:21 | |
'But boy, oh, boy, do they keep me waiting!' | 0:11:21 | 0:11:24 | |
Nine minutes. | 0:11:24 | 0:11:26 | |
I could have boiled three eggs by now. | 0:11:26 | 0:11:30 | |
'Dearie me! If every question takes this long to answer, | 0:11:30 | 0:11:34 | |
'I could be collecting my pension before I resolve this one.' | 0:11:34 | 0:11:38 | |
Considering this is Barclays, I'm getting passed from pillar to post. | 0:11:38 | 0:11:43 | |
They do not want to put me through to the right department. | 0:11:43 | 0:11:46 | |
They say they want to review it before they speak to me. | 0:11:46 | 0:11:50 | |
Speak to me first, I'll tell you about the case, then review it. | 0:11:50 | 0:11:55 | |
'Seems logical to me, but what do I know? | 0:11:55 | 0:11:57 | |
'Finally, Barclays get back to me and give me the correct contact details I'm after.' | 0:11:57 | 0:12:03 | |
That took me 13 minutes there just to get an email address, | 0:12:03 | 0:12:08 | |
so I can send over a consent form to Barclays to say | 0:12:08 | 0:12:12 | |
this person has asked me to deal with this complaint on their behalf. | 0:12:12 | 0:12:17 | |
Even then, they wouldn't put me through to the right department. I knew this would be tough. | 0:12:17 | 0:12:22 | |
Sometimes I like tough ones. You can't always have it easy. | 0:12:22 | 0:12:26 | |
This investigation raises one important question - how secure is a Chip and PIN card? | 0:12:26 | 0:12:31 | |
Barclays say "very", but not everyone agrees. | 0:12:31 | 0:12:35 | |
The PIN is carried from the PIN pad to the card and the card data is carried from the card to the PIN pad. | 0:12:35 | 0:12:41 | |
If you've got the card data and PIN, you can clone a card and steal money. | 0:12:41 | 0:12:45 | |
Consumer law can be very confusing. | 0:12:49 | 0:12:52 | |
You've got your Sale of Goods Act, distance selling right to return. I could go on. | 0:12:52 | 0:12:57 | |
But knowing just a few of these laws can save you money and a lot of hassle. | 0:12:57 | 0:13:03 | |
My research team have been out on the streets, armed with questions to put to you, the buying public, | 0:13:03 | 0:13:09 | |
to find out if you know your consumer rights from the wrongs. | 0:13:09 | 0:13:14 | |
Today we're in Birmingham, so let's see how consumer-savvy you are in the Midlands. | 0:13:17 | 0:13:23 | |
My first question to you lot... | 0:13:23 | 0:13:26 | |
"Your flight from London to Paris is delayed overnight. You've travelled from Brighton for the flight. | 0:13:26 | 0:13:32 | |
"The airline ask you to go home and come back the next day. Can they?" | 0:13:32 | 0:13:37 | |
-I'd say... -I'd say they probably can, even though it's unfair. | 0:13:37 | 0:13:41 | |
-I don't see why they should put you up for the night. -Depends on the reason. | 0:13:41 | 0:13:47 | |
I'd say no, but... they probably are in their rights. | 0:13:47 | 0:13:51 | |
All three wrong, I'm afraid. | 0:13:51 | 0:13:53 | |
You all shouldn't back down so easily. The airline must provide overnight accommodation, | 0:13:53 | 0:13:59 | |
meals, refreshments and free phone calls. This is European legislation. | 0:13:59 | 0:14:04 | |
Next, from airline to pipeline. | 0:14:04 | 0:14:07 | |
"You forget to pay your gas bill one month and at the end of the month the gas company disconnects you. | 0:14:09 | 0:14:15 | |
-"Can they do this?" -I would say no. -I say no as well. | 0:14:15 | 0:14:19 | |
If you don't pay, you get cut off. That's what happens. | 0:14:19 | 0:14:24 | |
So, yes, they can do it. It's breaking the contract. | 0:14:24 | 0:14:28 | |
There's been a lot of bad press for them, so probably yeah. | 0:14:28 | 0:14:32 | |
-Two out of three wrong on that one. -Oh, really? -Oh, yes, mate. | 0:14:32 | 0:14:37 | |
If you don't pay your gas bill within 28 days, you risk getting disconnected, | 0:14:37 | 0:14:43 | |
but you must be given at least seven days' notice of disconnection. | 0:14:43 | 0:14:47 | |
Some suppliers may act as early as 10 working days from the bill date, | 0:14:47 | 0:14:52 | |
but your fuel supplier can't cut you off without sending you a disconnection notice first. | 0:14:52 | 0:14:58 | |
I didn't know that. | 0:14:58 | 0:15:00 | |
You learn something new every day. And finally... | 0:15:00 | 0:15:04 | |
"You order fish pie at a restaurant. When it arrives, it isn't hot in the middle. | 0:15:04 | 0:15:09 | |
"The waiter offers to cook it a little bit more, but you send it back and refuse to pay for it. | 0:15:09 | 0:15:15 | |
"The waiter tells you you have to pay for it because you have breached the terms of the contract | 0:15:15 | 0:15:21 | |
"within the restaurant. Is he right?" Absolutely not! | 0:15:21 | 0:15:24 | |
-I'd have said no! -No. -I wouldn't have paid for it. | 0:15:24 | 0:15:28 | |
No, you don't pay the full price if you haven't eaten it. You don't. | 0:15:28 | 0:15:33 | |
-All correct that time. -Yay! -Hurray! | 0:15:33 | 0:15:37 | |
Yes, indeed. That's cause for celebration. | 0:15:37 | 0:15:41 | |
By law, the restaurant has an obligation to prepare food with reasonable care and skill. | 0:15:41 | 0:15:47 | |
Serving a lukewarm fish pie does not fulfil this, | 0:15:47 | 0:15:51 | |
so you can ask for a replacement dish or to deduct the cost of the food from your bill. | 0:15:51 | 0:15:56 | |
OK, you lot. That wasn't too bad. You've been brushing up on your consumer rights. | 0:15:56 | 0:16:02 | |
Knowing them will stop you getting done. | 0:16:02 | 0:16:06 | |
'I'm looking into a couple of similar cases. Londoner Audrey Bruce and Dee Mann from Berkshire | 0:16:10 | 0:16:17 | |
'both had money withdrawn from their Barclays bank accounts, apparently using their bank cards, | 0:16:17 | 0:16:23 | |
'but they are both adamant the cards were never out of their possession.' | 0:16:23 | 0:16:27 | |
I feel I've been unfairly treated by Barclays. | 0:16:27 | 0:16:30 | |
I'm not negligent with my card. | 0:16:30 | 0:16:33 | |
Audrey even had proof that she could not have carried out a disputed withdrawal made at the bank, | 0:16:33 | 0:16:39 | |
but this was not enough for Barclays. They refused to reimburse Dee her £1,800 | 0:16:39 | 0:16:46 | |
and Audrey her £16,700. | 0:16:46 | 0:16:49 | |
By taking on Barclays, I really am taking on the big boys. | 0:16:51 | 0:16:55 | |
Last year, in these economic troubled times, they declared profits of nearly £6 billion. | 0:16:55 | 0:17:01 | |
You don't make that sort of profit by paying out when you don't have to. | 0:17:01 | 0:17:07 | |
Barclays may be a big boy, but size should never matter when it comes to fighting for your rights. | 0:17:07 | 0:17:13 | |
However, it pays to know what you're up against. | 0:17:13 | 0:17:17 | |
Barclays has been in the banking business for over 300 years | 0:17:17 | 0:17:21 | |
and operates in over 50 countries, employing more than 140,000 people. | 0:17:21 | 0:17:25 | |
In 2011, in a Great British customer survey of over 12,000 people, | 0:17:27 | 0:17:32 | |
Barclays was beaten by only one other bank as the worst customer service provider in the UK. | 0:17:32 | 0:17:39 | |
Gordon Bennett! After 300 years in the business, you'd think they could do better than that! | 0:17:39 | 0:17:46 | |
When it comes to Chip and PIN fraud, Barclays is standing firm in their belief in their own security, | 0:17:46 | 0:17:52 | |
but I've come to meet Ross Anderson, Professor of Security Engineering at Cambridge University Computer Lab, | 0:17:52 | 0:17:59 | |
who is just the man to tell me how safe he thinks the card system is. | 0:17:59 | 0:18:04 | |
-Hello, Professor. -Hi. -This looks very interesting. | 0:18:04 | 0:18:08 | |
This is an ATM that we bought second-hand. We've been taking it to pieces to see what goes on. | 0:18:08 | 0:18:15 | |
-It gives you a chance to look at the internal mechanisms. -Exactly. | 0:18:15 | 0:18:19 | |
This is the encryption unit that sits behind the PIN pad. | 0:18:19 | 0:18:23 | |
This is where a lot of the secret stuff goes on, where your PIN is transmitted to the bank. | 0:18:23 | 0:18:28 | |
So if we look at this one, for example, | 0:18:28 | 0:18:32 | |
this turns out to be the link where the PIN is carried from the PIN pad to the card | 0:18:32 | 0:18:39 | |
and data from the card to the PIN pad. If you have that, you can make a clone card and steal money. | 0:18:39 | 0:18:46 | |
-That leads me to why I'm here - Audrey Bruce. Have you got somewhere where we can chat? -Sure. | 0:18:46 | 0:18:53 | |
-Let's go through to my lab. -Thank you. | 0:18:53 | 0:18:57 | |
How secure is chip and PIN? | 0:18:57 | 0:19:00 | |
Well, if a bank were to refuse to refund money to me on a statement that chip and PIN is secure, | 0:19:00 | 0:19:06 | |
I'd complain to the police that it was an offence under the Fraud Act, a false and misleading statement. | 0:19:06 | 0:19:13 | |
I'll put that in my layman's terms. It's certainly not infallible. | 0:19:13 | 0:19:18 | |
Again and again, when we look into customer complaints, which have been dismissed as ridiculous | 0:19:18 | 0:19:23 | |
by the banks, we find fraud is going on and that fraud is going on using new mechanisms we haven't heard of, | 0:19:23 | 0:19:30 | |
and sometimes we even find that the banks already knew of such frauds because they've happened overseas. | 0:19:30 | 0:19:38 | |
Even more reason for the bank to think twice before being so adamant about Audrey's guilt. | 0:19:38 | 0:19:44 | |
'And here's something for all of us to think about.' | 0:19:44 | 0:19:48 | |
I've phoned up the bank before about a transaction I didn't recognise and the first thing they did | 0:19:48 | 0:19:54 | |
was tell you to cut the card up and destroy it. And I was told to cut through the little chip in it. | 0:19:54 | 0:20:00 | |
-Is that good advice? -It's very bad advice. | 0:20:00 | 0:20:04 | |
It means there's no longer the possibility of you coming to us to read the transaction counter | 0:20:04 | 0:20:11 | |
on the card and to see whether that is consistent with the sequence numbers in the disputed transactions. | 0:20:11 | 0:20:17 | |
So when people come to us and tell us they have a dispute, we say if you haven't destroyed your card, don't! | 0:20:17 | 0:20:24 | |
'Wow. Interesting advice which totally contradicts the bank's. | 0:20:24 | 0:20:29 | |
'But if card cloning has taken place, Ross insists that your chip in your card | 0:20:29 | 0:20:35 | |
'is the most important piece of evidence that could prove it | 0:20:35 | 0:20:40 | |
'because the little chip on our cards keeps a record of each transaction in sequence. | 0:20:40 | 0:20:46 | |
'If there's a transaction not logged on the card, it proves that your card was not the one used. | 0:20:46 | 0:20:52 | |
'Then all you need are the logs from the bank.' | 0:20:52 | 0:20:56 | |
As long as the bank releases that information, you could prove that it wasn't your card. | 0:20:56 | 0:21:02 | |
-Do banks give that out willingly? -In the UK, banks fiercely resist attempts to get raw log data | 0:21:02 | 0:21:09 | |
because that would open them to independent assessment of the truth or falsity of their claims. | 0:21:09 | 0:21:15 | |
'The log of all the disputed transactions that the bank holds is something neither Audrey nor Dee has | 0:21:15 | 0:21:22 | |
'despite asking for it. This is information I need to get hold of. | 0:21:22 | 0:21:26 | |
'The bank's attitude to us customers needs some care and attention. | 0:21:26 | 0:21:31 | |
'Come on, guys. Without our money, you'd be out of business. | 0:21:31 | 0:21:35 | |
'You probably won't be surprised to know that I've got two more cases | 0:21:35 | 0:21:40 | |
'where banks are refusing to believe the customers were defrauded | 0:21:40 | 0:21:44 | |
'and they've had to hound the banks for the records they're entitled to. | 0:21:44 | 0:21:48 | |
'I think we've opened up a can of worms here. | 0:21:48 | 0:21:52 | |
'In particular, Tanya and Chris Nye from Market Harborough | 0:21:52 | 0:21:56 | |
'suffered their own banking crisis with Lloyds TSB when just over £200 was withdrawn from their account | 0:21:56 | 0:22:02 | |
'on one day in November 2011. While they were using their card in Market Harborough on that day, | 0:22:02 | 0:22:08 | |
'someone was helping themselves to their account over in Coventry. | 0:22:08 | 0:22:13 | |
'The bank insisted that it was their card that had been used, in spite of the evidence to the contrary | 0:22:13 | 0:22:20 | |
'and, just like Audrey and Dee, they felt the bank was utterly dismissive of their case. | 0:22:20 | 0:22:25 | |
-'But Tanya was not about to give up the fight.' -I was adamant. | 0:22:25 | 0:22:30 | |
Because I knew that we still had the card | 0:22:30 | 0:22:34 | |
and ultimately that was proof that we didn't make those transactions, | 0:22:34 | 0:22:39 | |
we did have a further place to go and would have gone to court. I did not want to let them get away with it. | 0:22:39 | 0:22:45 | |
Unlike Audrey and Dee, but just as our professor recommended, | 0:22:45 | 0:22:50 | |
they kept their card and offered it to the bank so information on the chip could be read | 0:22:50 | 0:22:56 | |
and prove that it was not their card that had been used. But they felt that this, too, was dismissed. | 0:22:56 | 0:23:03 | |
They didn't want us to be able to prove we didn't make the transactions because they'd have to pay us. | 0:23:03 | 0:23:10 | |
It's only from our persistence that they eventually paid us because we didn't give up. | 0:23:10 | 0:23:16 | |
What advice has Tanya got for Audrey and Dee or anyone else in this nightmare situation? | 0:23:16 | 0:23:22 | |
Do not destroy your debit card as that's the only proof you have | 0:23:22 | 0:23:27 | |
that you didn't make the transactions. Do not give up until they give you your money back. | 0:23:27 | 0:23:33 | |
And, if you have to, go to court. | 0:23:33 | 0:23:36 | |
Good on you both. Your persistence paid off. You knew your rights and the bank buckled. | 0:23:36 | 0:23:42 | |
When asked for a statement, Lloyds referred us to the UK Cards Association, which is a trade body | 0:23:42 | 0:23:48 | |
for credit and debit card issuers. | 0:23:48 | 0:23:51 | |
Counterfeit card fraud losses have decreased by about 70% since chip and PIN was introduced. | 0:23:51 | 0:23:58 | |
Similarly, fraud in the high street has decreased by two-thirds. | 0:23:58 | 0:24:02 | |
And lost and stolen card fraud is currently running at its lowest ever level over the last 20 years. | 0:24:02 | 0:24:10 | |
It's definitely succeeding in doing what it was brought in to do, which is tackle card fraud. | 0:24:10 | 0:24:16 | |
'I've had a bit of bad news. Barclays has informed me that Dee has told them | 0:24:16 | 0:24:22 | |
'she has, in the past, shared her PIN number with people she trusted. | 0:24:22 | 0:24:26 | |
'I'm sure this is something many of us have done, but the banking regulations state that the bank | 0:24:26 | 0:24:32 | |
'does not have to give a refund if it can prove you are at fault | 0:24:32 | 0:24:37 | |
'because you failed to protect your card details, PIN or password. | 0:24:37 | 0:24:41 | |
'So this means Dee was in breach of the bank's terms and conditions and was no longer protected | 0:24:41 | 0:24:47 | |
'when, as in this case, money was taken from her account without her authority. | 0:24:47 | 0:24:54 | |
'It may not be the news she wants, but at least now I can tell Dee why her case was turned down. | 0:24:54 | 0:25:01 | |
'And it's a warning to us all. Never, never, never give out your pin. | 0:25:01 | 0:25:08 | |
'It could end in some very expensive tears.' | 0:25:08 | 0:25:13 | |
I've just had the report from the police about Audrey Bruce's case. Listen to this. | 0:25:13 | 0:25:18 | |
"This matter was investigated thoroughly by police, relying heavily on CCTV footage." Good. | 0:25:18 | 0:25:25 | |
"Unfortunately, the only CCTV evidence available was from the bank | 0:25:25 | 0:25:29 | |
"and they were unable to identify who was responsible." | 0:25:29 | 0:25:33 | |
So if they can't say who was responsible for taking that money out, it means they're assuming | 0:25:33 | 0:25:39 | |
that Audrey is guilty. That's not how it works in this country. | 0:25:39 | 0:25:44 | |
You're innocent until proven guilty. Show us the CCTV footage. We'll look and make our own mind up. | 0:25:44 | 0:25:50 | |
I wonder if I can get it. Right, time to ring Barclays again. | 0:25:50 | 0:25:54 | |
'This time I get straight through to a press officer. | 0:25:56 | 0:26:00 | |
'After explaining my aim to get a resolution to these cases, I get down to the nitty gritty | 0:26:00 | 0:26:06 | |
'of Audrey's dispute.' | 0:26:06 | 0:26:08 | |
She asked to see the CCTV footage, | 0:26:08 | 0:26:11 | |
as the police did. | 0:26:11 | 0:26:13 | |
She was never given that chance. | 0:26:13 | 0:26:16 | |
'They assure me that they will liaise with their colleagues and, if appropriate, release it. Good. | 0:26:16 | 0:26:22 | |
'Sounds like I'm getting somewhere. They say they have no reason to doubt the identification documents | 0:26:22 | 0:26:28 | |
'and security questions given at the counter transaction for £6,000, | 0:26:28 | 0:26:32 | |
'but I want to know about the security of the PIN.' | 0:26:32 | 0:26:37 | |
Is there a way anybody can override the PIN element of that chip? | 0:26:37 | 0:26:42 | |
Are they infallible? | 0:26:42 | 0:26:44 | |
'They say no, they don't believe there's been any evidence that chip and PIN has been compromised, | 0:26:44 | 0:26:51 | |
'but we know from Prof Ross that, in theory, this is possible. | 0:26:51 | 0:26:55 | |
'The press officer goes on to say that although they're not saying Audrey has carried out | 0:26:55 | 0:27:01 | |
'these disputed transactions, they do believe her card was used, | 0:27:01 | 0:27:05 | |
'which suggests to them that she has been negligent with her security details, just like Dee Mann, | 0:27:05 | 0:27:11 | |
'and in that case Audrey is not entitled to a refund. | 0:27:11 | 0:27:15 | |
'It's not sounding good, but at least they're prepared to pursue the CCTV footage.' | 0:27:15 | 0:27:22 | |
Thanks. Bye bye. ..Right, that was a 48 minutes and 7 seconds call. | 0:27:22 | 0:27:27 | |
They're saying it's still a mystery, but as far as they're concerned, | 0:27:27 | 0:27:31 | |
the women's cards and correct PINS were used, so it'll remain a mystery until we can prove otherwise. | 0:27:31 | 0:27:38 | |
I did say they had a police report and I'd send it over and then we could chat again. | 0:27:38 | 0:27:44 | |
So no good news, but no bad news. | 0:27:44 | 0:27:47 | |
'I'll tell you what. One of the most frustrating things in these cases with Barclays and Lloyds | 0:27:49 | 0:27:55 | |
'is that getting the transaction logs has proved no easy task. | 0:27:55 | 0:28:00 | |
'They give exact details of every transaction and, in Audrey's case, there's CCTV footage | 0:28:00 | 0:28:05 | |
'of a disputed counter withdrawal inside the bank which would give her some vital answers. | 0:28:05 | 0:28:12 | |
'Stephen Mason is a barrister who specialises in consumer disputes and could be our saving grace | 0:28:12 | 0:28:18 | |
'when it comes to dealing with the banks. First things first - | 0:28:18 | 0:28:22 | |
'what are the regulations when it comes to cases like these?' | 0:28:22 | 0:28:26 | |
Since 2009, we've got the Payment Service Regulations. | 0:28:26 | 0:28:30 | |
In essence, if there's a dispute between the bank and the customer, | 0:28:30 | 0:28:35 | |
first of all the customer is liable for the first £50 if, in the end, they are found to be at fault, | 0:28:35 | 0:28:41 | |
which is fair enough. The customer is also liable if they are negligent | 0:28:41 | 0:28:46 | |
or, of course, if they are trying to defraud the bank. | 0:28:46 | 0:28:51 | |
However, if the customer is adamant that it wasn't them, then the bank has a duty to investigate it fully. | 0:28:51 | 0:28:57 | |
The bank has to prove it was the customer that withdrew the money. | 0:28:57 | 0:29:02 | |
'That's more like it. The customer gets the benefit of the doubt. | 0:29:02 | 0:29:07 | |
'But it doesn't seem to help when, as in Audrey's case, the bank seems to be ignoring all requests | 0:29:07 | 0:29:13 | |
'to hand over the evidence of transaction logs and CCTV footage. | 0:29:13 | 0:29:18 | |
'First, what should you do if you think you've been defrauded?' | 0:29:18 | 0:29:24 | |
Time is of the essence. Put your life on hold at least for 24 hours. | 0:29:24 | 0:29:28 | |
If you've got your card, keep it. Go and look at the ATM machine. | 0:29:28 | 0:29:33 | |
If there's CCTV, ask for a copy. You can do that under the Data Protection Act. | 0:29:33 | 0:29:38 | |
Write to your bank for details of your account. Inform the police. | 0:29:38 | 0:29:43 | |
Also always ensure that even if you have telephone calls with your bank, | 0:29:43 | 0:29:48 | |
make sure you record the time, date and the name of the person, | 0:29:48 | 0:29:52 | |
but always, always follow up with a letter sent by recorded delivery. This is crucial. | 0:29:52 | 0:29:58 | |
'Great advice and, just as I'm always telling you, be proactive, | 0:29:58 | 0:30:03 | |
'gather your own evidence and keep the big boys on their toes, | 0:30:03 | 0:30:07 | |
'which is exactly what I'm doing. | 0:30:07 | 0:30:10 | |
'Based on all that vital information from our two experts, I'm ready to tackle Barclays again.' | 0:30:10 | 0:30:17 | |
Now Barclays have dig their heels in here. They seem to think this chip and PIN is infallible. | 0:30:17 | 0:30:23 | |
I disagree with that. I've done a bit of research and I've got some awkward questions for them, | 0:30:23 | 0:30:29 | |
but when I ask for them, requesting certain bits of information, it might put a cat amongst the pigeons. | 0:30:29 | 0:30:36 | |
'I ring the contact I've spoken to before, but they're not there, so I leave a message.' | 0:30:36 | 0:30:42 | |
Can I request the transaction logs of the CVV and the SSAD certificate and the transaction certificate? | 0:30:42 | 0:30:48 | |
I've been speaking to Professor Ross Anderson. He's going to be looking into some of this for us. | 0:30:48 | 0:30:55 | |
And I'd like to reiterate my request for CCTV footage to prove Audrey Bruce made the counter transaction. | 0:30:55 | 0:31:01 | |
The police said it's not a criminal matter, so we need it from you. | 0:31:01 | 0:31:05 | |
Look forward to your response. Bye. | 0:31:05 | 0:31:08 | |
I tell you what, that's going to hit them right there. He's going to go, "Whoa! Who's he been talking to?" | 0:31:08 | 0:31:15 | |
But will what I find out be the making or breaking of Audrey's case? | 0:31:15 | 0:31:21 | |
The only CCTV footage they have was sent to the police and got lost. Barclays didn't keep a copy of it! | 0:31:21 | 0:31:28 | |
More and more of you are becoming consumer savvy. By putting your knowledge to the test, | 0:31:33 | 0:31:39 | |
you get some great results. And here's how you did it. | 0:31:39 | 0:31:42 | |
Home is where the heart is and over two million Britons who own leasehold properties | 0:31:46 | 0:31:52 | |
pay a management company to look after and maintain their building. | 0:31:52 | 0:31:56 | |
It's estimated that this costs leaseholders over £700 million every year. | 0:31:56 | 0:32:02 | |
But what if your agent is charging you high fees, but not maintaining the building? Can you do anything? | 0:32:02 | 0:32:09 | |
Well, apparently, yes. | 0:32:09 | 0:32:11 | |
Meet Neil Healey. He bought an apartment in a block of 165 flats | 0:32:11 | 0:32:16 | |
on a swish development in Nottingham in December, 2007. | 0:32:16 | 0:32:20 | |
But soon he realised that Solitaire, the property management company, hadn't kept the house in order. | 0:32:20 | 0:32:27 | |
I realised, by speaking to some of my neighbours, | 0:32:27 | 0:32:30 | |
that we seemed to be receiving very large service charge bills. | 0:32:30 | 0:32:35 | |
And the management was poor. It was obvious that the grounds weren't being maintained properly. | 0:32:35 | 0:32:43 | |
The communal area in two blocks smelt of sewage. This is a problem that was continuously reported | 0:32:43 | 0:32:50 | |
to Solitaire Property Management and nothing was ever resolved. | 0:32:50 | 0:32:55 | |
Solitaire had crossed the wrong man with Neil Healey and he was about to create a stink of his own. | 0:32:55 | 0:33:02 | |
I wrote to Solitaire Property Management and asked to activate, to use my right under legislation, | 0:33:02 | 0:33:08 | |
to inspect receipts and invoices. | 0:33:08 | 0:33:11 | |
A meeting was arranged at Solitaire's headquarters to look through the paperwork. | 0:33:11 | 0:33:17 | |
We were given spreadsheets of figures that did not relate in any way to bills I'd received. | 0:33:18 | 0:33:25 | |
We were in there for less than an hour before we had to abandon it. The information wasn't available. | 0:33:25 | 0:33:31 | |
Neil wasn't deterred. He switched to plan B. | 0:33:31 | 0:33:35 | |
It was decided that all blocks would join together and make a very large joint application | 0:33:35 | 0:33:41 | |
to a leasehold valuation tribunal to determine whether years of service charge were reasonable. | 0:33:41 | 0:33:48 | |
After six months, the tribunal ordered Solitaire to hand over copies of all receipts and invoices | 0:33:48 | 0:33:54 | |
for each year for each block. | 0:33:54 | 0:33:57 | |
There was invoices and receipts for repairs to other estates that didn't relate to our estate. | 0:33:57 | 0:34:04 | |
There was invoices and receipts for duplicate works. | 0:34:04 | 0:34:07 | |
Neil spent hundreds of hours collecting evidence from all 165 leaseholders | 0:34:07 | 0:34:13 | |
until he'd a mountain of paperwork against Solitaire. | 0:34:13 | 0:34:17 | |
And so, almost two years after Neil had moved in, it was crunch time at the tribunal. | 0:34:17 | 0:34:22 | |
On one side of the room was myself | 0:34:23 | 0:34:28 | |
and on the other side was a barrister from London on behalf of the Solitaire Group | 0:34:28 | 0:34:33 | |
and also two solicitors, an accountant | 0:34:33 | 0:34:37 | |
and quite a few senior managers from the Peverel Group. | 0:34:37 | 0:34:42 | |
Peverel was the company that bought Solitaire in 2008 and had to face the music on the day of reckoning. | 0:34:42 | 0:34:48 | |
Neil's hard work and countless hours trawling through accounts were about to pay off. | 0:34:48 | 0:34:54 | |
The judgment was refunds for all years for all blocks at City Heights. | 0:34:54 | 0:35:01 | |
The total refund was £223,000, | 0:35:01 | 0:35:04 | |
which went to 165 families. | 0:35:06 | 0:35:09 | |
This was a great victory, but it was time for Neil and his neighbours to take charge once and for all. | 0:35:09 | 0:35:15 | |
In May, 2010, we served the correct notices | 0:35:15 | 0:35:19 | |
on the freeholder, activating our right to manage, to take over the blocks. | 0:35:19 | 0:35:25 | |
The new company was owed money by the old management group, including advance payments already made | 0:35:25 | 0:35:32 | |
and they got back every penny. | 0:35:32 | 0:35:35 | |
The total amount I've managed to recover from the Solitaire Group back into the development | 0:35:35 | 0:35:41 | |
is just short of half a million pounds. It's about £420,000. | 0:35:41 | 0:35:47 | |
Gordon Bennett! What an incredible result. 420 grand! Good on you, Neil. | 0:35:47 | 0:35:53 | |
Even I could learn a thing or two from you. What a community champion. | 0:35:53 | 0:35:58 | |
Holding & Management is a landlord company and the freeholder of this development. | 0:35:59 | 0:36:05 | |
They've issued a statement with includes... | 0:36:05 | 0:36:09 | |
Peverel has also released a statement which includes: | 0:36:17 | 0:36:21 | |
That was a typical case of David and Goliath. | 0:36:31 | 0:36:35 | |
Neil diligently did his research, put together his case and beat the big boys. We all like to see that. | 0:36:35 | 0:36:42 | |
Hard-working single mum Audrey Bruce has been battling Barclays bank | 0:36:46 | 0:36:51 | |
for a refund of money she insists has been stolen from her bank account while she had her bank card. | 0:36:51 | 0:36:59 | |
Barclays is adamant it was her card and PIN number that was used, | 0:37:00 | 0:37:04 | |
in which case the bank does not have to pay back the money. | 0:37:04 | 0:37:08 | |
When they do send me a PIN, I will look at it and then burn it. I don't just put it in the bin. | 0:37:08 | 0:37:14 | |
Shockingly, I've come across many of you who are taking on your banks over disputed transactions. | 0:37:14 | 0:37:21 | |
If, like Audrey, you find the going gets tough, I know just the organisation to help. | 0:37:21 | 0:37:29 | |
The Information Commissioner's Office enforces the Data Protection Act and Freedom of Information Act. | 0:37:29 | 0:37:35 | |
If people have concerns about how their information is being used then they can come to us. | 0:37:35 | 0:37:42 | |
But do you have to wait until you're in a dispute with a company before you can ask for your information? | 0:37:42 | 0:37:49 | |
Individuals can request information relating to them from organisations that hold it at any time. | 0:37:49 | 0:37:56 | |
They don't have to give a reason. Just say, "Please give me the information you hold about me." | 0:37:56 | 0:38:01 | |
This usually costs £10. However, it can be more. | 0:38:01 | 0:38:06 | |
-What if a company keeps ignoring your requests? -Repeat the request, probably by recorded delivery. | 0:38:06 | 0:38:12 | |
If still nothing turns up, come to us and make a complaint. | 0:38:12 | 0:38:17 | |
It's also open for individuals to go to court, but it's a lot easier to come to the Information Commissioner. | 0:38:17 | 0:38:25 | |
It's good to know these guys are on our side. | 0:38:25 | 0:38:28 | |
'I think it's time to ramp up the pressure on Barclays to get the information I requested, | 0:38:28 | 0:38:34 | |
'particularly the all-important CCTV footage.' | 0:38:34 | 0:38:39 | |
It's been quite a while since we spoke - three or four weeks ago. | 0:38:39 | 0:38:44 | |
I know you wanted some time | 0:38:44 | 0:38:46 | |
to thoroughly look at it. Any news? | 0:38:46 | 0:38:49 | |
'Now the news is that apparently they're getting ready to give us their final statement | 0:38:49 | 0:38:56 | |
'in which they say their position remains unchanged. But hang on. | 0:38:56 | 0:39:01 | |
'How can they say they're not budging when we still haven't seen any evidence? Talking of which...' | 0:39:01 | 0:39:07 | |
Have you had any luck getting the CCTV footage? 'And that's when they drop their bombshell. | 0:39:07 | 0:39:13 | |
'The CCTV footage, crucial evidence to prove Audrey's innocence, | 0:39:13 | 0:39:18 | |
'has been lost.' | 0:39:18 | 0:39:20 | |
How can the bank say their position is unchanged if you're unable to provide that crucial evidence? | 0:39:22 | 0:39:29 | |
'It seems that between Barclays and the police, it's gone missing, but that wasn't the only disaster.' | 0:39:29 | 0:39:36 | |
That's the only copy of the footage? I find that a bit shocking, | 0:39:36 | 0:39:39 | |
especially if you won't change your stance. | 0:39:39 | 0:39:44 | |
'I'm absolutely flabbergasted, | 0:39:44 | 0:39:47 | |
'but they still think their final statement will cover all my points.' | 0:39:47 | 0:39:51 | |
Now that guy at Barclays just said to me, "I'm sending you a final statement | 0:39:54 | 0:40:00 | |
"and basically it's telling you that we're not changing our stance." I said, "I don't call that final. | 0:40:00 | 0:40:06 | |
"I might want to challenge it." But then I found out from him | 0:40:06 | 0:40:11 | |
that the only CCTV footage they have was sent to the police and it's got lost. They didn't even keep a copy! | 0:40:11 | 0:40:18 | |
That is negligent, if you ask me. | 0:40:18 | 0:40:21 | |
It's time for a catch-up with Audrey, but unfortunately I haven't got any good news for her. | 0:40:21 | 0:40:28 | |
Audrey, normally when I come back to meet people, I have good news. | 0:40:29 | 0:40:34 | |
-I haven't got any good news for you. Does that surprise you? -No. | 0:40:34 | 0:40:39 | |
Barclays have said to me that between them and the police they have lost the CCTV footage. | 0:40:39 | 0:40:46 | |
That's the footage which would either show you're innocent or show who actually was guilty. | 0:40:46 | 0:40:53 | |
How do you feel about that? | 0:40:53 | 0:40:55 | |
Very...unhappy. | 0:40:55 | 0:40:59 | |
Because now the evidence that I've been asking for from day one, which would probably prove my innocence, | 0:40:59 | 0:41:05 | |
is nowhere to be found. | 0:41:05 | 0:41:08 | |
Barclays have issued a statement which includes: | 0:41:08 | 0:41:12 | |
-They told me on the phone they're very sorry. -It's not good enough. | 0:41:21 | 0:41:26 | |
-Sorry can't give me back my money. -I agree. | 0:41:26 | 0:41:29 | |
Since their initial statement, Barclays have finally released the transaction logs for Audrey's card. | 0:41:29 | 0:41:35 | |
These logs give her details of the exact where and when of all the disputed transactions | 0:41:35 | 0:41:42 | |
and the card and PIN numbers that were used. | 0:41:42 | 0:41:45 | |
However, without Audrey's original chip, it doesn't definitively prove that it was her card. | 0:41:45 | 0:41:52 | |
The bank insists that it was her actual card. | 0:41:52 | 0:41:57 | |
In further correspondence, Barclays also say that having reviewed a letter from Audrey's employer | 0:41:57 | 0:42:03 | |
stating she was at work at the time of the transactions, it does not alter the fact that... | 0:42:03 | 0:42:10 | |
They have told me this is it, final statement, they're not going to give your money back. | 0:42:15 | 0:42:21 | |
So there's nothing else I can do. | 0:42:21 | 0:42:23 | |
Audrey is still adamant that she has no idea how the money was withdrawn from her account. | 0:42:23 | 0:42:29 | |
What is clear is that the banks do have security checks in place for chip and PIN cards, | 0:42:29 | 0:42:35 | |
but no system is infallible. If something goes wrong on your account, | 0:42:35 | 0:42:40 | |
remember our expert's advice. | 0:42:40 | 0:42:42 | |
We say to people, "If you haven't destroyed your card, don't do it." | 0:42:42 | 0:42:47 | |
Go to the bank and look at the ATM. If there's CCTV there, ask to have a copy of it. | 0:42:47 | 0:42:53 | |
Individuals can request information relating to them from organisations that hold it. | 0:42:53 | 0:42:59 | |
'I have to say there are clearly lessons to be learned from this one and I do feel sorry for Audrey, | 0:42:59 | 0:43:05 | |
'but I'm now even more determined in my fight to stop us all getting done.' | 0:43:05 | 0:43:11 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:43:27 | 0:43:30 |