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Welcome to a world where nothing is quite as it seems. | 0:00:03 | 0:00:07 | |
Welcome to Fake Britain! | 0:00:07 | 0:00:09 | |
It's just an ordinary house. It could be anywhere in the country, | 0:00:26 | 0:00:29 | |
but this is a house that's filled with fakes | 0:00:29 | 0:00:32 | |
and you may not know it, but your home could be full of them, too. | 0:00:32 | 0:00:37 | |
During the series, we'll be investigating the criminals trying | 0:00:37 | 0:00:40 | |
to get their hands on your cash by using forgeries, frauds and fakery. | 0:00:40 | 0:00:44 | |
And I'll be showing you how you can avoid being taken for a ride. | 0:00:44 | 0:00:48 | |
Today on Fake Britain, we expose the premium Suffolk jam company | 0:00:50 | 0:00:55 | |
that charged a fortune for its genuinely English strawberry jam, | 0:00:55 | 0:00:59 | |
when it was actually using frozen fruit from China. | 0:00:59 | 0:01:01 | |
People thought they were buying a local product, what I think | 0:01:01 | 0:01:05 | |
they don't expect is fruit described as Suffolk is actually from china. | 0:01:05 | 0:01:10 | |
We join medical watchdog the MHRA | 0:01:10 | 0:01:13 | |
as they hunt for counterfeit health products. | 0:01:13 | 0:01:16 | |
And, as vinyl sales soar, | 0:01:20 | 0:01:21 | |
we reveal the explosion of fake records hitting our high streets. | 0:01:21 | 0:01:25 | |
They cost around about 80p to a pound to make the recording, | 0:01:25 | 0:01:29 | |
but they can sell it for, say, up to £1,000. | 0:01:29 | 0:01:31 | |
Strawberry jam on a scone in the garden - | 0:01:36 | 0:01:40 | |
it's the taste of the English summer. | 0:01:40 | 0:01:43 | |
But that taste was a bit difficult to detect in some jam | 0:01:43 | 0:01:46 | |
found on Suffolk Trading Standards' patch. | 0:01:46 | 0:01:49 | |
Time to lift the lid on an outrageously | 0:01:49 | 0:01:52 | |
sticky piece of food fakery. | 0:01:52 | 0:01:55 | |
Previously on Fake Britain, we showed how some fish and chip shops | 0:01:55 | 0:01:58 | |
in the Midlands had sold pangasius rather than cod, | 0:01:58 | 0:02:02 | |
and how when this man was served the fish in a restaurant | 0:02:02 | 0:02:05 | |
he had a serious allergic reaction. | 0:02:05 | 0:02:07 | |
I just couldn't breathe and my face began to itch. | 0:02:07 | 0:02:10 | |
Without instant medical assistance, I probably would have died. | 0:02:10 | 0:02:15 | |
In Leicester, a survey of 20 lamb kebabs from different shops | 0:02:15 | 0:02:19 | |
revealed none of them had just lamb in them - | 0:02:19 | 0:02:22 | |
four had no lamb whatsoever - | 0:02:22 | 0:02:24 | |
and horse meat was found at many outlets. | 0:02:24 | 0:02:28 | |
Millions of beef burgers on sale at several supermarkets in the UK | 0:02:28 | 0:02:31 | |
and Ireland are being pulled off the shelves. | 0:02:31 | 0:02:34 | |
Food fraud, it seems, is all around us. | 0:02:34 | 0:02:37 | |
Premium food, whether it's organic, locally sourced, | 0:02:37 | 0:02:40 | |
or products with top grade ingredients, is big business. | 0:02:40 | 0:02:43 | |
But it's another opportunity for fraudsters to miss-sell | 0:02:43 | 0:02:47 | |
products by giving them fake quality claims. | 0:02:47 | 0:02:50 | |
Suffolk Trading Standards officer Clare Davies | 0:02:50 | 0:02:53 | |
makes routine inspections of food premises | 0:02:53 | 0:02:56 | |
to ensure a level playing field among companies. | 0:02:56 | 0:02:59 | |
We visit manufacturers to find out whether claims they | 0:02:59 | 0:03:02 | |
put on their packaging are accurate, that the food is fresh, | 0:03:02 | 0:03:05 | |
that it's organic, or it might be origin claims | 0:03:05 | 0:03:08 | |
that the food is local. | 0:03:08 | 0:03:10 | |
On one visit to a farm shop, Clare came across some very | 0:03:10 | 0:03:13 | |
expensive jams made by a company called Stonham Hedgerow. | 0:03:13 | 0:03:17 | |
She decided to investigate | 0:03:17 | 0:03:19 | |
whether claims made by the manufacturers were actually true. | 0:03:19 | 0:03:23 | |
This is the leaflet we found displayed next to the jams on sale. | 0:03:23 | 0:03:28 | |
It makes various claims, | 0:03:28 | 0:03:30 | |
so, for example, we have "Made by hand in Suffolk | 0:03:30 | 0:03:32 | |
"from whole and fresh fruit." | 0:03:32 | 0:03:34 | |
Inside, a specific claim about the origin of the product. | 0:03:34 | 0:03:38 | |
Here it says, "We use a range of East Anglian soft fruits | 0:03:38 | 0:03:41 | |
"in all the jams so, unusually, | 0:03:41 | 0:03:43 | |
"our strawberry jam is genuinely English." | 0:03:43 | 0:03:46 | |
But, as Clare was about to find out, | 0:03:47 | 0:03:49 | |
that couldn't have been further from the truth. | 0:03:49 | 0:03:51 | |
When she visited the company they admitted they were using SOME | 0:03:51 | 0:03:54 | |
frozen fruit, but a whole lot more fakery was about to emerge. | 0:03:54 | 0:04:00 | |
The company indicated they used another supplier in Suffolk. | 0:04:00 | 0:04:04 | |
Our food officers visit all companies in Suffolk | 0:04:04 | 0:04:06 | |
so we are aware of this particular supplier | 0:04:06 | 0:04:08 | |
and knew they were a supplier of frozen and imported fruit. | 0:04:08 | 0:04:12 | |
So that was a trigger for looking into this a little bit more. | 0:04:12 | 0:04:16 | |
Clare made test purchases. | 0:04:17 | 0:04:19 | |
Liaising with the supplier and using the batch number on the bottom of | 0:04:19 | 0:04:23 | |
the jars, she was able to trace the precise origin of each pot of jam. | 0:04:23 | 0:04:27 | |
She also went right back through Stonham's fruit supply history to 2008. | 0:04:29 | 0:04:34 | |
She couldn't believe what she discovered. | 0:04:34 | 0:04:36 | |
In that period, the company hadn't actually sourced | 0:04:36 | 0:04:39 | |
ANY fruit from Suffolk. | 0:04:39 | 0:04:41 | |
So, we have a certificate of origin which shows that | 0:04:41 | 0:04:43 | |
the strawberries in the specific batch of jam that we were | 0:04:43 | 0:04:46 | |
looking at originates from the People's Republic Of China, | 0:04:46 | 0:04:50 | |
and we have a shipment 2,400 cartons of frozen strawberries | 0:04:50 | 0:04:55 | |
to the supplier and then part of that batch | 0:04:55 | 0:04:57 | |
was then supplied to Stonham Hedgerow. | 0:04:57 | 0:04:59 | |
And we have the stamp there from the Chinese authorities. | 0:04:59 | 0:05:02 | |
Stonham Hedgerow outrageously claimed it was selling | 0:05:04 | 0:05:07 | |
"genuinely English" strawberry jam. | 0:05:07 | 0:05:10 | |
In reality, it was buying in frozen fruit from | 0:05:10 | 0:05:13 | |
half way around the world - China. | 0:05:13 | 0:05:15 | |
The company was selling fake jam. Clare's investigations showed that | 0:05:15 | 0:05:19 | |
since 2008 the company had progressively sourced its fruit | 0:05:19 | 0:05:23 | |
from further and further away from Suffolk. | 0:05:23 | 0:05:26 | |
Fruit was sourced from Essex, then further afield to Norfolk, | 0:05:27 | 0:05:31 | |
then further afield to Yorkshire, and then to Europe. | 0:05:31 | 0:05:35 | |
So, fruit was sourced form Poland, | 0:05:35 | 0:05:38 | |
and more recently, fruit was sourced from china. | 0:05:38 | 0:05:40 | |
And, mathematically, it made good sense. | 0:05:42 | 0:05:45 | |
Had the company used genuine, fresh local fruit, | 0:05:45 | 0:05:48 | |
it would have cost over £50 for a 20 kilo batch. | 0:05:48 | 0:05:52 | |
In reality, they were getting their fruit for a lot less. | 0:05:52 | 0:05:55 | |
What we are looking at here is a table which shows us | 0:05:57 | 0:06:00 | |
fruit prices and the corresponding origin of that fruit. | 0:06:00 | 0:06:04 | |
Now, what we can see through the timeline is the fruit | 0:06:04 | 0:06:08 | |
got cheaper as it was sourced from further afield. | 0:06:08 | 0:06:11 | |
Using frozen strawberries from Essex brought the cost down to £40. | 0:06:11 | 0:06:16 | |
From Norfolk, to £35. | 0:06:16 | 0:06:18 | |
The company went into Yorkshire. | 0:06:20 | 0:06:22 | |
and the frozen strawberries there came in at £30. | 0:06:22 | 0:06:26 | |
Finally, September 2010 to March 2011, we have frozen strawberries | 0:06:26 | 0:06:30 | |
coming in from China and the price was £1.27 a kilo, | 0:06:30 | 0:06:34 | |
so the cost of fruit has gone down to £25. | 0:06:34 | 0:06:38 | |
The company had halved their fruit costs by buying cheap, | 0:06:39 | 0:06:42 | |
frozen fruit from china. | 0:06:42 | 0:06:44 | |
But they were still charging consumers a small fortune | 0:06:44 | 0:06:47 | |
for their fake premium jams. | 0:06:47 | 0:06:49 | |
£3.85 is one of the most expensive jams we found on the market. | 0:06:51 | 0:06:56 | |
We went into a supermarket | 0:06:56 | 0:06:58 | |
and picked up a jar of strawberry jam for, I think, about 69p. | 0:06:58 | 0:07:02 | |
So, if you compare that jar of jam with this jar of jam, | 0:07:02 | 0:07:05 | |
in reality, you're probably not getting an awful lot more. | 0:07:05 | 0:07:08 | |
Fake origin claims were found with six varieties of the company's jam. | 0:07:10 | 0:07:14 | |
Their blackcurrant and raspberry jam used fruit from Poland. | 0:07:14 | 0:07:17 | |
Jam makers Stonham Hedgerow were in a sticky situation. | 0:07:17 | 0:07:21 | |
The company pleaded guilty to 13 charges of falsely claiming | 0:07:21 | 0:07:25 | |
its jams contained locally sourced produce. | 0:07:25 | 0:07:28 | |
They were fined almost £13,000 including costs, | 0:07:28 | 0:07:31 | |
and have since removed the description 'Suffolk' | 0:07:31 | 0:07:34 | |
from their ingredients list. | 0:07:34 | 0:07:36 | |
Clare was delighted another food fraud had been brought to light. | 0:07:36 | 0:07:39 | |
Suffolk is known as a foodie destination, | 0:07:41 | 0:07:43 | |
there's lots of local food produced here, | 0:07:43 | 0:07:45 | |
and people think they're buying a local product, | 0:07:45 | 0:07:48 | |
they think they're supporting local farmers and reducing food miles. | 0:07:48 | 0:07:53 | |
What I think they don't expect is that fruit described as Suffolk | 0:07:53 | 0:07:57 | |
is actually from China. | 0:07:57 | 0:07:59 | |
We've all heard the stories of identity theft, | 0:08:05 | 0:08:08 | |
people whose email accounts have been hacked | 0:08:08 | 0:08:10 | |
or whose bank accounts have been fraudulently accessed. | 0:08:10 | 0:08:14 | |
It may even have happened to you or someone you know. | 0:08:14 | 0:08:17 | |
But imagine if that was taking place on an industrial scale. | 0:08:17 | 0:08:21 | |
These are just a few of the thousands | 0:08:21 | 0:08:23 | |
of personal details bought and sold over the internet | 0:08:23 | 0:08:27 | |
by a criminal gang - the biggest fake identity ring in the world. | 0:08:27 | 0:08:32 | |
For one unwitting target | 0:08:32 | 0:08:35 | |
that meant a knock on his door from the police, who thought | 0:08:35 | 0:08:38 | |
he was involved in a multi-million pound international fraud. | 0:08:38 | 0:08:42 | |
In 2006, this man, an NHS doctor called Abid Haider, | 0:08:45 | 0:08:49 | |
was arrested on suspicion of terrorism. | 0:08:49 | 0:08:52 | |
He was later acquitted, but during the investigation | 0:08:52 | 0:08:55 | |
police discovered that, incredibly, Haider had four other fake identities. | 0:08:55 | 0:09:00 | |
And he was using these to commit mortgage fraud. | 0:09:00 | 0:09:03 | |
The case was passed to Detective Inspector Tim Dowdeswell, | 0:09:03 | 0:09:06 | |
from the Met Police's Anti-Fraud Squad. | 0:09:06 | 0:09:09 | |
The resulting investigation would lead his team to uncover | 0:09:09 | 0:09:12 | |
the largest known fake identity ring in the world. | 0:09:12 | 0:09:16 | |
What we have here laid out on the table is | 0:09:16 | 0:09:18 | |
a selection of documents, four different identities. | 0:09:18 | 0:09:22 | |
The first set is in the name of Dipesh Patel. | 0:09:23 | 0:09:26 | |
We've got a bank statement, Revenue and Customs documents, | 0:09:26 | 0:09:29 | |
utility bills, six months worth of payslips. | 0:09:29 | 0:09:33 | |
So, moving round the table, another identity | 0:09:33 | 0:09:35 | |
in the name of Christopher Johnson. | 0:09:35 | 0:09:37 | |
Three documents here - a photograph, a specimen signature, | 0:09:37 | 0:09:41 | |
and a driving licence in the name of Adam Khan. | 0:09:41 | 0:09:44 | |
Haider had bought all the fake documents from one website, | 0:09:46 | 0:09:50 | |
Confidential Access. | 0:09:50 | 0:09:52 | |
It was selling every kind of fake document imaginable. | 0:09:52 | 0:09:55 | |
Photocard driving licences, the counterfoil for that, | 0:09:55 | 0:09:59 | |
utility bills, bank statements, payslips. | 0:09:59 | 0:10:03 | |
You could even get exam certificates if you provided the details. | 0:10:03 | 0:10:08 | |
The website was the gateway to a fake document factory. | 0:10:09 | 0:10:13 | |
But Confidential Access was also selling sophisticated | 0:10:13 | 0:10:17 | |
fake identity packages, so criminals could become someone else | 0:10:17 | 0:10:21 | |
and commit fraud in their name. | 0:10:21 | 0:10:23 | |
An innocent victim with a good credit profile was unknowingly | 0:10:23 | 0:10:27 | |
re-registered via the electoral roll at a vacant address. | 0:10:27 | 0:10:31 | |
Customers like Haider were then sent bundles of fake documents | 0:10:31 | 0:10:34 | |
with the victim's name and new address. | 0:10:34 | 0:10:37 | |
Using this new fake identity, the fraudster could apply | 0:10:37 | 0:10:40 | |
for credit cards, mortgages or loans they never intended to re-pay. | 0:10:40 | 0:10:44 | |
Crimes were being committed in the name of the innocent victim, | 0:10:44 | 0:10:47 | |
whose credit profile was then wrecked. | 0:10:47 | 0:10:50 | |
The top package was the Platinum Profile, | 0:10:50 | 0:10:53 | |
retailing at £5,500. | 0:10:53 | 0:10:55 | |
But the full extent of the criminal operation | 0:10:55 | 0:10:58 | |
was only just about to be revealed. | 0:10:58 | 0:11:00 | |
When we first started looking at the case, we could see | 0:11:01 | 0:11:05 | |
on the website that there were areas that general public | 0:11:05 | 0:11:07 | |
couldn't get access to. These were called inner forums. | 0:11:07 | 0:11:11 | |
When police computer experts hacked into these online chatrooms, | 0:11:11 | 0:11:15 | |
the full scale of Confidential Access's online empire was laid bare. | 0:11:15 | 0:11:20 | |
These forums had up to 10,000 members all paying a membership fee | 0:11:20 | 0:11:24 | |
to be on there, but it was almost like a community. | 0:11:24 | 0:11:27 | |
The only difference from a genuine one | 0:11:27 | 0:11:29 | |
is the fact that these were talking about fraud. | 0:11:29 | 0:11:32 | |
The website was a safe haven for thousands of fakers | 0:11:32 | 0:11:36 | |
to discuss fraud and trade tips on fakery. | 0:11:36 | 0:11:40 | |
The people running the website did seem to think | 0:11:40 | 0:11:43 | |
they were actually providing a service. | 0:11:43 | 0:11:46 | |
They did see themselves as some sort of freedom fighters | 0:11:46 | 0:11:50 | |
to fight against the establishment, in effect. | 0:11:50 | 0:11:53 | |
In reality, the people behind Confidential Access | 0:11:53 | 0:11:57 | |
were running a fraud school, coaching members | 0:11:57 | 0:11:59 | |
and grooming them into fully fledged fakers. | 0:11:59 | 0:12:02 | |
Tim realised this growing online army of fraudsters | 0:12:02 | 0:12:05 | |
had to be stopped. | 0:12:05 | 0:12:07 | |
It was vital we took this down at an early stage, | 0:12:07 | 0:12:10 | |
that we stopped the sale of these documents. | 0:12:10 | 0:12:13 | |
Financial investigations and DNA analysis of test purchases | 0:12:13 | 0:12:16 | |
revealed two masterminds behind the site. | 0:12:16 | 0:12:19 | |
Foremost was this man - Jason Place. | 0:12:19 | 0:12:21 | |
He was operating out of Alicante in Spain. | 0:12:25 | 0:12:28 | |
And the counterfeit documents were generated there | 0:12:28 | 0:12:31 | |
but manufactured by associates in the UK. | 0:12:31 | 0:12:35 | |
Tim organised co-ordinated raids on all their addresses. | 0:12:35 | 0:12:38 | |
We started the arrest phase of the UK operatives | 0:12:38 | 0:12:41 | |
by doing early morning raids to arrest them | 0:12:41 | 0:12:44 | |
and seize their computers, the materials they were using | 0:12:44 | 0:12:48 | |
to print the documents and any other evidence | 0:12:48 | 0:12:51 | |
that would link them to Confidential Access. | 0:12:51 | 0:12:53 | |
Masses of equipment involved | 0:12:53 | 0:12:55 | |
in the manufacture of the fake documents was seized. | 0:12:55 | 0:12:58 | |
We've got different weights of paper that are partly printed. | 0:12:58 | 0:13:02 | |
It was a multi-layering printing process. | 0:13:02 | 0:13:05 | |
Things like driving licences would need specialist cutting equipment. | 0:13:05 | 0:13:09 | |
Ultraviolet inks were found together with UV lamps and DVLA logos. | 0:13:10 | 0:13:16 | |
But, despite the police raid on the UK arm of the operation, | 0:13:16 | 0:13:19 | |
master-faker Jason Place remained in Spain untouched. | 0:13:19 | 0:13:24 | |
Confidential Access continued to churn out counterfeit documents | 0:13:24 | 0:13:27 | |
and clone real people's identities on an industrial scale. | 0:13:27 | 0:13:32 | |
Coming up, we reveal how the Met brought Place to justice, | 0:13:34 | 0:13:37 | |
and we meet the innocent accountant implicated in this multi-million | 0:13:37 | 0:13:41 | |
pound fraud, with his name plastered over hundreds of fake documents. | 0:13:41 | 0:13:46 | |
It was a major shock. I've never had anything like this | 0:13:46 | 0:13:49 | |
happen to me in my life before, | 0:13:49 | 0:13:51 | |
and I was absolutely dumbfounded by the whole thing. | 0:13:51 | 0:13:54 | |
Earlier, we saw Suffolk Trading Standards officer Clare Davies | 0:14:01 | 0:14:04 | |
investigating a company selling premium fresh local jam | 0:14:04 | 0:14:08 | |
that was really made from frozen Chinese strawberries. | 0:14:08 | 0:14:11 | |
They were fined nearly £13,000. | 0:14:11 | 0:14:13 | |
Clare's taken it upon herself to stamp out food fakery. | 0:14:15 | 0:14:18 | |
Consumers have the right to rely on honest food labelling. | 0:14:18 | 0:14:22 | |
They want to know that what they read on the ingredients list | 0:14:22 | 0:14:25 | |
is what they get in their products. | 0:14:25 | 0:14:27 | |
Today, Clare's in court to take on a local pesto company | 0:14:27 | 0:14:30 | |
whose labelling is suspect. | 0:14:30 | 0:14:32 | |
We're prosecuting Stark Naked Foods. | 0:14:32 | 0:14:34 | |
We brought this case to prosecution because during a routine inspection | 0:14:34 | 0:14:38 | |
we found some discrepancies with the labelling | 0:14:38 | 0:14:41 | |
in comparison to what the company were actually manufacturing. | 0:14:41 | 0:14:45 | |
Clare heads into the court. | 0:14:45 | 0:14:48 | |
Now, pesto, if you don't know, is a green, basil-based sauce | 0:14:48 | 0:14:51 | |
that originated in Northern Italy. | 0:14:51 | 0:14:53 | |
Fake Britain caught up with Italian chef and pesto expert | 0:14:53 | 0:14:57 | |
Giorgio Locatelli to understand what should go into the perfect pesto. | 0:14:57 | 0:15:01 | |
Sit down and prepare to learn! | 0:15:01 | 0:15:04 | |
First, we use the salt, garlic. | 0:15:04 | 0:15:07 | |
Then I get the pine nuts. | 0:15:10 | 0:15:12 | |
OK. | 0:15:13 | 0:15:14 | |
Next, it's the key ingredient - that herb basil. | 0:15:16 | 0:15:19 | |
As you are doing this, you should hear the leaf screaming at you. | 0:15:19 | 0:15:25 | |
Aaargh! | 0:15:25 | 0:15:26 | |
Next, a bit of cheese. | 0:15:26 | 0:15:28 | |
Traditionally, this should be one of two Italian cheeses, | 0:15:28 | 0:15:31 | |
Parmigiano Reggiano or Grana Padano. Which will it be today? | 0:15:31 | 0:15:35 | |
We're using Parmigiano Reggiano. It makes no sense to use another cheese | 0:15:35 | 0:15:39 | |
when Parmesan is made in a wheel | 0:15:39 | 0:15:41 | |
and has been made to roll all over the world. | 0:15:41 | 0:15:45 | |
-HE LAUGHS -Finally, the very finest olive oil. | 0:15:45 | 0:15:48 | |
Olive oil is so important. | 0:15:48 | 0:15:50 | |
To me, to make the perfect pesto, you must use the olive oil that | 0:15:50 | 0:15:53 | |
comes from the Ligurian side. It's much lighter and sweeter. | 0:15:53 | 0:15:56 | |
This is my pesto. | 0:15:56 | 0:15:58 | |
Wow, that's perfect. It has to be a punch in the mouth! | 0:16:00 | 0:16:04 | |
Quality, fresh ingredients are fundamental to a fine pesto. | 0:16:04 | 0:16:08 | |
Italian cuisine doesn't stand on the great capability | 0:16:08 | 0:16:12 | |
and creativity of the chef, it stands on the quality | 0:16:12 | 0:16:15 | |
of the ingredients that we use to produce the recipe. | 0:16:15 | 0:16:19 | |
The freshness of the ingredients is VERY, very important. | 0:16:19 | 0:16:21 | |
So, there you have it - that's what SHOULD be in pesto. | 0:16:23 | 0:16:26 | |
But just what have the fakers been putting in theirs? | 0:16:26 | 0:16:30 | |
Before the court case, we caught up with Clare Davies to find out | 0:16:30 | 0:16:33 | |
precisely what the pesky pesto company had been doing. | 0:16:33 | 0:16:37 | |
Stark Naked Foods sold their own-brand pesto | 0:16:37 | 0:16:40 | |
and also made the sauce for ASDA. | 0:16:40 | 0:16:42 | |
Both were sold as premium pesto, | 0:16:42 | 0:16:44 | |
proudly boasting the finest ingredients | 0:16:44 | 0:16:47 | |
and selling for high prices. | 0:16:47 | 0:16:49 | |
It was a shame, then, that what was on the label | 0:16:49 | 0:16:51 | |
WASN'T what was in the products. | 0:16:51 | 0:16:53 | |
The company claimed on their packaging | 0:16:53 | 0:16:56 | |
to use Grana Padano cheese. Clare discovered this wasn't true. | 0:16:56 | 0:17:00 | |
This is the cheese used in the product. | 0:17:00 | 0:17:03 | |
What have here is a Gran Veneziano cheese, which is just a hard | 0:17:03 | 0:17:07 | |
grating cheese and that's produced in Latvia. | 0:17:07 | 0:17:10 | |
So this product will be much cheaper. | 0:17:10 | 0:17:12 | |
The company had also been telling fibs | 0:17:14 | 0:17:16 | |
about the kind of oil they used. | 0:17:16 | 0:17:18 | |
According to Giorgio, a good pesto should have | 0:17:18 | 0:17:21 | |
a good quality olive oil. | 0:17:21 | 0:17:23 | |
You read extra virgin olive oil, 32%. | 0:17:23 | 0:17:25 | |
But what's actually in the product is sunflower oil, | 0:17:25 | 0:17:29 | |
as well as extra virgin olive oil. | 0:17:29 | 0:17:31 | |
And sunflower oil is half the price of extra virgin olive oil. | 0:17:31 | 0:17:35 | |
Now, if the company is able to put in cheaper ingredients, | 0:17:35 | 0:17:37 | |
that reduces their production costs. | 0:17:37 | 0:17:40 | |
By declaring premium ingredients in your product | 0:17:40 | 0:17:44 | |
and making it sound very attractive, | 0:17:44 | 0:17:46 | |
that can give the company an unfair competitive advantage. | 0:17:46 | 0:17:49 | |
But the fakery doesn't stop there. | 0:17:51 | 0:17:53 | |
The company described their pesto as fresh - | 0:17:53 | 0:17:56 | |
something Giorgio told us was essential. | 0:17:56 | 0:17:59 | |
In fact, Clare's food inspection revealed the product | 0:17:59 | 0:18:02 | |
was frozen for up to six months. | 0:18:02 | 0:18:04 | |
In addition, their locally sourced basil | 0:18:04 | 0:18:07 | |
came from a little bit further away. | 0:18:07 | 0:18:09 | |
There's a phrase on the packaging | 0:18:09 | 0:18:11 | |
that says, "We really like local farmers, they're friendly". | 0:18:11 | 0:18:15 | |
Now, although that doesn't implicitly state the origin | 0:18:15 | 0:18:18 | |
of the products, the presumption is that the grown element | 0:18:18 | 0:18:22 | |
of the product, the basil, is from local farmers. | 0:18:22 | 0:18:26 | |
But, in fact, the basil in this product was from Israel. | 0:18:26 | 0:18:30 | |
And, with the tarragon pesto, again you have the same phrase, | 0:18:30 | 0:18:33 | |
"We like local farmers, they're friendly," | 0:18:33 | 0:18:35 | |
but the tarragon was from Columbia. | 0:18:35 | 0:18:37 | |
Back at the court, the food fakers haven't turned up! | 0:18:39 | 0:18:42 | |
Clare's furious. | 0:18:42 | 0:18:44 | |
The court said in 21 years they'd never known the officer | 0:18:44 | 0:18:47 | |
of the company or the defendants not turn up without good reason. | 0:18:47 | 0:18:51 | |
The court case is re-scheduled. | 0:18:51 | 0:18:53 | |
Six weeks later, Clare's back | 0:18:53 | 0:18:55 | |
and ready to do battle with the flaky fakers. | 0:18:55 | 0:18:57 | |
She's hoping for a conviction and a serious sentence. | 0:18:57 | 0:19:00 | |
These are offences under the Food Safety Act, | 0:19:00 | 0:19:04 | |
and the maximum penalty that carries is a fine of £20,000, | 0:19:04 | 0:19:09 | |
or up to two years in prison. | 0:19:09 | 0:19:11 | |
This time, company directors Marcus and Victoria Starke do turn up. | 0:19:12 | 0:19:16 | |
Inside the court room they admit to 14 false claims charges, | 0:19:16 | 0:19:20 | |
although they blame the blunders on a more junior manager. | 0:19:20 | 0:19:23 | |
So, we've just come out of court | 0:19:24 | 0:19:26 | |
and Stark Naked Foods Ltd pleaded guilty to a total | 0:19:26 | 0:19:30 | |
of 14 different offences and the total fine | 0:19:30 | 0:19:34 | |
was just over £28,000. That included £5,000 costs. | 0:19:34 | 0:19:39 | |
Hey, pesto! That's a massive fine for the food fakers. | 0:19:39 | 0:19:43 | |
It's also a clear message to others thinking of committing food fraud. | 0:19:43 | 0:19:47 | |
This was a good result for us today | 0:19:47 | 0:19:50 | |
and I think it sends out the message that Trading Standards | 0:19:50 | 0:19:54 | |
will look for food fraud, will look for instances | 0:19:54 | 0:19:57 | |
of misdescription and, if companies ignore advice | 0:19:57 | 0:20:00 | |
and continue to mislabel products, | 0:20:00 | 0:20:02 | |
there could be hefty fines imposed on them by the courts. | 0:20:02 | 0:20:06 | |
Stark Naked Foods have since gone into liquidation. | 0:20:06 | 0:20:09 | |
For Giorgio Locatelli, though, there's one simple way | 0:20:09 | 0:20:12 | |
pesto lovers can avoid being victims of food fraud - make your own! | 0:20:12 | 0:20:16 | |
That's easy for him, he's a chef! | 0:20:16 | 0:20:18 | |
I don't understand why people are driven to buy pesto in the shops! | 0:20:18 | 0:20:22 | |
It's incredible. The recipe is a bit of herbs, a bit of nuts, | 0:20:22 | 0:20:25 | |
a bit of salt, and a bit of cheese - this is what it's all about. | 0:20:25 | 0:20:28 | |
So why not do it at home? It's SO beautiful! | 0:20:28 | 0:20:31 | |
Earlier we saw a website helping people | 0:20:38 | 0:20:40 | |
produce fake documents on an industrial scale | 0:20:40 | 0:20:43 | |
and cloning the identities of innocent Britons. | 0:20:43 | 0:20:46 | |
The UK arm of the operation was raided, but the mastermind | 0:20:46 | 0:20:50 | |
behind the website continued to run it from Spain. | 0:20:50 | 0:20:53 | |
DI Tim Dowdeswell realised he had to take it down fast. | 0:20:53 | 0:20:58 | |
We took steps to have the server seized, | 0:20:58 | 0:21:00 | |
and that was done in Hong Kong with the cooperation of the Hong Kong Police | 0:21:00 | 0:21:05 | |
and that caused them serious problems. | 0:21:05 | 0:21:08 | |
But not for long! | 0:21:08 | 0:21:10 | |
The website soon reappeared, this time run from Holland. | 0:21:10 | 0:21:13 | |
Tim liaised with police there and the new servers were also seized. | 0:21:13 | 0:21:17 | |
Richard Braysher is an accountant based in North London. | 0:21:19 | 0:21:23 | |
As police sifted through documents recovered from the servers, | 0:21:23 | 0:21:26 | |
his name appeared again and again. | 0:21:26 | 0:21:28 | |
I did have a phone call from the police saying they had documents | 0:21:29 | 0:21:33 | |
that I had purported to have signed and my involvement in a rather | 0:21:33 | 0:21:39 | |
serious identity fraud, and they wanted to come and see me. | 0:21:39 | 0:21:43 | |
So, naturally, my heart started pumping | 0:21:43 | 0:21:45 | |
and I thought "Oh, my God, what's this all about?!" | 0:21:45 | 0:21:49 | |
The police turned up to question Richard. | 0:21:49 | 0:21:51 | |
He was implicated in a multi-million pound fraud. | 0:21:51 | 0:21:55 | |
I was really scared, you know, and worried, | 0:21:55 | 0:21:58 | |
and then they did turn up a couple of days later | 0:21:58 | 0:22:01 | |
with all this documentation. | 0:22:01 | 0:22:03 | |
To my surprise and horror, there were items in this, obviously, | 0:22:03 | 0:22:07 | |
none of it I recognised at all. I hadn't signed any of the forms | 0:22:07 | 0:22:10 | |
that were purported to have been signed by me. | 0:22:10 | 0:22:13 | |
Unbeknown to Richard, the fakers had picked his name | 0:22:13 | 0:22:16 | |
and used it to verify huge numbers of fake documents. | 0:22:16 | 0:22:20 | |
Having a real accountant's name added to them | 0:22:20 | 0:22:22 | |
made them appear bona fide. | 0:22:22 | 0:22:25 | |
Having seen only a small sample when he was questioned by police, | 0:22:25 | 0:22:28 | |
we took along multiple fake documents featuring | 0:22:28 | 0:22:31 | |
Richard's forged signature for him to examine. | 0:22:31 | 0:22:35 | |
This is absolutely incredible. It really is. | 0:22:35 | 0:22:37 | |
I'm just totally shocked that someone can | 0:22:37 | 0:22:41 | |
use my name in this context. | 0:22:41 | 0:22:43 | |
This purports to be a letter written by me | 0:22:43 | 0:22:46 | |
or a certificate signed by me. Obviously I didn't do this. | 0:22:46 | 0:22:50 | |
I just don't believe it, I've been given another qualification | 0:22:50 | 0:22:53 | |
that I don't have - LLB. | 0:22:53 | 0:22:55 | |
I'm supposed to be a member of a firm called Norton Rose Solicitors. | 0:22:55 | 0:22:58 | |
Norton Rose are real, but just like Richard | 0:22:58 | 0:23:00 | |
they knew nothing about it and are completely innocent. | 0:23:00 | 0:23:03 | |
Again, my signature is totally forged. | 0:23:03 | 0:23:06 | |
That's nothing like my signature. | 0:23:06 | 0:23:09 | |
Now I've suddenly become a member of UK Legal Services. | 0:23:09 | 0:23:12 | |
Richard is stunned by the many fake documents bearing his name. | 0:23:12 | 0:23:16 | |
I'm just totally shocked. They're all purported to have been | 0:23:17 | 0:23:21 | |
signed by me, the signatures have been forged, I'm supposed to be | 0:23:21 | 0:23:25 | |
a member of firms I've never heard of, the whole thing is a fake. | 0:23:25 | 0:23:29 | |
But, back at Scotland Yard, | 0:23:29 | 0:23:31 | |
Tim Dowdeswell and his team had made a breakthrough. | 0:23:31 | 0:23:34 | |
Information on the servers also provided them | 0:23:34 | 0:23:37 | |
with an address in Spain where Jason Place was hiding out. | 0:23:37 | 0:23:41 | |
Raids took place on the luxury villa | 0:23:42 | 0:23:44 | |
and masses more equipment was discovered. | 0:23:44 | 0:23:47 | |
Analysis of Place's personal computer revealed | 0:23:47 | 0:23:50 | |
extraordinary plans for a new interactive online community | 0:23:50 | 0:23:53 | |
for fakers - an island called Caxopia. | 0:23:53 | 0:23:57 | |
But Jason Place himself had already fled. | 0:23:57 | 0:24:00 | |
We located Jason Place in Gibraltar in co-operation with | 0:24:01 | 0:24:05 | |
the Gibraltan authorities and the Spanish authorities, | 0:24:05 | 0:24:09 | |
and, after a fairly lengthy process, he was extradited back to the UK. | 0:24:09 | 0:24:14 | |
When Police seized Place's passport, bizarrely, | 0:24:14 | 0:24:17 | |
even that was countersigned with the fake signature | 0:24:17 | 0:24:19 | |
of innocent accountant Richard Braysher. | 0:24:19 | 0:24:23 | |
Tim Dowdeswell was delighted to finally catch the man | 0:24:23 | 0:24:26 | |
who'd created the world's biggest known fraud factory. | 0:24:26 | 0:24:30 | |
To finally get Jason Place back into United Kingdom | 0:24:30 | 0:24:34 | |
charged and facing a court was very satisfying. | 0:24:34 | 0:24:38 | |
At Southwark Crown Court, Place was sentenced | 0:24:38 | 0:24:42 | |
to almost seven years in prison for conspiracy to defraud. | 0:24:42 | 0:24:45 | |
His website had made profits of £11 million. | 0:24:45 | 0:24:48 | |
Various other fraudsters who helped run Confidential Access | 0:24:48 | 0:24:52 | |
were also jailed. | 0:24:52 | 0:24:54 | |
However, the operation to hunt down the criminals who used | 0:24:54 | 0:24:57 | |
the website continues. | 0:24:57 | 0:24:59 | |
Solicitor Derek Speed was handed five years for using fake wage slips | 0:24:59 | 0:25:03 | |
to cover up a massive theft from his company. | 0:25:03 | 0:25:06 | |
This is certainly largest and most professional operation | 0:25:06 | 0:25:10 | |
selling you documents online, and I've never seen anything like this. | 0:25:10 | 0:25:14 | |
There are over 12,500 documents that have been produced | 0:25:14 | 0:25:17 | |
by Confidential Access and somewhere in the region | 0:25:17 | 0:25:20 | |
of 3,000 customers who've actually purchased documents, | 0:25:20 | 0:25:23 | |
so that is a huge number of people | 0:25:23 | 0:25:26 | |
that we suspect will have committed fraud. | 0:25:26 | 0:25:28 | |
So, if you were a Confidential Access customer, | 0:25:28 | 0:25:31 | |
you might expect a knock on your door. | 0:25:31 | 0:25:33 | |
We buy millions of healthcare products every day, | 0:25:40 | 0:25:43 | |
from painkillers to contraceptives, | 0:25:43 | 0:25:45 | |
from pharmacies, corner shops and supermarkets | 0:25:45 | 0:25:49 | |
right across the country. | 0:25:49 | 0:25:50 | |
And we take it for granted they are what they say they are | 0:25:50 | 0:25:54 | |
and they're safe, but some of those items are targets for the fakers | 0:25:54 | 0:25:58 | |
and they don't care so much about your health | 0:25:58 | 0:26:00 | |
as they do about making a bit of cash. | 0:26:00 | 0:26:03 | |
We're following the people whose job it is to make sure | 0:26:03 | 0:26:05 | |
that when you buy a health product you're getting the real deal. | 0:26:05 | 0:26:09 | |
Nearly five million containers pass through | 0:26:09 | 0:26:11 | |
the Port of Felixstowe every year, and you can't check them all. | 0:26:11 | 0:26:15 | |
So, no wonder some criminals see it as the perfect way into the UK | 0:26:15 | 0:26:19 | |
for products that could harm your health | 0:26:19 | 0:26:21 | |
when they're supposed to protect it. | 0:26:21 | 0:26:23 | |
A container's been seized loaded with fake contraceptives. | 0:26:23 | 0:26:27 | |
If they got onto the market, unwanted pregnancies | 0:26:27 | 0:26:30 | |
and the spread of disease could be the result. | 0:26:30 | 0:26:33 | |
So, Danny Lee Frost, the head of enforcement for | 0:26:33 | 0:26:36 | |
medical watchdog the MHRA, is going to tackle the man | 0:26:36 | 0:26:39 | |
he believes the container was destined for. | 0:26:39 | 0:26:42 | |
Danny arrives at the property and waits for the police | 0:26:42 | 0:26:45 | |
and the rest of his team to get there. | 0:26:45 | 0:26:47 | |
The plan is for officers to arrive with police back-up | 0:26:47 | 0:26:52 | |
and that is entirely to prevent a breach of the peace. | 0:26:52 | 0:26:55 | |
It's a tense few moments waiting yards from the suspect's door, | 0:26:57 | 0:27:01 | |
but as the clock hits 6:00, the police and Danny's team arrive | 0:27:01 | 0:27:05 | |
and it's time to take action. | 0:27:05 | 0:27:07 | |
-Right, here we go. -Go, go, go. | 0:27:07 | 0:27:09 | |
Officers approach the property and knock on the man's door. | 0:27:10 | 0:27:13 | |
From the MHRA, Department of Health. We've got a warrant here | 0:27:13 | 0:27:16 | |
under the Consumer Protection Act 1987 to look for | 0:27:16 | 0:27:19 | |
evidence regarding sale, supply or control | 0:27:19 | 0:27:23 | |
of counterfeit goods under the Trademark Act. | 0:27:23 | 0:27:26 | |
The team enters the house. | 0:27:28 | 0:27:30 | |
The man's detained in the living room | 0:27:30 | 0:27:32 | |
as they work their way through the property. | 0:27:32 | 0:27:35 | |
They're joined today by a financial investigator | 0:27:35 | 0:27:37 | |
looking for receipts and other evidence that the suspect | 0:27:37 | 0:27:40 | |
may have been purchasing counterfeit goods. | 0:27:40 | 0:27:43 | |
No corner of the address is left unturned, | 0:27:43 | 0:27:45 | |
including the garden shed and the car on the driveway. | 0:27:45 | 0:27:49 | |
Officers from the agency have entered the premises | 0:27:49 | 0:27:52 | |
along with couple of police officers. | 0:27:52 | 0:27:55 | |
We're now beginning the inspection. | 0:27:55 | 0:27:58 | |
We'll be looking for evidence of importation, any paperwork. | 0:27:58 | 0:28:03 | |
And the team finds what it's looking for - | 0:28:03 | 0:28:05 | |
documents linking the man to the Felixstowe container | 0:28:05 | 0:28:08 | |
filled with counterfeit contraceptives and other fake goods. | 0:28:08 | 0:28:12 | |
The man also has a number of storage units locally. | 0:28:12 | 0:28:15 | |
The team suspect these could be | 0:28:15 | 0:28:17 | |
where he's storing the fake products. | 0:28:17 | 0:28:20 | |
To get into the units, the team needs the man's keys. | 0:28:20 | 0:28:23 | |
If you don't supply us with the keys now, | 0:28:23 | 0:28:25 | |
-we will smash the door in, OK? -Yeah. | 0:28:25 | 0:28:28 | |
You understand that then. All right. | 0:28:28 | 0:28:30 | |
Now there's an offer you can't refuse! | 0:28:30 | 0:28:32 | |
He gives up his keys and is led away to a waiting police car. | 0:28:32 | 0:28:35 | |
He'll be questioned later in the day. | 0:28:35 | 0:28:37 | |
Meanwhile, Danny races over to the storage units. | 0:28:37 | 0:28:40 | |
Now we're off to the main lock-up. | 0:28:40 | 0:28:44 | |
We've secured keys for that. | 0:28:44 | 0:28:46 | |
We've got officers guarding that premises. | 0:28:46 | 0:28:49 | |
Once we get there we're going to unlock, | 0:28:49 | 0:28:51 | |
send the dogs in and see what turns up. | 0:28:51 | 0:28:54 | |
Today is the first time the MHRA will be using sniffer dogs | 0:28:55 | 0:28:58 | |
to hunt down counterfeit goods. | 0:28:58 | 0:29:01 | |
They've been specially trained to detect fake contraceptives | 0:29:01 | 0:29:04 | |
and the precise kind of cardboard they're packaged in. | 0:29:04 | 0:29:08 | |
When police and Trading Standards first turned up to secure the units, | 0:29:08 | 0:29:11 | |
there was a nasty surprise waiting for them. | 0:29:11 | 0:29:14 | |
SQUEAKING | 0:29:14 | 0:29:16 | |
When the team enter, they're stunned by the size of the building. | 0:29:17 | 0:29:21 | |
It would be physically impossible | 0:29:25 | 0:29:27 | |
to search every single box in this building, | 0:29:27 | 0:29:30 | |
so our best bet is to deploy the dogs and see what they come up with. | 0:29:30 | 0:29:36 | |
The dogs are prepared. First up, meet Bossy. | 0:29:36 | 0:29:40 | |
His handlers set him off upstairs into a tightly-packed attic. | 0:29:40 | 0:29:44 | |
Then he's brought downstairs to the next level. | 0:29:47 | 0:29:50 | |
There are tens of thousands of items here, | 0:29:53 | 0:29:55 | |
cheap toys and gifts from China. | 0:29:55 | 0:29:57 | |
Fake health products could be just about anywhere! | 0:29:57 | 0:30:01 | |
We've deployed the search dog, | 0:30:01 | 0:30:03 | |
we're now going through each area, bit by bit. No luck so far. | 0:30:03 | 0:30:07 | |
While the search continues upstairs, | 0:30:07 | 0:30:09 | |
officers find what at first glance appears to be a dangerous weapon. | 0:30:09 | 0:30:13 | |
But it's not - it's simply a pellet gun. | 0:30:13 | 0:30:15 | |
Cheap and nasty, like everything else in here. | 0:30:15 | 0:30:17 | |
There are counterfeit items here, | 0:30:19 | 0:30:21 | |
but no fake health products like those found in the container. | 0:30:21 | 0:30:24 | |
Danny and the team wait to enter the next suspect unit. | 0:30:24 | 0:30:28 | |
You wouldn't get through one of these security shutters | 0:30:28 | 0:30:31 | |
with anything less than a tank. | 0:30:31 | 0:30:33 | |
We haven't got one of them, so we'll wait for the locksmith. | 0:30:33 | 0:30:36 | |
Fortunately, a man with keys appears and the search begins anew. | 0:30:36 | 0:30:40 | |
This time it's spaniel Frankie | 0:30:42 | 0:30:43 | |
charged with nosing out nefarious merchandise. | 0:30:43 | 0:30:46 | |
No item is left unsniffed. | 0:30:49 | 0:30:51 | |
This time the team find a number of cheap Chinese fake toys, | 0:30:53 | 0:30:56 | |
but again, no fake contraceptives. | 0:30:56 | 0:30:58 | |
Then the team is tipped off about a small lock-up | 0:31:02 | 0:31:05 | |
around the corner which is believed to be linked to the suspect. | 0:31:05 | 0:31:09 | |
Alfie is itching to get in there and, as the team enters, | 0:31:09 | 0:31:13 | |
they appear to have finally found what they've been looking for. | 0:31:13 | 0:31:16 | |
He's got some on the shelf here. | 0:31:16 | 0:31:18 | |
Danny's team opens up the boxes and examines the health products. | 0:31:18 | 0:31:23 | |
Although these aren't fake, they are NOT intended for the UK market | 0:31:23 | 0:31:26 | |
and shouldn't be sold here. | 0:31:26 | 0:31:28 | |
Evidence from the arrested man's house is brought back | 0:31:28 | 0:31:31 | |
to MHRA headquarters in Central London. | 0:31:31 | 0:31:33 | |
The team believes they have enough evidence to charge the suspect. | 0:31:33 | 0:31:37 | |
Danny examines samples from the giant haul | 0:31:37 | 0:31:39 | |
of counterfeit contraceptives found in the original container. | 0:31:39 | 0:31:43 | |
What we're looking at here is some of the condoms | 0:31:43 | 0:31:46 | |
that were seized by the UK Border Agency at Felixstowe. | 0:31:46 | 0:31:52 | |
This was part of a 25,000 pack consignment. | 0:31:52 | 0:31:55 | |
The container was marked as glassware to smuggle | 0:31:55 | 0:31:58 | |
the fakes past Customs. | 0:31:58 | 0:32:00 | |
Once they make it into the shops, though, the counterfeit packaging | 0:32:00 | 0:32:03 | |
is of such high quality it could fool anyone. | 0:32:03 | 0:32:06 | |
Even trained investigators within the MHRA would not know | 0:32:06 | 0:32:09 | |
from a visual inspection that that pack there was counterfeit. | 0:32:09 | 0:32:13 | |
As well as a fake safety marking and batch number, the cardboard, | 0:32:13 | 0:32:18 | |
colours, layout and cellophane is an exact copy of the genuine article. | 0:32:18 | 0:32:22 | |
We estimate between 80-90% of the value of the work | 0:32:22 | 0:32:26 | |
gone into this is on the packaging itself. | 0:32:26 | 0:32:29 | |
But very little money's gone into the product inside. | 0:32:31 | 0:32:34 | |
Despite a fake safety leaflet, | 0:32:34 | 0:32:36 | |
the contraceptives themselves are incredibly poor quality. | 0:32:36 | 0:32:39 | |
Nearly 100% of those tested split. They're also dangerous. | 0:32:39 | 0:32:44 | |
In some cases that we've seen, | 0:32:45 | 0:32:47 | |
the lubricant that's been used is not a lubricant at all, | 0:32:47 | 0:32:51 | |
it's actually an industrial hand cleanser | 0:32:51 | 0:32:54 | |
of the type you're more likely to see a garage mechanic | 0:32:54 | 0:32:58 | |
cleaning his hands with after he's taken a gearbox out. | 0:32:58 | 0:33:01 | |
It's no laughing matter. | 0:33:01 | 0:33:03 | |
Contraceptives are essential for family planning for millions of people. | 0:33:03 | 0:33:07 | |
Stamping out fakes is a top priority for the agency. | 0:33:07 | 0:33:11 | |
Condoms are intended to prevent unwanted pregnancies | 0:33:11 | 0:33:13 | |
and halt the spread of sexually transmitted diseases, | 0:33:13 | 0:33:16 | |
so anything that is counterfeit and doesn't actually do that | 0:33:16 | 0:33:19 | |
is a risk to the public health. | 0:33:19 | 0:33:23 | |
Fortunately, there are still two ways | 0:33:23 | 0:33:26 | |
you can spot that these condoms are fake. | 0:33:26 | 0:33:29 | |
The expiry date on the box should match up with the one on the packet, | 0:33:29 | 0:33:32 | |
but it doesn't. | 0:33:32 | 0:33:34 | |
Another small clue | 0:33:34 | 0:33:37 | |
is that, when reading the foil on the colour side, | 0:33:37 | 0:33:41 | |
obviously all the Durex logos are all lined up. | 0:33:41 | 0:33:45 | |
If you then turn it round to read the lot number, it's upside down. | 0:33:45 | 0:33:50 | |
There's big money in rare records. Have a look at this - | 0:33:56 | 0:34:00 | |
it's a box-set of the singles from U2's album The Joshua Tree | 0:34:00 | 0:34:05 | |
and it's worth £2,500, if it was for sale, which it's not. | 0:34:05 | 0:34:09 | |
You'd have collectors queuing round the block. | 0:34:09 | 0:34:12 | |
This, however, is a picture disc of the same album | 0:34:12 | 0:34:16 | |
and it would be worth hundreds, if it wasn't a fake, | 0:34:16 | 0:34:19 | |
like all of these. | 0:34:19 | 0:34:21 | |
As the market for vinyl grows, so does a trade in counterfeit discs. | 0:34:21 | 0:34:27 | |
Record sales grew for the fifth consecutive year in 2012. | 0:34:30 | 0:34:35 | |
Vinyl is experiencing a hell of a comeback, | 0:34:35 | 0:34:37 | |
and record fairs like this have sprung up to accommodate | 0:34:37 | 0:34:40 | |
enthusiastic collectors young and old. | 0:34:40 | 0:34:43 | |
But unscrupulous fakers are taking advantage of our thirst | 0:34:43 | 0:34:47 | |
for rare and limited edition records. | 0:34:47 | 0:34:49 | |
# Hey, teacher! Leave them kids alone! # | 0:34:49 | 0:34:54 | |
It's largely classic rock bands that are having their records faked, | 0:34:54 | 0:34:58 | |
like Pink Floyd. | 0:34:58 | 0:34:59 | |
# All in all, it's just another brick in the wall. # | 0:34:59 | 0:35:02 | |
Promotional copies of their earliest singles | 0:35:02 | 0:35:05 | |
can go for over £6,000. | 0:35:05 | 0:35:07 | |
# With or without you... # | 0:35:09 | 0:35:11 | |
A genuine promo copy of U2's Achtung Baby | 0:35:11 | 0:35:14 | |
or The Joshua Tree can also go for thousands. | 0:35:14 | 0:35:17 | |
# You make a grown man cry-y-y... # | 0:35:17 | 0:35:21 | |
And a test pressing of the Rolling Stones' first album | 0:35:21 | 0:35:24 | |
can sell for a fortune. | 0:35:24 | 0:35:26 | |
# I take you places that you never, ever seen.... # | 0:35:26 | 0:35:30 | |
Fake Britain has come to Camden in North London. | 0:35:31 | 0:35:34 | |
It's famous for curios, artefacts, and the downright bizarre. | 0:35:34 | 0:35:39 | |
But it's also a hotbed of vinyl fakery. | 0:35:39 | 0:35:41 | |
We're following this industry expert as he goes undercover | 0:35:41 | 0:35:44 | |
to track down some bogus records. | 0:35:44 | 0:35:47 | |
He believes music fans are being miss-sold fakes | 0:35:49 | 0:35:52 | |
thinking that they're rare items worth lots of money. | 0:35:52 | 0:35:56 | |
With fake CDs and DVDs the packaging is minimal, | 0:35:56 | 0:36:00 | |
so people understand they're buying something | 0:36:00 | 0:36:03 | |
that's generally an inferior product. | 0:36:03 | 0:36:05 | |
With fake vinyl records, they're made to look exotic and coloured | 0:36:05 | 0:36:10 | |
vinyl and picture discs to attract enthusiasts and sell for more money. | 0:36:10 | 0:36:15 | |
Our expert sets off in pursuit of the fakes. | 0:36:18 | 0:36:21 | |
He's received a tip-off that a number of specific stalls | 0:36:21 | 0:36:24 | |
on the market are selling counterfeit records. | 0:36:24 | 0:36:28 | |
He doesn't miss a beat, | 0:36:28 | 0:36:30 | |
and is soon back with a bag full of counterfeits. | 0:36:30 | 0:36:33 | |
Today I've had rich pickings. I'll start with the first item, | 0:36:33 | 0:36:37 | |
which is a fake of the very first ever Pink Floyd single. | 0:36:37 | 0:36:40 | |
Now, an original copy of this would be worth somewhere | 0:36:40 | 0:36:43 | |
in the region on the collectors' market of £3,000 to £6,000, | 0:36:43 | 0:36:47 | |
depending on condition. | 0:36:47 | 0:36:49 | |
Our expert has spotted one clear sign the disc is not genuine. | 0:36:49 | 0:36:53 | |
These were only every pressed on black vinyl. | 0:36:53 | 0:36:56 | |
They were never pressed on any other colour. | 0:36:56 | 0:36:59 | |
This one is pressed on yellow. | 0:36:59 | 0:37:01 | |
But the fakers have gone to remarkable lengths to make | 0:37:01 | 0:37:04 | |
the record SEEM real - marking the label with a demo sign | 0:37:04 | 0:37:08 | |
found on the original 1967 pressing. | 0:37:08 | 0:37:11 | |
Next up, a classic David Bowie record. | 0:37:11 | 0:37:15 | |
Or is it? | 0:37:15 | 0:37:16 | |
This is a very convincing and attractive-looking picture disc | 0:37:16 | 0:37:20 | |
of David Bowie's 1980 album Scary Monsters And Super Creeps. | 0:37:20 | 0:37:25 | |
This album has never been issued | 0:37:25 | 0:37:28 | |
anywhere in the world on picture disc format. | 0:37:28 | 0:37:32 | |
To the untrained eye, the picture disc looks like a legitimate, | 0:37:34 | 0:37:37 | |
limited edition rarity. | 0:37:37 | 0:37:39 | |
Fake records like these are pressed | 0:37:40 | 0:37:42 | |
with poor copies of original recordings. | 0:37:42 | 0:37:45 | |
The sound can be terrible | 0:37:45 | 0:37:47 | |
and the records themselves poorly manufactured. | 0:37:47 | 0:37:51 | |
There are a number of blemishes on the vinyl pressing itself | 0:37:51 | 0:37:54 | |
which denotes a poor quality. | 0:37:54 | 0:37:57 | |
If you look very closely, on inspection there are several | 0:37:57 | 0:38:01 | |
what would be known as pit marks on the actual vinyl itself, | 0:38:01 | 0:38:06 | |
so if you actually tried to play something like this | 0:38:06 | 0:38:09 | |
on your record deck, you would damage your stylus. | 0:38:09 | 0:38:11 | |
But we haven't finished yet. Our expert heads back | 0:38:14 | 0:38:16 | |
into the market to scout out more dodgy discs. | 0:38:16 | 0:38:20 | |
# We don't need no education... # | 0:38:20 | 0:38:24 | |
As well as older rock anthems, some contemporary classics are also | 0:38:24 | 0:38:28 | |
being faked, and he has no trouble picking up some examples. | 0:38:28 | 0:38:31 | |
First up, kings of Manc cool, Oasis. | 0:38:31 | 0:38:35 | |
At first glance at it, the cover has got the original fold-out, | 0:38:37 | 0:38:41 | |
tri-fold sleeve, which is very attractive with the lyrics. | 0:38:41 | 0:38:45 | |
yes, it looks like a genuine first edition, | 0:38:45 | 0:38:47 | |
complete with catalogue number | 0:38:47 | 0:38:49 | |
and potentially worth quite a bit of money. | 0:38:49 | 0:38:52 | |
But it isn't. | 0:38:52 | 0:38:53 | |
I can confirm this record was never issued | 0:38:53 | 0:38:56 | |
in any coloured vinyl whatsoever. This is 100% fake. | 0:38:56 | 0:39:00 | |
And the cheap, fake label is already peeling off. | 0:39:03 | 0:39:06 | |
Altogether, our expert has picked up six albums and one single. | 0:39:07 | 0:39:12 | |
All are completely fake. | 0:39:12 | 0:39:14 | |
Unfortunately, many people are spending their hard-earned money | 0:39:14 | 0:39:17 | |
on these records. They think they're a special treat | 0:39:17 | 0:39:20 | |
because they're presented in an appealing fashion | 0:39:20 | 0:39:23 | |
in coloured vinyls and picture discs, | 0:39:23 | 0:39:26 | |
but truth and reality is that they are being taken for ride. | 0:39:26 | 0:39:30 | |
These are not genuine and have no long-time value. | 0:39:30 | 0:39:34 | |
Dave Wood is Head of Anti-Piracy at the BPI, | 0:39:35 | 0:39:38 | |
the body responsible for protecting the revenue | 0:39:38 | 0:39:41 | |
of music artists and labels. | 0:39:41 | 0:39:43 | |
He's seen at first-hand the explosion | 0:39:43 | 0:39:46 | |
in counterfeit vinyl in recent years. | 0:39:46 | 0:39:49 | |
With the growth of vinyl sales, we've also seen a growth | 0:39:49 | 0:39:51 | |
in counterfeit product being put out onto the market. | 0:39:51 | 0:39:54 | |
And the mark-up between the cost of making a fake record | 0:39:56 | 0:39:59 | |
and the potential sale price can be huge. | 0:39:59 | 0:40:02 | |
It costs them around about 80p to a pound to make the recording, | 0:40:02 | 0:40:06 | |
but they can sell it for any price they want, up to, say, £1,000. | 0:40:06 | 0:40:09 | |
This is a very rare recording, | 0:40:09 | 0:40:11 | |
a white vinyl recording of a U2 single. | 0:40:11 | 0:40:14 | |
If this was going to go onto the marketplace at the moment | 0:40:14 | 0:40:17 | |
it would be worth around £800. | 0:40:17 | 0:40:19 | |
It's a legitimate recording, it's rare. | 0:40:19 | 0:40:21 | |
So the counterfeiters have tried to get into the market, | 0:40:21 | 0:40:25 | |
so they've produced a counterfeit copy of the single in green | 0:40:25 | 0:40:28 | |
saying it's a version of the original disc. | 0:40:28 | 0:40:30 | |
A fan that doesn't know it's a counterfeit | 0:40:30 | 0:40:32 | |
will certainly pay up to £100 on an auction site for it. | 0:40:32 | 0:40:35 | |
The bogus disc is also produced in an array of dazzling colours, | 0:40:35 | 0:40:39 | |
including white. | 0:40:39 | 0:40:40 | |
Many of the fakes originate in Eastern Europe. | 0:40:40 | 0:40:43 | |
We've noticed that a lot of it's coming | 0:40:43 | 0:40:45 | |
from Czechoslovakia, Poland, and Germany. | 0:40:45 | 0:40:48 | |
# Don't make a grown man cry... # | 0:40:48 | 0:40:51 | |
Now, while you might expect records by big bands like the Rolling Stones | 0:40:51 | 0:40:54 | |
to be counterfeited, fraudsters are even targeting | 0:40:54 | 0:40:57 | |
classic electronic music. | 0:40:57 | 0:40:59 | |
Richard Brophy's a huge house music enthusiast, | 0:40:59 | 0:41:03 | |
and like many DJs still buys his music on vinyl. | 0:41:03 | 0:41:06 | |
It's not an anonymous file on a computer. | 0:41:06 | 0:41:09 | |
You can touch it, you can feel it, it's art. | 0:41:09 | 0:41:12 | |
But when Richard paid a visit to a famous London record store, | 0:41:12 | 0:41:16 | |
he had a nightmare on wax. | 0:41:16 | 0:41:18 | |
I was flicking through the racks, and surprisingly | 0:41:18 | 0:41:21 | |
found a number of records that are either | 0:41:21 | 0:41:24 | |
very, very hard to find or out of print. | 0:41:24 | 0:41:27 | |
Richard bought the discs, but when he posted pictures | 0:41:27 | 0:41:30 | |
of his rare finds on the internet, he was in for a shock. | 0:41:30 | 0:41:33 | |
Someone replied very quickly to say all of these records have been | 0:41:33 | 0:41:36 | |
out of print for years and what you've been sold is a fake. | 0:41:36 | 0:41:40 | |
It was a big let-down. | 0:41:41 | 0:41:42 | |
Bit angry, frustrated. Felt sorry for the artists in question. | 0:41:44 | 0:41:46 | |
A lot of the Chicago House producers from the '80s | 0:41:46 | 0:41:49 | |
and early '90s have fallen on hard times, financial difficulties, | 0:41:49 | 0:41:53 | |
and I just felt it was a bit of a slap in the face for them. | 0:41:53 | 0:41:57 | |
The level of detail on the fake records was incredible. | 0:41:57 | 0:41:59 | |
They seemed like they'd been pressed in the 1990s, | 0:41:59 | 0:42:02 | |
and had exactly the same artwork. | 0:42:02 | 0:42:04 | |
The first is Beginning of Life, by Mike Perras. | 0:42:04 | 0:42:07 | |
All these details are put on without label and artist's consent, | 0:42:11 | 0:42:14 | |
so, yeah, it's completely bogus. | 0:42:14 | 0:42:17 | |
Sickened by the fakery, Richard decided to investigate. | 0:42:17 | 0:42:20 | |
He contacted Mike Perras, the musician behind the original | 0:42:20 | 0:42:23 | |
release, to see if he knew his records were being faked. | 0:42:23 | 0:42:27 | |
He had no idea. | 0:42:27 | 0:42:29 | |
He felt like someone had stolen something from him. | 0:42:29 | 0:42:33 | |
He was shocked and dismayed. | 0:42:33 | 0:42:35 | |
Clearly, Richard's a huge music fan | 0:42:35 | 0:42:38 | |
and the experience of being duped by the fakers has left him outraged. | 0:42:38 | 0:42:42 | |
It's comparable to copying a well known painting | 0:42:42 | 0:42:44 | |
and selling it as one of your own. It's completely illegal | 0:42:44 | 0:42:48 | |
and they're making money off the back of someone else's creativity. | 0:42:48 | 0:42:51 | |
As vinyl sales continue to soar on the high street, online | 0:42:54 | 0:42:58 | |
and at fairs, fakes of new and classic records | 0:42:58 | 0:43:01 | |
will continue to rise, too. | 0:43:01 | 0:43:04 | |
# You make a grown man cry-y-y... # | 0:43:04 | 0:43:07 | |
That's all from Fake Britain. Bye-bye. | 0:43:12 | 0:43:15 | |
Subtitles by Red Bee Media Ltd | 0:43:24 | 0:43:29 |