Episode 14 Rip Off Britain


Episode 14

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We asked you who has left you feeling ripped off when it comes to

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your holidays and you came back with a catalogue of travel disasters.

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When we got to the hotel, it wasn't to the standard.

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We felt totally ripped off and we paid to move somewhere else.

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It happens all the time,

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that somebody else has paid less for the holiday that I've paid more for.

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So, whether it's a deliberate rip-off, a simple mistake,

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or a catch in the small print,

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we'll find out why you're out-of-pocket,

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and what you can do about it.

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Your stories, your money, this is Rip Off Britain.

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Hello and, in this case, a very warm welcome to Rip Off Britain

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where, along with a little sunshine, from the lovely island of Tenerife,

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we'll be bringing you plenty of tips and advice,

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in particular on how to stop your holiday being totally ruined by the

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arrival of some unwanted guests and in this case, we do not mean people,

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-Angela, do we?

-No, we don't, Gloria. In fact, what we are talking about

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are various creatures that when you're on the beach

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or in your hotel room, are said to be on the increase.

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So, as we find out just why that might be,

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we're also going to be sure that you are armed with everything you need

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to know to avoid them causing a problem and, Julia,

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I am feeling that I'm itching already.

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Yeah, well, all these ticklish little customers can prove more than

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just an annoyance. In some cases,

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they can actually make or break your holiday.

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One in particular can be especially difficult to shake off

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and what's more, it only really comes out at night.

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So, it's just as your head is hitting the pillow that you may

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suddenly realise you're sharing your sheets

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-with some very unsavoury bedfellows.

-Ouch.

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Coming up: They're back with a vengeance.

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Bedbugs.

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So, what happens if they've infested your holiday accommodation?

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It's just awful to hear the kids crying and I just felt...

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We just both felt really bad, felt really guilty that it was

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supposed to be fun for them and it had just turned into a nightmare.

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And if it's true that there are more jellyfish than ever off UK shores,

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what is the best way to avoid being stung on a day at the beach?

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It looked like she'd had boiling water

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poured over the tops of her legs.

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They were really red and very hot.

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It took us a long time to try and get her to calm down.

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She went into anaphylactic shock.

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Now, in our last series, we reported on a really horrible subject -

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that of bedbugs in hotel accommodation abroad.

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But I'm afraid now and I have to tell you,

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I'm itching at the very thought of it,

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the problem is rather closer to home, because those pesky,

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unbearable critters are now hitching a ride back to our own shores,

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in unprecedented numbers. And that means, and yes, you've guessed it,

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even if you are on holiday in the UK,

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you could find yourself sharing a room

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with some of the most unwelcome bedfellows,

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as happened to one family

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who captured the whole thing late at night on camera.

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Now, they're not the sort of guests anyone would want to share a hotel

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bed with. They hide in your sheets and then they come out at night

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to feast on your blood.

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And if they get into your luggage, well,

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you could end up taking them home as a souvenir.

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Yes, it's the dreaded bedbug,

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which, as we reported last year, seems to be making a big comeback.

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We started seeing the bugs coming out from the headboard

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and the sockets and behind the pictures on the walls

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and everything again, and we said, we just can't stay in that room.

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Tracey Lorenz told us how her holiday in Fuerteventura

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was absolutely ruined by them.

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I was really itchy, covered in bites,

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all up my arms and legs.

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I had bites up my face.

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In my ears, where my face was on the pillow,

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across my back and my front.

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I was literally covered in bites.

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I am so itchy already. Now, in the 1980s,

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bedbugs had all but been eradicated in the developed world

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but now, I'm afraid, they're on the rise again

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and it isn't just on holidays abroad that you might come across them.

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New infestations are reported in the UK every single week.

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Now, Dr James Logan of the London School Of Tropical Medicine

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is one of the country's leading experts on the pesky little devils

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and knows all about the rise in numbers.

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We found that there was around a sort of 30% increase

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in bedbug infestations every year

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and it's probably due to a number of things, including an increase

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in people travelling, and that might be contributing a little bit

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to bedbugs getting spread around the country.

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And it seems they've spread to all kinds of different accommodation,

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as childminder Nicky Martin found out after a much-needed night away.

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Her children, Evie and Alfie,

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had been so keen to go camping

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but, worried about what creepy-crawlies

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there might be around a tent, Nicky wasn't so sure.

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The children really wanted to go camping.

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We've camped before in the garden and they really loved it.

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So we wanted to venture out somewhere a bit further.

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We try to get out a lot, we ride bikes and we are quite outdoorsy.

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I've never really liked camping that much because of bugs.

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I'm a bit of a...like...

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Bugs climbing in your ears and stuff when you're camping.

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The family eventually agreed on what seemed a perfect compromise -

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glamping, a more luxurious way of being close to nature,

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which in this case meant camping in a wooden pod

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and a front door to keep unwanted insects out.

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Glamping, for us, was perfect.

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It meant that we had the best of both worlds.

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We could still have electric,

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we could lock the door and still be outside.

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Nicky booked one night in a camping pod

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at the Billing Aquadrome Holiday Park in Northampton.

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So we finally went ahead and booked it and then every day,

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the kids were saying, "Is it today we're going camping?

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"Is it today we're going camping?"

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And then when the day finally came, they were just really excited.

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And as soon as they arrived, the fun began.

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Fairground and bike rides,

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campfires, even toasting marshmallows.

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And a great day ended with a much-needed night's sleep.

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Or at least, that was the plan.

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We'd been in bed about ten minutes before Alfie then started

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complaining about being itchy

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and we just thought he was sweaty cos he'd been playing

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so much football with his friends and not had a shower.

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So, we didn't really think much of it.

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But when an hour later Alfie still couldn't sleep,

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Nicky's husband Keith swapped beds

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and soon he found that he was being kept awake as well.

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Keith felt really itchy and he thought it was just in his head,

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like when people talk about nits and stuff, you just think, ugh,

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you feel like you've got nits as well.

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He said he could feel stuff crawling on him and we put our lights on

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and realised... That's when we saw them all,

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and I just wanted to cry.

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Awful. It became apparent that everyone's skin and bedclothes

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were crawling with bedbugs,

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so Nicky started filming, using her mobile phone,

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to record the extent of the infestation.

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I started to take photos of the bugs that we could see on the duvets.

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There were bugs crawling on the children's faces.

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And all on Evie's pillow, with her hair and it was horrible.

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It was horrible to see.

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In a panic, Nicky and Keith decided to get out of the room very quickly

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and put the kids in the car but some of the bugs went with them.

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I could hear the kids screaming cos they could see something,

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so then I went back into the car and the duvet that I'd given them

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had still had a bug on it. So I shook it off and by that point,

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when they were in the car,

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I was just thinking, they're just everywhere.

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I just can't get away from them.

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After calling the emergency number at the Holiday Park,

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the staff did come to investigate

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and after confirming that the pod did have a bedbug infestation,

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it provided the family with alternative accommodation.

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I then just started crying and Keith just hugged me

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and just said, don't cry in front of the kids

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cos it'll worry them more. It's just awful to hear the kids crying.

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And we just both felt really bad,

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felt really guilty that it was supposed to be fun for them

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and it just turned into a nightmare.

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The next day, the family returned home, but Nicky says the car,

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bedding and clothes were still crawling with bugs,

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so she followed the advice,

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which is to wash garments and linen at a minimum of 60 degrees

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to kill them.

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One of the first things we did when we got home was just put

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everything in the wash, all our clothes. For boil washes,

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we left them out the front until there was space for them.

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Even after we'd washed everything,

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I still found a dead bug when I was folding up the clean washing.

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There was also one in the suitcase that we had all our food in.

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We fumigated the car.

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We sprayed all our luggage, all our suitcases.

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But even when we had washed stuff,

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I wasn't completely confident that it had all gone anyway.

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To be completely assured that they really were rid of the bugs,

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Nicky decided to throw this lot away.

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We threw away about £500 worth of belongings, air beds, bedding,

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kids' cuddly toys...

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..some things even after we've washed,

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I wasn't comfortable that they were clean.

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Since returning home,

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Nicky has used social media to make it known that she was not happy

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with her experience at Billing Aquadrome.

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And after doing so, she was contacted by another family

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who said the same thing had happened to them.

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So I've actually had a message from a lady that stayed

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in the same pod as us a few days before.

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"We stayed in that pod for three nights.

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"The next morning, we woke up covered in bites."

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I just feel really sad for her that they got so many bites.

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After complaining to the Billing Aquadrome Holiday Park,

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Nicky was refunded the £42 cost of the one-night stay.

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But she doesn't feel that that makes up for the terrible experience.

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I can't believe the cleaners had never noticed

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that there's bedbugs in there. It's left me feeling really angry.

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I feel angry that they think they can keep

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their pods in that condition and think that's acceptable

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cos it's not. I'd never go back there.

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We asked pest control expert Peter Barrow Davies

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to have a look at Nicky's video footage to see what he made of it.

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That's a pretty bad infestation.

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Based on temperature and the availability of food,

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it's looking like that's probably been there for six to nine months.

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The insects that we are seeing are just the ones that

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are on the surface. Bedbugs are the world's experts in hide and seek.

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They've spent hundreds of years learning how to hide.

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So what we're seeing on the surface is just what is coming out

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and can't actually get into the places that they can hide

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because there's so many insects in there.

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This is something that we come across quite regularly.

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A simple inspection by a pest controller

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or even a housekeeper should really have spotted this early on.

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Now, detection is one thing but the financial cost

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for a business to tackle an infestation can soon mount up.

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There is a huge cost of bedbugs to the hospitality industry.

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If you look at an average hotel with an average infestation,

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it will cost them between £5,000 and £10,000.

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That's made up from treatment, lost rooms, negative publicity.

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It really is a huge cost to the hospitality industry.

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We spoke to the Billing Aquadrome Holiday Park.

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It told us it sincerely regretted the inconvenience suffered

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by Nicky and her family.

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It says it acted immediately to upgrade and refund her

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and to call in specialist help.

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It added that despite entertaining hundreds of thousands of guests

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that this had never happened before

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and that the experts had helped to do everything it can

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to make sure that it doesn't happen again.

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Alfie, do you remember this?

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You had bugs on your face.

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-Did I?

-Yeah.

-On my face? Here?

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On your face. But Mummy and Daddy never told you that.

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But back at their home in Bedfordshire,

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Nicky and her family will take some persuading to try camping again,

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even at the glamping end of the scale.

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As the saying goes, once bitten, twice shy.

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It was like...

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..something out of a horror movie.

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The worst part of it for me was seeing the bugs on the kids' faces

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and feeling awful that we'd put them in this, it was

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supposed to be a holiday and then we just felt guilty that we'd...

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..put them in this pod full of bugs, really.

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Later in the programme, we'll hear how holiday-makers may unwittingly

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be bringing bedbugs into the UK.

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And as we'll see,

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Peter and his team use sniffer dogs to hunt them down.

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We'll have everything you need to know

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about keeping those dreaded bugs at bay.

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This time last year, we looked into reports that seagulls

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were becoming really more aggressive and quite a menace

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in British seaside resorts and we had some really great tips

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on how you can avoid them swooping down to steal your food.

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But now there's another creature that, every summer, it's claimed

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is becoming an increasing threat to anybody

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who likes to dip rather more than just their toes into the sea.

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And if you believe the scare stories that there are swarms of them

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in the waters internationally, just waiting to pounce,

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are jellyfish really on the rise along our shores?

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And if so, what is the best way to avoid being stung?

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Of all the mysterious creatures that live in the ocean,

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the jellyfish is perhaps one of the most misunderstood

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and also one of the most feared.

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There's been an invasion on our beaches.

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Barrel jellyfish have been spotted in huge numbers.

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We've just spotted a large jellyfish off the side of the boat.

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It looks quite frightening.

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And as the temperature of the waters around the UK coast rise,

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so, it seems, does the number of the gelatinous creatures

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cropping up on our shores.

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More and more jellyfish are being spotted on the UK's coastline.

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So, how scared should we be?

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Well, while tales of swarms of jellyfish are undoubtedly overhyped,

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not least because you'd actually call a collection of jellyfish a bloom,

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it does appear to be the case that jellyfish are being spotted

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more frequently around UK beaches.

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And if one stings you, it can really hurt,

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as Michelle Anderson and her 11-year-old daughter Talisha,

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discovered the hard way.

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They'd been coming to this beach near Colwyn Bay in North Wales

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since Talisha was a baby.

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Talisha loved the water. She'd go and play with her friends,

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brothers and sisters, in the water, splashing around.

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You know, she kind of got used to being in

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the shallower end of the waters

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and then she just sort of ventured further out.

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But in August 2015, Talisha's love of the sea was completely destroyed.

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I first noticed something was wrong when she just let out a huge scream.

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It was different than any other scream we'd heard.

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It was pure agony, rather than,

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"I've just fell over and hurt myself."

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She was struggling to get out of the water.

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She looked like she couldn't move.

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We thought maybe she had her foot caught in a rock or something.

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Michelle and her husband Tim rushed to see what had made their daughter

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cry out, and were shocked by what they found.

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When she stood up,

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there was just a huge jellyfish over the top of her legs.

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It didn't look like any jellyfish I'd ever seen.

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You know, the little jellyfish you see on the beach.

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This was completely different.

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And it was wrapped around both of her legs,

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so we found it very difficult to remove it at first.

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We had to drag her back into the water to try and make

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the jellyfish move a bit more easily so we could untangle her.

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By this point, she was still screaming and it was probably

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even worse, the fact that we were trying to pull them off her.

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Talisha's own memories of that day are still terrifyingly vivid.

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I was really scared at the time cos I didn't know what it was,

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so I was like...

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I tried to run out of the water but it was kind of heavy

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and it was dragging me back.

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I struggled to breathe because of the pain.

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It was clear this was more than just a mild sting.

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So Michelle quickly called an ambulance.

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Her legs were very, very swollen,

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to two or three times the size they were.

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And it looked like she'd had boiling water poured over

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the tops of her legs. They were really red and very hot.

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It took us a long time to try and get her to calm down.

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She went into anaphylactic shock.

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Talisha was suffering a severe reaction

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to the venom from the jellyfish.

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There was nothing... There was nothing else that we could do,

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apart from wait for the ambulance.

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Paramedics arrived at the scene and Talisha was taken to hospital

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for further treatment, including a shot of adrenaline.

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Later, after some research,

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Tim discovered that the most likely culprit

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was the huge lion's mane jellyfish

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which can grow two metres wide and up to 100 metres long.

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When we told the doctor about it,

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he was quite shocked to how big we said it was

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cos he's not used to them being that big.

0:16:500:16:53

He was the one that said it was OK, it wasn't poisonous,

0:16:530:16:56

it was only venomous.

0:16:560:16:58

They gave her morphine to kill the pain,

0:16:580:17:01

they gave her, like, an ibuprofen gel

0:17:010:17:03

to take down the swelling of her legs and to ease the pain.

0:17:030:17:07

The next day, Talisha was well enough to be sent home

0:17:080:17:11

and though the scars on her legs eventually disappeared,

0:17:110:17:14

the psychological impact lives on

0:17:140:17:16

and Talisha is scared to go back into the water.

0:17:160:17:19

When I'm on the beach and I see jellyfish,

0:17:190:17:22

it worries me because I don't know what, like,

0:17:220:17:26

if the tide's going to come in and wash them on to me or something.

0:17:260:17:30

Cos I don't know if they've still got tentacles on or something.

0:17:300:17:34

Last summer, jellyfish around the Welsh coast made headlines again

0:17:360:17:40

when one woman's attempt to become the first person to swim

0:17:400:17:43

nonstop around Anglesey had to be called off

0:17:430:17:45

after she was stung no less than six times.

0:17:450:17:48

And there was the annual rash of headlines warning of

0:17:500:17:53

a rising threat, with reports of the deadly Portuguese man-of-war,

0:17:530:17:56

closely related to the jellyfish,

0:17:560:17:58

being spotted off the south-west coast of England.

0:17:580:18:01

But according to the Marine Conservation Society,

0:18:020:18:05

nowhere along the UK's coast can claim to be jellyfish-free.

0:18:050:18:09

The lion's mane jellyfish, the one that stung Talisha,

0:18:100:18:13

tends to crop up in northern waters around Scotland.

0:18:130:18:16

More common are moon jellyfish,

0:18:170:18:19

to be found pretty much anywhere along the coast.

0:18:190:18:22

Similarly, blue jellyfish are likely to turn up on beaches

0:18:220:18:25

all around the UK.

0:18:250:18:28

But while some experts believe that, rather than there being more

0:18:280:18:31

jellyfish, we've just got better at spotting and recording them,

0:18:310:18:35

others, like conservationist and marine biologist Frankie Hobro,

0:18:350:18:38

believe that, as well as their number is DEFINITELY increasing,

0:18:380:18:41

there is a clear explanation as to why.

0:18:410:18:44

There are a couple of factors contributing to

0:18:440:18:47

the larger numbers of jellyfish on our shores

0:18:470:18:49

and one of those is climate change

0:18:490:18:51

and warmer currents earlier on in the year

0:18:510:18:53

for longer periods during the year

0:18:530:18:55

and obviously those warmer currents are carrying jellyfish

0:18:550:18:57

in larger numbers, they are managing to breed earlier and for longer,

0:18:570:19:01

so you see them in much larger swarms locally

0:19:010:19:04

and around the shores.

0:19:040:19:05

These favourable conditions mean that jellyfish species

0:19:050:19:08

are not only thriving around UK waters,

0:19:080:19:10

but in the Med too,

0:19:100:19:12

where around 150,000 people are treated for stings each year.

0:19:120:19:16

Be careful, jellyfish.

0:19:160:19:18

In fact, so concerned are the authorities

0:19:180:19:21

in French hot spot Cannes, that special precautions

0:19:210:19:23

have been implemented on the beaches, including the use of

0:19:230:19:27

wide anti-jellyfish nets to protect bathers.

0:19:270:19:30

And whilst we haven't seen the kind of numbers

0:19:300:19:33

that would make that necessary here in the UK,

0:19:330:19:36

the Marine Conservation Society is concerned

0:19:360:19:38

that an increase in jellyfish could be a sign of other factors

0:19:380:19:42

that are negatively impacting on our oceans.

0:19:420:19:45

People often ask, are numbers of jellyfish going up in the UK?

0:19:460:19:49

And the short answer is we don't really know.

0:19:490:19:51

What we've found, certainly in the last few years,

0:19:510:19:53

the number of reports to us have gone up.

0:19:530:19:56

Though we can't say that the absolute number of jellyfish

0:19:560:19:59

has gone up but our survey does seem to indicate

0:19:590:20:01

that these days we might be seeing more.

0:20:010:20:03

Increases in jellyfish in different places around the world

0:20:030:20:07

have been linked to climate change, to pollution, to overfishing.

0:20:070:20:11

The good news, however, is that most jellyfish around British shores

0:20:120:20:15

are unlikely to do any more than just sting.

0:20:150:20:19

But the painful irritation that causes is still best avoided.

0:20:190:20:23

So, if you do get stung, there's simple advice on what

0:20:230:20:26

you should do next, which I'm delighted to say

0:20:260:20:29

doesn't include a remedy perpetuated by the TV show, Friends.

0:20:290:20:33

Jellyfish sting. It hurts, it hurts, it hurts!

0:20:330:20:37

-Well, there's really only one thing you can do.

-What? What is it?

0:20:370:20:40

You're going to have to pee on it.

0:20:400:20:42

Well, that apparent remedy has become so established that when,

0:20:460:20:49

on a recent TV show,

0:20:490:20:51

adventurer Bear Grylls was stung by a jellyfish,

0:20:510:20:54

former Spice Girl Mel B did the honours in an attempt to help.

0:20:540:20:59

This finger is now getting really quite painful.

0:20:590:21:01

Mel's kindly offered two or three times to provide some urine.

0:21:030:21:06

But I'm afraid her valiant efforts won't have made any difference.

0:21:060:21:11

There is a myth about urinating on a jellyfish sting.

0:21:110:21:14

This doesn't work. It may actually make it worse,

0:21:140:21:16

if so it really isn't advisable. However, there are some things

0:21:160:21:19

that you can do to relieve it instantly

0:21:190:21:22

and in the longer term as well.

0:21:220:21:23

If you haven't got anything at all to hand,

0:21:230:21:25

the best thing is to use sea water

0:21:250:21:27

and to try and rinse the tentacles off.

0:21:270:21:30

Very, very important that you do not get in contact with the tentacles

0:21:300:21:33

at all, yourself, with your skin.

0:21:330:21:35

So anything that you can to cover your skin

0:21:350:21:38

to try not to get stung any further and to try and remove the tentacles.

0:21:380:21:42

It's also a good idea to take a photo of the jellyfish

0:21:430:21:46

that stung you, probably in self-defence by the way, in order

0:21:460:21:50

to help medical staff work out what type of treatment is necessary.

0:21:500:21:54

And there may be another simple way to ease the pain.

0:21:540:21:57

One recent alternative that's been suggested is applying shaving cream

0:21:570:22:00

because this can slow down the release of any further venom

0:22:000:22:03

once it's started to enter the skin.

0:22:030:22:05

And it can also relieve the symptoms from the stings

0:22:050:22:08

that have already entered the skin as well.

0:22:080:22:10

But of course, the best advice

0:22:100:22:12

is to avoid being stung in the first place.

0:22:120:22:14

So, experts like Frankie say it is worth taking heed of any warnings

0:22:140:22:19

that jellyfish have been spotted around a beach

0:22:190:22:22

that you might be visiting.

0:22:220:22:24

It's really important that people don't avoid going in the sea.

0:22:240:22:27

Instead, the simplest thing to make sure you don't get stung

0:22:270:22:31

is to wear a rash vest or a wet suit

0:22:310:22:32

and then if you do come in contact with the tentacles of any jellyfish,

0:22:320:22:35

you wouldn't even notice because they wouldn't be able to sting you

0:22:350:22:38

through those at all.

0:22:380:22:40

Back in Wales, that's exactly what Talisha will be doing once

0:22:400:22:44

she's ready to return to the water but, painful as her ordeal was, she

0:22:440:22:48

now has quite a positive attitude towards jellyfish themselves.

0:22:480:22:52

I don't think they are bad creatures because

0:22:520:22:56

if we're going into their home,

0:22:560:22:58

it's not like jellyfish would like it if they came into our home.

0:22:580:23:01

So it's kind of our fault if we get stung.

0:23:010:23:04

Our travel expert Simon Calder has all the secrets

0:23:100:23:13

to save you money on your travels.

0:23:130:23:15

He's full of tips on everything from how to avoid the crowds

0:23:150:23:19

to the best way to steer clear of those tourist traps.

0:23:190:23:23

This time, Simon has advice on staying safe abroad.

0:23:230:23:26

Recent terror attacks at popular destinations have given

0:23:300:23:33

many holiday-makers an increased fear for their safety.

0:23:330:23:36

But Simon thinks overall,

0:23:360:23:38

travel has never been safer and rather than panic

0:23:380:23:41

or be overcautious, we should make sure that we are up-to-date

0:23:410:23:44

with the official advice on our chosen destination.

0:23:440:23:47

For example, by checking the Foreign and Commonwealth Office website

0:23:470:23:50

in order to make an informed choice.

0:23:500:23:53

You can reduce your risk exposure further

0:23:540:23:57

with a couple of very simple steps.

0:23:570:23:59

Don't hang around land side at airports.

0:23:590:24:02

Drop your bag and then go to and through the security check.

0:24:020:24:06

And I wouldn't linger for too long

0:24:080:24:11

in the lobbies of five-star hotels belonging to Western chains.

0:24:110:24:16

But the risk of being caught up in a terror attack is extremely low.

0:24:190:24:22

And Simon says it's two rather more familiar dangers

0:24:220:24:26

that, statistically, are most likely to affect us when we go away.

0:24:260:24:30

Accidents in water and, of course, road safety.

0:24:300:24:33

As soon as you cross the Channel,

0:24:350:24:36

and leave our relatively benign road network behind,

0:24:360:24:40

dangers escalate rapidly.

0:24:400:24:43

So, for example, I'd never dream of driving the length of France

0:24:450:24:49

to reach the beautiful Cote d'Azur, when I can hop aboard a train

0:24:490:24:53

or a plane and use the excellent and cheap public transport

0:24:530:24:57

when I get there.

0:24:570:24:58

Road safety is a problem in many popular holiday destinations

0:24:580:25:02

and Simon warns against renting a motor scooter

0:25:020:25:05

in islands in countries like Thailand and Greece.

0:25:050:25:08

They've long been one of the biggest causes of accidents abroad.

0:25:080:25:11

Instead, he'd always say cycling is a better and safer way to explore.

0:25:110:25:16

Oh, and always wear a bike helmet.

0:25:160:25:20

Well, not always, obviously.

0:25:200:25:22

Only when you're riding a bike.

0:25:220:25:24

It's not and never will be a risk-free world,

0:25:240:25:27

but the rewards of travel are tremendous.

0:25:270:25:30

Still to come on Rip Off Britain,

0:25:370:25:39

how man's best friend is on the front line

0:25:390:25:42

in the battle against bedbugs.

0:25:420:25:44

So, the dog has taken Adam forward into these seats here.

0:25:440:25:47

You can see that the dog's working all over the front of the seats.

0:25:470:25:51

'The Trafford Centre Manchester is the venue

0:25:540:25:57

'for our latest pop-up advice clinic. Over two days,

0:25:570:26:00

'it's a wonderful opportunity for us to meet as many of you as we can.'

0:26:000:26:04

You are looking so gorgeous. Look at you.

0:26:040:26:06

Yeah, but you should have seen me at half past six this morning.

0:26:060:26:08

It was a very different story.

0:26:080:26:10

'And of course to bring together industry experts

0:26:100:26:13

'to tackle your holiday nightmares.'

0:26:130:26:15

So, I'll get some details from you.

0:26:150:26:17

I'm really glad you dropped this one over, Simon.

0:26:170:26:20

Often, it only takes one thing to ruin your holiday

0:26:200:26:24

and for Lynne O'Malley from Liverpool,

0:26:240:26:26

it was her hotel bed, as she explained to Simon Calder.

0:26:260:26:30

We were told by our holiday company two weeks before we were travelling

0:26:300:26:33

that our original hotel was under refurb.

0:26:330:26:36

-Right.

-And they suggested we chose another hotel.

0:26:360:26:38

OK. Just a reminder that if there is building work,

0:26:380:26:41

then the holiday company has to let you know as soon as possible

0:26:410:26:44

and offer you a range of choices.

0:26:440:26:45

Did they also offer you a refund if you wanted that?

0:26:450:26:47

They offered me a full refund or to choose a holiday somewhere else

0:26:470:26:50

or to choose another hotel on the island.

0:26:500:26:52

Rather than cancel their £2,500 holiday to Jamaica,

0:26:520:26:57

Lynn and her husband agreed to switch hotels.

0:26:570:27:00

So, you had a lovely time?

0:27:000:27:01

No, we didn't.

0:27:010:27:03

When we arrived, we were shown...

0:27:040:27:06

Well, the room was OK but we did notice the room was rather grubby.

0:27:060:27:10

-Right.

-I pulled back the sheets on the bed and I find this nightmare.

0:27:100:27:15

-This is my mattress...

-No!

0:27:150:27:19

-No!

-This is my bed throw.

0:27:190:27:20

-No!

-Oh, yes.

-Oh, dear.

0:27:200:27:24

-This is my bed throw and my mattress.

-I don't like to ask.

0:27:240:27:27

I don't like to speculate. I certainly don't want to stay there.

0:27:270:27:29

Once Lynne was home, she went to her travel agents to complain.

0:27:300:27:34

She was told to put it all in writing

0:27:340:27:36

and, as no deadline was given,

0:27:360:27:38

she took her time gathering together her evidence

0:27:380:27:40

before writing a detailed letter and sending it off.

0:27:400:27:43

Then I got this letter,

0:27:450:27:46

which says because I didn't do it within so many days...

0:27:460:27:50

No! This says, "Regrettably,

0:27:540:27:57

"as it now been over 28 days since you returned home

0:27:570:27:59

"we are sorry we are unable to offer any form of compensation

0:27:590:28:02

"on this occasion."

0:28:020:28:05

-They are having a laugh!

-Well, they really are.

0:28:050:28:07

It sounds to me as though you had a pretty lousy holiday.

0:28:070:28:10

Yes, I did, yes.

0:28:100:28:11

Well, Lynn wasn't taking this lying down,

0:28:110:28:14

so she posted a scathing review of her experience online,

0:28:140:28:17

prompting the holiday company to get back in touch,

0:28:170:28:20

saying it had looked into her case and contacted the hotel.

0:28:200:28:24

But there was still no offer of compensation,

0:28:240:28:27

as Lynn felt there should be.

0:28:270:28:29

Now, there is absolutely nothing to stop you going to court,

0:28:290:28:34

going to Money Claims Online,

0:28:340:28:36

saying, "I want some compensation for this holiday."

0:28:360:28:39

The trouble is, I'm not sure exactly what sort of sum you have in mind,

0:28:390:28:46

or why you feel you deserve it because you had a lousy holiday

0:28:460:28:50

and I'm really sorry about that.

0:28:500:28:51

Lousy holidays happen for a whole range of reasons.

0:28:510:28:54

But I can't see from the evidence

0:28:540:28:58

I've got that there is a breach of the package travel regulations,

0:28:580:29:02

which means that you didn't get what you paid for.

0:29:020:29:05

Even so, Simon reckons it's worth Lynne having one final go.

0:29:050:29:09

I would write one more letter to them.

0:29:090:29:13

-Yes.

-Where they say 28 days, I would say well, hang on,

0:29:130:29:18

we went into the shop,

0:29:180:29:19

we were told something by your staff that contradicts that.

0:29:190:29:22

-Yes.

-So therefore, please, reopen our case.

0:29:220:29:25

You might not get any compensation, you might get the satisfaction

0:29:250:29:28

of somebody actually taking your issues seriously.

0:29:280:29:31

Sorry goes an awful long way.

0:29:310:29:33

Sorry goes an awful long way.

0:29:330:29:35

Now, if things go wrong on your holiday,

0:29:370:29:39

the travel company may well be to blame.

0:29:390:29:42

But some things are very much your responsibility,

0:29:420:29:45

like making sure your passport is valid.

0:29:450:29:48

So, Simon and I wanted to see if shoppers

0:29:480:29:51

were up to speed on this one.

0:29:510:29:53

Have you ever had any problem with passports?

0:29:550:29:57

Have you ever suddenly thought, "My passport's run out?"

0:29:570:30:00

Well, we've just been on holiday actually.

0:30:000:30:03

About three weeks ago,

0:30:030:30:04

and I realised three weeks before we were travelling

0:30:040:30:06

that I had to renew my passport.

0:30:060:30:09

-How did you go about doing that?

-I did it online.

0:30:090:30:11

-Was it OK?

-Yeah, it wasn't too bad. It came quite quickly actually.

0:30:110:30:15

Because although I had to check online whether Dubai was one of the

0:30:150:30:18

countries where you have to have six months' validity...

0:30:180:30:21

Exactly. You know about this. You're way ahead of the game!

0:30:210:30:23

I don't know about this. Tell me.

0:30:230:30:25

OK, well, a number of countries will stipulate anything from

0:30:250:30:29

that you must have a day remaining on your passport to,

0:30:290:30:32

in the case of Dubai, six months.

0:30:320:30:34

That also applies to Egypt.

0:30:340:30:36

Some countries, it's six months from the day you enter the country.

0:30:360:30:39

Others, it's six months from the day you leave.

0:30:390:30:42

And if you're going anywhere outside Europe,

0:30:420:30:45

you always have to check what the rules are.

0:30:450:30:47

How did you find out?

0:30:470:30:49

I checked online and it said that there's certain countries

0:30:490:30:53

that have to have the six months' validity on it.

0:30:530:30:56

Today and every day,

0:30:560:30:58

there will be people turning up at Manchester Airport, Heathrow,

0:30:580:31:00

or whatever, going to Dubai and other places,

0:31:000:31:03

who are turned away because they simply are not eligible

0:31:030:31:06

for entry to the country.

0:31:060:31:08

It's really important to understand about renewing

0:31:080:31:11

passports in good time.

0:31:110:31:13

If, for example, my passport expires in November 2023,

0:31:130:31:18

if I renew it in February 2023,

0:31:180:31:23

then you get full credit for all the unexpired bits,

0:31:230:31:26

so the renewed one will be valid until, my goodness me,

0:31:260:31:30

November 2033.

0:31:300:31:32

Simon, supposing you are one of those people who

0:31:320:31:35

-more-or-less the day before is doing their packing...

-Oh!

0:31:350:31:37

..gets out their passport and thinks,

0:31:370:31:39

"Oh, my Lord, the passport's running out."

0:31:390:31:41

How quickly can you go and get a passport?

0:31:410:31:44

You can in some circumstances get one the same day.

0:31:440:31:48

What you'll need to do though is find the passport office number

0:31:480:31:52

for appointments, you phone them up and you say, it is absolutely

0:31:520:31:55

essential that I get my passport renewed tomorrow before my flight.

0:31:550:31:59

They will possibly give you an appointment at a passport office.

0:31:590:32:03

You need to turn up with the form filled in, with your photos,

0:32:030:32:06

with every bit of information that is possibly required.

0:32:060:32:10

They will hopefully give you an appointment, and they'll say,

0:32:100:32:13

"Right, OK, come back in three hours' time,"

0:32:130:32:15

and then you'll get your brand-new passport.

0:32:150:32:18

-Go home, check your passport date.

-Yes.

-Please!

0:32:180:32:21

Earlier in the programme, we heard how one viewer was sharing

0:32:250:32:27

her accommodation with bedbugs.

0:32:270:32:29

It seems the tiny little pests really are back with a vengeance.

0:32:300:32:33

But help is at hand.

0:32:330:32:35

There's a whole industry springing up to deal with

0:32:350:32:38

the problem and front of the queue to tackle it

0:32:380:32:40

are some big-name hotels and airlines.

0:32:400:32:42

So meet the sniffer dogs, fighting to keep the bugs at bay.

0:32:420:32:46

You might assume that this emergency response team has been sent

0:32:470:32:51

to search this plane for explosives.

0:32:510:32:54

In fact, they're looking for something else.

0:32:550:32:58

It's not bombs they're sniffing out...

0:33:010:33:03

..it's bedbugs.

0:33:050:33:07

Good boy.

0:33:080:33:09

Charlie the chocolate Labrador is on the front line

0:33:090:33:12

in the war on bedbugs.

0:33:120:33:14

He is one of an army of sniffer dogs deployed across the UK

0:33:140:33:17

to tackle the rising number of infestations.

0:33:170:33:20

And handler Peter Bowers-Davis says companies that use dogs like Charlie

0:33:210:33:25

are much in demand.

0:33:250:33:28

We've probably seen a 50% to 100% increase in enquiries

0:33:280:33:30

through us for the use of our detection dogs

0:33:300:33:33

and our eradication methods for bedbugs,

0:33:330:33:35

which does indicate it is a rising problem in the UK.

0:33:350:33:38

And it's aeroplanes that have played a key part

0:33:400:33:43

in the recent rapid spread of bedbugs.

0:33:430:33:45

In many cases, they'll have hitched a ride on someone's bags

0:33:460:33:49

or carry-on luggage and they can spread fast in close proximity

0:33:490:33:52

to other travellers and their belongings.

0:33:520:33:55

This plane is a disused one in Leicester,

0:33:560:33:59

so it's the perfect place for dogs like Charlie to hone their skills,

0:33:590:34:02

picking up the bugs' very faint but distinct scent.

0:34:020:34:07

One of the reasons why we are doing this training exercise

0:34:070:34:09

on an aircraft is because bedbugs will get anywhere

0:34:090:34:13

where people are spending a number of hours,

0:34:130:34:16

sleeping, resting, not just on the bed,

0:34:160:34:20

but trains, aircraft, buses.

0:34:200:34:24

Inside these containers are hundreds of live bedbugs,

0:34:240:34:27

which will be placed on board the old plane for the dogs to find.

0:34:270:34:31

So, what we're going to do is go up onto the aircraft,

0:34:310:34:34

hide the three samples,

0:34:340:34:36

give it a couple of minutes to vent and let the scent start to rise

0:34:360:34:40

and then let the dogs go and search.

0:34:400:34:42

On a plane, bedbugs will find a number of hiding places

0:34:430:34:47

within the fabric of the aircraft.

0:34:470:34:49

Under the headrest and even within the magazine rack.

0:34:490:34:52

This is a favourite place for the bedbugs,

0:34:540:34:56

due to their attraction to CO2,

0:34:560:34:59

which is what you breathe out,

0:34:590:35:01

especially when you're asleep.

0:35:010:35:03

So, all the samples are now out

0:35:030:35:06

and we're ready to let the dogs come on and find them.

0:35:060:35:09

It's time to unleash Charlie to see if he can find the little bloodsuckers.

0:35:140:35:19

He's been doing it for over seven years,

0:35:190:35:21

so this should be a walk in the park.

0:35:210:35:23

So, the dog has taken Adam forward into these seats here.

0:35:240:35:28

You can see that the dog's working all over the front of the seats.

0:35:280:35:32

Charlie makes a beeline straight for the back row

0:35:320:35:35

and seems to have sniffed something out.

0:35:350:35:37

There he is. He's just located the sample and he's got his reward,

0:35:370:35:42

which is his tennis ball.

0:35:420:35:44

Bedbugs may be small but thanks to his nose,

0:35:450:35:48

Charlie has no problem finding them.

0:35:480:35:51

Pest control companies like Peter's are routinely employed by airlines

0:35:530:35:58

to check the planes currently in service.

0:35:580:36:00

If they find bugs, the airlines use various kinds of

0:36:000:36:03

heat treatment or chemical pesticides, while trying to keep

0:36:030:36:06

their planes on the ground for as little time as possible.

0:36:060:36:09

But Dr James Logan from the London School Of Hygiene And Tropical Medicine

0:36:110:36:15

says it's usually down to us that the creatures got on board in the first place.

0:36:150:36:19

So it seems we're all to blame for the booming bedbug population.

0:36:190:36:24

One of the things about bedbugs is that they're incredibly good

0:36:240:36:27

hitchhikers, so they're designed to be able to cling onto us,

0:36:270:36:30

to our clothing, and hide there or in our luggage.

0:36:300:36:33

So, if you've stayed in a hotel, for example,

0:36:330:36:36

that has a bedbug infestation

0:36:360:36:38

or you might even have one in your home,

0:36:380:36:41

you can quite easily take one of those bedbugs with you

0:36:410:36:44

onto the plane, they come out in the plane and, you know,

0:36:440:36:47

planes are full of nice little crevices and cracks

0:36:470:36:51

that they can hide in, so it's a perfect place for them

0:36:510:36:53

to sort of have a bit of a stopover.

0:36:530:36:55

So, time to get up close and personal with a bedbug.

0:36:550:36:58

Look away now if you're starting to itch.

0:36:580:37:01

-So, you're willing to do this?

-Yes.

0:37:010:37:03

-You're happy?

-Yeah, I'm ready.

-Yeah?

0:37:030:37:05

I've got some hungry bugs here.

0:37:050:37:07

They're male. Do you have a preference for which bug?

0:37:070:37:09

-We've got two here.

-I don't mind.

0:37:090:37:11

-That one looks good.

-So, if you can roll your sleeve up,

0:37:110:37:15

what we'll do is we'll just pop this bedbug on.

0:37:150:37:17

The bugs are drawn to human blood

0:37:170:37:19

and can consume three times their own body weight

0:37:190:37:22

in a single feed.

0:37:220:37:24

Do you feel it when they bite you?

0:37:240:37:26

I know it's happening because I can see it,

0:37:260:37:28

but I don't think I can feel anything.

0:37:280:37:31

-OK, so it's kind of like psychological...

-Psychological.

0:37:310:37:34

Yeah. Cos the thing about bedbugs is that, when they bite you,

0:37:340:37:37

they produce saliva and the saliva contains a sort of anaesthetic

0:37:370:37:41

and an anticoagulant, so it stops the blood from clotting

0:37:410:37:43

but it also means that you can't feel it,

0:37:430:37:45

which is why when you get bitten by hundreds of bedbugs in your bed,

0:37:450:37:49

you don't wake up and you don't know about it until the next day.

0:37:490:37:52

Sneaky. Fellow scientist Lucy has no adverse reaction

0:37:520:37:56

to her new friend but some people will suffer painful and itchy rashes

0:37:560:38:00

as a result of an infestation.

0:38:000:38:02

A lot of people, including myself, you know,

0:38:020:38:04

I react really badly to bedbug bites

0:38:040:38:06

and my bite would come up straightaway.

0:38:060:38:08

I know straightaway that I've been bitten by a bedbug.

0:38:080:38:11

And then over the course of about a week,

0:38:110:38:14

that bite on me turns into a bruise

0:38:140:38:17

and, you know, if that's just one bite,

0:38:170:38:19

if you imagine being bitten hundreds and hundreds of times by bedbugs,

0:38:190:38:23

across your whole body, you know, that can be really quite severe.

0:38:230:38:27

So some people are not quite as lucky as you are.

0:38:270:38:29

Meanwhile, aeroplanes aren't the only part of the travel industry

0:38:290:38:32

where the services of sniffer dogs are increasingly being required.

0:38:320:38:36

Today in Wimbledon a dog named Basil

0:38:360:38:39

is putting his bedbug training into practice. He's visiting a hotel,

0:38:390:38:44

the sort of place that could be not just a perfect breeding ground

0:38:440:38:47

but the start of a bedbug's travels.

0:38:470:38:50

Hello, maintenance.

0:38:510:38:52

Basil will work his way around the room.

0:38:570:39:00

We allow him to lead the search

0:39:000:39:02

because his sense of smell is so acute.

0:39:020:39:05

In this sort of a room configuration, we would expect...

0:39:050:39:09

..if there are bedbugs in this room for it to be

0:39:110:39:14

surrounding the headboard and the bedside cabinets.

0:39:140:39:17

It's only around 10% of infestations occur on the mattress.

0:39:170:39:21

The rest of the infestation will be bed bases, headboard,

0:39:210:39:25

around skirtings, light fittings, etc.

0:39:250:39:27

Basil hasn't found any bedbugs here and he'll return in a month

0:39:270:39:31

to check nothing's changed. Because for the owner, Jay,

0:39:310:39:35

sniffer dogs have become a vital part of keeping a hotel clean.

0:39:350:39:39

He knows how much damage an infestation could cause.

0:39:390:39:42

It will affect the reputation of the hotel because customers

0:39:430:39:47

could easily put some bad reviews on, you know, review sites,

0:39:470:39:52

TripAdvisor or whatever, and that can have a knock-on effect

0:39:520:39:55

for future business but more importantly, immediately,

0:39:550:39:59

we would have to close out or shut down,

0:39:590:40:02

and then the financial cost of placing or finding accommodation

0:40:020:40:06

for the guests that are affected could run into £3,000 to £5,000,

0:40:060:40:11

as well as the closure of the hotel.

0:40:110:40:13

So, it's a situation that you really do not want to face.

0:40:130:40:18

So, when you go on holiday, how can you be sure your hotel is bug free?

0:40:200:40:25

One of the telltale signs is that they produce a smell.

0:40:260:40:29

So, once they've fed on you, they will poo.

0:40:290:40:32

And they quite often poo on your bedsheets.

0:40:320:40:34

But they will also poo back in their sort of safe refuge,

0:40:340:40:37

when they get back into behind the skirting board

0:40:370:40:40

or under the mattress.

0:40:400:40:42

So if you can smell a sort of musty smell in a hotel room,

0:40:420:40:45

there might be bedbugs there.

0:40:450:40:46

But also look out for little brown blood spots on your bedsheets.

0:40:460:40:50

The chances of seeing the bugs is very slim.

0:40:500:40:53

You might see a dead one.

0:40:530:40:54

Or if you're sitting up with a torch at night,

0:40:540:40:57

you might see some bugs crawling around,

0:40:570:40:59

but they only come out at night.

0:40:590:41:00

But there are simple ways you can minimise the risk of taking

0:41:000:41:04

any bedbugs home with you. In a hotel room,

0:41:040:41:07

the best advice is never put your bag on the floor,

0:41:070:41:10

from where they can easily climb into it.

0:41:100:41:13

Keep it on the luggage racks and fully zipped up.

0:41:130:41:15

And on a plane, one tip is to secure any carry-on luggage you might

0:41:150:41:20

put under your seat inside a plastic bag.

0:41:200:41:22

Although, of course, with any luck, those sniffer dogs

0:41:230:41:26

will have already made sure there aren't any bugs around.

0:41:260:41:29

And back in Leicester,

0:41:300:41:31

it's the success of ongoing training, like today's session,

0:41:310:41:35

that could determine if your future holiday will be free

0:41:350:41:38

from the menace of bedbugs.

0:41:380:41:40

So, we finished the training session.

0:41:400:41:42

It's gone very well. The dogs have been successful and Storm,

0:41:420:41:45

the operational dog, has had a tremendous find,

0:41:450:41:48

actually in the infrastructure of the aircraft.

0:41:480:41:51

So all in all, I'm really happy. It's gone very well.

0:41:510:41:54

If you've got a story you'd like us to investigate

0:42:020:42:04

then get in touch with us via our Facebook page...

0:42:040:42:07

..our website...

0:42:090:42:11

..or e-mail us at...

0:42:140:42:16

..or if you want to send us a letter, then our new address is...

0:42:190:42:23

I don't know about you but I am literally itching all over

0:42:340:42:38

after seeing those bedbugs.

0:42:380:42:39

But I thought they were pretty much a thing of the past

0:42:390:42:42

or at least more common only in hot climates like this.

0:42:420:42:45

So I was really surprised and a bit worried to hear that

0:42:450:42:48

they're on the increase closer to home. I don't like it, do you?

0:42:480:42:51

No, that's really bad news, I think.

0:42:510:42:52

But at least now you know what to do to keep away from them.

0:42:520:42:56

Just keep your luggage off the floor when you're away.

0:42:560:42:59

And that should at least help to lessen the risk of you

0:42:590:43:02

carrying any of them back home. I have to say,

0:43:020:43:04

they are most definitely not the kind of souvenir

0:43:040:43:07

-that I want to bring back.

-No way.

0:43:070:43:09

Anyway, that's certainly a top tip but for me,

0:43:090:43:12

today's standout fact was hearing that the old wives' tale

0:43:120:43:15

on how to treat a jellyfish sting with pee isn't true.

0:43:150:43:19

So there's no need to add embarrassment to agony in future.

0:43:190:43:23

And on that delightful note, it's time for us to leave you.

0:43:230:43:26

We'll be back very soon with more of your stories but, until then,

0:43:260:43:29

-from all of us, goodbye.

-Bye-bye.

-Goodbye.

0:43:290:43:32

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